2019年英语新选修八精练Unit5课时跟踪练（三）LearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage

Unit5课时跟踪练(三)LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高[本课语言点针对练习]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thedoctorlistenedtohisbreathingandcheckedhispulse(脉搏)．2．(2016·江苏高考)Moreefforts,asreported,willbemadeintheyearsaheadtoaccelerate(加速)thesupply­sidestructurereform.3．Ifyoufeeldizzy(眩晕的)orshortofbreath,stopexercisingimmediately.4．Skilful(熟练的)andconfident,Donaldsonshouldbeeoneofthegame'sbestplayers.5．Therewasasystematic(有系统的)approachtosolvingtheproblem.6．Themeetingisofsuchgreatsignificance(意义)thatIhavetoattendit.7．Wemuststophimseeinghersomehow(以某种方式)．8．Itisreportedthatthepolicehavearrested(逮捕)thesuspectoftheaccident.Ⅱ.选词填空lookahead，onbehalfof，withrelief，eup，nowandthen，pass...to...，ofone'sown，fedupwith1．Akindmancame_upandaskedifhecouldhelp.2．Everythingishopeful.Let'slook_ahead.3．Weallsighedwith_reliefwhentheplanfinallylandedsafely.4．InsummerIusuallygoswimmingnow_and_then.5．Attheairporthereadanaddressofweleon_behalf_oftheassociation.6．Aftermanyyears'hardwork,hefinallyhasahouseof_his_own.7．Theteacherhadthestudentpassabooktoanotherstudent.8．Weallarefed_up_withhisboast,whichhealmostshowseveryday.[本单元语言点温故练习]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Theplanewilltakeoff,regardlessoftheweather.2．Iattachmuchsignificancetothismatter.3．Iamfedupwiththesameoldsandwiches.4．IfonlyIhad(have)moremoney,Icouldbuyacar.5．Thenewmethodwaspopularandmanypeasantsbecameveryskillful(skill)atit.6．Thestonesteps,dating(date)backto1855,arebeginningtowear.7．Thematerialisanalternativetoplastic.8．ThereastrikingnewsaboutKFCandMcDonald,aseveryoneknows.Ⅱ.补全句子1．It_is_assumed_thatwhathehasdoneisright.人们认为他所做的是对的。2．Hewasasleep,soIdecidedIhadbetternot_interrupt_his_sleeping.他在睡觉，因此我决定最好不要打搅他的睡眠。3．Ihadnomoney,soIhad_no_alternative_but_to_stayathome.我因为没有钱，所以除了待在家里别无选择。4．Theroomis_too_messy,_andweneedtocleanitbeforeusingit.房间太乱了。我们需要将它打扫一下才能用。5．Thekindergartenteachercut_up_the_cake_into_small_piecesandgavethemtothekids.幼儿园的老师把蛋糕切成小块，把它们分给孩子们。6．Shehaskeptupphysicaltrainingforseveralyearswithout_interruption.她坚持锻炼，多年来从未间断。7．Themotherlesschildrenwerestarving_for_mother's_love.这些没有母亲的孩子渴望母爱。8．Onlyifateacherhasgivenpermissionis_a_student_allowed_to_entertheroom.只有得到老师的允许，学生才可以进入这个房间。二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧Ⅰ.阅读理解Clover,athree­year­oldspiritbear,livesatthe B．C.WildlifeParknearKamloops,BritishColumbia,Canada.Helosthisparentstwoyearsagoandwasraisedatawildlifecenter.Whenhewassetfreeintothewild,hebrokeintohumancampslookingforfood.Wildlifeexperts(专家)triedtogethimusedtolivingonhisown,buthecontinuedtolookforplaceswheretherewerepeople.Finallytheexpertsdecidedthathecouldnotliveinthewild.Sincethen,atotalof$750,000hasbeencollectedtocreateahabitatforClover.Thehabitatcoversaboutthreeacres(英亩)oflandandincludesnaturalforest,twopondsconnectedbyasmallriverandsomethingelse.ItwilladdaplatformandawalkwaylaterthisyearsothatpeoplecanseeCloverandhishabitatmoreclosely.Therewillalsobeacenterwherepeoplecanlearnmoreaboutspiritbears.Besides,ablackbearwillbemovedintothehabitatsoCloverwillnotfeellonely.SpiritbearsarealsocalledKermodebearsafterFrancisKermode,whofirststudiedthem.Kermodediscoveredthatasmallnumberofblackbearscarryagene(基因)forwhitefur.Ifababybearreceivesoneofthesegenesfromeachparent,itsfurwillbeacreamywhitecolor.Thereareabout1,200bearswhocarrythegeneforwhitefur,butonlyabout200whiteKermodebearsintheworld.KermodebearsarefoundonlyinBritishColumbia.TheyliveintheGreatBearRainforest,anareathatcoversthemainlandandislandsalongthecoastof B．C.betweenVancouverandAlaska.eq\x(语篇解读：本文是记叙文。一只白灵熊在人类的帮助下即将搬进“新家”。)1.WecanlearnfromParagraph1thatClover________.A．losthisparentsattheageof3B．couldnotfindanyfoodC．wasnotafraidofhumansD．grewupinthewild解析：选C细节理解题。由第一段中的“hebrokeintohumancampslookingforfood”和“hecontinuedtolookforplaceswheretherewerepeople”可知，Clover并不害怕人类，故选C项。2．ThehabitatbuiltforClover________.A．willbeopentovisitorsB．willbeeacenterforspiritbearsC．wascreatedbyFrancisKermodeD．willpreparehimforlifeinthewild解析：选A细节理解题。由第二段中的“aplatformandawalkway”和“acenter”等信息可知，该栖息地将来有望对游客开放，让更多的人有机会接近并了解白灵熊，故选A项。3．WhatwillClover'sfuturelifebelike?A．Busy. B．Easy.C．Hard. D．Lonely.解析：选B推理判断题。由第一段中的“atotalof$750,000...forClover”和第二段中的“Thehabitatcoversaboutthreeacres(英亩)oflandandincludes...somethingelse”和“soCloverwillnotfeellonely”可知，Clover将来在新家的生活会很舒适，故选B项。4．AccordingtoFrancisKermode,spiritbears________.A．arebiggerthanblackbearsB．aremainlyfoundin B．C.C．areborntowhitebearsD．areveryunusual解析：选D细节理解题。由最后一段中的“SpiritbearsarealsocalledKermodebears”和“Thereare...onlyabout200whiteKermodebearsintheworld.”可知，白灵熊十分罕见，故选D项。Ⅱ.阅读七选五monpublicspeakingproblemsTheuseof“Ifeel”，“Ithink”and“maybe”Inthequestion­and­answersessionofthespeakingpetition,manycontestantsbegantheiranswerswithuncertainexpressionslike“Ifeel”，“Iguess”，“Ihear”，“maybe”and“perhaps”．Thesewordsshowthatthepersonisonlyspeakingfromhisorherpointofview.__1__.Workonkeepingyouranswersbriefandtothepoint.Alsoworkondeliveringthemwithcalmnessandconfidence.Insteadoftheempty­sounding“Iguess”，usingfacts,togetherwithaclearconclusionbasedonthosefacts,isfarmorelikelytobepopularwithanaudience.__2__Don'tsticktothesametone.Itcanbeboring.Trytomixitup.Forexample,whenpeoplespokeabouttheirdreams,somesoundedromantic.Othersusedhumor.Veryfewusedseveraldifferentstylestogether.__3__，ratherthanjuststickingwiththesameone.Irresponsibleanswers__4__.You'reresponsibleforyourwords.Eventhoughyouwanttoanswerquickly,youdon'twanttosoundfoolish.Soyoushouldthinktwicebeforeyoutalk.Don'tbelikethestudentwho,whenaskedabouthisopiniononbookpiracy(盗版行为),startedbysayinghesupportedit.TalkingaroundthetopicratherthandirectlyansweringitYoushouldfocusononepointandgiveaclearsolution.__5__.Isitaskingyoutodiscussacertaintopicortopresentyourownpointofview?Useoneortwoargumentstogetherandgiveastrongconclusion.Rememberthatjudgesarenotjudgingyouonwhethertheyagree,butonyourabilitytosaywhatyouthinkclearly.A．TrymixingmorethanonestyleB．ImprovingyourmunicationskillC．UsingonlyonespeakingstyleD．It'simportanttoinvolveyouraudienceE．Publicspeakingis