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2024年邯郸职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可任意调节)第I卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.某公司招聘来8名员工,平均分配给下属的甲、乙两个部门,其中2名英语翻译人员不能分在同一个部门,另外3名电脑编程人员也不能全分在同一个部门,则不同的分配方案共有()

A.24种

B.36种

C.38种

D.108种

2.圆x2+y2=25上的点到直线5x+12y-169=0的距离的最小值是()

A.9

B.8

C.7

D.6

3.在△ABC中,以a,b,c分别为三个内角A,B,C所对的边,设向量m=(b-c,c-a),n=(b,c+a),若m⊥n,则角A的大小为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

4.若f(x+1)=x2-2x+3,则f(x)=()

A.x2+2x+6

B.x2+4x+6

C.x2-2x+6

D.x2-4x+6

5.“曲线C上的点的坐标都是方程f(x,y)=0的解”是”f(x,y)=0是曲线C的方程”的()

A.充分但非必要条件

B.必要但非充分条件

C.充要条件

D.非充分非必要条件

6.log29×log34=()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

7.根据连续函数的定义,下列函数在指定点或开区间上不连续的是()

A.f(x)=2x+1,点x=-1

B.f(x)=ax2+bx+C,点x=0

C.

D.

8.在等比数列{an}中,若a3a4=10,则a1a6+a2a5=()

A.100

B.40

C.10

D.20

9.直线所得的劣弧所对的圆心角为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

10.已知,则,(2)等于()

A.0

B.-1

C.3

D.-3/4

11.若1名女生和3名男生排成一排,则该女生不在两端的不同排法共有()

A.24种

B.12种

C.16种

D.8种

12.双曲线3x2-4y2=12的焦距为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

13.设函数f(x+2)=2x-2-5,则f(4)=()

A.-5

B.-4

C.3

D.1

14.抛物线y2=4x上一点P到焦点F的距离是10,则点P坐标是()

A.(9,6)

B.(9,±6)

C.(6,9)

D.(±6,9)

15.函数y=2x的图像与直线x+3=0的交点坐标为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

二.数学问答题(共3题)1.某服装店将进价为40元一件的衬衫,按50元一件售出时,能卖出500件,如果这种衬衫每件涨价1元,其销售量就减少10件,商店为了获得大利润,售价应为多少?

2.展开式中,χ4的系数是__________.

3.长方体有一个公共顶点的三条棱的比为2∶3∶5,全面积是1550,则此长方体的体积为_____.

三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

2.Mistakesdon'tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereasonandthenmakingthemistakebecomes_______.

A.favourable

B.precious

C.essential

D.worthwhile

3.Onceamonth,justaftersunset,trucksfillanoutdoorparkinglotinLosAngeles,California.Sometruckssellallkindsoffood.Othershaveclothingforsale.Theseareknownasfashion(时尚)trucks.

It'sreallyfuntogothrougheverythinginthetruck.Thebackofthetruckisasmallstore.Clothinghangsononeside.Jewelry(首饰)andpursesareontheother.Thestorelookscolorfulandiswellorganized.Thereisalsoaverysmallroomfortryingonclothes.

JordanaFortalezaisoneofthetruckowners.Shesaysthecostofowningatruckismuchlowerthanpayingforastore.Andthereisanotherreasontouseatruck.Youcantakeyourbusinesstoyourcustomers.Buttherearealsodifficulties.

Thebiggestproblemistheweather.Inwinter,it'scoldoutsideandthere'snoonearound.Anotherproblemiskeepingthetruckingoodcondition.Whenitbreaksdown,therepairscantakedays.Businessstopsduringthetime.Ithappensatleastonceayearbecausehertruckis38yearsold.

MeaganRogersisafashionschoolgraduate.Shesaysthejobmarketissohardnow,butwithafashiontruckshe'sabletostartearningmoneywhileherclassmatesarestillworkingwithoutpay.

WhatdoweknowaboutMeaganRogers?()

A.Shehasstartedmakingmoney

B.Shehasn'tfinishedherschool

C.Sheishappytohelpherclassmates

D.Shehasproblemswithhertruck

4.Mrs.Smithpersuadedherhusband__________therightthing.

A.do

B.did

C.todo

D.doing

5.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthemorninghasbeenjustas21asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimitmy22inmyway.

Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon’tknowabout23disabilitiesanddealwith24bystereotypingme.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthesecondrowbecausethey25Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak26thannormalwhentheysee.mythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmademeastrongerperson.BecauseIwearheatingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot27ormentallylimited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe28ofmyteachers.Inshorts,I'vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically29.

Idon'tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand30asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfnodifferencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids31;Icanhearjustaswellasanyoneelse.

InmystruggletoproveIam32tomynon-disabledIhavemademyselfbetterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star33onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa34throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.

Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbethe35personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.

____.

A.strong

B.useful

C.steady

D.clever

6.Thecouchiscomfortableto_______.

A.sit

B.besat

C.sitted

D.siton

7.KarenMaclnneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital.Asshegrewweaker,the16-year-oldgirlaskedherparents,"AmIgoingtodie?"

HermothertoldKarenthetruth.Afterlearningthebadnews,allKarenwantedwastogohome.Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish-nomatterthatmedicalfund(基金),whichhadhelpedpayforKaren'shospitalization,wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome.Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor,Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.

AfriendoftheMaclnnesfamily,SheilaPetersen,knewofthisandofferedtohelp.Shevolunteered(自愿)notonlytofindnurses,butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren'scare.MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund,"FriendsofKaren".

Afterleavingthehospital,Karenlivedfor11months."Andthosemonthswerehappyonesforher,"sayshermother,"thankstoSheila."

EvenafterKarendied,peoplekeptsendingmoney.Sheilaputitintothefund,triedtofindsomeoneelsewhoneededhelp.Bylastmonth,FriendsofKarenwashelping70families.

"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily,"saysSheila."Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow,andIwanttobethereforthem."Sheilaadmits(承认)theworkissometimesdifficult,butsays,"thesmileonachild'sfacemakesitallworthwhile(值得的)."

HerparentsagreedtotakeKarenhomebecause____.

A.thustheywouldsavemoney

B.medicalfundswouldn'tcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcare

C.theycouldn'tpayforherhospitalization

D.theyhopedtomakehersatisfied

8.Thecowboywasthemostimportantpersoninthemovie.Hewasthe________.

A.chief

B.rustler

C.hero

D.president

9.Don'tsitthere_______nothing.Comeandhelpme.

A.do

B.todo

C.doing

D.anddoing

10.Ihaven′tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond.

A.hearing

B.strength

C.recognition

D.measure

11.Toproduceonepoundofhoney,acolonyofbeesmustflyadistance_______totwicearoundtheworld.

A.similar

B.equal

C.compared

D.corresponding

12.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility(职责)-that23Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26thattobesuccessfulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.

WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29Igot,ltalkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30$3,500tobuymyown31.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.

TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33.

TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples(原则)thathave34me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35dreamscometrue.

____.

A.truck

B.car

C.plane

D.bus

13.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,_21_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_22_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who_23_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones‘house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses,andwas_24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_25_bythenighttrain_26_takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalong_27_tooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_28_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroaD.Whenhesawthattherewas_29_insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_30_therope.Hepulledit_31_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_32_ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaround_33_._34_heswung,sometimestakingafewmore_35_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

Atlasttheprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,pickeduphisumbrella,newspaperandbag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

()

A.Backwardsandforwards

B.Upanddown

C.Leftandright

D.Aroundandaround

14.Pleasetelephonemehalfanhour_______.

A.incharge

B.inadvance

C.intime

D.infront

15.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindswecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto21anewplaceorcountry,we22whatitwillbelike.Wepredict(预料)thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings23.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe24themtobe.

Oneofthemost25dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen26toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminPhysics.Hehad27andanalyzed(分析)theproblemfromeveryangle(角度)fordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof28outheanswer.Thenonemightgotobedanddream.Whenhe29up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis30.

Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke31:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout32.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your33willgetheavier.Soonyou'llbeasleep.

Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,becauseyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare34asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.

Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto35slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.

____

A.eyes

B.bones

C.hands

D.mind

16.LindaEvanswasmybestfriend-likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.

WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime-likemyweddingandLinda's.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped"AddressUnknown."IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.

Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtosharehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.

OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman-Linda'smarriedname."TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,"Ithought,butIstillwrotetoher.

Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter."Mrs.Tobin!"shesaidexcitedly,"LindaEvansWagmanismymother."

MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:wewon'tloseeachotheragain!

Theyhaven'tkeptintouch____.()

A.forabout40years

B.forabout27years

C.sincetheygotmarried

D.sincethewriter'sfamilymovedaway

17.--Thestoryistoohardtounderstand.

--Yes,_________it′sshortandtherearen′tmanynewwordsinit.

A.since

B.because

C.if

D.though

18.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

InnearlyeverytownorcitycentreintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32.Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

____.

A.nowandthen

B.intheend

C.inahurry

D.allthetime

19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyouhome.

A.wrote

B.willwrite

C.havewritten

D.write

20.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility(职责)-that23Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26thattobesuccessfulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.

WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29Igot,ltalkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30$3,500tobuymyown31.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.

TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33.

TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples(原则)thathave34me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35dreamscometrue.

____.

A.to

B.by

C.for

D.as

21.His_____issogreatthatmoneydoesn'tmeanmuchtohim.()

A.idea

B.richness

C.health

D.wealth

22.LetmetellyouastoryaboutBertandMildredBumbridge,whousedtobeveryforgetful.For?example,Mildredwouldforgettocookdinner,orBertwouldshowupforworkonSundaythinkingit?wasMonday.Onesummer,theyweretotakealongplanetrip.Whatdoyousupposehappened?

Well,theygottotheairportwithonlytenminutestospare.Inthatsituation,anyonewouldboardthe?planerightaway.ButnotMr.andMrs.Bumbridge.Theyjusthadtobuysomeflightinsurancefirst.

Afterall,whoknowswhatwillhappenonaplaneflight??Theyquicklyputsomecoinsintoamachine?andoutcametheirinsurancepolicy."Whowouldgetthemoneyifwecrash,Iwonder??"asked?Mildred."Mymother,ofcourse,"herhusbandreplied."We′llmnilthepolicytoher.Nowquick,givemeastamp,willyou.9"hesaid."Theplaneisgoingtotakeoffinanotherminute."Bertputthe?stampontheenvelope,droppeditinthemailbox,andsuddenlyletoutacry.Whathappened,do?yousuppose??Hehadmailedtheirplaneticketstohismother!

WhatdidBertandMildredgetafterputtingcoinsintothemachine??

A.Astamp

B.Anenvelope

C.Twotickets

D.Someflightinsurance

23.Ineverseemtohaveanytime_________withmyparents.

A.tospend

B.spent

C.havingspent

D.spend

24.Thisisnotadiet(减肥食谱)orahard-exerciseprogram.Nobodycansticktothoseforlong.Instead,it’sasimplewaytomakeweightlossanaturalpartofthelifeyoualreadylive.Andguesswhat?It’sfun!Youdon’thavetogiveupthefoodsyouloveordoregularexercises.It’saboutbalancingcalories(平衡卡路里)intinywaysthatadduptobigbenefits.Youjustusesometricksthe“naturallythin”peopledo.Picktheonesyoulike,stickwiththem,andyou’llloseweightandbestrong!

TalkitUPEverytimeyoupickupthephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmoreeverydaythanthinpeople,accordingtoastudy.

Getfacetime,weusee-mailsomuchthatwe’veforgottenwhatourcolleagueslooklike.Pickacolleagueortwowhositfarthestfromyou:anddeliver10ofthosedailymessagesinperson.Andgooutofyourway,gotoabathroomoracopymachineonanotherfloorandtakethestairs,ofcourse.

Thinkaboutyourdrinkconsiderbeerorwineinsteadofafrozendrink:Aglassofregularbeerhas140caloriesandaservingofwinehas126calories,whileastrawberrydaiquirihasabout300andamargarita340.

Reduceatotalof100calorieseachdayandyou’llbeabletoloseabout10poundsinayear.Thisisreallynotdifficulttodo.

Whatdoesthewritermeanby“facetime”inParagraphthree?()

A.Timeforgettingtoknoweachother

B.Timeforsharingideasfacetoface

C.Timefordoingsmalljobs

D.Timeforsharingideasfacetoface

25.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindswecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto21anewplaceorcountry,we22whatitwillbelike.Wepredict(预料)thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings23.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe24themtobe.

Oneofthemost25dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen26toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminPhysics.Hehad27andanalyzed(分析)theproblemfromeveryangle(角度)fordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof28outheanswer.Thenonemightgotobedanddream.Whenhe29up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis30.

Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke31:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout32.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your33willgetheavier.Soonyou'llbeasleep.

Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,becauseyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare34asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.

Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto35slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.

____

A.forcing

B.trying

C.imaging

D.wishing

四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.We____thelastbusanddidn'thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.

A.reached

B.lost

C.missed

D.caught

2."SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled".thelongeststreetintheworld".

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.

Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships.Morethan6millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly.Theviewers(观众)includemorethanhalfthenation'schildrenbeforeschoolage.

Manyteachersconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclasswiththosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit.IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringthe

weekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly.

Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested.Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren.Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn.Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore.

"SeasameStreet"issosuccessfulmainlybecause

A.motherwatchitwiththeirchildren

B.itcontainssongs,storiesandjokes

C.itisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweek

D.childrenarewillingandabletolearnwhenwatchingit

3.--Iusuallytravelbytrain.

--Whynot_______byplaneforachange?

A.totrygoing

B.tryingtogo

C.totryandgo

D.trygoing

4.Ofallreasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor,myfather′sadvicewasmostimportantone.

A.the;a

B.不填;a

C.不填;the

D.the;the

5.Jin多年前曾在上海工作,他告诉老朋友Dick最近他要来上海,希望看看中国的变化。假设你是Dick,请给Jin回封信,告诉他:

1.欢迎他来上海;

2.为他预订宾馆;

3.建议去杭州,美丽的西湖吸引了大量游客;离上海不远,来回最多只需两天。

注意:1.开头和结尾已经为你写好;

2.词数应为100词左右。

五.英语综合(共3题)1.提示:星期五晚上有音乐会,Chris得到两张票,打电话给Linda,问她是否有空一同前往,并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴,两人相约六点四十五分在人口处见面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There'sagoodconcert,andI'vegottwotickets.Iwonder52

Linda:That'sgreat!53?

Chris:7o'clock.Buthowabout54at6:45?

Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon'twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.

Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!

第(52)题答案

2.提示:爱丽丝的妈妈病了,爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。

Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I′dliketotakeafewdaysoff.

Green:51?

Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.

Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.52?

Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketo

bewithher.

Green:Iunderstand.53?

Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.

Green:That′sallright.54.

Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That′sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.

Green:55.

第(53)题答案

3.提示:星期五晚上有音乐会,Chris得到两张票,打电话给Linda,问她是否有空一同前往,并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴,两人相约六点四十五分在人口处见面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There'sagoodconcert,andI'vegottwotickets.Iwonder52

Linda:That'sgreat!53?

Chris:7o'clock.Buthowabout54at6:45?

Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon'twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.

Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!

第(55)题答案

六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.“豪放派”的代表词人是()

A.柳永、辛弃疾

B.李清照、柳永

C.辛弃疾、李清照

D.苏轼、辛弃疾

2.关于苏轼《前赤壁赋》一文,下列表述错误的是()

A.是一篇文赋。

B.文章的语言骈散相间,音韵和谐。

C.文章在结构上采用的是主客问答、伸客抑主的方法。

D.文章中的景物描写体现出作者乐观豁达的人生态度。

3.作者用“是以泰山不让土壤,故能成其大”论证“不却众庶,故能明其德”,这里运用的论证方法是()

A.归纳法

B.演绎法

C.对比法

D.类比法

4.下列诗句中引发议论的是()

A.桑之未落,其叶沃若

B.于嗟鸠兮,无食桑葚

C.淇水汤汤,渐车帷裳

D.淇则有岸,隰则有泮

5.北宋时期,第一位大量制作慢词的词人是()

A.李清照

B.柳永

C.苏轼

D.李煜

6.王昌龄《从军行》(其四)的体裁是()

A.五言律诗

B.七言绝句

C.五言古诗

D.杂言诗

7.有“曲状元”之称的元曲作家是()

A.关汉卿

B.马致远

C.张养浩

D.王实甫

8.下列句子中,“乃”字可译为“才”的是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

9.下列诗作中,属于乐府旧题的是()

A.《关山月》

B.《饮酒》

C.《短歌行》

D.《国殇》

10.提出“文章合为时而著,歌诗合为事而作”创作主张的诗人是()

A.李白

B.杜甫

C.王维

D.白居易

11.《短歌行》是一首()

A.乐府新题诗

B.乐府旧题诗

C.绝句

D.律诗

12.《箱子岩》一文重点描写了大端阳节什么场面()

A.狮子舞

B.社戏

C.灯会

D.赛龙舟

13.《短歌行》中引用《诗经》成句“呦呦鹿鸣,食野之苹。我有嘉宾,鼓瑟吹笙”,所表达的心情是()

A.思慕贤才

B.优礼贤才

C.对贤才无所依托的焦虑

D.与贤才久别重逢的欣慰

14.下列选项中,加点的字“于”表示被动的一项是()。

A.夫祸患常积于忽微,而智勇多困于所溺

B.王知如此,则无望民之多于邻国也

C.此其自多也,不似尔向之自多于水乎

D.邦分崩离析而不能守也,而谋动干戈于邦内

15.辛弃疾的作品集是()

A.《淮海词》

B.《漱玉词》

C.《清真词》

D.《稼轩词》

七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读《秋水》中的一段文字,回答下列问题:

人卒九州,谷食之所生,舟车之所通,人处一焉;此其比万物也,不似毫末之在马体乎五帝之所连,三王之所争,仁人之所忧,任士之所劳,尽此矣。伯夷辞之以为名,仲尼语之以为博,此其自多也,不似尔向之自多于水乎

(1)解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。

向:

(2)请分析这段文字中“此其比万物也”、“尽此矣”两个“此”字含义的区别。

(3)请分析本段选文的本义及客观上对今人的启迪。

(4)本段选文运用了哪种论证方法请举例说明。

(5)本段选文运用了哪些修辞方法,并举例分析其作用。

2.阅读下面一段课文,回答下列问题:

苏子曰:“客亦知夫水与月乎逝者如斯,而未尝往也;盈虚者如彼,而卒莫消长也。盖将自其变者而观之,则天地曾不能以一瞬;自其不变者而观之,而物与我皆无尽也,而又何羡乎且夫天地之间,物各有主,苟非吾之所有,虽一毫而莫取。唯江上之清风,与山间之明月,耳得之而为声,目遇之而成色,取之无禁,用之不竭。是造物者之无尽藏也,而吾与子之所共适。”

客喜而笑,洗盏更酌。肴核既尽,杯盘狼藉。相与枕藉乎舟中,不知东方之既白。

(1)解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。

肴核:

(2)第一段话阐述了什么道理

(3)第一段话采用了什么样的表现手法

3.阅读下面的文字,根据要求作文。

有人说:“一个人可以走得很快,但不可能走得很远,只有一群人才能走得更远。”

也有人说:“在这人世间,有些路是非要单独一个人去面对,单独一个人去跋涉,路再长、再远,夜再黑、再暗也得独自默默地走下去。”

请根据上述树料,自己确立题目和角度,写一篇以议论为主的文章,字数不少于800字。

第I卷参考答案一.数学单项选择题1.答案:B

本题解析:

2.答案:B

本题解析:

3.答案:B

本题解析:

4.答案:D

本题解析:

f(x+1)=x2-2x+3=(x+1)2-4(x+1)+6,∴f(x)=x2-4x+6.(答案为D)

5.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析6.答案:D

本题解析:

7.答案:C

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为函数的连续性.

判断函数在点x0处是否连续,只需看它的极限值是否等于函数值.

从以上四个选项的讨论中,只有C选项在x=1处不连续.

8.答案:D

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为等比数列.

9.答案:C

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为圆心角.

如图,要求圆心角,先找出直线与圆的交点,两个交点之间的劣弧所对的圆心角即为所求.

A(1,√3),B(2,0),连接OA、OB,则∠AOB为所求的圆心角,

10.答案:B

本题解析:

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为已知函数式求值.【应试指导】

11.答案:B

本题解析:

本题考查了排列组合的知识点.

该女生不在两端的不同排法有

12.答案:A

本题解析:

本题考查了双曲线的焦距的知识点.

13.答案:B

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为已知函数的解析式求值

方法一是利用凑配法,就是将函数的解析式写成关于(x+2)的函数式;

14.答案:B

本题解析:

15.答案:B

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为线的交点.

二.数学问答题1.答案:

本题解析:

2.答案:

本题解析:

【答案】21【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为二项展开式.

【应试指导】

3.答案:

本题解析:

依题意可设长方体的三条同顶点棱分别为2x,3x,5x,于是有

2(2x·3x+2x·5x+3x·5x)=1550,

62x2=1550,x2=25,x=5或x=-5(不合题意,舍去),

所以长方体三度分别为10,15,25,因此长方体的体积为3750.

三.英语单项选择题1.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析2.答案:D

本题解析:

本题考查形容词辨析。句意:错误不是偶然发生的,它们发生是有原因的。找出原因,这样所犯的错误就有价值了。worthwhile值得的,有价值的,符合句意。favourable有利的,赞同的;precious珍贵的;essential必不可少的。

3.答案:A

本题解析:

事实细节题。由最后一段可知,MeaganRogers已经毕业了,拥有一辆时尚货车来做生意,并且已经开始赚钱了。故A正确。

4.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析5.答案:A

本题解析:

该题所在句是虚拟语气句。strongperson与文章第22题success相呼应,故选A项。

6.答案:D

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