2023年广东省佛山市部分学校中考二模英语试题（含答案）

2023年广东省佛山市部分学校中考二模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、补全对话6选5

ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Each

choiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.

A:Hello,Γmaschoolnewspaperreporter.MayIaskyousomequestions?

B:1

A:HastheDoubleReductionPOIiCy（双减政策）changedyourschoollife?

B:Yes,alot.2SoIhaveenoughsleepnow.

A:3

B:Ialsohavealotoffreetime.

A:4

B:Ijointheafter-schoolclubsonweekdays.AndIdovolunteerworkonSaturdaysor

Sundays.

A:5Thanksforyouranswers.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.Whatelse?

C.Ineedn,tstayuptofinishmyhomework.

D.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreelime?

E.Doyouhavemuchfreetime?

F.Ofcourse.

二、语法选择

BornandraisedinTaiwan,ZhengXinknewverylittleabouttheChinesemainland.But

afterstudyingHunanUniversityfortwoyears,the6boyfoundhissecond

hometown.

Zhengfeelsmuchkindnessfrom7mainlandclassmates.Tohelphimfitin

much8、theytaughthimhowtotypeinpinyinandwritesimplified（简化的）

Chinesecharacters.TheyalsotaughthimChineseaccentshewasnotfamiliar9.At

theendofeverysummerandwintervacation,hisclassmatesgivehimlocaldelicacies（特产）

which10inalmosteveryChinesemainlandprovince.

Inthepasttwoyears,Zheng11chasinghisdreamsanddevelopinghis

interestshere.Asaboywholovespublicspeaking,ZhenghastakenpartinEnglishspeaking

contests.HeisalsogladtofindawonderfulsingingpartnerfromInnerMongolia,

12helovessingingalot.

Lookingbackonthepasttwoyears,Zhengsaidhehadmade13rightdecision

tostudyonthemainland.Hewants14abridgeofcommunicationacrossthe

Straits.

Thereisalsoa15reasonforZhengtodoso.HismotherisfromFujian,and

hisfatherisfromJiayi,hishometowninTaiwan.

6.A.21yearsoldB.21-year-oldC.21years

7.A.hisB.himC.he

8.A.wellB.betterC.thebest

9.A.withB.inC.for

10.A.produceB.producedC.areproduced

11.A.wasB.isC.hasbeen

12.A.becauseB.ifC.so

13.A./B.anC.the

14.A.buildB.tobuildC.building

15.A.personB.personalC.personally

三、完形填空

Akingwasdefeatedinawarandranaway.Itwasgettingdark.Luckily,hesawa

16shiningnotfaraway.Thenhestartedwalkingtowardsitandsoonreachedahut

（小屋）.Anoldladywascleaningtheyardoutside.Thinkinghewasa17fromthe

army,shewelcomedhiminandgaveaplateofhotfoodtohim.Thekingwas

so18thathequicklyputhisfingersonthehotfood.Thehotfood19his

fingersandmadehimdropsomerice.

Theoldladysawthisandsaid,4ςOh,youseemtoo20likeyourking.Thatis

whyyouhaveburntyourfingersandlostsomefbod.^^

Surprisedtohearthis,thekingasked,fcfcWhydoyouthinkso?”

试卷第2页，共10页

Theoldladyexplained,ςςMydearson,ourkingishavingabig21ofcapturing

allhisenemyforts（要塞）.However,hedoesn,tcareaboutallthesmallfortsandonly

22thebigones.^^

Thekingasked,44That,sagoodthing.Whatistheproblemwiththat?”

Shepatientlyreplied,ςςJustlikeyoulostyourfood,theking,simpatiencetobeatthe

enemiesquickly23thelossofmeninhisarmy.Butifyoueatlesshotfoodatthe

sidefirstandthenatthecenter,youwouldnothaveburntyourfingers.24,theking

shouldcapturethesmallfortsandstrengthenhispositionfirst.Ithelpshimtocapturethebig

fortswithoutlosinghismen.^^

Hearingthis,thekingrealizedhis25andunderstoodthatoneshouldhave

patienceandthinkbeforeheacts.

16.A.starB.lightC.stoneD.lake

17.A.teacherB.cookC.farmerD.soldier

18.A.tiredB.angryC.hungryD.excited

19.A.burntB.cutC.brokeD.hit

20.A.unhappyB.unkindC.impoliteD.impatient

21.A.suɪpriseB.planC.troubleD.role

22.A.helpswithB.workswithC.focusesonD.dependson

23.A.causedB.coveredC.avoidedD.stopped

24.A.DifferentlyB.StrangelyC.SurprisinglyD.Similarly

25.A.positionB.mistakeC.orderD.promise

四、阅读单选

Handwashingisoneofthebestwaysto

protectyourselfandyourfamilyfromgettingsick.

HowGerms（细菌）Spread

Washinghandscankeepyouhealthyandpreventthespreadofsomeillnesses.

Germscanspreadwhenyou:

•Touchyoureyes,nose,andmouthwithunwashedhands

•Prepareoreatfoodanddrinkswithunwashedhands

•Touchobjectsthathavegermsonthem

•Spit（吐痰）everywhere

BIoW（撮）yournoseorcoughintohandsandthentouchotherpeople,shandsorcommon

objects▲

Youcanhelpyourselfandyourlovedonestayhealthybywashingyourhandsoften.

Especiallyyouarelikelytogetandspreadgerms:

•Before,during,andafterpreparingfood

•Beforeandaftereatingfood

•Beforeandaftercaringforsomeone

athomewhoissick

•Beforeandaftertreatingacut

•Afterusingthetoilet

•Aftertouchingananimal,animalfeed,oranimalwaste

•Afterdealingwithpetfoodorpettreats

•Aftertouchingrubbish

Ifyouhavesometrouble,pleaseclickWWw.bluehealth.comformoreinformation.

26.Whatisoneofthebestwaystokeephealthyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tokeeppets.B.Towashhands.

C.Toeathealthyfood.D.Tostaywithfamily.

27.Howcangermsspread?

,brt

A.abcB.bed

28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe"▲”?

A.TimetoWashHandsB.ReasonstoWashHands

C.WaystoWashHandsD.PlacestoWashHands

29.Howcanyouknowmoreabouthandwashingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Byaskingdoctors.B.BywatchingTV.

试卷第4页，共10页

C.Byreadingamedicinebook.D.BysearchingontheInternet.

30.Wherewouldyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inascienceandtechnologybook.B.Inabusinessnewspaper.

C.Inahealthmagazine.D.ɪnastorybook.

Youmayhaveheardthesaying44TheYangtzeRiverisChina,smotherriver."Themain

routeoftheYangtzeisalmost6,400kmlong.Astheworld,sthird-longestriver,itsvalley（流

域）coversone-fifthofChina,slandarea.TheYangtzeRiverEconomicZone（长江经济带）

covers11provincesandcities,makingupabout40percentofChina,stotalpopulationand

GDP.

Theςςmotherriver“isingreatneedofprotectionbecausesomethingiswrongwithit.For

example,becauseofoverfishingandwaterpollution,theriver,sChinesepaddlefish（白色寻）

hasdiedoutaftersurvivingfor150millionyears.There,realsodesertified（荒漠化的）land

andsoilpollutionneartheupstreampartoftheriverinQinghaiprovince,Xinhuareported.

TheYangtzeRiverProtectionLawwhichtookeffectlastyearincludesbans（禁止）on

activitythatcoulddamagetheriver.Italsoincludesheavierpunishmentsforthosewhodon,t

followthelaw.

Accordingtothelaw,fishingwillbebannedinalloftheYangtze,snaturalwaterways,

includingitsmajortributaries（支流）andlakes.Thosewhoarecaughtfishingwillbefined

50,000to500,000yuan.

Sandmining（采沙）willbestrictlylimitedintherivervalley.Manycompaniesare

miningsandalongtheriver,assandisarareresource.However,thishasledtolowerwater

levelsontheriver,whichhascausedtheriver,swaterqualitytodecline.

Companiesoperatingalongtheriverwillneedtofocusongreendevelopment.

Companiesthatproducepollutionwillbemovedtootherplaces,thelawsays.

31.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Whytheriverneedsprotection.B.Howtheriverisbeingpolluted.

C.HowChinesepaddlefishdiedout.D.Howtheriverwillbeprotected.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decline”inthesecond-to-lastparagraphmean?

A.disappearB.becomeworseC.behardtotestD.beeasyto

control

33.Whatdoweknowfromthestory?

A.Peoplecan,tfishonlyintheriver,smajorlakes.

B.Sandminingwillnotbeallowedintherivervalley.

C.Allthecompaniesalongtheriverwillbemovedtootherplaces.

D.Anyonewhoarecaughtfishingwillbefinedatleast50,000yuan.

34.WhichisNottrueabouttheYangtzeRiver?

A.ThemainrouteoftheYangtzeRiverisalmost6,400kmlong.

B.ItsEconomicZonemakesupabout40percentofChina,stotalpopulationandGDP.

C.Itisingreatneedofprotectionbecauseitsvalleycoversone-fifthofChina,slandarea.

D.Alawwastakeneffecttoprotectit.

35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheProtectionofChinesePaddlefish

B.TheProtectionofTheYangtzeRiver

C.TheProtectionofTheYangtzeRiverEconomicZone

D.TheProtectionoftheCompaniesAlongtheRiver

五、阅读匹配

配对阅读。左栏是五个研究所人员的外出计划，右栏是七个由于温室效应可能消失的地

方的描述,请为每个人选择一个合适的地方。

36.Michelle:IplantogotoanA.Maldivesisthelowest-lyingcountryinthe

areawherestormsmayhappensothatIworld.Ifsealevelsrisetoomuch,thecountry

cancollectsomeinformationformywouldbethefirstnationtobecoveredbythe

research.37Richard:Iloveocean.B.Patagoniaisalandofuntouchedbeauty

travel.IplantogotosomeplacesinthethatliesinSouthAmerica.Manyofitsglaciers

UStoseeglaciers（冰川）beforeit,stooaredisappearingduetorisingtemperaturesand

late.reducingrainfall.

38.William:Ilovesea,sodomyC.Bangladeshsetsinthelow-lying

family.ΓdliketostayinaplaceforsomeGangesBrahmaputraRiverDelta.Bangladesh

timewithmyfamilytoexperiencethesitsinaperfectconditionofstorms.About50

sea.percentoftheareawouldbehitbystormsevery

39.Angela:Iwanttogetsomeyear.

试卷第6页，共10页

informationthatwillbehelpfultoseetheD.VictoriaFalls,oneofthelargestwaterfallsin

harmthatpollutionhasdonetocorals（珊theworld,isontheZambeziRiverinsouthern

瑚礁）.AndWemayhavesomeideastoAfrica.Butnowitisatriskofdryingupdueto

preventthemfromdisappearingglobalwarming.

completely.E.MuchliketheSaharainAfrica,manylandsin

40.Allen:IthinkanyplaceinSouthAustraliaareindangerofbecoming

natureisworthprotecting.However,deserts.Acrosstheareas,freshwatersuppliesare

moreandmorelandsarebecomingrapidlydryingup.

deserts.I,dliketogotoaplacebeforeitF.100yearsago,therewereabout150glaciers

becomesadesert.inGlacierNationalParkinthenorthofthe

USA.By2005,only27wereleft,andthoseare

expectedtodisappearby2030.

G.GreatBarrierReefissolargethatitcanbe

seenfromspace,butitisdisappearingbecauseof

waterpollution,whichhascausedmass（大规模

的）coralbleaching（褪色）.

六、短文语境提示填空

请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.

Doyouhavetheexperienceoftakingmusiclessonsagainstyourwill?Perhapsyouhave

complainedaboutit41youthoughtitdeprived（录∣J夺）youofmuchplaytime.But

nowyou,dbetterthankyourparentsfortheirtimeandmoneyspentonyour42

training.

Arecentstudysuggestsmusiclessonscanmakechildrenhavegreatermemories

43childrenatthesameage.TheCanadianstudyshowsthatafteroneyearofmusical

training,childrendidbetteronamemorytestthanthose44didn,ttakemusiclessons.

Theresearchers45thechildrenagedbetween4and6into46groups-one

groupofchildrentookmusiclessonsoutsideschool,andtheothergroupdidn,ttakeany

musicaltraining.Inoneyear,theytookfourtestsindifferentperiods.Theresults47

braindevelopmentchangesatleasteveryfourmonths.

Thechildrentakingmusiclessonsnot48didbetterinmusicallisteningbutalso

madefaster49inotherfields,suchasreading,writing,mathandIQ.

Peoplesaymusicisthemedicineforabrokenheart.Nowitseemsmusiccanalsohelp

usto50ourmemories.Wearesuretofindmoreandmoreinthewonderfulworld

ofmusic.

七、读写综合

A.回答问题

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完

整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

24solarterms(节气)areChina,straditionalcultureandtheyarealsothenational

intangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).StartofSpring,thefirstsolartermoftheyear,

beganthisyearonFeb.4andendedonFeb.18.Herearesomethingsyoushouldknowabout

StartofSpring.

Asasolarterm,StartofSpringhadalreadyenteredpeople,slivesintheSpringand

AutumnPeriod(770BC—476BC).Atthattime,therewereeightsolarterms.Accordingto

someexperts,the24solartermswereusedforthefirsttimeinbooksduringtheWesternHan

Dynasty(206BC—8AD),whenStartofSpringwassetastheSpringFestival.

Springisthebestseasonforkite-flying.Thistraditionalfolkactivityhasahistoryof

morethan2,000years.Itcanhelpbuildone,shealthandpreventdiseases.Italsohasthe

effectofpromotingbloodcirculationandspeedingupmetabolism(新陈代谢).

InmanypartsofChina,peopleobservethecustomofςςbitingthespring“onthefirstday

ofStartofSpring.Theyeatspringpancakes,springrolls,orafewcarrots.

Thecustomofpostinghandwritingandpaintingsonothers,doorsinthespringfirst

appearedduringtheTangDynasty(618AD一907AD).Peoplewoulddosotowelcome

springandwishforgoodluckonthefirstdayofStartofSpring.

51.WhendidStartofSpringbeginthisyear?

52.HowmanysolartermswerethereintheSpringandAutumnPeriod?

53.Howlongisthehistoryofkite-flying?

试卷第8页，共10页

54.WhatdopeopleliketoeatonthefirstdayofStartofSpring?

55.Whydopeopleposthandwritingandpaintingsonothers5doorsonthefirstdayofStartof

Spring?

B.书面表达

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

56.某英文报正在举行"家乡美'’为主题的征文活动，你打算以“Springinmyhometown,）

为题写一篇英语短文投稿，请根据以下问题提示完成征文。

写作提示：

1.你家乡的春天是什么样子的？

2.你家乡的人在春天通常做什么？（三个活动）

3.你喜欢你家乡的春天吗？

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；