新概念英语第二册Lesson+1+A+private+conversation讲义

Lesson1Aprivateconversation

Text课文Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestion.听录音，然后回答以下问题。Whydidthewritercomplaintothepeoplebehindhim?LastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.'Ican'thearaword!'Isaidangrily.

'It'snoneofyourbusiness,'theyoungmansaidrudely.'Thisisaprivateconversation!'Newwords生词private['praivit]a.私人的(privateschool私立学校；publicschool公立学校；privacy是名词，表示隐私。如：personalprivacy个人隐私)conversation[kɔnvə'seiʃən]n.谈话(conversation一般指两人或多人之间的非正式谈话;dialogue指两人之间一问一答的对话;chat指熟人之间随便的交谈，闲聊)theatre

['θiətə]n.剧场，戏院(美式英语中movietheatre指电影院，而在英式英语中cinema指电影院)seat[si:t]n.座位(reservedseat已被预定的坐席；seatbelt安全带)play[plei]n.戏(作动词表示玩)loudly['laudli]ad.大声地(quietly小声地)angry['æŋgri]a.生气的(happy高兴的)angrily['æŋgrili]ad.生气地(happily高兴地)attention[ə'tenʃən]n.注意(常用于英语课堂中，表示请注意；也可以用作训练口令，表示，立正。)bear[beə]v.容忍(作名词表示熊)business['biznis]n.事(也可以指商务，如：businessEnglish商务英语，businessclass商务舱)rudely['ru:dli]ad.无礼地，粗鲁地(politely有礼貌地，客气地。)

Grammarfocus语法1.LastweekIwenttothetheatre.上个星期我去看戏。gotothetheatre.去看戏，在这里强调的是活动，而不是地点；常见的表达还有：gotothecinema.去看电影。而在一些特定的地点前，不加the则强调的是活动；若加the，则表示去到某个特指的地方。如：gotochurch.去做礼拜gotothechurch.

去那个教堂gotoschool.去上学gototheschool.去那所学校2.Theplaywasveryinteresting.戏很有意思。interesting是一个由词跟interest加ing转化而来的形容词，带有主动意义，表示某件事物本身很有意思，很有趣；而由词根加ed转化而来的形容词，通常带有被动意义，如interested表示我们对某件事物感到有意思，感兴趣。如：Sheisnotinterestedinthisbook.她对这本书不敢兴趣。Thebookisnotinterestingatall.这本书一点意思都没有。类似的表达还有：exciting,

excited;

boring,

bored.如：Thenewsisexciting.这消息太激动人心了。I

feelveryexcitedaboutthenews.我对这个消息感到很兴奋。ThisTVshowisboring.这个电视节目很无聊。IfeelboredabouttheTVshow.我觉得这个电视节目很无聊。3.Theyweretalkingloudly.他们正在大声的说着话。这是一个过去进行时的句子。表示过去某时正在进行的动作，其结构为：主语+was/weredoing+其它。如本课中的句子：Ayoungmananda

youngwomanweresittingbehindme.一青年男子和一青年女子正坐在我的身后。副词loudly修饰动词talking，副词修饰动词，要放在动词的后面。如本课中的句子：Ilookedatthemanandwomanangrily.我怒视着这一男一女。Isaidangrily.我生气地说。Theyoungmansaidrudely.那个男的毫不客气地说。4.Igotveryangry.我非常生气。这里的get是逐渐变得的意思，相当于become。如果用Iwasveryangry.则表示作者很生气，并不能暗示他受到干扰后心情变化的过程。5.Icouldnotheartheactors.我听不见演员在说什么。hear动词，表示听到。如：Ican'thearyou.我听不见你讲话。与hear相关的词组有：hearfromsb.收到某人的来信。如：Iknowyou'resurprisedtohearfromme.我知道收到我的来信，你一定会很惊讶。hearofsb.听说过某人。如：Ioftenhearofhim,butI'veneverseenhim.我常听说他，可从没见过面。hearaboutsth.听说某个消息。如：I'mdeeplysorrytohearaboutthenews.听到消息我深感悲痛。6.Iturnedround.我回过头去。turn可作动词，表示转动。如：turnleft向左转；turnright向右转。turn也可作名词，表示（依次轮到的）机会。如：It'syourturntotellastory.

轮到你讲一个故事了。7.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.最后，我忍不住了。intheend表示最后，相当于是Finally，Atlast.bear作名词表示熊，作动词表示忍受；stand作动词时，可以表示站立，也可以表示忍受，所以：Icouldnotbearit.=Icouldnotstandit.我受不了了。8.It'snoneofyourbusiness.不关你的事。business作名词可以表示生意，也可以表示事物。如：It'sapleasuretodobusinesswithyou.和你做生意是一件快乐的事情。Mindyourownbusiness.管好你自己的事情。Exercises练习一.Answerthesequestions.1.Wheredidthewritergolastweek?

Hewenttothetheatrelastweek.2.Didheenjoytheplayornot?

Hedidn'tenjoytheplay.3.Whowassittingbehindhim?

Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindhim.4.Weretheytalkingloudly,orweretheytalkingquietly?

Theyweretalkingloudly.5.Couldthewriterheartheactorsornot?

Hecouldnotheartheactors.6.Didheturnroundornot?

Heturnedround.7.Whatdidhesay?

Hesaid,'Ican'thearaword.'8.Didtheyoungmansay,'Theplayisnotinteresting,'ordidhesay,'Thisisaprivateconversation!'?

Theyoungmansaid,'Thisisaprivateconversation.'二.Thereisalineundereachwordorgroupofwordsinthestatementsbelow.Thewordsarenotintherightorder.Arrangethemcorrectly.Lookatthisexample.Example:I

lastyear

toAmerica

went.IwenttoAmericalastyear.or:LastyearIwenttoAmerica.1.

Thefilm

I

enjoyed

yesterday.

Ienjoyedthefilmyesterday.2.

Thenews

listenedto

I

carefully.

Ilistenedtothenewscarefully.3.

Well

theman

thepiano

played.

Themanplayedthepianowell.4.

Games

played

yesterday

intheirroom

thechildren

quietly.

Thechildrenplayedgamesintheirroomquietlyyesterday.5.

Quietly

thedoor

he

opened.

Heopenedthedoorquietly.6.

Immediately

left

he.

Heleftimmediately.7.

Atree

inthecorner

ofthegarden

heplanted.

Heplantedatreeinthecornerofthegarden.8.

Beforelunch

theletter

inhisoffice

quickly

he

read.

Hereadtheletterquicklyinhisofficebeforelunch.9.

Thismorning

abook

I

fromthelibrary

borrowed.

Iborrowedabookfromthelibrarythismorning.10.

Thesoup

spoilt

thecook.

Thecookspoiltthesoup.11.

We

athome

stay

onSundays.

Westayathomeonsundays.12.

There

alotof

people

are

atthebusstop.

Therearealotofpeopleatthebusstop.13.

Thelittleboy

anapple

thismorning

ategreedily

inthekitchen.

Thelittleboyategreedilyanappleinthekitchenthismorning.14.

She

beautifully

draws.

Shedrawsbeautifully.15.

Music

I

like

verymuch.

Ilikemusicverymuch.16.

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