2023年咸阳市中考英语最后模拟试卷含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2,请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、Look!Themanattheschoolgatebeourheadmaster.

No,itbehim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.

A.must;mustn,tB.must;can,tC.can;needn,t

2、一WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?

—Sheisagoodandcaringone.Thoughherteachingstylethatofmostotherteachers,shealwayshasmore

creativeteachingmethodsthanothersdo.

A.issimilartoB.issimilarasC.thesameas

3、Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefreetoe-mailmeatYH(3)163.com.

A.feelB.feelingC.tofeel

4、Sheisnotgoodatmathshenevergivesitup.

A.orB.soC∙butD.and

5、Busiestmenfindthemosttime.Althoughweteenagersarebusystudyingalldaynow,weshouldalsotakeup

meaningfulhobbiesbecausetheycan.

①helprelaxourbodyandmind.

②letuslearnmorefromtextbooks

(3)helpusmakemorefriends.

④improveourability

⑤makeusincreasestress

A.①④⑤B.②④⑤C.①③④

6、Itisapityhelosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.

A.thatB.whenC.whereD.who

7、Goingforadrivesoundsreally・

A.happyB.excitedC.boringD.interested

8、-Thankyouforshowingmetheway

A.Noproblem

B.Itdoesn,tmatter

C.Itismypleasure

D.It,skindofyou

9、一Itshouldn'ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.

一Thafsright..

A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Putallyoureggsinonebasket

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

10、—Whoshouldberesponsibleforthisterribletrafficaccident?

-It,snottherighttimetodiscussthat.,vveshouldsendhertohospital.

A.AsaresultB.AllinallC.Aboveall

∏.完形填空

11、完形填空

Wateristhe1ofallthethingsweeatanddrink.Notmanypeopleunderstandthisbut2quitetrue.The

humanbodycangowithout3foralongtime.We,vegotmanyexamplesforthis.Yettwo4threedays

withoutwatercanusuallymakepeople5Mancan,tlive6water.

Manypeopledon,tunderstandhow7waterthehumanbodyneeds8workwell,andmanypeople,especially

youngpeople,donotdrinkenough,9inveryhotweather.Ourbodyhasmostlywater,about65%to75%.Thatis

tosayabouttwothirdsofourbodyiswater.Whenwedosports,someofthewaterwillgetawayfromourbody10

wedon,tdrinksomewater,wewon,thaveenoughwater.Andifwedon,thaveenoughwater,we,llfeeltiredandmany

ofuswillgetill.Soyouknowhowimportantwateristous.

1.A.importantB.mostimportantC.moreimportantD.different

2.A.it'sB.itsC.itD.is

3.A.foodB.waterC.drinkD.meat

4.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or

5.A.todieB.dieC.todiedD∙died

6.A.haveB.withC.withoutD.in

7.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few

8.A.andB.theC./D.to

9.A.evenB.everC.almostD.hardly

10.A.IfB.ForC.SinceD.Because

ΠL语法填空

12、Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways.Theyteachus

almosteverythingaboutliving,giveusstrengthofcharacterandmakeuswhoweare.Itisbecauseofthemthatvve

becomeabletodoourduties.Thethingsthatweareabletodoareactuallytheirgiftstous.Rightfromtakingcareofus

whenweareyoungtoguidinguswheneverweneedtheiradvice,theyarealwaystherebyourside.

Allwecandoforthemistogivethemloveandhappinessandtrytomakethemfeelproudofus.Firstofall,

youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung.Itcouldbeabouteatinghealthilyor

exercisinginaregularway,oritcouldbeabouthelpinganyonewhoneedshelp.

Notmakecomplaintsisalsoagoodway.Sodon,tcomplainaboutwhatyoudon'thave.Learntoappreciate（感

激）andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogive

youthat.

Thirdly,youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently.Inotherwords,takecontrol

ofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou.Letthemseethatyouareabletodoallkindsofthingswithout

askingothersforhelp.

Moreimportantly,youshouldtrytobeagoodperson.Bepoliteandrespectfultoyourfamilyandfriends.

Whentheygiveyouadviceorasuggestion,you,dbettertaketheirideasintoconsideration.Trytoworkashardasyou

canandbemodestwithwhatyouhaveachieved.Anyway,seeingyougrowintoagoodpersonwillsurelymakeyour

parentsproud.

Makingyourparentsfeelproudofyou

•Theyteachyouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter.

Whatyourparentscandofor

•YourLtodealwiththingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.

you

•Theyarealwaystheretolookafteryouandguideyou.

•Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstold

Followwhatyouwereta

you.

light.

•Helpanyoneinneed.

Appreciateand3,withallthethingsgiven

Don,tcomplain.

toyoubyyourparents.

2.tomakeyourparents

MakedecisionsonyourMakeyourowndecisionswiselyandwith5.

feelproudofyou

4,,toshowyouareabletodealwitheverything.

•Treatotherspolitelyandrespectfully.

•Listentoyourparents1advice.

Beagoodperson.

•Workhardandnottobetooproudofyour

achievements.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、THEMOSTFAMOUSWEBSITESINTHEWORLD

C

Gocgle

NameO

Facebook

YouTtibeTWitterGoogle

FoundingTimeFebruary,2004February,2005June,2006January,1996

ChadHurley

JackDorseyLarryPage

FounderMarkZuckerbergSteveChen

BizStoneSergeyBrin

JawedKarim

FoundingPlaceAmericaAmericaAmericaAmerica

Website

“Shareanddiscover“tousetheGoogle

what,ssearchenginetoobtain

uMoveFastandbreak

Idea^Broadcastyourself!,,Happeningrightnow,informationonthe

Things

anywhereintheInternet.11

world!”

Thenumberof

1,000,000,000230,000,000517,000,000l900090009000

users

Sharingthelatest

SharingphotoswithSharingvideoswithaWebsearchengine

Featurenewsandpersonal

othersothers

ideas

根据表格信息完成下列各题

1.foundedYouTubeinFebruary,2005.

A.ChadHurley,SteveChenandJawedKarimB.JackDottyandBizStone

C.MarkZuckerberg

2.Ifyouwanttosharethelatestnewsintheworld,you*dbettergoto・

A.www.facebook,comB.www.twitter,comC.wvvw.

3.YouTubewasfoundedthanFacebook.

A.eighteenmonthsearlierB.twelvemonthsearlierC.twelvemonthslater

4.Accordingtotheinformationabove,weknowthatthenumberoftheusersusingGoogleisthatoftheusers

usingyoutube

A.aboutfourtimesaslargeasB.fourtimeslargerthanC.fivetimeslargerthan

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,?

A.AllofthefourwebsiteswerefoundedintheUSA.

B.5.17millionpeopleareusingTwitter.

C.TheideaofFacebookisnMoveFastandBreakThings.

B

14、Finalexamsarejustaroundthecorner.LiuHaoxuan914,whostudiesatBeijingDayuSchool,isquitebusy.However,

hestillhadtofindtimetopracticehisspokenEnglish.That'sbecausehehadtotakeanewEnglishlisteningand

speakingtest.

Liuisnotalone.Thisisanewtestforallstudentswhoaretakingseniorhighschoolentranceexams（中考）inBeijing.

Junior3studentshavetotakeanEnglishlisteningandspeakingtestthatcountsfor40pointsontheirfullEnglishexam.

Thetestistakenonacomputer.Theycantakethetesttwice-onceinDecemberandagaininMarch-totrytogetthe

higherscorepossible.Thetestwasjustintroducedlastyear.

Duringthe30-minutetest,studentshavetofillinblanks,answerquestionsandretellstoriesafterlisteningtodifferent

materials."Itpushesustospeak.Thoughitwashardatthebeginning,it'sagoodthing,”Liusaid.Hegotalowscore

whenhefirsttookitlastsemesterButhekeptworkinghardinordertoimprovehispronunciationandotherskills.He

practicedspeakinginfrontofamirroreveryday.Later,hegotascoreof39onthetest.

LiuTianyou,14,fromBeijingYuyingMiddleSchool,hashisownwaytoprepareforthespokenEnglishtest.Heuses

appstotakepracticetestseveryday.uTheappswillscoreyourperformancesothatyoucanimproveaccordingly,^he

w

said.AIso9thepracticetestshelpmelearntotakenotesproperly.Theyhelpmegrasptopicsentencesandconnection

words.”

1.Thestorymainlytalksabout.

A.thedifficultiesstudentsfaceinlearningEnglish

B.theimprovementofEnglisheducationinChina

C.anoralEnglishclassthatstudentsinBeijinghavetotake

D.aneworalEnglishtestforBeijingJunior3students

2.WhatdoweknowabouttheonlineEnglishlisteningandspeakingtest?

A.Studentshavetotakeittwice.

B.Thetestwasintroducedmanyyearsago.

C.Itisworth40pointsonthefullEnglishexam.

D.Studentsrarelygethighscoresonthetest.

3.Whatdostudentshavetodoforthetest?

①Fininblanks.②AnSWerquestions.（3）Retellstories.④Writestories.

A.（D®③B.①②④C.D.②③④

4.HowlongdoesthenewEnglishlisteningandspeakingtesttake?

A.40minutes.B.30minutes.C.OneyearD.twomonths

5.WhatdoweknowaboutLiuTianyou?

A.Hegotascoreof39onthetest.

B.Hepreparedforthetestbyusingapps.

C.Hestillfindsithardtograsptopicsentences.

D.HeusedtobenervousaboutspeakingEnglish.

C

15、Miketeachesaverybasicprogramming（编程）coursetoagroupofstudents.Theyareallveryinterestedin

computers.

Oneday,MiketoldhisstudentstowriteashortPrOgramontheircomputers.Afterwritingit,theyonlyneededtotype

“R","U''and"N"andpress“enter”toseetheprogramrun.

Soon,astudentsittinginthebackoftheclassroomputupherhand.Shesaid,“Ididwhatyousaid,butitdidn,t

work∙”Mikeknewthatstudentssometimesmakemistakeswhentyping.Sohesuggestedthatthestudentretype（重新输

入）“R”,“U”and“N”.

Afewsecondslater,theStudenfshandwentupagain.wItstilldoesn,tvvork,^^shesaid.Thistime.Mikewenttoherto

seewhattheproblemwas.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatinsteadoftyping"RUN”，thestudenthadtyped“AREYOU

IN”！

1.WhatdoestheunderlinedWOrld“program”mean?

A∙节目B.课程C.程序D.计划

2.Whydidthestudentputupherhand?

A.Shecouldn,twritetheprogram.

B.Hercomputerdidn,twork.

C.Shethoughttheprogramiswrong.

D.Herprogramdidn,twork.

3.Howmanytimesdidthestudentputupherhand?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.

4.Whydidn,tMikehelpherwhenshefirstputupherhand?

A.Hedidn,twanttohelpthestudent.

B.Hethoughtthatjustaneasyproblem.

C.Hewasbusyatthatmoment.

D.Hethoughtstudentsusuallymakemistakeswhentyping.

5.Whatwasthereasonthestudentmadeamistake?

A.Therewassomethingwrongwithhercomputer.

B.Shecouldn,tprogramatall.

C.Shehadawrongunderstandingof"R,U,N”.

D.Shedidn,tpressthe“enter”.

D

16>Anoldfarmerlivedonafarmwithhisyounggrandson.EachmorningGrandpawasupearlytoread.Oneday

thegrandsonasked,,,Grandpa!Whatgooddoesreadingdo?”

TheGrandfatherquietlyturnedfromputtingcoalinthestoveandreplied,nTakethiscoalbaskettotheriverand

bringmebackabasketofwater.n

Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleakedout（漏出）beforehegotbacktothehouse.Thegrandfatherlaughed

andsaid,,,You,,llhavetomovealittlefasternexttimeJThistimetheboyranfaster;butagainthesametookplace,it

wasanimpossibletask.

Theoldmansaid,*,You,rejustnottryinghardenough,“Sotheboytriedathirdtimeandfailed,hesaid,nSee

Grandpa,it,,suseless!"

,'Soyouthinkitisuseless?πTheoldmansaid,nLookatthebasket.m

Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimerealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Ithadbeentransformed

fromadirtyoldcoaibasketintoacleanoneinsideandoutside.

nYoumightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butwhenyoureadit,youwillbechanged,insideandout.

.WhatdidGrandpaalwaysdoeverymorning?

A.HereadbooksB.hecarriedwater

C.heputcoalinthestoveD.hetaughthisgrandson.

2.HowdidGrandpareplytohisgrandson,squestion?

A.tellinghimtoreadbooksB.havingadiscussionwithhim

C.tellinghimaninterestingstoryD.askinghimtocarrywaterwithabasket

3.Howmanytimesdidtheboytrytocarrywaterwiththebasket?

A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes

4.Thebasketbecameintheend

A.DirtyB.oldC.cleanD.new

5.Whatwouldthegrandsonprobablydointhefuture?

A.TocleanthebasketB.Todomorereading

C.TocarrywaterwithabasketD.Toremembereverythinginhislife.

E

17、

Therocketstakeastronautsandman-madesatellitesintospace.Thesatellitesareusedforcommunication,weather

monitoringandresearch.ButhowdosatellitesstayupwithoutFallingdown?

Therearetwooppositeforcesactingonthesatellite.Oneofthemistheforceofgravitation（地心弓［力），whichtries

topullthesatellitetowardtheearth.Theotherforceiscreatedbytherotation（旋转）ofthesatellitearoundtheearth.

Thisforcetriestotakethesatelliteawayfromtheearth.Withthesetwoforces,thesatellitegoesroundandround.The

gravitationalpulloftheearthislikearopewhichkeepsthesatellitefromflyingaway.

Everythingthatgoesuphastocomedown.Itisonlyamatteroftimebeforeasatellitecomesbacktotheearth.As

timegoesby,thesatellitelosesitsspeed,whichmakesthegravitationalpullstrongerthantheforcepullingitaway.This

makesthesatellitecrash（坠落）downtotheearth.

1.Theforcethatpullsthesatellitetowardstheearthiscreatedby.

A.theearthB.thesatelliteitself

C.therotationofthesatelliteD.therope

2.Whycan,tthesatellitesflyaway?

A.Becauseoftheforcefromtheearth.

B.Becausethesatelliteistoobig.

C.Becauseoftheforcecreatedbytherotationofthesatellitearoundtheearth.

D.Becausepeopleonearthhavemaderopestotiethesatellitestightly.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therearefourforcesactingonthesatellite.

B.Theforceofgravitationmakesthesatellitegoroundandround.

C.Astimegoesby,thesatellitewillfinallyfalldown.

D.Thesatellitewillstayinspaceforever.

F

18、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttosee

howthetreesweregrowing.

Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.

SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.One

roadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitenow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhe

takehisfriendsbacktothecamp?

Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohis

house?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!

Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?

Noneofthemcouldtell.Boblookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

1.Bobandhistwofriendswenttotheforestto.

A.buildtheircamp

B.findtheirwayhome

C.enjoythemountainsinthesnow.

D.watchthetreesintheforest

2.Theycouldnotfindtheirwaybackbecause・

A.therewasonlyoneroadtotheircamp.

B.therewasnoroadsinthemountainsatall.

C.theycouidn,tdecidewhichofthetworoadsledtotheirtents.

D.everythingwascoveredbythewhitesnow.

3.Itisdearthattheywantedthehorsestotakethemto.

A.Bob,shomeB.thecampC.theforestD.themountains

4.Thehorsesstoppedbecause.

A.itwasgettinglate.

B.theyhadseenBob,shouse

C.theyknewthattheyhadgottothecamp

D.theyweretiredafterrunningforalongtime

5.Thestoryhapp