Unit+8+Green+Living+Lesson+1+Roots+and+Shoots+课文语篇填空 高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第三册

新版北师大（2019）必修三Unit8Lesson1课文语篇填空（含译文）RootsandShoots根与芽Itisbyactingtogether,inthis_________(excite)way,_________wecaninvolvethousands—millions—ofpeople,andthisiswhatisgoingtochangetheworld.—JaneGoodall正是通过这种令人激动的方式共同行动起来，我们可以让成百上千、甚至千百万人参与其中，这将改变世界。——珍·古道尔语篇填空1Mostpeoplesufferfrom1.________isknownas“Just-me-ism”.Whatisthat?Well,sayyouleavethetap2._______(run)whileyoubrushyourteeth,leavealightonwhenyougooutoryoudrop3._______pieceoflitterandcan’tbebothered4.________(pick)itup.Youknowthatallthosethingsarewrong,butsowhat?

“Whatdifferencecanit5.________(possible)make?”yousaytoyourself.“TherearemillionsofpeopleintheworldandI’mjustme.HowcanitmatterifIleaveonelittletaprunning,onelittlelighton6.________leavealittlepieceoflitterontheroad?Andanyway,noonewillknow.”Ofcourse,itwouldn’tmatter7.________therewerejustafewpeopleintheworld.Butjustthinkofallthemillionsofpeople8.________(say)tothemselves:“Itdoesn’tmatter.It’sjustme.And,anyway,nooneknows.”Millionsofgallonsofwaterwouldbewasted;millionsoflightswould9._______(leave)on;millionsofpiecesoflitterwouldbedropped.Andallofthiswouldbevery10.________(harm).语篇填空2Toinspireyoungpeople1.________(take)actionfortheenvironment,animalsandtheircommunity,

Roots&Shoots

wasestablished.Thisinstitute2.________(set)upintheearly1990sbyDr.JaneGoodall,ascientist3.________istheworld’sbest-knownexpertonwildchimpanzees.In4.________(add)toherresearch,shehasbeenwhole-heartedlycommitted5._______environmentalprotection.Thewholepurposeof

Roots&Shoots

is6._________(educate)youngpeople,frompre-schoolerstouniversitystudents,sotheycanhelptobuildafuturethatissecureandlivetogetherinpeace7._________nature.Theorganisationiscalled

Roots&Shoots

becauserootsmoveslowlyunderthegroundtomakeafirm8.________(found),andshootsseemsmallandweak,buttheycanbreakopenbrickwallstoreachthelight.Therootsandshootsareyou,yourfriendsandyoungpeopleallaround9.________world.Hundredsandthousandsofrootsandshootscansolvetheproblems,changetheworldandmake10._______abetterplacetolivein.语篇填空3Doyouthinkyouhelptomaketheworldabetterplacewhenyoumakeasadpersonsmile,whenyoumakeadogwag1.________(it)tail,andwhenyouwatera2.________(thirst)plant?Onecheered-upperson,onehappydog,one3.________(flower)plant,andyou.That’s4.________

Roots&Shoots

isallabout:thevalueand5.__________(important)ofeachindividual—human,animalorplant.Dr.JaneGoodallbelievesthatthemostimportantthingisthat:“Everyindividual6._________(matter).Everyindividualhasarole7.________(play).Everyindividualmakes8.________difference.”Yougettochoose:Doyouwanttouseyourlifetomaketheworldabetterplaceforpeople,animalsandtheenvironment?Doyouwanttomake

Roots&Shoots

9._______(root)ineveryone’sheart?Doyouwanttobeapartofacommunityfora10.________(share)future?Youcannotbeabsent.参考答案11.what 2.running 3.a 4.topick 5.possibly6.or 7.if 8.saying 9.beleft 10.harmful参考译文很多人都有所谓的“就我一个（Just-me-ism）”问题。这是什么意思呢？比方说，你刷牙的时候让水哗哗地流，当外出的时候不关灯，或者掉了一块垃圾却懒得捡起来。你知道这些都是不对的，但那又怎么样？“这会有什么差别呢？”你对自己说，“世界上有数百万人，我不过是我而已。如果我不关一个小小的水龙头，一盏小小的灯或在路上掉了一小块垃圾，这会有什么问题？而且不管怎样，也没人会知道。”当然，如果世界上只有几个人这样，那就无所谓了。但试想要是数百万人都对自己说：“没关系。只有我一个。而且，不管怎样，也没人会知道。”那样将会浪费数百万加仑的水，忘记关掉数百万的灯，掉下数百万块的垃圾。而这些都是非常有害的。参考答案21.totake 2.wasset 3.who 4.addition 5.to6.toeducation 7.with 8.foundation 9.the 10.it参考译文2为了激励年轻人行动起来保护环境、动物和社区，“根与芽”（Roots＆Shoots）诞生了。这个机构于20世纪90年代初由珍·古道尔（JaneGoodall）博士创立，在野生黑猩猩研究领域，她是世界上最著名的专家。除了自己的科研，她一直全身心地投入环境保护事业。“根与芽”的目的是教育年轻人，从学龄前儿童到大学生，使他们能够为创造一个安全、与自然和平共处的未来而贡献力量。这个组织取名“根与芽”，取义根部在地下缓慢延伸以形成坚实的基础，而芽看起来又小又弱，却可以向着光明冲破砖墙的阻挡。根和芽就是你、你的朋友和世界各地的年轻人。成千上万的根和芽能够解决问题，改变世界、使其更加宜居。参考答案31.its 2.thirsty 3.flowering 4.what 5.importance6.matters 7.toplay 8.a 9.rooted 10.shared参考译文3当你使一个悲伤的人破涕为笑，让一只狗摇尾巴，给一株干渴的植物