2023年山西省晋市中考卷英语试题含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

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I.单项选择

1、Neveryourhomeworkuntilthelastminuteonweekends.

A.cutoffB.keepoffC.putoffD.turnoff

2、Theyoungladywemetyesterdayisournewmathteacher

A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.which

3、Wedon,tknowtheloveofourparentswebecomeparentsourselvesoneday.

A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after

4、Davidpromisedthathewouldcometotheparty,buthedidn,t.

A.stayupB.growupC.wakeupD.showup

5、一Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles,Celia?

—Yes,just,please.

A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

6、Haveyouconsidered___yourjobateacher?

A.tochange;tobeB.tochange;beingC.changing;beingD.changing;tobe

7、一HowoftendoIneedtofeedmypetdog,MrHenry?

—Onceortwiceaday.

A.goforawalkwithB.givefoodtoC.takecareof

8、Lucy,whydidn'tyoucometothepartyyesterday?

Imylittlesisterathome.

A.lookedafterB.lookafter

C.willlookafterD.havelookedafter

9、IstudyfivedaysweekandonSundaysIoftenplayfootball.

A./；theB.the；theC.the；aD.a；/

10、一IthinkusingWechateverynightisawasteoftime.

—Yes.Infact,thereareAmeaningfulthingstodo.

A.lessB.moreC.theleastD.themost

π.完形填空

11、Alongtimeago,therelivedaking.Hebuiltmanythings.Everyyear,hewouldspendalotofmoney

rebuildinghispalaceandeverytimeitwasmuch]thanbefore.

Oneday,thekinghadanewplanandhesaidtohismen,ςtThisyear,I2thebestpalaceintheworld.It

should3withinmykingdom,andbythepeopleofneighboringstates.”

After4hispalace,thekinginvitednoblemen（贵族）fromhiskingdom,aswellasfromneighboringstates

tocome.Andheaskedthem5theiropinionsaboutthepalace.

uUnbelievable!Itis6mostbeautifulpalace.”thenoblemensaid.Theylookedaroundthepalaceand

thoughtitwasamazing.Butoneman7lookedyoungstoodinthecorner,Hehardlysaid8

Thekingwantedtoknow9themanwassilentwheneveryoneelsewaspraisinghispalace.Hewalkedupto

themanandasked,uHeIIo,youngman.Youkeepsilent,ɪsthereanythingwrongwithmypalace?"Themansmiledand

replied10acalmvoice,uYourMajesty!Yourpalaceisstrongandwilllast11yearsorevenlongerItis

beautiful12notperfect.Manyofyourpeoplearestillsufferingahardlife,13yourpalacelooks

wonderful.Becauseofthat,Iamsilent.”

Thekinglistenedtotheyoungman,sopinion14,Thenhethankedthewisemanfor15honest

wordsandsaidhewouldnevertrytorebuildhispalaceagain.Instead9heusedthemoneytohelpthepeopleinneed.

1.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful

2.A.havebuiltB.willbuildC.builtD.wasbuilding

3.A.praiseB.havepraisedC.bepraisingD.bepraised

4.A.rebuiltB.wouldrebuiltC.rebuildingD.rebuild

5.A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.togive

6.A./B.aC.anD.the

7.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom

8.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

9.A.howB.thatC.ifD.why

10.A.inB.atC.forD.of

11.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof

12.A.butB.andC.soD.or

13.A.whereB.ifC.thoughD.until

14.A.quietB.quietlyC.quietnessD.quieter

15.A.heB.himC.hisD.he,s

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wastecanbe(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2i_(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoften

forgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon,tagree

with3.(they).

Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4,Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortforothers,forexample,fresh

water.Itisreportedthatwewill5,(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,what

canweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6.(care),ɪthinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswaste

thingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.

Inour8.(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9.(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertaps

whenweHnishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottolθ.(order)morefoodthanweneed9

andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.

IV.阅读理解

A

TicketInformation

Dates:July30-Aug8

ThePrincessMon-Fn10am.7pm

andtheFrogSat-Sun10am.2pm,7pm

Venue:EsplanadeTheatre

Duration：1.5hours

TicketPrices:$25perch∣Moradult(dayshows)

$35perchildoradult(eveningshows)

FamilyPackages:

$85for4IlCket3(10am,2pmshows)

$120foe4tickets(7pmshows)

LatecomerPolicy:

Pleasearriveearly.Latecomerswillnotbeallowedto

enteruntilaproperbreakintheshows.

Children:

Tel:617-219-4300Ascourtesytootheraudiencemembers,children

below3yearsoldwillnotbeallowedin.

1.Howmanydayswilltheshowlast?

A.11daysB.10daysC.9daysD.8days

2.Iftheshowbeginsat10am,itwillprobablyfinishat.

A.2pmB.7pmC.11:30amD.11:45am

3.Acoupleandtheirtwochildrenwillspendiftheywatchtheshowat2pm.

A.$140B.$120C.$100D.$85

4.Whatwillhappentoalatecomer?

Heorshecanstillwatchthewholeshow.

B.Heorshecanonlyenterduringabreak.

C.Heorshewon,thaveaproperbreak.

D.Heorshewillfailtoenterthetheatre.

5.willnotbeallowedin.

A.Teenagers

B.Oldpeopleover60

C.Familieswiththreechildren

D.Childrenunder3

B

14、Todaylet'smeetChina,sexcellentdiplomats（外交官）.

LiuXiaomingisChina,sambassadortotheUK.An

ambassadorisacountry,shighestrepresentative（代表）sentto

anothercountry.LiuspeaksfluentEnglishandknowsBritish

culturewell.Hehasdonesoexcellentworkthatheisrespected

bytheBritishpeople.

HuaChunyingisaForeignMinistrySpokesperson（新闻发

■言人）.Spokespersonsholdpressconferences（记者会）from

■MondaytoFriday,wheretheyanswerquestionsfromboth

!Chineseandforeignmedia（媒体）.Huaisgoodatanswering

H■harshquestions.ChinanowhasthreespokespersonsandHua

istheonlywoman.

WangYiistheMinisterofForeignAffairS（外交部长）.He

oftenvisitsforeigncountriesandrepresentsChinaat

internationalmeetings.Healsowritesarticlesonnewspapers

explainingChina,sforeignpolicies（政策）.Wanglearned

JapaneseincollegeandwasoncetheambassadortoJapan.

1.Theunderlinedword"ambassador”means.

A.交换生B.大使C.观察员D.记者

2.HowmanyspokespersonsdoesChinahaveaccordingtothepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C∙Three.D.Four.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.HuaChunyingrepresentsChinaatinternationalmeetings.

B.WangYiusedtobetheambassadortoJapan.

C.Spokespersonsholdpressconferences（记者会）attheweekends.

D.LiuXiaomingislearningtoanswerharshquestionswithHuaChunying.

C

15、FromChinatotheUnitedStates9facialrecognitiontechnologyisbeingusedandtestedlikethisattheLosAngeles

InternationalAirport.Thispilotprogramthattakesapictureofthepassengerandcomparesittothepassportpicture,

isjustonewayfacialrecognitiontechnologycanbeusedforsafety.Thefacialrecognitiontechnologycanalsobeused

forsurveillance（监视）andforthecommercialuse（商业用途）.

Greatachievementshavebeenmadeinfacialrecognitiontechnologyinrecentyears.

Thetechnologyisusedtoidentifyamissingchild.ComputersareHnalIyfastenoughtoprocessallthedatathatweneed

toprocess.Machinescannowmatchfacesevenwhenthelightingisn,tgoodorwhenafullshotofthefaceisnot

available,asideshotormovingimageofthefacemaybeenoughforartificialintelligencetomakeamatch.

Facefirstisoneofmanycompaniesdevelopingfacialrecognitionsoftwarewithendlesspossibleuses.Trytoimagine

thateverydayitemsthatwehavesuchasourhousekeys,ourcarkeys,ourATMcards,ourpasswordsareallstartingto

goawayandinstead,We,regoingtobeusingfacialrecognition,Smartphones,ofcoursearenowusingfacial

recognition.Laptopshavefacialrecognitiononthem.

Theabilitytogetanimageofapersonwithoutpermissioncomeswithprivacyworries.

“Mybiggestworryisactuallynotthegovernment,it,sthebigcompanieswheretherearereallynolimitsonhowthey

cansharedata,whattheycanuseitfor,howtheycanuseit・“

Facialrecognitionresearcherssaysomesocialrulesshouldbecreatedtoguidetheuseofthistechnology,soitcanbe

usedsafelytodogoodtosociety.

1.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Aguidebook.B.Asciencereport.

C.Afashionmagazine.D.Anovel.

2.Fromthefirstparagraph,Welearnthatthefacialrecognitiontechnologyisused・

A.inalltheairportsinAmerica.

B∙onlyforsafety

C.forsafety,surveillanceandcommercialuse

D.intheairportsinChina

3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Therecognitiontechnologyisperfect.

B.Therecognitiontechnologyhasmadeaiotofachievements.

C.Therecognitiontechnologyhascausedsomeprivacyworries.

D.Theuseoffacialrecognitiontechnologywillincreaseifitimproves.

D

16、Whenwethinkofmoney,wethinkofcoinsandpaperbills.Thatiswhatmoneyistoday.Butinthepastpeople

usedmanythingsinplaceofmoney.Somecountriesusedcows.Othercountriesusedsalt,tobacco,teaorstones.Today

therearestillssomeplacesintheworldthatdonotusepapermoney.OneplaceistheislandofYapinthePacificOcean.

OntheislandofYap,peopleusetheheaviestmoneyintheworld—Yapstones.Theseareround,whitestoneswitha

holeinthemiddle.TheYapstonesdonotoriginatefromtheisland.TheYapmenhavetogototheislandsfourhundred

milesawaytofetchthem.Bigstonescanbetwelvefeethigh—asbigastwotalimen.Smallstonesareasbigasadinner

plate.

RichpeopledonotcarrytheYapstones.Servantsfollowtherich.Eachservantcarriesastoneonapoleoverhis

shoulder.Todaythepeopleontheislandusepapermoneyforeverydayshopping.Butforotherthingstheystillprefer

Yapstones.

1.OntheislandofYap,peopleuse___asmoney.

A.stonesB.cowsC.dinnerplatesD.salt

2.WhatdoestheWOrd“originate”mean?

A.Grow.B.Come.C.DevelopD.Begin

3.NowpapermoneyisusedontheislandofYap.

A.onlybyrichpeopleB.inplaceofYapstones

C.forshoppingofeverythingD.foreverydayshopping

4.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.moneyusedaroundtheworldB.thehistoryofYapIsland

C.moneyusedonYapIslandD.differentkindsofmoney

E

17、GarethEllis,13,istheyoungestsonofAlan,anengineer,andKath9ateacher.Hisolderbrothersworkinbanking

,

andcomputers,butGarethsdreamwasalwaystobecomeaCIOWn（小丑）.Threeyearsago,AIan9KathandGarethjoined

theCirClIS（马戏团）,Peoplelaughwhenwetellthem/saysKath.,Butit,strue.Garethhaswantedtobeaclownsincewe

tookhimtothecircuswhenhewasthree.,

WhenAlanlosthisjob,heandKathdecidedtoseeiftheycouldfindfull-timecircusjobs.Theybothgotjobswitha

famouscircusandGarethbegantrainingtobecomeaclown.HecallshimselfBippo.Theytravelwiththecircusduring

thesummerandreturnhomeforthewinter.Gareth,sbrothersareoldenoughtolookafterthehousewhiletheyare

away.

,Ican'tsayitwaseasy/saysKath.'Therewasalottothinkaboutandorganize.Weonlyhadacarandaverysmall

CaraVan（大篷车）tosleepin,andwewereleavingbehindourlovelyhouse.TheonlythingGarethmissedwashislong,

hotbaths.,

,Peopleaskaboutmyeducation,'saysGareth,,butfromthebeginning,whereverwego,someonehasalwayscometo

teachme.IfollowthesamebooksaseveryonebackatschoolandΓvegotacomputer.Γveneverfallenbehindmy

classmates.,

,1,

Andthefuture?Itwasadifficultdecision,saysKath9buttherewasnootherwaytoteachGarethaboutbeingaclown.

Γmhappytosayit'sworking,andwe,reenjoyingit?AndGareth?,Γmgoingtobethemainclowninacircusoneday',

hesays,,perhapsBippo,scircus.,

1.Inthearticle,thewriteristryingto.

A.talkaboutthebestwaytoeducateachildB.givedetailsabouthowtojointhecircus

C.describehowonefamilychangedtheirlivesD.advisewhattodowhenyoulosethejob

2.AlanandKathjoinedthecircusbecause.

A.theywantedtospendtimetravellinginthesummer

B.theyneededmoneyinordertobuyabiggercar

C.theiroldersonsneededtheirhouseforthemselves

D.theiryoungestsonwantedtotrainasaperformer

3.Whentheyfirstjointhecircus,Kath.

A.foundthingsdifficultB.didnothaveenoughtodo

C.wantedtogobackhomeD.wasnotabletosleepproperly

4.WhichpostcarddidGarethwritejustafterhejoinedthecircus?

,

We'vejustarrivedandIIovcH□Idoπtmissmuchfromhome—

ʌalrv.κlyThere∖kMsotspaceBΓmmanagingtodoallmy

forourthingsandΓvcevengρ（*schooluι>rk.Seeyouinthe

myowncomputer.winter.

Ircall）CnjoyCdmeetingDippo□ΓmlearningallaboutIhe□

TheClown∣odny.HutΓmDCIrVu∖andho.tomakepeople

missingmyschoolfr⅛nd‰andlaugh.Ialsohaveano*

Γdlo⅝eanicehotboth.schooltogoto.

F

18、

ThiskidfightshungerandhomelessnessʌustinPerineisonlyfouryearsold.HisstorystartedthispastFebruaryinthe

livingroominBirmingham.Austinandhisfather,TJPerine,werewatchingaprogramaboutamotherpandaleaving

herbabies.uItoldhimthatthebabieswouldbehomelessforawhile,"TJSayS.“Austindidn'tknowwhathomelessness

meant,buthewassadandwantedtoknowmore."Seeingthisasateachablemoment,TJtookAustintotheFirehouse

Ministries,alocalshelter（救济中心）thatprovideshousingandfoodforhomelessmen.Astheydroveby,theysaw25

homelessmenstandingonthestreetcorner,“Dad,theylooksad,“Austinsaid.wCanwetakethemsomefoodandmake

themSmiIe?”AUStillusedhispocketmoneytobuyeachmanaBurgerKinghamburgerandhandedthefoodouthimself.

Seeingwhattheburgersmeanttothemen,Austinreturnedthenextweek.Hehandedoutburgersalongwithhis

catchphrase（口号），“Don'tforgettoshowlove!,,Afterhereturnedforfiveweeks,wordofAustin'sactsofkindness

spreadthroughsocial-media.BurgerKingagreedtodonate（捐赠）$1OOOamonthforayeartofeedthehomeless.

Soon,churchesandsheltersbeganinvitingAustintogiveoutfoodinpoorareas.Thankstosocialsupport,nowAustin

andTJcanfeed800to2OOOpeopleatonce.ButAustinisn,tjustfillingbellies.He,simprovingthelivesofthosepeople

hemeets.OnthatfirsttriptoFirehouseMinistries,TJandAustintalkedtoamannamedRaymont-TherespectAustin

showedtouchedRaymont,andRaymonttoldthemhisstory.Havingknownhisexperience,TJhelpedhimgetajob.

Finallyhewasabletorentanapartment.AΠthatwasmadepossiblebecausealittleboytooktimetocare.Austin,s

actionshavenowbecomehisfamily,scalling.HisgrandmaAudreyPerinesetuptheShowLoveFoundation（基金会）

whichhelpsfighthomelessness.TJlefthisjobtooverseethefoundation.AsforAustin,hecontinuestogiveoutfood,

smiles,andhismessageoflove.uItmakesmefeellikeI,msavingthe