2023年河南省开封市兰考县中考二模英语试题（含听力）（解析版）

2023年河南省中考模拟第二次调研测试

英语试题卷

注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。

考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无

效。交卷时只交答题卡。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Onatrain.B.Inapostoffice.C.Ataticketoffice.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:Excuseme,whenisthenexttraintoShanghai?Ineedoneticket,please.

W:Letmecheck.Oh,itleavesinhalfanhour.

2.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Afruitshop.B.Adrugstore.C.APostoffice.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:Excuseme,Iwanttobuysomedrugsintheneighborhood,butIdon,tknowtheway.

M:Oh,doyouknowthenearestpostoffice?It,sacrossfromthepostoffice,nexttoafruitshop.

W:Oh,ɪsee.Thanksveιymuch.

3.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.coats.B.Shoes.C.Jeans.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:Areyoubeinghelped?

M:Yes.I,minterestedinthebluejeans.Theymatchmyshoeswell.

4.Whafsthetimenow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Atabout6:30pm.B.Atabout7:00pm.C.Atabout7:30pm.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:Hurryup.Theclassstartsat7:00pm.

M:Don,tworry.Westillhavehalfanhour.Wecanmakeit.

5.Whatsthecoatmadeof?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Cotton.B.Silk.C.wool.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:Tom.Youlooksohandsomeinthenewcoat.

M:Thanks.

W:Isitmadeofcottonorwool?

M:Neither.It,smadeofsilk.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给

的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话

或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6.WhatisMarygoingtodotomorrow?

A.Haveapicnic.B.Seeafilm.C.Playbasketball.

7.Whatdayisittomorrow?

A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.

【答案】6.A7.B

【解析】

【原文】M:Lefsgoandplaypingpong,Mary.

W:Ohsorry.Γmdoingmyhomeworknow.

M:It,sSundaytomorrow.Youwillhaveenoughtimetofinishit.

W:ButΓmgoingtohaveapicnic.

M:Withwhom?

W:TomandJack

M:Didyoubuyanythingtoeatforit?

W:No.Butmymotherwenttodosomeshoppingjustnow.

听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

8.Whereisthemangoing?

A.TheChiIdren,sPalace.B.TheChildren,sCenter.C.Ahospital.

9.WhatisthegirlgoingtodothisSundayafternoon?

A.Toseehermother,snephew.

B.ToseeMaιy,snephew.

C.TotakecareofTom.

【答案】8.B9.A

【解析】

【原文】M:Mary,wouldyouliketogototheChildren,sCenterwithusthisSundayafternoon?

W:Well,Γdliketo,butMumaskedmetoseehernephewTomatNo.1People,sHospital.

M:Itdoesn,tmatter.WhafswrongwithTom?Doeshehaveabadcoldorhaveaheadache?

W:Iwastoldhehurthimselfintheleftlegonthefootballgame.

M:I,msorrytohearthat.Howlonghashebeeninthehospital?

W:Threedays.Hewassenttothehospitalassoonashislegwashurt.

听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

10.Howoftendoesthecompanyholdthefashionshow?

A.Everyyear.B.Twiceayear.C.Eveiymonth.

11.Whowearsthiskindofclothing?

A.Childmodels.B.Womenmodels.C.Menmodels.

12.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.ThemovieForrestGump.B.Achocolatecompany,C.Aspecialfashion

show.

【答案】10∙A11.B12.C

【解析】

【原文】InParis,thereisaspecialcompany.Itmakeschocolateclothing.Itholdsafashionshow

everyyear.Attheshow,youcanseesomebeautifulwomenmodelswearingthiskindofclothing.

Theshowisveryspecial.

LotsofpeoplefromallovertheworldgotoParisandwatchthespecialfashionshow.Theysaythat

theshowisalwaysexciting.

InthemovieForrestGump,ForrestGumpsaysthat,44Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates.,,Nowwe

knowthatfashionshowsarelikeboxesofchocolates,too!

听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

13.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Therailwaystation.B.Thesubwaystation.C.Theairport.

14.Whattimewilltheygetthere?

A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:30.

15.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A.Ataxidriver.B.Aguide.C.Apoliceman.

【答案】13.C14.B15.A

【解析】

【原文】W:Excuseme.Fmgoingtotheairport.Canyoudrivemethere?

M:SureJustgetinandlet'sgo.

W:Couldyoupleasedrivealittlefaster?

M:Noproblem.Whattimeisyourflight?

W:It,sattwentypastnine.

M:Oh,it,seighto,clock.Wewillgetthereinhalfanhour.

W:Thatwillbefine.

M:Don,tworry.Iwillchoosethefastestwayanddriveyouthereontime.

W:Thankyou,sir.

第三节

16.听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

【答案】□.D□.B□.E□.A□.C

【解析】

【原文】I'mMollyfromCanada.Γmstudyinginamiddleschoolnow.Γmnothappy.Thereare

toomanyrulesinmyfamily.Ihavetogetupearlyandmakemybedbeforebreakfast.Ilike

music,butIcan,tlistentomusicwhileeating.Ican,tgotoschoolbybikeorbybus.Ihaveto

walktoschooltokeephealthy.SoIhavetoleavehomeearlyorI,llbelate.AndImustpractice

thepianoafterdinnereveryday.Onweekends,Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkbeforewatching

TV.Ithinkmyparentsaretoostrictwithme.Itmakesmesad.Ineedmoretimetoplayandrelax.

Amɪright?

二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

A

Welcometoourwintercamp!Forover25years,InternationalStudentsPlacements(ISP)

hassuccessfullyplacedthousandsofinternationalstudentsintheUS.

DateNovemberlst^30th,2023

LocationSouthernCalifornia

Ourwintercampgivesstudentsachancetoexperiencefullimmersion

（沉浸）inanAmericanclassroom.TheretheycanlearnSTEM（science,

Coursetechnology,engineering,math）,history,andP.E.togetherwithAmerican

peers（同龄人）.Theclasseswillbeinterestingandexciting.Andstudents

willbeprovidedwithanactivelearningenvironment.

Studentswillbeplacedwithlocalhostfamilieswhoprovideabedroom

Homestayandallmealsanddrivethemdailytoandfromthecamp.Thesehostfamilies

areexcitedtomeetthestudentsandstartalifelongfriendship.

WhocanjoinElementaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents（aged6-13）arewelcome.

Eachstudentshouldpay$900forthehostfamilyplacement,daily

Priceschooljourneys,airportpick-up,etc.Planeticketsandinsurance（保险）are

notincluded.Paymentshouldbemade30daysbeforethecampstarts.

17.Studentsaresupposedtostayatthewintercampfor____________.

A.aweekB.twoweeksC.amonthD.two

months

18.WhatcanstudentsIeamatthewintercamp?

①HiStory.©Geography.③SCienCe.©Math.

A.①®@B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④

19.Whowillpreparebreakfastforthestudents?

A.Theirhostfamilies.B.Staffmembers.

C.Cooksatthecamp.D.Teachersatthecamp

20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Five-year-oldTomcangotothecamp.

B.Studentsshouldwalktothecampeveryday.

C.StudentswillstudywithAmericanpeers.

D.Studentsneedtopay$900intotalforthecamp.

21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.TosharewintercampexperienceB.Tointroduceawintercampprogram

C.TotellhowtoattendawintercampD.Toencouragestudentstostudy

English

【答案】17.C18.D19.A20.C21.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。是一篇介绍冬令营的广告。

【17题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Novemberlst~30th,2023”可知，学生要在冬令营待一个月。故选C。

【18题详解】

细节理解题。根据“TheretheycanIeamSTEM（science,technology,engineering,math）,history,

andP.E.togetherwithAmericanpeers（同龄人）.“可知，在那里，他们可以与美国同行一起学

习STEM（科学、技术、工程、数学）、历史和体育。所以□□□符合题意，故选D。

39题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Studentswillbeplacedwithlocalhostfamilieswhoprovideabedroomand

allmealsanddrivethemdailytoandfromtheCamP.”可知，寄宿家庭提供一间卧室和所有餐

食，故选A。

【20题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Elementaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents（aged6-13）arewelcome.,∖

44Studentswillbeplacedwithlocalhostfamilieswhoprovideabedroomandallmealsanddrive

themdailytoandfromtheCamP."和"Eachstudentshouldpay$900forthehostfamilyplacement,

dailyschooljourneys,airportpick-up,etc.Planeticketsandinsurance（保险）arenotincluded.“可

知，选项A、B和D都是错误的。根据“TheretheycanIeamSTEM（science,technology,

engineering,math）,histoιy,andP.E.togetherwithAmericanpeers（同龄人）.”可知学生会和美国

同龄人一起学习。C项正确。故选C。

【21题详解】

主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇应用文，是一篇介绍冬令营的广告。选项B“介绍

冬令营计划”符合题意，故选B。

B

,,Howcruel!mIthoughtasIbathedseven-year-oldZafar.Forthefirsttime,Isawhis

deformitiesclearly.Hewasbornwithveryshortlegsandonlyonearm.

However,hisattitudetohisdeformitiesmovedbothmeandmyhusband.Everydayhe

broughtusfreshsurprises.Oneday,asZafarwatchedthechildrenplayintheplayground,aboy

lookedathiminwonder.LookingatZafar,ssleeve,thelittleboyasked,nwhere,syourarm?",,0h

IknockeditoffthismorningasIwasgettingdressed.nTheboyrantotheothers,seriously

reporting.nThatboy,sarmfellandhehasn,tputitbackon!"Everyonelaughed.All

embarrassmenthadgone.

Zafarwasreallysmart,nThankyouπwasallEnglishheknewwhenhearrivedfromBhopal.

Onlytwomonthslater,withthehelpofateacher,hecouldtalkwithothersinEnglishfreely.

WhenItookZaf⅛rtothehospitaltotryoutanartificialarmhewatchedcarefullyasthe

doctordealtwiththeelectronichand.Tothedoctor,ssurprise,ZafarIeamttopickupandhold

ontothingsanhourlater.

Zafarwassuchagoodboy.Severaltimesduringhisfirstsummerwithus,Idrovehimback

totheplaygroundforchildrenwithspecialneeds.Zafarfeltveryhappywhenhetalkedwithhis

oldfriends.Oneday,wewentthereagain.Hewenttoagirlinanelectricwheelchairandguided

herdowntheway.Whentheyreachedaslope,hesaidquickly,"slower,slower...Okay,faster

now."Icouldnotbelievemyeyes!However,itseemedreasonable.Zafarhadsimplyfound

someonewhoneededhishelp.Inhisownway,heseemedtobesaying.nWeshouldhelp-other

wheneverwecan.nAsIwatchedthepaircontinuedowntheway,Ithoughtthatweallhadso

muchtolearnfromthisdisabledbutwonderfulchild.

22.Whenthewritersaid,,howcruel",shemeant

A.howdifficultitwastobathZafarB.whatagreatsurpriselifehadgiven

Zafar

C.whatterribletroublelifehadgivenZafarD.howbadlyothershadlaughedat

Zafar,sdeformities

23.WhydidtheboylookatZafarinwonder?

A.BecauseZafarwaspretty.B.BecauseZafarhadonlyonearm.

C.BecauseZafar,sclothesweredifferentfromothers,.D.BecauseZafardidn,tknowhowto

putonclothes.

24.WhatcanweIeamaboutZafarfromthepassage?

A.Zafarbecamedisabledinanaccident.B.ZafarcouldspeakEnglishwellat

first.

C.Zafarwaskindandlikedhelpingothers,D.Zafardidn,tknowhowtousehis

electronichand.

25.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatthewriter

A.wasZafar,steacherB.taughtZafartospeakEnglish

C.oftenwenttoseeZafarduringthesummerD.hadtakenZafartoherhomeasher

child

26.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto.

A.introduceadisabledboyB.callonpeopletohelpZafar

C.tellpeoplewhatahardlifeshelivesD.encouragepeopletoIeamfromZafar

【答案】22.C23.B24.C25.D26.D

【解析】

【分析】本文讲述了一个残疾男孩扎法尔坦然面对自己的身体残缺，积极面对人生，并乐于

帮助其他有残缺的小朋友。

【22题详解】

推理判断题。根据后文Hewasbomwithveryshortlegsandonlyonearm”他生下来就是短腿

和只有一只胳膊，可知，作者感叹“多么残忍”，是指生活给他带来了多大的困难。故选C,

【23题详解】

细节理解题。根据thelittleboyasked,πWhere,syourarm7noT⅛∏,这个小男孩惊讶地看着扎法

尔，是因为他只有一只胳膊。故选B。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据Zafarhadsimplyfoundsomeonewhoneededhishelp.Inhisownway,he

seemedtobesaying.nWeshouldhelp-otherwheneverweCan“扎法尔只是找到了一个需要他

帮助的人。他似乎在用自己的方式说，我们应该尽我们所能帮助别人“，可知，扎法尔非常

善良，并且喜欢帮助他人。故选C。

【25题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段IthoughtasIbathedseven-year-oldZafar.Forthefirsttime,Isawhis

deformitiesclearly及WhenItookZafartothehospitaltotryoutanartificialarmhewatched

carefullyasthedoctordealtwiththeelectronichand,可知，作者第一次见到扎法尔是他7岁的

时候，及后面作者带扎法尔去医院尝试假肢的举动，可以推断出，作者在扎法尔7岁的时候

把他带到了自己的家里，并把他当成自己的孩子。故选D。

【26题详解】

观点态度题。根据最后一段AsIwatchedthepaircontinuedowntheway,Ithoughtthatweail

hadsomuchtoIeamfromthisdisabledbutwonderfulchild及上文对扎法尔的种种描述，可知，

扎法尔虽然出生时就少了一只胳膊，但是他坦然面对别的孩子对他的取笑，以及对生活积极

乐观的态度，并喜欢帮助其他孩子，作者从这个残疾的孩子身上学到了很多，这些也都是值

得我们学习的。所以，作者写这篇文章目的，是鼓励人们向这位残疾孩子学习。故选D□

C

Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotof

homeworktodoeveιyday.lt,saimportantpartofaStudcnfsschooldays.It,sthebestwaytoreview

whatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts（概念）.

Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklesdifficult.Besureyou

understandthehomework.Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbe

afraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It,smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotryto

rememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It,smore

interestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelesyou,11

havetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It,sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyour

homework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minute

breakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon,tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan

budgetyourtime.Moststudentshavebetween1hourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit,sa

heavyhomeworkday,you,llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It,sagoodideatomakeahomework

timetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.

27.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout.

A.whyhomeworkishardtodoB.whystudentsshoulddohomework

C.howmuchhomeworkstudentsshoulddoD.whenstudentsshoulddohomework

28.YoushoulddothefollowingthingsEXCEPT.

A.writingyourhomeworkdowninyournotebook

B.tryingtofinishyourhomeworkatschool

C.doinghomeworkwithouttakingabreak

D.makingaplanforyourhomework

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“budget”inthepassagemeaninChinese?

A.安排B.拯救C.浪费D.杀死

30.Whatdoesthewriteradvisesstudentstodoifthehomeworkisheavy?

A.Todolesshomeworkatnight.B.Todootheractivitiesfirst.

C.Totakeabreakanddosomechores.D.Tomakeahomeworktimetable.

31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Toomuchhomeworkmeanstoomuchpressure.

B.StudentsshouldIeamtorelax.

C.Waystomakehomeworkeasier.

D.Problemsstudentsmeetwhendoinghomework.

【答案】27.B28.C29.A30.D31.C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了学生每天都有要面对繁重的家庭作业，作者

讲述了几个方法，以帮助学生减少家庭作业带来的负担。

【27题详解】

主旨大意题。由文章第一段"It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andit

helpsyouunderstandimportantConCePtS."可知，本段主要阐述了学生为什么应该做家庭作

业，故选B。

【28题详解】

推理判断题。根据文中"It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreaks

whiledoingyourhomework.”可知，长时间集中注意力很难，所以在做作业的时候要注意休

息。选项C“做作业不休息”说法错误。故选C。

【29题详解】

词句猜测题。根据“Ifyoudon,tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhave

left,soyoucanbudgetyourtime."和"It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable”可知,制定

家庭作业时间表也就是规划自己的时间，budget应是“规划，计戈仁的意思，与PIan同义。

故选Ao

【30题详解】

细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的"Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you,∏needtospendmore

timeonit.Ifsagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoy

sportsOrOtheraCtiVitieS.”可知，如果今天有很多家庭作业，作者建议制定家庭作业时间表。

故选Do

【31题详解】

最佳标题。通读全文可知，针对学生每天都有要面对繁重的家庭作业的问题，作者讲述了

几个方法，以帮助学生减少家庭作业带来的负担，选项C”让家庭作业更容易的方法”符合

题意，故选C。

D

WhatIlikemosttostudyiscomputerscience.

32First,IhavebeeninterestedincomputerssinceIwasachild.Ilikeplaying

gamesanddrawingandeditingpicturesusingcomputersoftware,soIthinkthatacomputer

sciencemajorwouldallowmetobuildonthisinterest.Second,IhavefoundthatIturntothe

InternetwhenIhaveaproblemthatpeoplearoundmecan,thelpwith.It,sagoldmineofanswers.

33Weusethenettoshop,chatwithfriendswholivefaraway,andbook

ticketsandhotelroomswhenWetravel.ThenetissowonderfullyconvenientthatIdoubtif

modemlifewouldbepossiblewithoutit.

IfIdostudycomputerscienceandInternettechnologyasmymajor,Iwanttodevelop

artificialintelligence（人工智能）productsaftercollege.Theywouldaddconveniencetolife.

34Theycanfacilitateourcommunicationsothatsocietycanmeetpeople's

demandforhigherlivingstandards.

IfIcould,l,devenliketodevelopmyowngames.35

However,it,snoteasytoentertheworldofIT.36Nevertheless,Iamgoing

toputineveryefforttoachievethehighstandardthatisrequired.Ifirmlybelievethatonedaymy

dreamwillcometrue.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内

容完整。

A.Therearealotofreasons.

B.Thisiswhysomepeopleroundmethinkthatmydreamisunrealistic.

C.Iwanttoimprovethevarioussocialplatfonns.

D.Whafsmore,nowtheInternetenterseveryaspect（方面）oflife.

E.That,ssomethingthatwouldmakemereallyproudandaddrealvaluetomylife.

【答案】32.A33.D34.C35.E36.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的梦想一把信息技术和人工智能带给人们。

【32题详解】

根据"First,IhavebeeninterestedincomputerssinceIwasachild....Second,IhavefoundthatI

turntotheInternetwhenIhaveaproblemthatpeoplearoundmecan'thelpWith.”可矢口，介绍为

什么喜欢学习计算机科学。A项“原因有很多。”符合语境。故选A。

【33题详解】

根据"Weusethenettoshop,chatwithfriendswholivefaraway,andbookticketsandhotel

roomswhenwetravel.”可知，互联网进入了生活的方方面面。D项“更重要的是，现在互联

网进入了生活的方方面面。“符合语境。故选D。

【34题详解】

根据"Theycanfacilitateourcommunicationsothatsocietycanmeetpeople'sdemandforhigher

livingstandards."BI⅛I,此处提到了促进交流的平台，C项“我想完善各种社交平台。”符合

语境。故选Co

【35题详解】

根据"IfIcould,I,devenliketodevelopmyowngames.“可知，能开发自己的游戏是令人自豪

的。E项“这将让我感到非常自豪，并为我的生活增添真正的价值。'‘符合语境。故选E。

【36题详解】

根据"However,it,snoteasytoentertheworldOfrr.”可知，进入IT领域不容易，人们认为这

不现实。B项“这就是为什么我周围的人认为我的梦想是不现实的。”符合语境。故选B。

三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

Once,afatherandhissonwenttothekiteflyingfestivalintheirlocalpark.Theyoungson

becameveryhappytoseethesky37withcolorfulkites.HeaskedhisEthertogethima

kiteandathreadwitharollersohecouldflyakite,too.Sothefatherwenttotheshopatthepark

wherethefestivalwasbeingheldandboughtakiteandarollofthreadforhis38.

Thenthesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewas39upinthesky.Aftera

while,thesonsaid,44Dad,itseemsthatthethread（线）is40thekitefromflyinghigher.

Ifwe41it,thekitewillbefreeandwillgoflyingevenhigher.Canwebreakit?”The

fathersaid42andcutthethreadfromtheroller.Thekitestartedtogoalittlehigher.

ThatmadethesonVery43.

Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedtocomedown.Andsoonitfelldownandlandedonthe

44ofatree.Itwastootallforthemtogetthekiteback.Theyoungsonwas45

toseethis.Hehadcutthekite,sthread46itcouldflyhigher,butinsteaditfelldown.He

askedhisfather,ςςDad,Ithoughtthataftercuttingthethread,thekitecouldfreelyflyhigher.Why

did47falldown?”

Thefatherexplained,ςςDearson,attheheightofthelifethatwelive,weoftenthinksome

thingsarepreventingusfromgoinganyhigher.Thethreadwasnotholdingthekitefromgoing

higher,butitwas48itstayhigherwhenthewindsloweddown.Andwhenthewind

49again,youhelpedthekitegohigherandintheproper50throughthe

thread.Andwhenwecutthethread,thekitefelldownwithoutthe51.youwere

providingthroughthethread.^^

37.A.comparedB.filledC.connectedD.

provided

38.A.wifeB.friendC.sonD.

neighbor

39.A.highB.beautifulC.colorfulD.special

40.A.protectingB.drawingC.separatingD.stopping

41.A.keepB.holdC.breakD.mend

42.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

43.A.happyB.angryC.nervousD.worried

44.A.topB.backC.bottomD.side

45.A.excitedB.pleasedC.surprisedD.satisfied

46.A.ifB.sothatC.unlessD.when

47.A.theyB.youC.itD.we

48.A.helpingB.preventingC.increasingD.offering

49.A.lookedupB.turnedupC.madeupD.picked

UP

50.A.directionB.backgroundC.choiceD.result

51.A.moneyB.supportC.effortD.patience

【答案】37.B38.C39.A40.D41.C42.D43.A44.A45.C

46.B47.C48.A49.D50.A51.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲通过放风筝告诉自己的儿子：有些东西看似阻碍我们，

但是却支撑着我们不断前进。

【37题详解】

句意：看到天空中布满了五颜六色的风筝，年幼的儿子变得非常高兴。

COmPared比较;filled充满;ConneCted连接；ProVided提供。根据"seethesky...With

ColorfUIkites.”可知，此处是指看到天空中充满了五颜六色的风筝。故选B。

【38题详解】

句意：于是，父亲到正在举行风筝节的公园里的商店里为儿子买了一只风筝和一卷线。

Wifb妻子;friend朋友；SOn儿子；neighbor邻居。根据“Theyoungsonbecame”可知，此处

指他的儿子。故选C。

【39题详解】

句意：很快，他的风筝高高地飞上了天空。

high高；beautiful美丽的；COk）rftil五颜六色的;SPeCial特别的。根据“hiskitewas...UPin

thesky.”可知，风筝高高地飞上了天空。故选A。

【40题详解】

句意：爸爸，似乎这线阻止了风筝飞得更高。

PrOteCting保护；drawingi≡j；SeParating分离；stoppingIfilto根据“thethread（线）is...the

kitefi∙omflyinghigher.”可知，线阻止了风筝飞得更高。故选D。

[41题详解】

句意：如果我们把线弄断，风筝就自由了，会飞得更高。

keep保持；hold拥有；break打破；mend修理。根据“Canwebreakit”可知，此处是指把线

弄断。故选C。

【42题详解】

句意：父亲什么也没说，把线从滚筒上剪了下来。

SOmething某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据"andcutthe

threadf⅛mtheroller”可知，父亲什么没有说。故选D。

【43题详解】

句意：这使得儿子非常高兴。

hapPy高兴的；angry生气的;nervous紧张的；WOrried担心的。根据“Thekitestartedtogo

alittlehigher.”可知，风筝飞得更高，儿子应该是高兴的。故选A。

【44题详解】

句意：不一会儿，它就掉了下来，落在一棵树顶上。

top顶部；back背面；bottom底部；side边。根据"Itwastootallforthemtogetthekite

back”可知，风筝是掉在了树顶上。故选A。

【45题详解】

句意：看到这一幕，年幼的儿子很惊讶。

excited兴奋的；PIeaSed高兴的；SUrPriSed惊讶的；SatiSfied满意的。根据“Andsoonitfb∏

downandlandedonthe...ofatree.Itwastootallforthemtogetthekiteback.“可知，看到风筝

掉下来，儿子感到吃惊。故选C。

【46题详解】

句意：他剪了风筝的线是为了让它能够飞得更高，但是相反它却掉了下来。

if如果；sothat为了;unless除非；when当...时候。根据"Hehadcutthekite,sthread...it

COUldflyhigher”可知I,他剪断风筝线的目的是为了让它飞得更高，sothat引导目的状语从

句。故选B。

【47题详解】

句意：为什么它会掉下来呢？

they他们；you你/你们；it它；We我们。此处代指前面掉下来的那个风筝,用it指代。故

选C。

【48题详解】

句意：线没有阻止风筝飞得更高，但当风慢下来时，它帮助了风筝保持在高处。

helping帮助;preventingffl.it；increasing增加；Offfering提供。根据“butitwas…itstay

higherwhenthewindsloweddown."可知，它帮助风筝保持高处。故选A。

【49题详解】

句意：当风再次吹起来的时候，你通过线帮助风筝朝着正确的方向飞得更高。

IOOkedUP查阅；turnedup出现；madeup组成,弥补；PiCkedUP捡起，好转。根据“And

whenthewind...again,youhelpedthekitegohigher”可知，此处是指风再次刮起来,也就是

风再次好转。故选D。

【50题详解】

句意：当风再次吹起来的时候，你通过线帮助风筝朝着正确的方向飞得更高。

direction方向;background背景;ChOiCe选择；result结果。⅛iS''intheproper...throughthe

thread.”可知，是指朝着正确的方向。故选A。

[51题详解】

句意：当我们剪断线的时候，没有你通过线提供的支撑，风筝就会掉下来。

money钱；SUPPOrt支撑;effort努力；PatienCe耐心。根据“withoutthe...youwereproviding

throughthethread.“可知，指通过线给它提供支撑。故选B。

四、语篇填空（本大题共两节15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、

意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

pulloneasleafstandbutfortheybusywidely

OnceuponatimetherewasnoteaatallinEngland.Peoplethereusedtodrinkalightbeer.

Nocoffeeormilkbutlargeglassesofbeer52onthebreakfasttable!

Whenteawas53broughttoEngland,anoldcouplegotsomeasaspecialtreat.