2023学年湖北省黄石市下陆区中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1>AnewstudyfromaUniversityfoundthat88percentofpeoplemakeNewYear,sresolutionsfailed.

A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.whom

2、Tomysurprise,Ifromhundredsofstudentstomakeaspeechtoteachers,parentsandfellowstudents.

A.werechosenB.waschosen

C.choseD.willbechosen

3、一willthenexthigh-speedtraintoBeijingarrive,Dad?

—Inabout15minutes.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften

4、ZhangLIliisconsideredasthemostbeautifulteachergaveherlovetoherstudentsindanger.

A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which

5、therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeopledidn,tthinkhewasguiltyoftherobbery.

A.WhenB.WhileC.SinceD.As

6、一HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriors∏?

—Yes.Thisis___educationalΩlmandithasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsintheworld.

A.a;/B.a;theC.an;theD./;the

,,

7、一John9dontdrivesofast.Youmayhitotherscar.

—.Mum.

A.OK,IwillB.Thafsright

C.Iwon,trunfastD.Don,tworry,ɪwon't

8、-Theshoesareverynice.ΓIItakethem.

-Butyoumustfirst.Ithinkthesizeisabitsmallforyou.

A.payforthemB.trythemonC.putthemoffD.takethemon

9、—Whereisthecomicbook?

-Ibroughtittoyouyouwereinthereadingroomyesterday.

A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.before

10、TheTaiwanEarthquaketookplaceabout4o,clockFeb.6,whilethepeopleweresleeping.

A.at;inB.at;onC.in;on

π.完形填空

11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填

入题前括号内。

JohnnySylvester,elevenyearsold,wasinhospital.Severaldaysbefore,1hewasplayinginafootballgame,he___

2andhisheadhittheground.Thedoctorsbelievedthathemightnevergetwell.

uHeseemstohave_hope.Somedicinewon,thelp.Perhapsheneedssomethingelse,“saidoneofthedoctors.wWhenɪ

visitJohnny,allheeversaysisthathewouldliketomeetBabeRuth.”

TomeetBabeRuth,ofcourse,wasnotpossible.BabeRuthwasasimportantamaninAmericaasthepresident____,

andhewasthemostfamousbaseballplayerinthegame.

Thenextday,Johnny,sfather3totellBabeRuthaboutthestoryofJohnnyonthephone.Twenty-fourhours4

that,inwalkedBabeRuth.YoungJohnnycouldn,tbelieveditreallywastheBabe.

BabeRuthsatdownatJohnny,sbedsideandsaid,αNowlisten,kid,you,vegottogetwell.Γve5youanew

AmericanLeaguebaseball.Youmuststartthrowingit”

Johnnysaid,andhiseyeswereinadmirationatthegreatman.

ForJohnnythiswasthebeginningOfanewlife,oncehethoughthewouldneversee.Tothesurpriseofhisdoctors,

youngSylvesterwentoutofthehospitalonhisown6afewweekslater.Hewasalsoabletoliveahealthylife-

allbecauseofthe7ofBabeRuth.

1.A.whileB.whenC.beforeD.after

2.A.fellB.stoppedC.ranD.jumped

3.A.wakenupB.pickedupC.putupD.givenup

4.A.himB.himselfC.heD.his

5.A.triedB.managedC.improvedD.decided

6.A.thoughB.sinceC.afterD.before

7.A.fetchedB.caughtC.takenD.brought

8.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something

9.A.shoesB.legsC.feetD.socks

10.A.replyB.presentC.photoD.succes

ΠI.语法填空

12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词

Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI1.(ask)which

seasonisthemostbeautiful,I,dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.

Spring2.(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunand

warmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3・theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople,s

gestures(姿态)andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4.(begin)inspring

whichisthe5.(good)timetostartthewholeyear,swork.

Summeris6・activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthe

IotiIS(莲花).WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.

Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.7i-thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,ɪown

anewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8・life.

IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9.(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworld

withthesongEdeIWeiss(雪绒花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?ɪlove

10.(season).Allseasonsaregreat.

IV.阅读理解

A

Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeel

thiswayafterlunch.Ihaveahabitoftakinganap(小睡)afterlunch.Withoutanapatnoon91willfeeluncomfortable

thewholeafternoon.Anapafterlunchcanmakemefeelfreshandcomfortable.ThenIcanworkbetterinthe

afternoon.

Atnoon-aboutsixtoeighthoursafteryouwakeup-yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslow

downandfeelsleepy.Soitisbestforyoutotakeanapafterlunchforaboutanhour.

Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday,especiallyinhotweather,wheretheheatmakes

workdif∏cultintheearlyafternoon.Infact,napsaregoodforeveryoneinanyweather.Adailynapgivesoneamore

relaxingbodyandmindintheearlyafternoon,andisgoodforhealth.Inmanycountrieswherenapsaretraditional,

peopleareseldomillsuchasheartdiseases.

Manyworkingpeoplehavenotimetotakenapsthoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnapsintheearlyafternoon.Hereare

afewtipsaboutyournap:

Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymay

onlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepylater.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudon,thaveenough

time,tryashortnapafterlunch-halfanhourofnapcanalsobehelpful.

1.Howlongisthebesttimeforanapafterlunch?

A.Tenminutes.B.Halfanhour.

C.Anhour.D.Twohours.

2.Napsatnooncanmakepeoplesufferlessfrom.

A.heartdiseaseB.stomachache

C.lungcancerD.headache

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ti.s"inthepassagemean?

A.规则B,小费C.禁忌D.小贴士

4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“

A.HowtoWorkBetter

B.TakingNapsIntheEarlyAfternoon

C.HowtoRelaxBodyandMind

D.TipstoavoidBodyProblems

B

14、Recently,athree-partBBCdocumentaryAreOurKidsToughEnough?ChineseSchoolhasbecomeahottopic.The

TVdocumentaryfollowedfiveChineseteacherswhospentamonthworkingwith50teenagers,agedfrom13to14at

BohuntSchoolinthesouthernEnglishcountyofHampshire.TheChineseteacherusedChinesewaystoteachthe

studentsinsteadofBritishways.

Thefirstpart,broadcastonAugust4th,showedthestudentsperformingmorningexercises,takingpartina

long-distancerunningraceandlearninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.

Itwastoughontheteachers,becausetheyhadtospendagreatdealofenergyandtimekeepingthenoisystudentsquiet,

andtheleadingteachercomplainedthattheclassroomwasalways“chaotic（混乱的）".Atthesametime9manystudents

complainedthattheteachersweretoostrict,thelessonswereboringandtheyfounditdifficulttogetusedtothenew

ways.

TheTVdocumentarycausesadebate（争论）.SomepeoplesaythatChineseteachersaretoostrictandfailtoeneage

students9interest.Intheiropinion,Chineseteacherspreferspoon-feedingeducationthatwillhelpstudentspassexams,

butitwillbeuselessintherealworld.However,supporterssaythattheChineseeducationsystemcanproduce

hard-workingandpolitestudents.

1.WhichofthefollowingthingswasNOTshowedinthefirstpart?

A.Havingbreakfastwithteachers.

B.Takingpartinalong-distancerunningrace.

C.Performingmorningexercises.

D.Learninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.

2.ManystudentsatBohuntSchoolsaidthattheChineseteachersweretoo1

A.friendlyB.strictC.kindD.patient

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“engage“inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Talkwith.B.Keep.C.Attract.D.Teach.

4.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Chineseteachersarehelpful.

B.ChineseeducationsystemisbetterthantheBritishone.

C.Britishstudentsareverygood.

D.ThedebateaboutaBBCdocumentary.

C

15、

SummerCamp

Monday,August7

Monday,July31MinnieandMickeyhouse

Teddybearpicnic1:00-2:30pm

1:00-2:30pm•Suitableforchildrenunder6.

•Suitableforchildrenunder5.•$3.50perchild.

•$1.50perchild.•MinnieandMickey-themedsessionwithspecial

•Bringyourteddybearandblanket.guests.

•LotsofStorytime,craftsandactivities,including,Lotsofstorytime,craftsandactivities,including

creatingyourownbear.creatingyourownMinnieandMickey.

•Freshfruit,toastandsquash（果汁）provided.•BringyourownDisney-themedcuddlytoy.

•Spotsarelimited,sobookinginadvanceis•Freshfruit,toast,chocolatecookiesandsquash

important.Pleasefindrelatedinformationattheprovided.

followingwebsite:www.Teddybearfamily.com.•Spotsarelimited,sobookinadvance.Formore

information,pleasecall01685-375331

1.Howmuchdoestheteddybearpicnicchargeforonechild?

A.$1.00.B.$1.50.C.$2.50.D.$3.50.

2.HowcanyougetmoreinformationabouttheMinnieandMickeyhousesummercamp?

A.Bygoingtothecampsite.

B.Bycallingup01685-375331.

C.Fromwww.teddybearfamily,com.

D.Bywritingemailtothepersonincharge.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheinformation?

A.Theteddybearpicnicissuitableforchildrenunder5.

B.TheMinnieandMickey-themedsessionwillhaveaspecialguest.

C.ChildrencanlearnhowtocreatecraftsattheMinnieandMickeyhouse.

D.ChildrenmustbuyDisney-themedtoysattheMinnieandMickeyhouse.

D

16、THISyeartheUSMintwillhonoroneofthecountry,smostfamouswriters.

“MarkTwain”,thepennameofSamuelClemens（1835-1911）islovedbyAmericanreadersforhisnovelsTom

Sawyer（1876）andTheAdventuresofHuckberryFinn（1844）.

NowheisgoingtohavehislifeandworkCOmmemonIted（纪念）withspecialgoldandsilvercoins.

ButdoesTwainneedtobecommemorated?Itdoesn,tseemlikepeopleintheUSwillforgethim.TWainoncejokedthat

aIaCk（缺少）ofmoneyistherootofallevil（邪恶）“butalackofmoneywithTwain,sfamousfaceonitwouldn,thave

madepeopleforgetabouthim.

TheAdventuresofHuckberryFinnisthoughttobehisgreatestworks.

MotherlessHuckFinnisayoungboywhoshowsthespiritoffreedom.ButitcouldbesaidthatHuck,sfreedomreally

comesfromHuckwantingtofly.WhenHuckgetsawayfromhisVioIent（暴力的）father>heisn,treallylookingfor

freedom，butsurvival.

Ifsevenmoreofaproblemforaslave.Jim,theescaped（逃跑的）slavewhoHuckhelps>makesHuck,slifeseemeven

better.It'seasiernottobeabletodealwithsomeonewhowantstoforceyoutogotoschoolthantohavetofightalaw

thatsaysyouareapieceofPrOPerty（财产）.

HuckandJim,sfriendship*asshownbyMarkTwain,isoneofthegreatstoriesinAmericanliteraturebecauseit

showsawhitecharacter,Huck9whogetsanideaoftheAfricanAmericanexperience.

MarkTwainisfamousandwouldstillbefamouswithoutanyspecialcoins.Anyway,thecoinscouldbeareasontolook

againattheworkofawriterwhogotundertheskinoftheUSinthe19thcentury.

,

Withtheraceissue（种族问题）intheUStoday9perhapsTwainstillhassomethingtoteachtodaysreaders.

1.HowmanynovelsismentionedwrittenbyMarkTwaininthispassage?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

2.WhyisTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnconsideredTwain,sgreatestworks?

A.Ittalksabouthowablackslaverunsawayfromhisviolentowner.

B.Itdescribesaneverlastingfriendshipbetweenpeopleofdifferentraces.

C.Itdescribesthesocialproblemthatalackofmoneyistherootofallevil.

D.IttalksaboutawhiteAmericanunderstandingtheAfricanAmericanexperience.

3.Accordingtothepassage9whichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Huckgetsawayfromhisfatherforsurvival.

B.Jimescapesfromhisslaveownerforfreedom.

C.T¼vaindugdeeplyintoAmericansocietyofhistimes.

D.Withoutthespecialcoins*he,Ilprobablybeforgotten.

4.Theunderlinedphrase“farfromdead"probablymeans,

A.stillbeingthere.B.Becomingmoreserious.

C.Beingindanger.D.Goneforalongtime.

5.Whafsthemainpurposeofthearticle?

A.TotellthestoryofTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.

B.TotellreadersaboutthespecialcoinscreatedtohonorMarkTwain.

C.ToexplorewhytheUSstillremembersandhonorsMarkTwain.

D.Todrawreaders9attentiontothemanyraceissuesintheUStoday.

E

17、Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlife

willbemuchsafer.

•Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn'twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublic

phonesare.If*anythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthemeasily.

•Yourbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingonyourback.Whenabusisfullof

people,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.

•Ifyouarefollowedbysomeoneyoudon,tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstand

thatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don,tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyour

homeorinalift（电梯）.

•Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.This

stopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don,tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don'tsleep,

ɪ.WhichofthefollowingisNotsafewhenyouareout?

A.Gohomealonelateatnight.

B.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.

C.Don,tgettothebusstoptooearly.

D.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.

2.You,dbetterputyourbagwhentherearetoomanypeopleonabus.

A.onyourbackB.besideyou

C.infrontofyouD.behindthedriver

3.Whenyouarefollowedbysomeoneonyourwayhome,youshouldtomakeyourselfsafe.

A.runhome

B.findaliftandgoin

C.turnbackandwalktowardshimorheratonce

D.crossthestreetandgototheotherway

4.Whenyoutakeabusalone,it,ssafeforyou.

A.tositbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople,butnottosleep

B.totalkwiththedriver

C.tocallyourfriends

D.togetoffthebusatonce

5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?

A.Howtonoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.

B.Howtobesafeinyoureverydaylife.

C.Howtocrossthestreet.

D.Howtousethepublicphones.

F

18、Herearetwoamazingshopsfromtheworld.

OneofthemostfamousdepartmentstoresinNewYorkCityisMacy,s.Thereareover850Macy,sstoresallovertheUS,

buttheflagshipstoreisinHeraldSqUare,Manhattan・・>justaroundthecornerfromtheEmpireStateBuilding.

Interestingly,RowlandMacy,thecompanyfounder（创始人），openedhisfirstshopsbetween1843and1855,butthey

weren'tsuccessful.However,Macylearnedfromhismistakes,andin1858hemovedtoNewYork.Heopenedhisfirst

NewYorkstoreonOctober18,1858andwasimmediatelysuccessful.Macy,sisespeciallyfamousforitsThanksgiving

DayParade,whichmarksthebeginningoftheChristmasseason.

OneoftheoldestshopsinLondonisFortnum&Mason.

ItwasfoundedbyWilliamFortnumandHughMasonin

1707incentralLondon.Originally,theshoponlysoldfood,butthesedays,itsellsallkindsofotherthingsincluding

clothes,booksandgames.Ithasthe,,Gentleman,sDepartment1*onthetopfloor,afamousteashopandseveral

restaurants.Thebusinessstartedoutsmall,butin1761,WilliamFortnum,sgrandson,Charles,wenttoworkforQueen

Charlotte.Asaresult,theroyals（皇家）startedshoppingthereandcontinuestonow.Infact,QueenElizabeth

visitedFortnum,slastyear.Fortnum1Sisreallyfamousforitshampers,whicharebasketsoffood.Therearepicnic

hampersandChristmashampersthatarefullofwinesandChristmasfood.Theyareextremelypopular,butalso

expensiveandcancostupto£25.000.

★mcoys

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在