2023年江苏省无锡中考英语模拟卷(一)(含答案)

（无锡卷）初三中考英语模拟卷（一）

第I卷（客观题共50分）

一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）

1.Dokindforothers.Suchactsofkindnesscanmaketheworldbetter.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

2.Loveyourparentstheyarealive.Neverwaituntilitistoolate.

A.thoughB.becauseC.whileD.until

3.—Howlongcanthismobilephonelast?

一Ifyouuseit,itmayworkforyouforquiteafewyears.

A.smoothlyB.completelyC.properlyD.widely

4.Neverlieflat,class.It,sreallycooltorealizeyourdreamgreatefforts.

A.crossB.tillC.throughD.beyond

5.—Howisitgoinginyournewcompany?

—Itbebetter.I,malwaysinhighspiritsatwork.

A.shouldn,tB.couldn,tC.mustn,tD.maynot

6.一WhatmakesyouWearegoingtosellthehouse?

—1hearthatyou,regoingabroadtohelplookafteryourgrandson.

A.confirmB.announceC.supposeD.discover

7.Petercalledtotellhismotherthathehomebefore9p.m.,buthebrokehispromise.

A.willreturnB.wouldreturnC.returnedD.hadreturned

8.—Itwillbeworthitwhenyoucrossthatfinishline.Justasthesayinggoes"”.

一It,strue.Nothingcomeseasily.

A.Nopain,nogain.B.Itneverrainsbutpours

C.Everydoghasitsday.D.Bumthecandleatbothends

9.一Laura,canyouhaveyourspeechready?

-Sorry.I,mnotsure.Γmstillpreparingit.

A.howlongB.howfarC.howsoonD.howoften

10.——Janie,Iwonderafterworkinginspaceforsixmonths.

—TheyreturnedtotheearthsuccessfullyonApril16th.

A.whatdidtheastronautshaveformealsB.whentheastronautsgotback

C.howdidtheastronautsfeelaboutthetripD.wheretheastronautslanded

II.—Igotajobinasalescompany.

一Great.Makeyourselfsothattheydon,twanttoloseyou.

A.valuableB.possibleC.enjoyableD.

comfortable

12.It'ssaidthattheelectriccarswillmakeavaluabletotheenvironment.

A.directionB.contribution.C.situationD.

condition

13.—HowwasyourMayDayholiday?

一Justso-so.WedrovetoSuzhouandtriedtofindaplaceforparking,buttheywereall

A.turnedupB.stayedupC.takenupD.putup

14.——Arobotdogprovidesyouwithunconditionalloveandgentleness.

一Doesitdowhateverysmalldogissupposedtodo?

A.Doyouthinkso?B.Isn,titagoodidea?

C.That,sreasonableadvice.D.Ican,tagreemore.

二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选

中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（本大题

10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Iliketowalkintheearlymorningwithmydog.OnthisfantasticSaturdaymorningI

wasenjoyingthequietmorningandbeautifulweatherandlovinglifewhilemydogJettand

Imadeour15rounds（巡回）.

Atonehomeɪpassed,Inoticedanewspaperthatwaslyingneartheedge（边缘）Ofthe

streetinsteadofnearthedoorstep.ThinkingIwouldmakesomeoneelse,slifealittle

easier,Idecidedtopickupthepaperandgentlythrowittowardstheirdoor.16,myaim

waswayoffandinsteadoflandingonthedoorstepthepaperflewinthe17directionand

landedontheroofofatruckinthedriveway.NoonesawitbutmeandIburstout（爆发）laughing

beforeɪrealizedwhatIhaddonemadetheproblem18.

Itookalookatmywatchandfounditwasnear5am.Itwastoo19toknockonthe

doorandtellthehomeownerwheretheirpaperwas.So,Iwalkedhome,gotdressedandwentto

thegrocery（杂货）store

to20itright.

Ireturnedalittlelaterwithanewnewspaperandabasketoffreshstrawberriesandfoundthe

homeownerinthefrontyardwithsomefriends.WithadeepbreathIstepped21andsaid,

“Ihopeyouhaveagreatsenseofhumor”.22.theydid.AfterIexplainedwhathappened

justnow,theyalllaughedloudlyandofcourseitreallymademe23.

Icouldn,thelpbutsmileallday.I,vehearditsaid,''Characteriswhatyoudowhennooneis

looking,,∙But,infact,therearetoomanypeoplewhothinktheonlythingthat,srightistogetby,

andtheonlythingthat,s24istogetcaught.

15.A.commonB.traditionalC.usualD.same

16.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However

17.A.oppositeB.rightC.sameD.usual

18.A.worseB.easierC.betterD.stranger

19.A.difficultB.interestingC.earlyD.stressful

20.A.explainB.makeC.orderD.correct

21.A.backwardB.upwardC.forwardD.downward

22.A.StrangelyB.LuckilyC.SurprisinglyD.Sadly

23.A.scaredB.suψrisedC.excitedD.relaxed

24.A.amazingB.rightC.wrongD.worthless

阅读理麻

三、阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项

中选出最佳选项（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）

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C.TheQuizBookforKidsD.QuizzesReadytoUse

26.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthetext?

A.Howmuchthebookcosts.B.Whowritesthebook.

C.Wherepeoplecanbuythebook.D.Whopublishesthebook.

27.Thetextis.

A.thequizsectioninanewspaperB.thebackcoverofabook

C.aWebpageforbookreviewsD.aposterforaquizshow

Jointhediscussion...

LakeLander∙2hoursago

Today,amantalkedveryloudonhisphoneonatrainbetweenMalvernandReading,

makingmanypassengersupset.IwonderhowhewouldreactifIweretoreadmynewspaper

outloudonthetrain,Ihaveneverhadthecouragetodoit,though.

Hq7”Pak50∙57minutesago

kWhynotgiveitatry?Perhapsyoushouldtakelessonsonamusicalinstrument.Thelate

musicianDennisBrianissaidtohaveaskedafellowtrainpassengertoturnoffhisradio.

Whenhisrequestwasrefused,hetookouthisFrenchhorn（号）andstartedtopractice.

ii.AngieO,Edema∙42minutesago

Idon,tseehowmusicalinstrumentscanhelpimprovemannersinpublic.Don,tdotoothers

whatyouwouldn'tliketobedonetoyourself.Once,apassengernexttometalkedoutloud

onhismobilephone.Ileftmyseatquietly,givinghimsomeprivacytofinishhis

conversation.Herealizedthisandsaidsorrytome.Whenhisphonerangagainlater,heleft

hisseattoanswerit.Yousee,abitofrespectandcooperationcandothejobbetter.

Taodas∙29minutesago

ɪdidreadmynewspaperoutloudonatrain,anditturnedoutwell.Theguytookitingood

part,andWechattedhappilyallthewaytoEdinburgh.

/W∙<Sophie76∙13minutesago

、士］∖havenottriedreadingmynewspaperoutloudonatrain,but,severalyearsago,Ireadsome

chaptersfromHarryPortertomyboredandnoisychildren.Severalpassengersseemedto

appreciatewhatIdid.

28.Whooncereadanewspaperoutloudonatrain?

A.Pak50.B.Taodas.C.AngieO,Edema.D.Sophie76.

29.Whatisthediscussionmainlyabout?

A.Howtodealwithbadbehavior.B.Howtokilltimeonatrain.

C.Howtochatwithstrangers.D.Howtomakeaphonecall.

30.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Awebpage.B.Anewspaper.C.Anovel.D.Areport.

C

Atticuswasnearlyfifty.Hewasmucholderthantheparentsofourclassmates,andtherewas

nothingJemorIcouldsayabouthimwhenourclassmatessaid,ttMyfather—''

Ourfatherworkedinanoffice.Hedidn,tdoanythingthatcouldpossiblywintheadmiration

ofanyone.Heworeglasses.Hewasnearlyblindinthelefteye.

Whenhegaveusourair-rifles（气枪），Atticuswouldn,tteachustoShoot（射击）.UncleJack

saidAtticuswasn,tinterestedinguns.AtticussaidtoJemoneday,44Don,tpointthatgunat

anybody.Alsorememberit,sasin（罪）tokillamockingbird.^^

ThatwastheonlytimeIeverheardAtticussayitwasasintodosomething,andIaskedMiss

Maudieaboutit.

tςYourfather,sright,,,shesaid.uMockingbirdsmakemusicforustoenjoy.Theydon,teatup

people,sgardens.Theydonothingbutsingtheirheartsoutforus.Thafswhyit,sasintokilla

mockingbird.”

ςςWhatdoyouthinkofmyfather?Isthereanythinghe,sgoodat?”

“You'dbesurprisedifyourfatherwasthirty.You,dfindhewasquitedifferent,,,saidMiss

Maudie,ςtThere,slifeinhimyet.”

OneSaturday,JemandIdecidedtogoexploringwithourair-riflestoseeifwecouldfinda

rabbitorasquirrel.Suddenlywenoticedanolddog.Ithuncheditsshouldersandtwitchedits

torso.uThere,ssomethingwrongwithit.”WesoonranquicklybacktotellMaudie.Shequickly

shutthewooddoorbehindus.Sheherselfranoutsidetotellothers.

“Maddog,scoming!Maddog,scoming!”Maudie,smessagehadbeenreceivedbythe

neighborhood.

Nothingismoreterriblethanadeserted（空旷的），waitingstreet.Thetreeswerestill,the

mockingbirdsweresilent.Everybodyheldtheirbreath.

Atticusdrovebackquicklyandgotout.

Inafog,JemandIwatchedourfathertakethegunandwalkoutintothemiddleofthestreet.

Hewalkedquickly,butIthoughthemovedlikeanunderwaterswimmer:timehadslowedtoa

nauseatingcrawl.Atticusrubbedhiseyesandchin;Wesawhimblink（眨眼）hard.

Theriflecracked.Thedogfellontotheground.Itdidn,tknowwhathititself.

Jemwasfrozen.

“Isawthat,One-ShotFinch（神枪手）!”Neighbourscried.

4TorgottotellyoutheotherdaythatAtticusFinchwasthedeadestshotinhistime."Miss

Maudielaughed.

Whenwewenthome,ItoldJemwe,dreallyhavesomethingtotalkaboutatschoolon

Monday.

31.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinkofAtticus?

A.modestandbraveB.weakbutfriendly

C.energeticandhumorousD.gentlebutboring

32.WhywasJemfrozenwhenthedogfellontotheground?

A.Hewasafraidthedoghadn,tdiedyet.B.HewassurprisedAtticuscouldshoot.

C.HewasworriedaboutAtticus,ssafety.D.Hewasafraidofbeinghurtbythedog.

33.What,sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnAwfulDayB.TheMadDog

C.OurPerfectFatherD.One-ShotFinch

IfEnglishmeansendlessnewword,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrange

pronunciation,youarewrong.Haven,tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyou

startedtoIeamalanguage?

AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadto

anincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgray

matter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythat

exercisebuildsmuscles.

Thestudyalsofoundtheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage,thebettertheeffectis.

AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupof

BritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupoffcςearlybilinguals”who

hadlearnedasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.

Scansshowedthatgraymatterdensity（密度）inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthanin

peoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanew

language,thesmallerthedifferencewas.

44Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceof

learningasecondlanguage^saidthescientists.

Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.

ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasstudiedthelinkbetween

bilingualismandmathsskillscarefully."Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsonthe

worldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible（灵活的），hesaid.ςςYouareactuallygoingbeyond

languageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.,,

ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglish

asasecondlanguagebetween2and34.Reading,writing,andunderstandingwereall

tested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtoleam,thebetter."Studyinga

languagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,,,explainedthescientists.

34.Thelastsentenceofthesecondparagraphwantsto.

A.saylanguagelearningisalsoakindofphysicallabor

B.showtheimportanceofusingitwhenyoulearnalanguage

C.makepeoplebelievelanguagelearninghelpsgraymatterworkwell

D.provethatoneneedsmorepracticewhenhe/sheislearningalanguage

35.Theunderlinedword“bilinguals”probablymeans.

A.activelanguagelearnersB.researchersonlanguagelearning

C.peoplewhocanspeaktwolanguagesD.peoplewhoaregoodatlearningforeignlanguages

36.Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis.

AJanguagelearningandmathsstudy

B.scienceonlearningasecondlanguage

C.man'sabilityoflearningasecondlanguage

D.thatlanguagelearningcanhelpbrainpower

37.Wemayknowfromthescientificfindingsthat.

A.theabilityoflearningasecondlanguageischangingallthetime

B.theexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagehasabadeffectonpeople,sbrain

C.theearlieryoustarttolearnasecondlanguage,thehigherthegraymatterdensityis

D.thereisnodifferencebetweenonewhoIeamsasecondlanguagelearnerandonewho

doesn,t

第II卷(主观题共50分)

四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式

38.Theboy,snamewasHansen,a(普通的)nameinNorway.

39.Aseveryoneknowsdogshavea(高度地)developedsenseofsmell.

40.Argentinahopedtorepeatits(胜利)beforeFIFAWorldCupQatar2022.

41.Wecannotunderstanddisease(除非)weunderstandthepersonwhohasthedisease.

(B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式

42.Peoplecaneasilyfind(dictionary)inmostlibraries.

43.Theclubhasgrown(rapid)sinceitwassetupin1990.

44.Jim,stoplitteringabout.Youhavemadethegardenlook(tidy).

45.Since2000Chryslerhasreducedits(fix)costsby10%andmaterialcostsby15%.

五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题

号的横线(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

46.—Nowletmegoon.ButwherewasI?

—You(say)yousoldthehouseandleftyourhometown.

47.EverytimeweChineseneedhelpinaforeigncountry,atourback(stand)astrong

motherland.

48.Manypeopleprefertogotothecountry(enjoy)aniceweekend.

49.Weshouldsendtheoldmantothehospitalatoncebecausehe(lie)ontheground

forseveralhours.

50.Icouldn,tgetthroughtomymotherlastnight.Myfather(talk)onthephoneallthe

time.

51.WhenseeingthesadnessonLucy,sface,Iregretted(tell)herthetruth.

52.It,ssaidthatthehigh-speedrailwayinJiangyin(finish)inSeptemberthisyear.

53.—Haveyouseenthemanager?

—Oh,heisinthemeetingroom.Thesecretary(report)somethingimportantto

him.

六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内

填入一个恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横

线上。每个空格只能填一个单词(本大题共5小题，每小题1

分，共5分)

Let'sgocamping

Ifyou'vebeentocampbefore,you'renotsurprisedtohearabouttheadvantagesofsummer

camp.Hereisalistofthemostimportantreasonstosendyourkidstocamp.Asyouknow,at

camp,childrencandoasmanythingsasfollows.

Maketruefriends

Campistheplacewherekidsmaketheirverybestfriends.Freefromthesocialexpectations

andstressatschool,campencourageskidstorelaxcompletelyandmakefriendseasily.Allthe

amazingactivitiesandendlessfunatcampdraweveryonetogether.Everyday,friendshipsare

created.

Learnsocialskills

Comingtocampmeansjoiningacommunitywhereeveryonemustagreetoworktogetherand

respecteachother.Whentheyliveinasmallroomwithothers,kidssolveproblemswithoutthe

helpoffamilies,andunderstandtheimportanceofopencommunicationmoredeeply.Camp

buildsteamwork.

Growmoreindependent（独立）

Campistheperfectplaceforkidstopracticedecidingsomethingforthemselves.Managing

theirdailychoicesinthesafe,caringenvironmentofcamp,childrenwelcomethisasachanceto

growinnewdirections.Camphelpskidsdevelopwhotheyare.

Experiencesuccessandbecomemoreconfident

Camphelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.Withitsnon-competitiveactivitiesanddifferent

chancestosucceed,camplifereallyopensanewworldforyoungpeople.There'sachievement

everyday.Campteacheskidsthattheycan.

Spendtheirdaybeingphysicallyactive

Aschildrenspendsomuchtimethesedaysinsideandmostlysittingdown,campprovidesa

wonderfulchancetomove.Running,swimming,jumping,climbing!Youngbodiesgetfully

exercised.Campisaction!

________AdVantageSOfCamP_________________________________DetaiIS_________________________

Kidsare54todevelopfriendshipwithothersthroughmany

Maketruefriends

amazingactivities.

Campingisacommunity.Kidswillknowit,simportantto

Learnsocialskills

55moreOPenIyWithothers._________________________

Kidsmake56forthemselvesandtheywillfinditisanew

Growmoreindependent

directiontodevelop.______________________________________

ExperiencesuccessandNon-competitiveactivitieshelpkids57inthemselvesand

________becomemoreCOnfident______th_eyachieveSUCCeSSeveryday._____________________________

________58inPhySiCalactivitiesKidSWiIIdomoreexercisetogetStrCmger.___________________

七、完成句子按所给的汉语∙，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应

题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）

59.这样的罐头被认为是合格的。

Acanlikethisisconsideredtobe.

60.电影《长空之王》是如此的优秀以至于很快吸引了人们的注意。

ThefilmBoRNTOFLYissoexcellentthatitfast.

61.他的叔叔年少时背井离乡，如今终于落叶归根。

Hisunclehomesinceanearlyage,andnowfinallyheisback.

62.辛迪确实有音乐天赋，她的音乐老师建议她参加了《这就是歌手》的选拔。

Cindyhasarealgiftformusic.HermusicteacherThisistheSinger.

63.这种带有强烈地方特色的舞蹈在中老年人群中很流行。

Thedancethemiddleagedandelderlypeople.

64.当时人们怀疑这幅画是否具有永恒的价值。

Peopledoubtedatthattime.

八、书面表达(本大题共20分)

假设你是梁华,你的笔友David所在学校将组织“中国文化周(ChineseCultureWeek)''

活动。他写信请你帮忙策划并介绍中国元素(Chineseele