2023年山东省菏泽市定陶中考三模英语试题含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、一Look!Ablindmanisinthemiddleofthestreet.It,stoodangerous.

—Lefshelphimgothestreet.

A.crossB.throughC.acrossD.along

2、Theearthgoesthesun.

A.aroundB.throughC.betweenD.across

3、一Whydidyoulaughjustnow?

—Tedwantedtotellusveryfunnystory,butheforgotendinghimself.

A.a;anB.the;the

C.the;aD.a;the

4、•一Thetwooldfriendswerebusywitheachotherthattheyforgotthetime.

■一Yes.Theyhadn,tmetforovertenyears,sotheykepttalkingthewholenight.

A.too;totalkB.too;talkingC.so;totalkD.so;talking;

5、Don,ttalk.Yourgrandmotherissleepingnow.

A.happilyB.nearlyC.loudlyD.hardly

6、一Whystopwalking,Michelle?

—Therearesomanypeoplestandingtherethatwecan,tgo.

A.acrossB.throughC.overD.on

7、Everymotherthinksthatherchildisthepreciousgiftgodgivestoher.

A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which

8、Shewashappytogetagiftfromherfriend,itwasonlyacard.

A.if.B.unlessC.thoughD.because

9、一DoyoucometoXiamenfortheoftravellingorworking?

—Icomehereonbusiness.

A.interestB.benefitC.purpose

10、Whatsubjectdoyouchooseforyourschool/'prodʒekt∕?

A.privateB.primaryC.projectD.purpose

∏.完形填空

IINLookatthis,please.Ifsa1ofmyfamily.Youcansee2peopleinthephoto・・・myfather,mymother,my

brotherandLI3haveuncles,auntsorsisters.Myfatherisanofficeworker（办公室人员）.He4inan

office.Helikeshisworkverymuch.Hisfavorite5isblue.Chickenandvegetablesarehisfavoritefood.My

mother6Englishinaschool.Shelikes7too.Fishandbreadareherfavoritefood.MybrotherandI8

students.Weareinthesameschool.OurmotherisourEnglishteacher.Wecan9muchEnglish.Welikefruitand

vegetables,becausetheyaregood10us.Whatdoyouusuallyeat?Aretheyhealthy?

1.A.mapB.photoC.letter

2.A.twoB.threeC.four

3.A.isn,tB.aren,tC.don,t

4.A.worksB.thinksC.lives

5.A.clothesB.fruitC.color

6.A.givesB.teachesC.shows

7.A.brownB.greenC.blue

8.A.beB.amC.are

9.A.speakB.tellC.listen

10.A.atB.forC.of

m.语法填空

12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Willitmatterifyoudon,ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwas1.(give)intheUSA.Peopleofdifferent

a2.from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsand

s3.theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwell4^_(they)bodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferent

kindsofbreakfasts.

Theresultsshowthatifaperson5.(eat)arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.

Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb6.goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequickly7.listenmorecarefullyin

class.

Theresultsalsoshowthat8.(have)nobreakfastwillnothelpyoulose9.(weigh).Thisisbecausepeoplebecomeso

(饥饿)atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、FionaFamouswasaverypopulargirlatschool.Shewascleverandfun,andgotonwellwitheveryone.Itwasno

accidentthatFionawassopopular.Fromanearlyageshehadtriedhardtobekindandfriendlytoeveryone.She

invitedthewholeclasstoherbirthdayparty,andfromtimetotimeshewouldgivepresentstoeverybody.Shewassuch

abusygirl,withsomanyfriends.However,shefeltverylucky,noothergirlhadsomanyfriendsatschoolandinthe

neighborhood.

ButeverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.Onthatday,atschool,everyonewashavingagreattime,drawing,

painting,givinggifts.Theyhadtomakethreepresentstogivetotheirthreebestfriends.

However,whenallthepresentshadbeenmadeandsharedoutamongclassmates,Fionawastheonlyonewhohadnot

receivedapresent!Shefeltterrible,andspenthourscrying.Howcoulditbepossible?Somuchshehaddonetomakeso

manyfriends,andintheendnoonesawherastheirbestfriend?Everyonecameandtriedtocomfortherforawhile.

Buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebeforeleaving.

Whenshegothomethatnightandaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfindtruefriends.

“Fiona,mydear,"answeredhermother,wyoucannotbuyfriendswithasmileorafewgoodwords.Ifyoureallywant

truefriends,youwillhavetogivethemrealtimeandaffection（情感）.Foratruefriendyoumustalwaysbetherefor

them,ingoodtimesandbad”.

“ButIwanttobeeverybody,sfriend!Ineedtosharemytimeamongeveryone!”Fionaargued.

“Mydear,you,realovelygirl,“saidhermother,“butyoucan,tbeaclosefriendtoeverybody.Therejustisn,tenough

timeforeveryone,soifsonlypossibletohaveafewtruefriends.Theotherswon,tbeclosefriends”.

Hearingthis,Fionadecidedtochangeherwayssothatshecouldfinallyhavesometruefriends.Thatnight,inbed,she

thoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotogetthem.____Hermotherwasalwaysreadytohelpher.Shecouldstandallof

Fiona,sdislikesandproblems.Shealwaysencouragedher.Shelovedheragreatdeal...

Thatwaswhatmakesfriends!

AndFionasmiledhappily,realizingthatshealreadyhadthebestfriendanyonecouldeverwant.

1.（小题1）Fionawasaverypopulargirlbecauseshe♦

A.gaveherbestfriendspresents

B.oftenmadepresentsforherfriends

C.waskindandfriendlytoeveryone

D.invitedsomeofherclasstoherbirthdayparty

2.（小题2）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank（空白处）inParagraph4?

A.Shethoughtabouthermother.

B.Shedecidedtofindtruefriends.

C.Shetalkedwithherclassmatesonthephone.

D.Shewassadandcouldn,tsleepanymore.

3.（‹|、题3）TherightorderaboutFionais.

a.Shedecidedtohavesometruefriends.

b.Shetriedtogetonwellwitheveryoneatschool.

c.SheaskedhermotherwhereshecouldHndtruefriends.

d.Shedidn,treceiveanypresentonNationalFriendshipDay.

A.b-d-a-cB.b-d-c-a

C.c-b-d-aD,b-c-d-a

4.（小题4）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Fionatriedhardtofindsometruefriendsallthetime.

B.Fionaalwaysspentmoretimewithsomeofherfriends.

C.Fionafoundthatgivinggiftstoeveryfriendwasimportant.

D.Fionafinallyrealizedhowshecouldfindtruefriends.

B

14、Whatwouldyoudoifastrangergaveyousomemedicineandsaiditwouldkeepyouthinorhelpyoudowellin

exams?

Thishappenssometimes.Thestrangerswanttogiveyoudmgs（毒品）・Adrugcanchangethewayyourmindorbody

works.

Liang916,wasagoodstudentbeforehetrieddrugs.Oneday,somefriendstoldhimitwouldbefine.Aftertakingdrugs

onlyonetime,hefounditveryhardtostop.Liangbegantospendallhistimeandmoneyondrugs.Intheend,he

stoppedgoingtoschoolandstartedstealing.

InChina9drugsarebecomingabigproblemforteens.Aboutonemillionpeoplewereusingillcgal（违法的）drugslast

year,and72%ofthemwereyoungpeople.Therewere10,000drugusersunder16.

Teenagersdon,tknowmuchaboutdrugs,theyjustwanttotrythem.Nevertrythem,evenifyouareCilriOUS（好奇的）.

1.Accordingtothepassage,drugscan.

A.helpyoudowellinexams

B.keepyouthin

C.changethewayyourmindorbodyworks

2.Aboutyoungpeopleunder16usedrugsinChinanow.

A.twothousandB.twomillionC.tenthousand

3.Someteenagerstakedrugsbecause.

A.theywanttotrythemB.theyarenotgoodstudentsC.theyhaveto

4.Theunderlinedword“it"inthefourthparagraphmeans・

A.stoppingtostealB.takingdrugsC.startingtosteal

5.Howcanwekeepourselvesawayfromdrugs?

A.Don,tbenervous.B.Nevertrythem.C.Talktodrugusers.

C

15、Youarriveatasmallfamilyhotelforyourholiday.Whenyouarriveyoureadthissign.

WelcometoSunnysideHotel!

Thebesthotelforyourholiday-haveagoodstay!

Hotelrules:

Pleasepaybeforeyoustay-youcanpayincashorwithacreditcard.

Wearesorrybutguestscan,tbringanimalsintothehotel.

Pleasedonotsmokeintherooms.WehaveSmokingAreaforyouonthesecondfloor.

Guestscan,thavevisitorsintheirroomsafter10:00p.m.

Weclosethefrontdoorat11:00p.m.pleasedon,tforgetyourkey.

TheredkeyisforthefrontdoonTheyellowkeyisforyourroom.

Mealsfortoday:

Breakfast:7:00a.m.-10:00a.m.:Tea,coffeeandjuice.

Lunch:12:30p.m.-1:30p.m.:Soup9sandwichesandcake.

Dinner:5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.:Rice,chickenandfruitsalad.

Entertainment:

Guestscanwatchtelevisionintheroomsatanytime.

YoucanalsowatchtelevisionintheTVroom.

Thisweek,sentertainment:

Mondayevening:7:00p.m.-10:0()p.m.:musicintheTVroomwithEsmeralda9ourfavoritesinger.

Wednesdayevening:7:00p.m.-9:00p.m.:DVD:TheDetectives,actionfilm.

Swimmingpool:11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.openallsummer.

Children,splayground:openallyear

Wi-Fiaccess-24-hourserviceinyourroom.

1.Whatcan,tyoudoduringyourstayatthehotel?

A.Youcan,tpayafteryourstay.

B.Youcan,tsmokeinthehotel.

C.Youcan,ttakeyourkeysoutsidethehotel.

D.Youcan,thavevisitorsintheroomsatanytime.

2.Whatcanyouhaveforlunch?

A.Coffee,soupandjuice.B.Soup,sandwichesandcake.

C.Tea,sandwichesandcake.D.Juice9sandwichesandcoffee.

3.Youcangototheswimmingpool・

A.beforebreakfastB.atanytimeC.after10:00p.m.D.inthesummer

D

16、Childrenarechildrenafterall,andmostofthemspeaktheirmind.Whentheyarejusttoddlers（幼儿）,theyareall

lovelyandlively.Andit'ssointerestingtowatchthemspeaklikeagrown-up.Butastheygrow,thesesamekidsseem

annoyingandill-mannerediftheytrytobeagrown-up.

CoIIfIiCtS（矛盾）gobetweenparentsandchildren.Ifshardtotellwhoarerightandwhoarewrong.Achildof7-8always

findssomereasonstohaveaconflictwithit'sparents.Whetheritisaboutsometoy,studies,apartyoracompany,there

isalwaysadifferencebetweenthem.Anditbecomesworsewhentheyansweryouback.ScientiststellUSthatchildren

shouldbetreatedwithcare.Yes,suretheyshouldrespecttheirelders.

Wearepartlyresponsible（有责任的）forthis.Atanearlyageweencouragechildrentobehavelikeadults,justbecause

we∏nditfunny.Thekidsontheotherhandconsiderthissamebehaviorasnormalandgetusedtoit.Andwhenitisnot

funnyforusanymore,weexpectthemtostopit9butbythenitisalreadytoolate.Onlywhentheyreachacertain

maturity（成熟）willthechildrenrealizethatansweringbackandbeingrudearenotacceptable（可接受的）.Untilthen,

mostofthetimetheirbehaviorisdifficulttochange,unlessbyforce（暴力）・Anduseofforceisagainsttheeverygood

idea,asitweakensthechild'sconfidence.

Soitisonethingtobringachildintothisworldbutquiteanothertomakethemintowellmanneredcitizens.Thebest

wayistobeagoodexampleourselves,asourchildrenarethemirrorsofusadults.

1.arealllovelyandlively.

A.ChildrenB.ToddIers

C.KidsD.Grown-ups

2.Therearemanyconflictsbetween.

A.fathersandmothersB.parentsandchildren

C.parentsandtoddlersD.parentsandparents

3.Whichisacceptableaccordingtothepassage?

A.Answeringback.B.Beingrude.

C.Usingforce.D.Respectingelders.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Childrenoftencopywhattheirparentsdo.

B.Childrencannotchangetheirbehavior.

C.ChiIdren9Sbehaviordevelopsintheirownway.

D.Children9Sbehaviorisnotacceptable.

5.Thewriterwrotethepassage.

A.toshowtheimportanceofgoodexamples

B.togiveexamplesoneducatingchildren

C.toshowthegrowthofchildren

D.toshowthebehaviorofchildren

E

17、HitsongLittleApplebecamesopopularafteritcameoutinlateMay2014.InChina9youmayhearitonabus,or

eveninasmallvillage.

LittleAppleisasongforthemovieOldBoys:TheWayofDragon.Thesong,shugesuccesshasalsomademorepeople

seethemovie.ThecomedytookUS$17millioninitsopeningfourdays.ThesongLittleAppleissopopular.wAfter

hearingit,it,slikeTmbrainwashed（洗脑）'bythesong.SoIcametoseethefilm.”amansaid."It'sagoodstory.But

thereasonΓmhereatthecinemaisthesongLittleApple."HuiQing,acollegestudent,said.

wManypeoplehavecometoseethemovie,soweaddedmorescreeningsforit.Thefilmnowaccountsfor20percentof

thetotalscreenings—it,squiteagoodperformanceforahomegrownmovieJacinemaclerksaid.

OldBoys:TheWayofDragonisbasedonanonlineshortHimcalledOldBoys.The40-minutefilmaboutyouthand

dreamsgotnearly70millionviewsonavideowebsite,andwaspopularamongpeopleborninthe1980sorlater.

“Whatispopularonlineisagoodindication（迹象）ofwhatwillbepopularwithyoungpeople.Andthismovieisagood

example/9thebusinessmanChenSusaid.

SomehavecriticizedLittleAppleforitslowquality,butthesongcontinueskeepingpopular.

1.ThemovieOldBoysisa.

A.comedyB.soapopera

C.sadmovieD.talkshow

2.HuiQingwenttoseethemovieOldBoys:TheWayofDragonbecause.

A.shewantstobebrainwashed

B.themoviehasagoodstory

C.themoviehasagoodquality

D.shelikeslisteningtothesongLittleApple

3.ThevideoOldBoysonlineisabout.

A.lifeandoldpeopleB.youthanddreams

C.lifeanddreamsD.dreamsandhopes

4.ThesongLittleAppleispopularbecause.

A.peoplelikethemovieOldBoys

B.ithashighquality

C.peopleliketobebrainwashed（洗脑）bythesong

D.itsrhythmsaregood

F

18、

TheSpaceScienceCentreTheSpaceScienceCentreallowsyoutotakeawonderfuljourneytoadifferentworld!

Findoutifyou,vegotwhatittakestogointospace.Seesomerealsatellitesandlearnalittlerocketscience.

Ticket：£21.00

OurEarth

AtOurEarth,youcantakeatimemachineandexperienceajourneythatwilltakeyoufromthebeginningoftimeto

theunknownfutureofourplanet.Afterwardsyoucancooldowninarealrainstorm.

Ticket：£18.50

TheEdenProject

ThelargestgreenhouseintheworldcanbefoundattheEdenProject.Explorealltherelationshipsbetweenplantsand

people.

Ticket：£22.00

WorldLife

DiscoverthesecretsoflifeitselfatWorldLife.Ifyou,dliketoseetheworld,sfrist5DΩlmshowingababydeveloping

fromtheembryo（胚胎）tobirth.Youcanalsoexperiencebungeejumpinghere.

Ticket：£19.95

1.Ifyouwanttoseesomerealsatellites,youcanvisit・

A.theSpaceScienceCentreB.OurEarth

C∙theEdenProjectD.WorldLife

2.Ifyouwouldliketotakeatimemachine,youshouldseeBox.

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

3.WhatcanpeopleknowinBox3?

A.Alittlerocketscience.Theunknownfutureofourplanet.

C.Thesecretsoflifeitself.D.Therelationshipsbetweenplantsandpeople.

4.Thewriterwrotethepassageto・

A.encourageustolearnmoreaboutfutureB.introducesomeattractions

C.explai