2023年苏州市吴江区中考英语五模试卷含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2,请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

K-Nowadays,manypeoplearegettingusedtopostingphotosofthemselvesortheirdailylivesonFacebookorWe

Chat—・

A.IfstheirpleasureB.ButIdon,tthinkit,ssafe

C.OK.IwilltakeyouradviceD.Letmehavealookatthem

2、Itwasabitdoubtfulatfirst,butittobeareallygoodidea.

A.turnedupB.turneddownC.turnedoutD.turnedin

3、Ihavetoleavenow_Icancatchthelastbus.

A.sothatB.becauseofC.untilD∙assoonas

4、一ShouldIgivemedicinetomybabyassoonasitcatchesacold?

—Notreally.Ourbodiescanthecold,sosometimeswejustgiveitsomewatertodrink.

A.fightB∙hideC∙causeD.keep

5、Couldyouhelpmewhattimethefightarrivedyesterday?

A.lookoutB.findoutC.takeoutD.letout

6、一Whatdoyouthinkofthechickenɪcookedforyou?

—Ihaven,thadityet.However,itgood.

A.tastesB.smellsC.feels

7、一Doyouhaveanyplansforthewinterholiday?

一Sinceyouarecrazyaboutmusic,whynotgotosomeconcerts?

A.livelyB.liveC.aliveD.living

8、InChina,springcomesinMarch.Theweatherwarmerandthedaysarelonger.

A.getsB.soundsC.smellsD.tastes

9、Thisyearwearetrainingmore,sowecandothanlastyean

A.careful;betterB.carefully;good

C.careful;betterD.carefully;better

10、Itsoundslikeagoodplan,butyoushoulditwithyourparentsfirst.

A.keepB.IearnC.discuss

∏.完形填空

11、Onceuponatime9somechildrenwereplayingatseasidewhentheyfoundaturtle(海龟),Theybegantobeatthe

turtle.Justatthattime,ayoungmancameandsaidtothem,,,Stop!πThechildrenran(1)1quickly.Theturtle

wasverythankfulandsaid,,,Thanksforyourkindness,ɪreallywouldHke(2)2youtoawonderfulpalace

now.u

Theyoungmanrodeonthebackoftheturtleandwastakentothesecretpalaceinthesea.Whenhe(3)3the

palace,hewasverysurprisedandsaidtotheturtle,nWhatanicepalace!nTothankhim,thekingoftheturtlesgavehim

(4)4Hehadneverseensuchadinnerbefore.Hereceivedawarmwelcomethereandwasvery(5)5

everything.

nn

Afterdinner9thekingoftheturtlessaid,“Iamgoingtogiveyoutwoboxes,(6)6youcanopenonlyone.You

n,,n

mustn'topenboth.Don'tforgetit!theturtlewarnedhim.A11right.Iwillopenonlyone9theyoungmanpromised

(许诺)・Atthistime>alargewavesenthimoutofthesea.

Afterhe(7)7,heopenedthebiggeroneofthetwoboxes.(8)8theboxwasfullofgold.nMyGod!nhe

cried.,'Γm(9)9now.uThenhethought,"Thingsintheotherboxmustbeexpensive,too.nHecouldnotwait

anylonger.Hebrokehispromiseandopenedtheotherbox.Assoonasheopenedit,hebecameanoldman.Hishair

turnedwhite.Hisface(10)10anoldmanovereightyyearsold.Itallhappenedinamoment.Hewassorryfor

whathedid,butitwastoolate.

1.A.throughB.awayC.intoD.out

2.A.wantingB.askingC.toletD.toinvite

3.A.leftforB.arrivedonC.arrivedatD.gotaway

4.A.aVerybigdinnerB.averypoordinnerC.averybaddinnerD.averysmalldinner

5.A.pleasedwithB.strictinC.angrywithD.sorryfor

6.A.soB.orC.butD.as

7.A.wentbacktohomeB.wasbackhomeC.wentbacktotheseaD.wasbackthesea

8.A.TohissurprisingB.Toone,sSurprisingC.Toone,ssurpriseD.Tohissurprise

9.A.apoormanB.arichmanC.anoldmanD.ayoungman

10.A∙likedB.feltlikeC.lookedlikeD.looked

m.语法填空

12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuary!,earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2,(great)festivalsinChina.

Manythingsaredonetogetready3⅜thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingis

doneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4.(WiSh)arewrittenonred

paperandhungaroundthehouse.

Onethe5.(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6.importantpartofthe

holidayseason.Specialfoodsare7.(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8.(mean)behindthem.For

example,fishissaidtomeansuccess.

ChineseNewYearis9.（certain）regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.

Manytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswhoɪθ,（die）inthepast.

Whataninterestingfestivalitis!

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Notlongago,peoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletoIearnthingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.Yetdoctors

intheUnitedStatessaybabiesbeginlearningontheirfirstdayoflife.

Scientistsnotethatbabiesarestronglyinfluencedbytheirenvironment.Theysayababywillsmileifhermotherdoes

somethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarepossiblebysmilingtopleasehermotherorothercaregiver.

Thisishowbabieslearntoconnectandcommunicatewithotherhumanbeings.

Onestudyshowsthatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.Theresearchersplacedataperecorderonthestomachofa

pregnant（怀孕）woman.Then,theyplayedarecordingofashortstory.Onthedaythebabywasborn,theresearchers

triedtofindifheknewthesoundsofthestoryrepeatedwhileinhismother.Theydidthisbyplacingadevice（装置）in

themouthofthenewbornbaby.

Thebabywouldhearthestoryifhemovedhismouthoneway.Ifthebabymovedhismouththeotherway,hewould

hearadifferentstory.Theresearcherssaythebabyclearlylikedthestoryheheardbeforehewasborn.Theysaythe

babywouldmovehismouthsohecouldhearthestoryagainandagain.

Anotherstudyshowshowmotherscanstronglyinfluencesocialdevelopmentandlanguageskillsintheirchildren.

Researchersstudiedthechildrenfromtheageofonemonthtothreeyears.Theresearcherstriedtomeasurethe

sensitivity（敏感度）ofthemothers.Thewomenwereconsideredsensitiveiftheysupportedtheirchildren,sactivitiesand

didnotinterfere（干涉）unnecessarily.Theytestedthechildrenforthinkingandlanguagedevelopmentwhentheywere

threeyearsold.Also,theresearchersobservedthewomenforsignsofdepression（抑郁）.

Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidnotdoaswellintestsasthechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.

Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidpoorlyintestsoflanguageskillsandunderstandingwhattheyhear.

Thesechildrenalsowerelesscooperativeandhadmoreproblemsdealingwithotherpeople.Theresearchersnotedthat

thesensitivityofthemotherswasimportanttotheintelligencedevelopmentoftheirchildren.Childrendidbetterwhen

theirmotherswerecaring,evenwhentheysufferedfromdepression.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthefactorthatinfluencesintelligencedevelopmentinbabies?

A.Theirpeers（同龄人）.B.Theenvironment.

C.Mother,ssensitivity.D.Educationbeforebirth.

2.Whatisthepurposeoftheexperimentinwhichnewbornbabiesheardthestories?

A.Toprovethatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.

B.Toprovethatbabiescanlearnonthefirstdaytheyareborn.

C.Toshowthatearlyeducationhasadeepeffectonthebabies9languageskills.

D.Toshowmotherscanstronglyinfluenceintelligencedevelopmentintheirbabies.

3.Whichgroupofchildrendidtheworstintestsoflanguageskills?

A.Childrenwithhighcommunicationabilities.

B.Thechildrenofdepressedbutcaringmothers.

C.Thechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.

D.Thechildrenofdepressedmotherswhocaredlittlefortheirchildren.

4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Scientificfindingsabouthowbabiesdevelopbeforebirth.

B.Scientificfindingsabouthowintelligencedevelopsinbabies.

C.Scientificfindingsabouthowthestorieshaveeffectsonbabies9intelligence.

D.Astudyshowsbabiesarenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheyarefiveorsixmonthsold.

B

14、ThebookIwouldliketotalkaboutisTheMerchantofVenice.ThebookisadramaticworkbyShakespear9

anEnglishfamouswriterinthe16thcentury.IttalksaboutsomethinghappeningbetweenmerchantsinVenice.The

maincharactersareBassanio9Portia,ShylockandAntonio.

ThedramabeginswithAntonio9whohelpsBassanioborrowmoneyfromShylock,andthenbringsoutotherstories.

Bassanioisapoormerchant.HeneedsmoneytofollowhisdreamtomarryPortia—averybeautifulandrichlady.He

firstwantstoborrowmoneyfromhisfriendAntonio,alsoamerchantinVenice.Antonioborrowsthemoneyfroma

JewishrichmerchantShylock.AntoniodoesmuchharmtoShylockbeforebecauseAntonioreallyhatesJewish.Shylock

isalittlemeanandlovesmoneyverymuch.Healwaysgetsinterestfromthepeoplewhoborrowmoneyfromhim.

Antoniopromiseshewillpaythemoneybackinthreemonths,orShylockwillbeallowedtocutoutIpoundoffleshout

ofAntonio,sbody.

BassaniosuccessfullywinstheloveofPortiabutsoonrealizeshisfriendcannotpaythemoneybacktoShylockon

time.BassanioreturnstoVeniceasfastashecanandattendsatrial（审讯）.ThereasonwhyAntonioisn,tabletopayis

becausehisshipsarecaughtinstorm.Portia,dressingupasayounglawyer;claims（声称）thatthewords"1poundof

flesh"not"1poundoffleshandblood,,∙ShesaysthatShylockisonlyallowedtoremoveflesh,butnotanyblood,which

isimpossible.Thus,shehelpsmakeAntoniosafeandmakeShylockfail.Atthesametime,Shylocklosesmostofhis

money.Attheend,.

1.Thedramahasmaincharactersmentionedinthispassage.

A.twoB.threeC∙fourD.five

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThestoryhappensbetweenmerchantsinEnglandinthe17thcentury.

B.Antoniocan,treturnthemoneybecausehisshipsarecaughtinstorm.

C.ShylockisaJewishrichmerchantandheisgeneroustoeveryone.

D.PortiaisareallawyerandsheiscleverenoughtosaveAntonio9Slife.

3.WhichonecanbeusedtodescribeBassanio?

①Atruefriend②Aromanticlover③Apoormerchant④AmeanJewish

A.①@④B.②③④C.①@④D.①②③

4.Wecanputintheblank",,inParagraph3.

A.AntoniotakespityonShylock

B.BassanioandPortiahaveahappyending

C.everyoneincludingShylocklivesahappylife

D.everyoneincludingShyIocklivesasadlife

C

15、Nowadays,moreandmoreappshavecomeintotheworld.Mostofthemmakeourlifebetter.Lookatfourapps

below:

AppsFoundingTimeFunctionAdvantagesMethods

EnglishChoosethecorrectpicture

BaicizhanMarch,2015words9Learningisfunofthenewword,then

learningapppracticeinotherways

Use“heart”“trash”or

Songsplaying

DoubanFMNovember,2009Musicapp,,skipnbuttonstomark

onebyone

thesongs

.

Sequenceshots

Moment

January>2014Cameraappanddifferent-Takephotosasusual

sizedframes

Camera

HottestnewsMakethenewsClickthe"+"buttonto

FliPbOardNovember,2013

apppersonaltoyouchooseyourfavoritenews.

1.IfyouhaveproblemsinrememberingEnglishwords,whichappcanhelpyou?

A.BaicizhanB.DoubanFMC.FlipboardD.MomentCamera

2.WhenyouuseFlipboard,youcan.

A.listentomusicB.learnEnglishC.takepicturesD.knowaboutnews

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?

A.DoubanFMisamusicappforyoutosingsongs.

B.Flipboardgivesyouachancetochoosethenewsthatinterestsyou.

C.BaicizhanjustshowstheChineseandEnglishmeaningsofanewword.

D.FlipboardappwasfoundedtwomonthslaterthanMomentCameraapp

D

16、Everyonehasgottwopersonalities（性格）一theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.

Youdon,tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,butwhenyoufreasleep,

yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.The

importantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasily

influencedbynewideas.Youdon,tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You,requite

shyandyouaren,tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonWholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasily

becomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefor

todaynotfortomorrow.

Ifyousleeponcurledup（蜷缩），youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfand

oftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouareverydefensive.You,reshyandyoudon,tusuallylikemeetingpeople.

Youliketobeonyourown.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced（平衡的）personality.Youknowyourstrengthsand

weaknesses.You,reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon,toften

getunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.

1.Youmay∏ndthepassagein.

A.asciencemagazineB.aguidebookC.asportsnewspaperD.astorybook

2.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?

A.Inthedaytime.B.Atthebeginningofsleep.C.Atnight.D.Duringthedeepsleep.

3.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep.

A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside

4.Whatdoestheword“defensive"meaninthepassage?

A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的

5.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?

A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.

B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.

C.Sleepingpositionsshowpeople,ssecretpersonalities.

D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.

E

17、Sometimesyoujustgetsoangrythatyoufeellikeyouaregoingtoburst（爆发）.Itmayseemlikeyourangerwillbe

thebossofyou,insteadofyoubeingthebossofyouranger.Whatcanyoudotoworkoffthatangerandkeepyourself

andotherssafe?Herearesomeideastohelpyou.

•Takeadeepbreathbeforeyoufeelyourheartslowsbackdownagain.

•Counttotenslowlyinyourmindbeforeyouopenyourmouth.Counttoanothertenifyouarestiiifeelingoutof

control.Stopandthinkaboutwhattosayanddo,thenmakeagoodchoice.

•Walkawaytheplacethatmakesyouangryandgosomewhereelseuntilyou,vethoughtaboutwhatyoucando.

•Useyourwordstotellyourfeelings.Youshouldneverhurtsomeonewithyourhands,feetorbywhatyousay.

•Saywhatyousayinastrongvoice,notaloudshoutingvoice.

•Doingachorethatyoureallyhateisaprettygoodidea.Itcankeepyourangerawayandyoucanfeelgoodabout

gettingthatchoredonetoo.Inthisway,youmakeangeruseful.

1.Whatwillhappenifyouarethebossofyouranger?

A.Youcanburst.B.Youcankeepwarm.

C.Youcanshoutloudly.D.Youcanbecareless.

2.Beforemakingagoodchoice,howmuchnumbersshouldyoucounttocontrolyourself.

A.10B.20C.30D.40

3・Howcanwegettheangryfeelingoutaccordingtothepassage?

A.Shoutinaloudvoice.

B.Hurtotherswithourhands.

C.Dosomechoresthatyoureallyhate.

D.Walktotheplacethatmakesyouangry.

F

18、TFboys

Overnight,TFboys,aboybandincludingthreemiddleschoolstudents,becamethetalkailoverChina.Theoldest

memberofTFboysnowisonly17,butthenumberoftheirfollowersonSinaWeibohasreachedIOOmillion.

SomesaythatTFboyshasbecomepopularonlybecauseoftheirfaces.Buttakeaseriouslookatthethreeboys,andyou

mayfindoutwhathashelpedthemwinsomanypeople.

WangJunkai

Whatdidyoudowhenyouwere8yearsold?Wanghadbecomeatrainee（受训者）atTFcompanyatthatage.Hestill

wenttoschoollikeotherkidsonweekdays.Buthisweekendswerefilledwithtrainingclasses.Manyboysgaveup,but

hedidn't.BeforefinallybecameaTFboys,thetoughguyhasbeenpracticingfor5years.

WangYuan

FansliketocallWanguErYuan,,becauseheisafunnyguywho,salwaystellingdryjokes.Butwhenhestartstosing,

you,dbeshockedbyhisclearvoice.Thecheerfulboydoesn'tliketocomparehimselfwithothers.Hejustwantstobe

thebesthimself.

YiyangQianxi

YiyangQianxiistheshortestofthethreeboys,buthehasthemostexcellentresiɪme（履历）.Heisatopstudent.Hetakes

partinTVshows.Hehasmanydifferentrolesinmanymovies.HeisevengoodatCanigraPhy（书法）.Howcanhedowell

inthesethings?“I'dpracticedancingandwritingwhileotherswereplayinggames,,,hesaid.

1.TheunderlinedworduOvernighflnthefirstparagraphmeansinChinese.

A.通宵B.一夜成名C.突然D.昨晚

2.WangJunkaiwhenhewas8yearsold.

A.hadtrainingclassesonweekends

B.playedcomputergamesallday

C.gaveuptheschoolwork

D.