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2016-2023年三峡电力职业学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析(图片大小可任意调节)第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.函数的最小正周期为()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
2.设a,b,C为实数,且a>b,则()
A.a-c>b-c
B.|a|>|b|
C.a2>b2
D.ac>bc
3.棱长等于1的正方体内接于一球体中,则该球的表面积是
A.6π
B.
C.3π
D.9π
4.已知球的大圆周长是π,则这个球的表面积是()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
5.分别和两条异面直线AB、CD同时相交的两条直线AC、BD()
A.相交
B.平行
C.是异面直线
D.垂直
6.tan300°+sin450°的值为()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
7.函数的值域是()
A.[-2,2]
B.[-1,3]
C.[-3,1]
D.[0,4]
8.已知一个等差数列的第5项等于10,前3项的和等于3,那么这个等差数列的公差()
A.3
B.1
C.-1
D.-3
9.直线所得的劣弧所对的圆心角为()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
10.如果a<b,那么()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
11.甲、乙两人同时报考某一所大学,甲被录取的概率为0.6,乙被录取的概率为0.7,两人是否被录取互不影响,则其中至少有一人被录取的概率为()
A.0.12
B.0.42
C.0.46
D.0.88
12.已知等比数列()
A.4
B.-4
C.4或-4
D.2
13.命题甲:lgx,lgy,lgz成等差数列;命题乙:y2=x·z则甲是乙的()
A.充分而非必要条件
B.必要而非充分条件
C.既充分又必要条件
D.既非充分也非必要条件
14.已知偶函数y=f(x)在区间[a,b](0
A.增函数
B.减函数
C.不是单调函数
D.常数
15.不等式∣2x一3∣≤1的解集为()
A.{x∣1≤x≤3}
B.{x∣x≤-l或x≥2}
C.{x∣1≤x≤2}
D.{x∣2≤x≤3}
二.数学问答题(共3题)1.椭圆的中心在原点,一个顶点和一个焦点分别是直线x+3y-6=0与两坐标轴的交点,则此椭圆的标准方程为.
2.若正三棱锥底面边长为a,且三条侧棱两两垂直。则它的体积为.
3.某运动员射击10次,成绩(单位:环)如下
8、10、9、9、10、8、9、9、8、7
则该运动员的平均成绩是___________环.
三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项
A.commo[n]
B.cotto[n]
C.autum[n]
D.liste[n]
2.TheGreenschosetolive____lifewascheap,andtheymovedtoasmalltownyearsago.()
A.if
B.until
C.when
D.where
3.Thereason__________thepresidentkeptsilentisstillunknown.
A.why
B.how
C.what
D.when
4.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项
A.ph[y]sics
B.c[y]cle
C.nearb[y]
D.m[y]self
5.Somevillagersweregoingtocelebrateanimportantwinefestival(酒宴)inafewdays′time,so?theyborrowedahugebarrelfromthenearesttown,putitinthevillagesquare,anddecidedthateach?ofthemshouldemptyabottleofthebestwinehehadintoit,sothatthereshouldbeplentyatthe?feast(宴会).
Oneofthevillagersthoughthewouldbeveryclever."IfIpourabottleofwaterin,insteadof?wine,noonewillnoticeit,"hesaidtohimself,"becausetherewillbesomuchexcellentwineinthe?barrelthat?thewaterwillbelostinit."
Thenightofthefeastarrived.Everybodygatheredinthevillagesquarewiththeirbowlsand?theirglassesforthewine.Thetap(塞子)onthebarrelwasopened,butwhatcameoutwaspure?water.Everyoneinthevillagehadhadthesameidea.
Thevillagersborrowedahugebarrelinorderto__________.
A.holdwater
B.holdwine
C.taketheplaceofwinebottle
D.emptybottles
6.Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave~1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren′splayground.
Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.
Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumour(幽默).Helikedwhisky(威士忌酒)anddranksomeeachday."Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening,"hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.
ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthou-sandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.
ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson.
A.hadnochildren
B.wasastrangeman
C.wasveryfondofchildren
D.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas
7.Don′tsittherenothing.Comeandhelpme.
A.do
B.todo
C.doing
D.anddoing
8.PassageFour
Magic(魔法)oftenforcesusnottobelieveourowneyesorevenappearstobebreakingthelawsofphysicsornature!Theword“magic”hasmanydifferentmeanings.Whenabirdappearsinahatorwhensomeonedeclaresthathecouldseeintothefuture--bothcanbecalledmagic.Whenasickpersonsuddenlybecomeswellorawellperson(orevenanimal)becomesill,magicisthecause.TheBritishauthorTerryPratchettusesmagicagreatdealinhispopularDiscworldseriesofbooks.
Magichasalwaysbeenusedforfun.Peopleenjoyworkingoutinwhichcupthelittleballisorhowheknowswhichcardlwasthinkingof.HarryHoudiniwasoneofthefirstworld-famousmagicians—famousforescapingfromdeadlysituations.RecentlyDavidCopperfield,orDavidBlane,hasbecomeverypopularforhis“unbelievableabilities”,suchasmakingtheStatueofLibertydisappearorrise.
Magicalringsandthree—headeddogsmaynotbereal,butdoesthismeannothingmagicalreallyexists?Canyoualwaysexplainhowthemagicianhasdonethecardtrick?Maybeitisbetternottoexplain,buttoleavealittlemagicinourlives.Pickacard.anycard...
Theauthorexplainswhatmagicisinparagraph1by______
A.usingexamples
B.givingcausesandeffects
C.listingthetimeofmagicalevents
D.comparingahealthypersonwithasickone
9.Hewaslateforworkthismorningbecausehe_______findhiskey.
A.mustn't
B.wouldn't
C.couldn't
D.shouldn't
10.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.
A.Part-timejobs
B.Americancollege
C.Popularactivity
D.Anewsystem
11."It′snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I′mjustnogoodatdancing."
"You′vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe?21,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette."Johnny?22.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe?23?attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手风琴)withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas?24?todancewithagirl!25?JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis?26?toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked."That′sallright,"saidLisette.JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette′s?27?steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd.Johnny?28?andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.
ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny′shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide′seyes?29."Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed?30him.
AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand?31?her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota?32?foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas?33"Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!"saidJohnny.34?hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid.
"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(脸红).Ashewalkedon,Pierre?35?movedoutofthewayforhimtopass.
Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAleideoutonthedancefloor.
第32题答案是
A.surprise
B.puzzle
C.story
D.joke
12.--DoyouliketalkingwithyourfriendsonthephoneorthroughtheInternet
--_______.Ienjoywritingletters.
A.None
B.Either
C.Neither
D.Both
13.GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto_______.
A.makeherhomebeautiful
B.keepactive
C.improvehersalary
D.gainaninternationalfame
14.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded21ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but23eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonebringbackhisstrongandgetreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep.Soitisnot28reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthepleterelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe33ofanyperson.Abathat34,neitherhotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug(帮助睡眠的药物)shouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
____.
A.seldom
B.sometimes
C.always
D.generally
15."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒险)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鳄鱼)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."
Istaredatthepaper,(21)reading,couldn′thelpthinking.
Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying(22)they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe(23),orchildrenplayingatthewater′s(24).Ahungrycrocodile′smouth(25)overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan(26)inamanintwobites(咬).
Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers(27)fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t(28)abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook(29)whilecrossing.
Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived(30)theadventure,the(31)excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote(32)poetry.
Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman(33)himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡妇)."Imust(34),too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A(35)probably,toherhead.
Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?
第(21)题选
A.started
B.began
C.finished
D.stopped
16.根据下面资料,回答21-35题
SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团).21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.
第(22)题答案
A.catching
B.throwing
C.beating
D.playing
17.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility(职责)-that23Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26thattobesuccessfulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.
WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29Igot,ltalkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30$3,500tobuymyown31.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.
TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33.
TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples(原则)thathave34me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35dreamscometrue.
____.
A.take
B.put
C.see
D.make
18.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团).21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.
第(23)题答案
A.through
B.in
C.on
D.by
19.KarenMaclnneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital.Asshegrewweaker,the16-year-oldgirlaskedherparents,"AmIgoingtodie?"
HermothertoldKarenthetruth.Afterlearningthebadnews,allKarenwantedwastogohome.Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish-nomatterthatmedicalfund(基金),whichhadhelpedpayforKaren'shospitalization,wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome.Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor,Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.
AfriendoftheMaclnnesfamily,SheilaPetersen,knewofthisandofferedtohelp.Shevolunteered(自愿)notonlytofindnurses,butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren'scare.MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund,"FriendsofKaren".
Afterleavingthehospital,Karenlivedfor11months."Andthosemonthswerehappyonesforher,"sayshermother,"thankstoSheila."
EvenafterKarendied,peoplekeptsendingmoney.Sheilaputitintothefund,triedtofindsomeoneelsewhoneededhelp.Bylastmonth,FriendsofKarenwashelping70families.
"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily,"saysSheila."Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow,andIwanttobethereforthem."Sheilaadmits(承认)theworkissometimesdifficult,butsays,"thesmileonachild'sfacemakesitallworthwhile(值得的)."
SheilahelpedKaren'sparentsby____.
A.givingthemmoney
B.raisingmoneyfromothers
C.findingnursesforthem
D.payingforKaren'shospitalization
20.根据下面资料,回答21-35题
SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团).21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.
第(21)题答案
A.Certain
B.A
C.Some
D.One
21.Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthe?morninghasbeenjustas(21)asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimit?my(22)inanyway.
Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon′tknowabout(23)disabilitiesanddeal?with(24)bystereotyping(对某人有固定的看法)inc.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthe?secondrowbecausethey(25)Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak(26)thannor-malwhentheyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmade?meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot(27)ormentally?limited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe(28)ofmyteachers.In?shorts,I′vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically(29).
Idon′tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand(30)asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfno?differencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids(31);Icanhearjust?aswellasanyoneelse.
InmystruggletoproveIam(32)tomynon-disabledpeers(同龄人)Ihavemademyself?betterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star(33)onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa(34)throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.
Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbe?the(35)personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.
第(26)题选
A.closer
B.faster
C.longer
D.louder
22.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,_______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.
A.since
B.when
C.as
D.while
23.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项
A.fl[ew]
B.kn[ew]
C.thr[ew]
D.gr[ew]
24.I′msureyou′drathershewenttoschoolbybus,?
A.hadn'tyou
B.wouldn'tyou
C.aren'tI
D.didn'tshe
25.Don’ttellmesuchthings_______youarenotcertain.
A.that
B.which
C.those
D.as
四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.Thewordcame____Mikewonthefirstprizeintheracecompetition.()
A.which
B./
C.that
D.what
2.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会(every.other.weekEnglishevening)的书面通知。
提示:
1.时间:ll月24日,周六晚上7点。
2.地点:2号教学楼的报告厅(1ectureroom)。
3.内容:歌曲、朗诵(recitation)、舞蹈、话剧等,还有美籍教师演讲。
4.目的:提高学生英语听说能力。
5.报名地点:办公楼203室,学生会(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要点不得遗漏。
2.符合书面通知的格式。
3.词数为l00左右。
3.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut(23)eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.
Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot(28)reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe(33)ofanyperson.Abathat(34),neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby(35).
第(27)题选
A.necessary
B.able
C.nogood
D.best
4.Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麦片粥).Sohedidn'twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide.Hedidn'tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.
Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,his.motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."
NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant.
ThatdayDr.Jones______.
A.gaveJimsomemedicine
B.wenttoseeJim
C.didn'tmeetJimatall
D.advisedJimtobuysomecakes
5.E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeo-plecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorueroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(笔友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟买)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.
E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk--arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.
E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople′slifeintheworld.
E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeo-plecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorueroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(笔友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟买)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.
E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk--arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.
E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople′slifeintheworld.
WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?
A.Happeningasfastasthetravellingoflight
B.Nowritingandspeaking
C.Nopaperandstamps
D.Responsedependingontherecipient
五.英语综合(共3题)1.提示:Tom和Lester正在聊天,彼此问对方上一个周末是怎样度过的。Tom说他上星期六晚上同Si咖一道吃了饭,而Lester说他星期l3去电影院看了一场电影。
Tom:51
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:Notbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,52
Tom:Oh,53
Lester:TheLionKing.
Tom:Oh,really?54
Lester:Yes,itwasgoo
2.根据中文提示,把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
提示:Lucy要去艺术展览中心,向一位男士问路,该男士告诉她如何前往。
(L=Lucy;S=Sir)
L:Excuseme,sir.51theArtExhibitionCentre?
S:Yes,butitisquitefar.It'saboutanhour'swalk.Youcantakeabusthere.
L:52?
S:YoucantakeBusNo.15.
L:53?
S:About20minutes.Andyoucanalsotakeataxi.
L:Taxi?That'sagoodidea.Thankyouverymuch.
S:54.
L:Goodbye.
S:55.
3.根据所给内容,写一篇100词左右的记叙文。
上周日下午,我和朋友们正在中山公园散步,突然听到一落水女孩呼救。我和我的一位朋友跳入湖里救出孩子,当时落水女孩已停止呼吸。我用学过的急救知识给她做了人工呼吸,我的朋友给急救中心(theFirstAidCentre)打电话。结果女孩得救了,大夫们夸我做得对。
六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.《短歌行》中化用《诗经·郑风·子衿》中的一句是()
A.何以解忧?唯有杜康
B.青青子衿,悠悠我心
C.山不厌高,水不厌深
D.呦呦鹿鸣,食野之萍
2.王实甫的《西厢记》是一部()
A.明杂剧
B.说唱文学
C.元杂剧
D.传奇
3.下列句中,“所以”可译成“用来”的是()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
4.司马迁用“桃李不言,下自成蹊”赞美()
A.冯谖
B.孟尝君
C.李广
D.程不识
5.《报刘一丈书》中“权者”的形象特征是()
A.狐假虎威
B.贪婪虚伪
C.奴颜婢膝
D.才德称位
6.“出师未捷身先死,长使英雄泪满襟”。此句中所指人物和作者分别是()
A.岳飞,辛弃疾
B.周瑜,杜甫
C.诸葛亮,杜甫
D.诸葛亮,李白
7.《答司马谏议书》的总体行文风格是()
A.慷慨激昂
B.平易质朴
C.含蓄委婉
D.刚柔相济
8.屈原的《国殇》选自()
A.《离骚》
B.《九歌》
C.《九章》
D.《天问》
9.《箱子岩》一文选自散文集()
A.《湘行散记》
B.《湘西》
C.《从文自传》
D.《闲书》
10.莫泊桑是()
A.自然主义作家
B.法国批判现实主义大师
C.法国19世纪小说家
D.法国20世纪杰出的诗人
11.下列属于北宋豪放词人的是()
A.柳永
B.苏轼
C.辛弃疾
D.欧阳修
12.《苦恼》中,人与马的对比体现在()
A.人像“幽灵”,马像“蜜糖饼”
B.姚纳挨“脖儿拐”,马挨鞭子
C.姚纳死了儿子,马死了崽儿
D.没有人听姚纳诉说,马却听其诉说
13.“知识就是力量”这句名言是出自()
A.富兰克林
B.培根
C.拉封丹
D.伏尔泰
14.《日出》中的小职员黄省三是()
A.20世纪30年代中国社会底层的弱者和小人物
B.20世纪20年代中国新崛起的民族资本家
C.20世纪30年代中国城市里的银行家
D.20世纪40年代中国城市里的投机商人
15.《张中丞传后叙》歌颂的三个人物是()
A.张巡、张籍、南霁云
B.张巡、许远、于嵩
C.许远、张巡、南霁云
D.张巡、许远、雷万春
七.语文综合(共3题)1.(二)阅读《冯谖客孟尝君》中的一段文字,
左右以君贱之也,食①以草具。居有顷,倚柱弹其剑,歌曰:“长铗归来乎!食②无鱼。”左右以告,孟尝君曰:“食之,比门下之客。”居有顷,复弹其铗,歌曰:“长铗归来乎!出无车。”左右皆笑之,以告。孟尝君曰:“为之驾,比门下之车客。”于是乘其车,揭其剑,过其友,曰:“孟尝君客我!”后有顷,复弹其剑铗,歌曰:“长铗归来乎!无以为家。”左右皆恶之,以为贪而不知足。孟尝君问:“冯公有亲乎?”对曰:“有老母。”孟尝君使人给其食用,无使乏。于是冯谖不复歌。
1.冯谖三次弹铗而歌,表现了他怎样的形象特征?
2.就全文来看,这段文字对于塑造冯谖的形象起到了什么作用?
3.给两个“食”字注音。
食①:
食②:
2.阅读《季氏将伐颛臾》中的一段文字,然后回答问题。
孔子曰:“求!周任有言曰:‘陈力就列,不能者止。’危而不持,颠而不扶,则将焉用彼相矣?且尔言过矣,虎兕出于柙,龟玉毁于椟中,是谁之过与?
1.孔子这段议论是针对什么问题而发的?
2.引用周任“陈力就列,不能者止”的话,表达了孔子什么观点?周任的话属于哪一种类型的论据。
3.“虎兕出于柙,龟玉毁于椟中”的双重寓意是什么?从这里可以引申出一个怎样的成语?
3.阅读《灯下漫笔》中的片段,然后回答问题。
任凭你爱排场的学者们怎样铺张,修史时候设些什么“汉族发祥时代”“汉族发达时代”“汉族中兴时代”的好题目,好意诚然是可感的,但措辞太绕湾子了。有更其直捷了当的说法在这里——
一,想做奴隶而不得的时代;
二,暂时做稳了奴隶的时代。
这一种循环,也就是“先儒”之所谓“一治一乱”;那些作乱人物,从后日的“臣民”看来,是给“主子”清道辟路的,所以说:“为圣天子驱除云尔。”现在入了那一时代,我也不了然。但看国学家的崇奉国粹,文学家的赞叹固有文明,道学家的热心复古,可见于现状都已不满了。然而我们究竟正向着那一条路走呢?百姓是一遇到莫名其妙的战争,稍富的迁进租界,妇孺则避入教堂里去了,因为那些地方都比较的“稳”,暂不至于想做奴隶而不得。总而言之,复古的,避难的,无智愚贤不肖,似乎都已神往于三百年前的太平盛世,就是“暂时做稳了奴隶的时代”了。
但我们也就都像古人一样,永久满足
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