2016-2023年厦门演艺职业学院高职单招（英语／数学／语文）笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析

2016-2023年厦门演艺职业学院高职单招（英语／数学／语文）笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析（图片大小可任意调节）第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.设集合M＝{1，2，4)，N＝{2，3，5)，则集合M∪N＝（）

A.{2}

B.{1，2，3，4，5}

C.{3，5}

D.{1，4}

2.函数y＝2sinxcosx的最小正周期是（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

3.过直线3x＋2y＋1＝0与2x－3y＋5＝0的交点，且垂直于直线L：6x－2y＋5＝0的直线方程是（）

A.x－3y－2＝0

B.x＋3y－2＝0

C.x－3y＋2＝0

D.x＋3y＋2＝0

4.两个数的等差中项为20，等比中项为12，那么这两个数为（）

A.18，22

B.9,16

C.4,36

D.16,24

5.生产一种零件，在一天生产中，次品数的概率分布列如表所示，则为()

A.0.9

B.1

C.0.8

D.0.5

6.下列函数中，为偶函数的是

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

7.设直线的参数方程为则此直线在y轴上的截距是（）

A.5

B.-5

C.5/2

D.-5/2

8.函数F(x)＝f(x)·sinx是奇函数，则f(x)（）

A.是偶函数

B.是奇函数

C.既是偶函数又是奇函数

D.既不是偶函数又不是奇函数

9.设集合M＝{0，1，2，3，4)，N＝{1，2，3)，T＝{2，4，6)，则集合(M∩T)∪N＝（）

A.{0，1，2，3，4，6}

B.{1，2，3，4}

C.{2，4}

D.{2，4，6}

10.下列不等式成立的是（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

11.(a＋2b)n展开式中，若第3项的二项式系数是105，则n＝（）

A.14

B.15

C.16

D.17

12.在△ABC中，已知AB＝5，AC＝3，∠A＝120°，则BC长为

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

13.根据连续函数的定义，下列函数在指定点或开区间上不连续的是（）

A.f（x）=2x+1，点x=-1

B.f（x）=ax2+bx+C，点x=0

C.

D.

14.三个平面把空间分成7部分时，它们的交线有（）

A.1条

B.2条

C.3条

D.1条或2条

15.将5本不同的历史书和2本不同的数学书排成一行，则2本数学书恰好在两端的概率为（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

二.数学问答题(共3题)1.从椭圆上χ2+2y2=2的右焦点引一条倾斜45o的直线，以这条直线与椭圆的两个交点P、Q及椭圆中心。为顶点，组成△OPQ．

(I)求AOPQ的周长；

(Ⅱ)求AOPQ的面积．

2.已知直线l和x－y＋1＝0关于直线x＝－2对称，则l的斜率为____.

3.从某公司生产的安全带中随机抽取10条进行断力测试，测试结果（单位：kg）如下：3722、3872、4004、4012、3972、3778、4022、4006、3986、4026则该样本的样本方差为___________kg2（精确到0．1）．

三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.Ourschool________newfacilities.

A.isequippedwith

B.equipswith

C.willbeequipwith

D.hasequipwith

2.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,hisworksarenotwidelyread.

A.but

B.however

C.and

D.不填

3.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

4.根据下面资料，回答39-42题

Nancywantedtomakegooduseofhersparetime.Soshedecidedtoworkfortheunderdog.Forthepastseveralyears,shehasbeenputtingherexperienceandenergytohelpadisadvantaged(条件差的)highschoolstudent.

Nancyknewthatherknowledgewouldbebestsharedinaone-to-onesituation.ShefoundherperfectmatchinOperationJumpStart(OJS).

OJSwasfoundedin1994inLongBeach,California,withthegoalofhelpingstudentsreachforhighereducation.Itpairsstudentswithexperiencedvolunteers(志愿者),andprovidesthemwithworkshopsonwriting,leadershipdevelopment,andguidedtoursofvariouscolleges.

Sinceitsstart,OJShashelped80studentsgraduatefromhighschool,with95percentmovingontohighereducation.

Nancyandthegirl,Yanira,spentmostoftheirtimeonschoolwork.Togetherthetwooftenwenttomuseums,zoos,themovies,andconcerts;theyevensangintheschoolholidayshowtogether!

“IknowI′mnotlikeanyoneelseinYanira′slife,”Nancysays,“It′sbeengreattogettoknowherandtowatchherchange,grow,andlearn.”

MuchtoNancy′sexcitement,YaniraplanstoattendJohnJayCollegeinNewYorkCity,whereNancy′sfathertaughtforhiswholelife."ThesedaysIshareherdream,andifshegetsacceptedIhopetotraveltoNewYorkwithherandshowheraround,"Nancysays.

Theword"underdog"inParagraph1probablyrefersto____________

A.smarthighschoolstudents

B.dogsthatarenotlikedbytheirowners

C.studentswhoneedhelptosucceed

D.poorcompanyworkers

5.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility（职责）－that23Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26thattobesuccessfulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.

WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29Igot,ltalkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30$3,500tobuymyown31.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.

TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33.

TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples（原则）thathave34me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35dreamscometrue.

____.

A.again

B.now

C.then

D.still

6.Probablynoothermusicalinstrument（乐器）isaspopulararoundtheworldastheguitar.Almosteverykindofmusicneedsaguitar.Countryandwesternmusicwouldnotbethesamewithoutaguitar.TheSpanishmusiccalledflamencocouldnotexistwithout,aguitar.ThesoundofAmericanbluesmusicwouldnotbethesamewithoutthesadcryoftheguitar.Androckandrollmusicwouldalmostbeimpossiblewithoutthisinstrument.

Peopledonotagreeaboutwheretheguitarwasfirstplayed,butmostagreeitisveryold.SomesayaninstrumentverymuchlikeaguitarwasplayedinEgyptmorethanonethousandyearsago.SomeotherssaythatanoldformofthemodemguitarwasbroughttoSpainfromPersiasometimeinthe12century.TheguitarcontinuedtodevelopinSpain.Inthe1700sitbecamesimilartotheinstrumentweknowtoday.

Manyfamousmusiciansplayedtheinstrument.ThefamousmusicianNiccoloPaganinniplayedandwrotemusicfortheguitarintheearly1800s.FranzSchubertusedtheguitartowritesomeofhisfamousworks.InmodemtimesAndresSegoviahelpedmaketheinstrumentextremelypopular.

OnekindofmusicfortheguitardevelopedinthesouthernareaofSpaincalledAdalusia.ItwillalwaysbestronglyconnectedwiththeSpanishguitar.

Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?（）

A.MusicandMusicians

B.TheHistoryoftheGuitar

C.MusicandMusicalInstruments

D.TheMostPopularMusicalInstrument

7._______amicroscopewecanseedifferentkindsofthingsthatareunabletobeseenbyournakedeyes.

A.Intermsof

B.Inplaceof

C.Bymeansof

D.Byfar

8.ThedoctortoldMr.Whitethathecouldn'tgetbetterifhedidn't____drinking.（）

A.giveup

B.giveaway

C.givein

D.giveout

9.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

10.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

11.Atthefootofthemountain.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

12.Anybodywilldo,_______heisresponsibleforthat.

A.asfaras

B.sofaras

C.aslongas

D.assoonas

13.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganews-paperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33oronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

第（32）题选

A.town

B.city

C.country

D.world

14.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

15.Theschoolhas____historyoftwo____.（）

A./;hundred

B.a;hundreds

C.a;hundred

D./;hundreds

16.Billhas__________averyhighpriceforthecar．

A.paid

B.spent

C.cost

D.bought

17.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Manypeoplegotoschoolforanedueation.21learnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmaths.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycan22aliving.School23isveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchhe24,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingthey25toknow.Theteacher'sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtoreadandhowto26.Somuchmoreistobelearned27schoolbythestudentsthemselves.

Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudyby28thantomemorize（熟记）somefactsorformula（公式）.Itis29quiteeasytolearna30factinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulain31outamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn'tlearnmanythingsfromschool.Buttheywereallso32thattheyinventedsomanythingsformankind.

The33fortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenot34atschool.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsof35.

____.

A.People

B.They

C.We

D.Students

18.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项

A.w[or]ld

B.w[or]th

C.w[or]se

D.w[or]n

19.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项

A.h[our]

B.f[our]

C.fl[our]

D.[our]

20.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMrsbeforethenameofinbusinessletters.

A.womanmanager

B.womenmanagers

C.womanmanagers

D.womenmanager

21."It′snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I′mjustnogoodatdancing."

"You′vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe?21,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette."Johnny?22.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe?23?attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手风琴)withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas?24?todancewithagirl!25?JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis?26?toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked."That′sallright,"saidLisette.JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette′s?27?steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd.Johnny?28?andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.

ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny′shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide′seyes?29."Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed?30him.

AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand?31?her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota?32?foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas?33"Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!"saidJohnny.34?hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid.

"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(脸红).Ashewalkedon,Pierre?35?movedoutofthewayforhimtopass.

Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAleideoutonthedancefloor.

第27题答案是

A.smooth

B.clumsy

C.slow

D.small

22.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.

Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”she’dsaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.

Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional”.Butshelived“onthesurface”.

AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.

Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.

Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.

Nowthepresentofherdesktold,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.

Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.

Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforgiveness?（）

A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter

B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter

C.Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife

D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied

23.Weforbidhere.Whohasallowedyouhere?

A.smoke;smoking

B.smoking;tosmoke

C.smoking;smoking

D.tosmoke;smoking

24.

A.如上图

B.如上图所示

C.如图

D.如上图示

25.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganews-paperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33oronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

第（24）题选

A.enjoying

B.changing

C.improving

D.making

四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.阅读下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

（）

A.surprised

B.happy

C.anxious

D.interested

2.提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到两张票，打电话给Linda，问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，两人相约六点四十五分在入口处见面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51?thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There′sagoodconcert,andI′vegottwotickets.Iwonder?52

Linda:That′sgreat!53?

Chris:7o′clock.Buthowabout?54at6:45?

Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon′twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.

Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye！

第52题答案是

3.Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四轮马车)．Theycametoalogcabin(小木屋)．Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin．Sarah,theyoungwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose．

"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid．"Ithinkwe'llbegoodfriends．"

Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce．ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(弄整齐)theirhair．Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy'smattress(床垫)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight．

SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe．Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandevendeerskinshoes．

Maybe,ifshehadn'tcometothecabin,hewouldn'thavelivedtobeaman．WhenAbe'sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe'spartagainsthisfather．Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread．"

In1530thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem．ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe'spartagainsthisfather．ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread．

Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakeaspeechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim．Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher．Yes,thatwasherAbe．

"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater．

SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause

A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmall

B.Abedidn'tforgetabouthismother20yearslater

C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody

D.Abesaidthistoherhimself

4.Thisisnotadiet（减肥食谱）—orahardexerciseprogram.Nobodycansticktothoseforlong.Instead,it'sasimplewaytomakeweightlossanaturalpartofthelifeyoualreadylive.Andguesswhat?It'sfun!Youdon'thavetogiveupthefoodsyouloveordoregularexercises.It'saboutbalancingcalories（平衡卡路里）intinywaysthatadduptobigbenefits（好处）.Youjustusesometricksthe"naturallythin"peopledo.Picktheonesyoulike,stickwiththem,andyou'llloseweightandbestrong!

Talkitup.Everytimeyoupickupthephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmoreeverydaythanthinpeople,accordingtoastudy.

Getfacetime.Weusee-mailsomuchthatwe'veforgottenwhatourcolleagueslooklike.Pickacolleagueortwowhositfarthestfromyouanddeliver10ofthosedailymessagesinperson.Andgooutofyourway:gotoabathroomoracopymachineonanotherfloor—andtakethestairs,ofcourse.

Thinkaboutyourdrink.Considerbeerorwineinsteadofafrozendrink:Aglassofregularbeerhas140caloriesandaservingofwinehas126calories,whileastrawberrydaiquirihasabout300andamargarita340.

Reduceatotalof100calorieseachdayandyou'llbeabletoloseabout10poundsinayear.Thisisreallynotdifficulttodo.

Whichofthefollowingprobablycontainstheleastcalories?（）

A.Strawberrydaiquiri

B.Regularbeer

C.Margarita

D.Wine

5.阅读下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

（）

A.hard

B.low

C.gently

D.powerfully

五.英语综合(共3题)1.提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful.But51?

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It′squitecoolthere.

Michael:That′sagoodidea.52?togowithus?

Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.

Michael:53？

Jane:You′dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.

Michael:54？

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.

Michael:55？

Jane:Howabouteighto′clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.

Michael:OK.I′11callJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.

第52题答案是

2.提示：爱丽丝的妈妈病了，爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。

Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I′dliketotakeafewdaysoff.

Green:51？

Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.

Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.52？

Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketo

bewithher.

Green:Iunderstand.53？

Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.

Green:That′sallright.54.

Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That′sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.

Green:55.

第（53）题答案

3.根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。

提示：Jason和Andrea在谈论他们的工作。Andrea在ThomasCookTravel做导游工作，经常陪人们去南美洲，如秘鲁。他很喜欢这份工作。Jason是位学生，在一家快餐店兼职。

Jason:Wheredoyouwork,Andrea?

Andrea:I51ThomasCookTravel.

Jason:Oh,really?Whatdoyoudothere?

Andrea:I’maguide.Itakepeople52tocountriesinSouthAmerica,likePeru.

Jason:Thatsoundsinteresting!

Andrea:Yes,53.Iloveit.Andwhatdoyoudo?

Jason:Iamastudent,andI54,too.

Andrea:Oh?Wheredoyouwork?

Jason:55.

Andrea:Whichrestaurant?

Jason:HamburgerHeaven.

六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.中唐古文运动的倡导者是（）

A.刘禹锡

B.韩愈

C.李贺

D.孟郊

2.冰心在《往事》一文中，用什么形象的特征象征人的品格（）

A.灯光

B.大海

C.道路

D.蜜蜂

3.李密的《陈情表》是一篇（）

A.书信

B.小说

C.辞赋

D.奏疏

4.在下列词作中富有主见的是（）

A.李煜《虞美人（春花秋月何时了）》

B.柳永《八声甘州（对潇潇暮雨洒江天）》

C.苏轼《水调歌头（明月几时有）》

D.李清照《声声慢（寻寻觅觅）》

5.《李将军列传》中作者将李广和李蔡对比的目的是凸显李广（）

A.勇猛善射的武功

B.体恤部下的武德

C.终生未封的遭遇

D.治军简易的特点

6.《报刘一丈书》本文中“甘言媚词，作妇人状”是写（）

A.门者

B.权者

C.客子

D.干谒者

7.《陈情表》《张中丞传后叙》《报刘一丈书》的作者依次是（）

A.李密、宗臣、韩愈

B.宗臣、李密、韩愈

C.韩愈、李密、宗臣

D.李密、韩愈、宗臣

8.有“曲状元”之称的是（）

A.王实甫

B.马致远

C.白朴

D.关汉卿

9.《郑伯克段于鄢》中郑庄公的性格特征是（）

A.贪婪狂妄

B.老谋深算

C.褊狭昏聩

D.恪守孝悌

10.中唐新乐府运动的倡导者是（）

A.韩愈

B.杜甫

C.白居易

D.李贺

11.在《报刘一丈书》中，所揭示的权贵者的性格特征是（）

A.狐假虎威

B.奴颜婢膝

C.贪婪虚伪

D.趋炎附势

12.柳永《八声甘州（对潇潇暮雨洒江天）》着力抒写的思想情绪是（）

A.爱情失意

B.羁旅行役之苦

C.故国之思

D.伤春惜时

13.下列曲词中，概括《天净沙·秋思》全篇主题思想的是（）

A.枯藤老树昏鸦

B.小桥流水人家

C.古道西风瘦马

D.断肠人在天涯

14.“祸起萧墙”、“望洋兴叹”、“日薄西山”三个成语依次出自（）

A.《季氏将伐颛臾》、《陈情表》、《庄子·秋水》

B.《寡人之于国也》、《季氏将伐颛臾》、《陈情表》

C.《季氏将伐颛臾》、《庄子·秋水》、《陈情表》

D.《寡人之于国也》、《庄子·秋水》、《陈情表》

15.《短歌行》（其一）的主旨是（）

A.感叹人生几何，去日苦多

B.感伤亲朋离散，孤苦无依

C.感慨功业未成，忧从中来

D.渴望招纳贤才，建功立业

七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读《马伶传》中的一段文字，回答问题：

列兴化于东肆，华林于西肆。两肆皆奏《鸣凤》，所谓椒山先生者。迨半奏，引商刻羽，抗坠疾徐，并称善也。当两相国论河套，而西肆之为严嵩相国者日李伶，东肆则马伶。坐客乃西顾而叹，或大呼命酒，或移坐更进之，首不复东。未几更进，则东肆不复能终曲。询其故，盖马伶耻出李伶下，已易衣遁矣。马伶者，金陵之善歌者也。既去，而兴化部又不肯辄易之，乃竞辍其技不奏，而华林部独著。

（1）解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。

辍：

著：

（2）将这段文字中的下列句子译成现代汉语。

坐客乃西顾而叹，或大呼命酒，或移坐更进之，首不复东：

马伶耻出李伶下，已易衣遁矣：

（3）概括这段文字的大意，并分析其在全文结构中的作用。

（4）这段文字中运用了直接描写、间接描写两种方法，请举例分析两种方法的特点。

2.阅读艾青《我爱这土地》。

假如我是一只鸟，

我也应该用嘶哑的喉咙歌唱：

这被暴风雨所打击着的土地，

这永远汹涌着我们的悲愤的河流，

这无止息地吹刮着的激怒的风，

和那来自林间的无比温柔的黎明……

——然后我死了，

连羽毛也腐烂在土地里面。

为什么我的眼里常含泪水？

因为我对这土地爱得深沉……

1.这首诗从内容、结构上可分成几层？

2.请找出本诗中的象征意象并说明其寓意。

3.这首诗表达了诗人怎样的感情？

3.阅读《李将军列传》中的一段文字，回答问题：

广出猎，见草中石，以为虎而射之，中石没镞，视之，石也。因复更射之，终不能复入石矣。

（1）解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。

没：

更：

（2）这段文字表现了李广怎样的个性特征

（3）结合这段文字中四个“石”字分析李广的心理变化。

第1卷参考答案一.数学单项选择题1.答案：B

本题解析：

M∪N＝{1，2，4}∪{2，3，5}＝{1，2，3，4，5}．(答案为B)

2.答案：B

本题解析：

3.答案：B

本题解析：

4.答案：C

本题解析：

暂无解析5.答案：A

本题解析：

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为随机变量的期望【应试指导】=0×0．3+1×0．5+2×0．2+3×0=0．9．

6.答案：D

本题解析：

7.答案：C

本题解析：

本题主要考查的知识点为直线的参数方程．

直线的参数方程为

∴直线在y轴上的截距为5/2．

8.答案：A

本题解析：

9.答案：B

本题解析：

M∩T＝（2，4），则集合(M∩T)∪N＝{1，2，3，4}．(答案为B)

10.答案：A

本题解析：

由对数函数图像的性质可知A项正确．

11.答案：B

本题解析：

12.答案：A

本题解析：

13.答案：C

本题解析：

本题主要考查的知识点为函数的连续性．

判断函数在点x0处是否连续，只需看它的极限值是否等于函数值．

从以上四个选项的讨论中,只有C选项在x=1处不连续．

14.答案：C

本题解析：

此时三个平面两两相交，且有三条平行的交线．

15.答案：C

本题解析：

二.数学问答题1.答案：

本题解析：

椭圆方程变形为

2.答案：

本题解析：

－1

3.答案：

本题解析：

三.英语单项选择题1.答案：A

本题解析：

暂无解析2.答案：D

本题解析：

本题考查连词的用法。句意：尽管他被认为是一位伟大的作家，他的著作还没有被广泛阅读。although意为“尽管”，表示让步，引导的从句不能与but，however连用，但可与yet，still连用。

3.答案：D

本题解析：

考查字母组合oa的读音。在A、B、C三项中oa读作[?u]，在D项中oa读作[au]。

4.答案：C

本题解析：

推理判断题。根据第一段可知，为了充分利用课余时间，南希在过去的几年里一直在帮助一名高中差生。由此推断出underdog指的是需要他人在学业上予以帮助的学生。故本题选c。

5.答案：C

本题解析：

词义辨析题。again意为“又，再”；now意为“现在”：then意为“然后，那时”；still意为“仍然，仍旧”。根据句意可知，C为正确答案。

6.答案：D

本题解析：

A和C两个选项的题目太大，不能确切地总结全文的意思。B选项太偏，文章不光是讲吉他的历史。从第一段的第一句可知，文章讲的是世界上最流行的乐器——吉他。所以此题选D。

7.答案：C

本题解析：

暂无解析8.答案：A

本题解析：

句意：医生告诉怀特先生，如果他不戒烟身体就不能康复。giveup意为“放弃，戒除”；giveaway意为“泄露，失去”；givein意为“屈服，投降”；giveout意为“发布，停止运行”。根据句意可知，应选A。

9.答案：C

本题解析：

problem中字母e发[a]，其他都发[i]。return：归还；decide：决定；problem：问题；belong：属于。

10.答案：A