河南英语中考题型专练-词语运用和语法填空

九年级中考词语运用与语法填空题型训练Passage（1）阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。successsuccesspayteachsinceincustomerdrawsherealtwoEverybodyhasadream.Catherine'sistoownabakery(糕饼店).The14-year-oldAmericangirlbecamefond(喜爱)ofbakinganddecorating(装饰)cakeswhenhermotherfirst__1_herhowtodoit.Herparentsfoundthatsheistalented__2__makingcakes.Shemadeherfirstcakeforhersister'sbirthday.“Ihadnever__3__doneanythinglikeitbefore,"shesaid.“ItwasprettygoodandIactuallyrealisedhowmuchIlikedcakedecorating.”Aftermakinghersister'sbirthdaycake,Catherinetriedmakingthe__4__oneforherself.Catherinehadbeenthinkingaboutstarting___5___ownbusinessyearsago,butshedidn'tstartreceivingordersuntilsheputpicturesofhercakedesignsonFacebook.Afewhourslater,somebodysawCatherine'scakedesignsandcalledtoorderacakefor$15.Thatwasherfirst___6_____cake.Itprovedtobea___7___experience.Realisingthepublic'sinterestinCatherine'sdesigns,herfamilydecidedtocreateabusinessforher.Shehasmadeabout35cakes___8___shestarted,includingbirthdaycakesandweddingcakes.Andshemadehercakeswithout___9___sketches(草图)first.Catherine's___10___weresurprisedthatshecouldcreatesuchimpressive(令人印象深刻的)designsatsuchayoungage._______2._______3._______4.________5._________6._______7._______8._______9.________10._________答案：taught2.in3.really4.second5.her6.paid7.successful8.since9.drawing10.customersPassage(2)阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Mostpeoplethinkchildrenonlyhavesomesimplewishes,___1asgettingdelicioussnacksandhavingenoughplaytime.Butonesix-year-oldgirlnamedPeytonsurprisedeveryonebymaking__2___unexpecteddecision.Peyton'steacherTarapromisedPeytonarewardinaclass:choosetositwithwhoevershewantedatlunch.MrsTarathoughtforsurethatsheknewwhoPeytonwouldpick(挑选).However,MrsTarawassurprisedbyPeyton____3___shepickedalittleBoywhonevergotpickedbyanyoneforanything.Theboywasveryshy,andhewas____4____allthetime.Peyton'sdecisionreallymadehisday.Sincethen,____5___childrenhavestartedpickingtheboyaswell.Now,heisacompletelydifferentchild.Peytonshowsusthatasimpleactofkindnesscanchangeaperson'slife.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________答案：1.such2.an3.when4.alone5.otherPassage(3)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。uumbrellasittakemendIsameupbreakstopluckMrBrownhadanumbrellashopinasmalltown.Peoplesometimesbroughthim___1___umbrellas,andthenhetookthemtoabigshopinLondon.Theywere___2___there.OnedayMrBrownwenttoLondonbytrain.Heforgot___3___anumbrellawithhimthatday.___4___infrontofhimwasamanwithanumbrellastandingbesidetheseat.WhenthetrainarrivedinLondon,MrBrownpicked____5___theumbrellaasheoftendidduringhisjourneybytrain.Justashewasgettingoff,hewas_6__bytheman.Hesaidangrily,“That's_7___!”MrBrown'sfaceturnedredandhegaveitbacktothemanatonce.WhenMrBrowngottothebigshop,theshopkeeperhadgothissix__8____ready.Afteragoodlookateachofthem,hesaid，“You'vemendedthemverywell."Intheafternoonhegotintothetrainagain.The____9____manwasinthesameseat.HelookedatMrBrownandhissixumbrellas,"You'vehada___10___day,”hesaid.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________6._______7._______8._______9.________10._________答案：broken2.mended3.totake4.Sitting5.up6.stopped7.mine8.umbrellas9.same10.luckyPassage(4)阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Ihaveaphotoalbum(相册).It'sapresentfrommyclassmateDavid.IgottoknowDavidon___1___seconddayofmiddleschool.Webothlikedplayingbasketballandcollectingstamps,sowealwayshadalotofthingstotalkabout.OnceItravelledwithhimtohishometowninthecountryside.HeshowedmearoundandIsawmanyinterestingthings.Wehadawonderfultime.Itisreallynice___2___havesuchagoodclassmate.However,lastsummer,Davidwenttoanothercitybecauseofhisfather'sjob.Beforeleaving,hegavemeaphotoalbum.“Ithasthememorableeventswe____3___experiencedtogether.Ihavealsowrittensomenotesundereachof____4____photos,"hesaid.Iwasdeeplymoved.IalwayslookatthealbumwhenIthink___5____David.Ireallymisshim.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________答案：1.the2.to3.have4.these5.ofPassage⑤hehekillscaredsillyliecouragehearagainstfightstrongOnesunnyafternoon,ayoungdeerandanolddeerwere____1___underatreeintheforest.Suddenly,inthedistance,they_2___somesoundsofdogs'barking.Theolddeerstoodupquickly.Hefeltnervousand___3___.Hesaidtotheyoungdeer,“Bequick!It'stimetofindaplacetohidein.Thebarkingdogsarefierce(凶猛的)andtheywill__4____us.Theyoungdeerlaughedandsaid,“Whyshouldwehidefromthedogs?Wearebiggerand___5____thanthem.Wecantoss(扔)themasidewithourbigantlers(鹿角).Weshouldfightagainstthembravely.”Theolddeeradmiredthe____6____oftheyoungdeer,buthedidnotbelievetheyoungdeer.“We'dbetterrunawaynow,”saidtheolddeer.Theyoungdeerrefusedtorunaway.Hedecidedtofight___7__thedogs.Asthedogsranto_8__,heputdownhisantlersandwantedtotossthemaside.Buthedidn'twinthe__9__becausethereweretoomanydogs.Hewaskilledbythedogsintheend.Theyoungdeerlosthislifebecausehedidn'tknowhisstrengthsandweaknesses.Wecanlearnalessonfromthestory.Don'tbelikethe_10__youngdeerwhenweareindanger.Weshouldknowourstrengthsandweaknesses.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________6._______7._______8._______9.________10._________答案：lying2.heard3.scared4.kill5,stronger6.courage7.against8.him9.fight10.sillyPassage6阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填词。Ifyouareaskedthequestion“Whatcolouristhesky?”Ibelieveyouwillanswer“blue".___1___Iamafraidyouarewrong.Theskyhasnocolour.Whenweseethebluesky,wearelooking___2__thebluesunlight.Thesunlightshinesonthelittlebitsofdust(灰尘)intheair.Istheskyfullofair?Iamsurethatyouareaskedthisquestion____3___.Weknowthatthereisaireverywhereontheearth.Wecouldnotlivewithoutair.Planescouldnotflyifthereisnotanyair.Ifwegofarenoughawayfrom___4___earth,thenwewillfindthereisnoair.Perhapswecananswersomeofourquestionsnow.___5__isthesky?Theskyistheatmosphere(大气层)thatsurroundstheearth._______2._______3._______4.________5._________答案：1.But2.at3.too4.the5.WhatPassage(7)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。begincrosswaitbusyslowstopquietsuddenyellowwatchbegincrosswaitbusyslowstopquietsuddenyellowwatchOnanafternooninautumn,manypeopledrovehomeearlytoavoidthebusytraffic.However,atthebusiestcrossinginthecity,they___1____,eventhoughthelightwasgreen.Theblindcouplewas____2___theroad.Thebamboopoles(竹竿)weretapping(轻敲)attheroad.Theydidn'tknowitwasthe___3____crossinginthecity.Andtheydidn'tknowthatthelightwasred.Attheendoftheold_4_bamboopolewasablindman,andattheendofanotherpolewasablindwoman.Theylookedpoor.Forasecond，whiletheblindcouplewaswalkingontheroad，thewholebusystreetwas____5____.Acar____6____stopped.Itwasonlyabouthalfametreawayfromthecouple.Then,anothercarstopped.Oneafteranother,cars___7____tostop,butnoonehonkedtheirhorns(喇叭)atthecouple.Thecouplewaswalking____8__.Theydidn'tknowtheworldwasquietly___9___themcrossingthebusiestcrossinginthecity.Theydidn'tknowtheworldwas____10____forthem.Andtheydidn'tknowtheyhadalotofpeopletothank.Onthataftermnoon,thewholeworldclearedthewayfortwopeopleinneed.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________6._______7._______8._______9.________10._________答案：stopping2.crossing3.busiest4.yellow5.quiet6.suddenly7.began8,slowly9.watching10.waitingPassage8阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Lastwinterholiday,Ivisitedavillagewithonly11houses.Althoughthevillagewasverysmall,Ispentawholedayinit.Thevillagebecamepopularbecause____1___GrandpaHuang'shardwork.Heboughtahousethereover30years____2___，butin2010thevillagewastobepulleddown.Inordertosavetheoldvillage,GrandpaHuangpaintedonthewallsofhisownhouseandotherhouses.Hedrewthingsthatheliked.Inthevillage,___3___weremanypaintingsofanimals,suchascatsandbirds.Themostpopularpaintingsforvisitorswereoffamouspeople.OneofthemwasapictureofAndy.Hewasmyfavouritesinger.Ilikedhimsomuch____4___Iaskedavisitortotakeaphotoofthatpaintingandme.Onthegroundofthevillage,GrandpaHuanghadpainted____5___lotofwell-knownChinesesayings.Fromthem,GrandpaHuanglearnttolivealongandhappylife.Ireallyhadagoodtimeinthevillageandwishedtovisititagain.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________答案：of2.ago3.there4.that5.aPassage(9)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。tthisexplainskillsayinformationthanagainpoliteavailablesmileHowyouspeakonthetelephoneisveryimportant.Ifyouusegoodtelephone_1__，thecallerwillbehappy.Ifnot,theymaynotwanttodealwith(打交道)youoryourcompany____2___.First,makesureyouanswerthecallformally(正式地)，givingyournameandthenameofyourcompany.___3___willletthecallerknowthatyouareprofessional.Youshouldalsoremember____4___asyouspeak,anduseafriendlytone(语调).Ifyousoundboredortoobusy,thecallerwillthinkyouareimpolite.Yourchoiceofwordscanmakeabigdifference,too.Forexample,ifyouhavenotheardwhatacaller____5___,itismuchmorepolitetosay“I'msorry.Couldyousaythatagain,please?”___6____tosimplysay“What?”Similarly,ifacalleraskstospeaktosomeone,don'tjustsay“yes"or“no”.Ifthepersonis_7__,saythatyouwillputthecallerthroughtothem.Iftheyareunavailable,____8___wheretheyare,andthentakeamessage.Ineithersituation,youwillalsoneedtogetsome___9___aboutthecaller,suchastheirnamesorcompanies.Makesureyougetallthatyouneedand,mostimportantly,askforit___10____.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________6._______7._______8._______9.________10._________答案：skills2.again3.This4.tosmile5.said6.than7.available8.explain9.information10.politelyPassage(10)阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺意思完整。每空限填一词。Onceuponatime,therelivedastrangebird.Hehadtwoheads，butsharedonestomach.Oneday,oneofthetwoheadssawadeliciousfruitonatree.Hepickeditup____1____startedeatingthefruit.“Itisoneofthe___2___deliciousfruitsIhaveevereaten,"hesaid.Theotherheadsaid,“Letmealsotastethedeliciousfruit.”Thefirstheadsaid,“YouknowwehaveonlyonestomachItmakesno____3___whetherIeatitoryoueatit.Moreover,I'mtheonewhofoundthefruit.SoIhavetherighttoeatit.”Laterthatday,theotherheadfoundatreehavingpoisonousfruits.Hetookapoisonousfruitandtoldthefirsthead,“Iwilleatthisfruit.”Thefirstheadshouted,“Pleasedon'teatthispoisonousfruit.____4___youeatit,bothofuswilldie.”Theotherheadreplied,“Shutup!Ihavetherighttoeatit.”Thefirstheadstartedcrying,buttheotherheadstillatethepoisonousfruit.___5____theend,bothofthemlosttheirlives.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________答案：1.and2.most3.difference4.If5.InPassage11阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。ppromiseroomangrywhysoleadwithIwellappearOnce,therewasayoungpainterwhowasgoodatpaintingbirds.Hispaintingssold____1____andhewasfamousalloverhiscountry.Theemperorlovedcollecting(收藏)paintings,especiallypaintingsofroosters(公鸡).2______heaskedthefamouspaintertopaintaroosterforhim.Hewantedtheroostertobethebestofallhiscollections.Thepainter_3___todoso.Theemperorwaitedandwaitedforoneyear,butdidnotgetthepainting.Hebecame____4___andaskedthepaintertocometoseehim.Thepaintercame.Hewalkedintothepalace____5____paper,paintsandabrush.Infiveminutes,aperfect(完美的)pictureofarooster____6____onthepaper.Seeingthis,theemperorwasangrier.“Ifyoucanpaintapictureofaroosterinfiveminutes,_7_didyoukeepmewaitingforayear?"heasked.“I’llletyouknowwhy,YourMajesty,"saidthepainter.“Couldyoupleasecomewithme?"He___8____theemperortohisownstudy(书房).There,paperalmostfilledthe_9__.Oneachpieceofpaperwasapaintingofarooster.“YourMajesty,”explainedthepainter.“Ittook___10___oneyeartoimprovemyskillinordertopaintaperfectroosterforyou.”1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________6._______7._______8._______9.________10._________答案：well2.So3.promise4.angry5.with6.appeared7.why8.led9.room10.mePassage12阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。HaveyoueverheardofthetrainNo.6063?Itlinks(连接)thirty-eightstationsalongthewayfromBaojiofShaanxitoGuangyuanofSichuan.Itpassesbytwenty-fourschools,so___1____arealwaysmanystudentstakingthetrain.Thestudentsliveinmountainousareas.Andtheyneedtotakethetrain___2___schoolsandhomeseveryweek._3___alwaystakesthemalongtimetogotoschoolandgohomeonthetrain.Inordertohelpthem,theheadofthetrainXiangFeidecidedtodosomethingforthechildren.Heand___4___workersspentseveralhoursturningoneofthecarriagesintoaspecialstudentcarriage.Therearebigdesksandalibrary.Manykind-heartedpeoplegave___5____over300newbookstothislibrary.Studentscanreadallkindsofbooks,dotheirhomeworkandtalkwithstudentsfromotherschoolsonthetrain.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________答案：1.there2.between3.It4.other5.awayPassage13阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。wwhoforgetalwayscareyoufriendupsecrettrustneedAsasayinggoes,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Friendshipisoneofthebestthingsinourlife.Atruefriendis___1___onoursideandgivesushisorherhelpandcomfortwhenwe_____2____them.It'snoteasyforeveryonetomakeatruefriendinthedailylife.Be_3___tochooseafriend.Weshouldchoosesomeone____4____hasagoodcharacter(性格).Wealsoshouldavoidthosepeoplewhoaren'thonest.Ifyouhopethat____5___friendshipcanlastforalongtime,pleasechooseagoodfriendatfirst.Weallknowthatfriendshipisveryprecious(珍贵的).Atruefriendcanalwaysbe____6_____andrespected.Ifyoutellafriendyour___7__,heorshewon'ttellanyoneelse.Good____8____alwayshelpeachotherwhentheyareintroubleandcheereachother____9____whentheyaresad.Inaword,don't____10___himorherwhenyouhavemadeagoodfriend!Let'svalueourpreciousfriendship.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________6._______7._______8._______9.________10._________答案：always2.need3.careful4.who5.your6.trusted7.secrets8.friends9.up10.forgetPassage14阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一一词。Anelderlycarpenter(木匠)wasreadytoretire.Hetoldhisbosshisplanstoleavethebusinessandliveamorerelaxinglifewithhiswife.Hewouldmissthepay,____1___heneededtoretire.Thebosswassorrytoseehisgoodworkergo,andaskedifhecouldbuildjustonemorehouse___2_____personalfavour.Thecarpentersaidyes,butitwaseasytoseethathisheartwasnotinhiswork.Heusedpoorskillsandcheapmaterials.Itwasanunfortunatewaytoendhiscareer.“Thisisyourhouse,"hesaid.“Itismygiftforyou.”Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,thebosscametoseethehouse._3___hecheckeditout,hehandedakeytothecarpenter.Whatashame!Ifheknewhewasbuildinghisownhouse,theoldmanwouldhavedoneitdifferently.___4____itiswithallofus.Thinkofyourlifeasahouse.Eachdayyouhammeranail(钉个钉子)，placeaboard,orsetupawall,youmusttryyour____5___tobuildthehousewiselybecauseitistheonlylifeyouwilleverhave.Yourlifetomorrowwillresultfromtheattitudeyouchoosetoday.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________答案：1.but2.as3.After4.So5.bestPassage15阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。aaboutbrainmuchconnectlikepopularwheneverresearchersuchfindHowmanyfriendsdoyouhave?Makingalotoffriendsmakesyou__1____atschool.Also,_2__youwanttofindsomeoneforhelp,thereisalwaysacertainfriendthere.Nowscientistssuggestthatpartsofthebrain(大脑)ofthosewithmorefriendsarelarger.Scientistshavestudiedthe____3___betweenthebrainsizeandsocialinteractions(互动)onmonkeys.Theyfoundthatpartsofthe___4___ofmoresociablemonkeyswerelarger.Asforhumans,the__5____atMcGillUniversity,Canada,studied18people.Inorderto___6__outthesizeofeachperson'ssocialgroup,thepeoplewereaskedhowmanysocialinteractionsthey'dhadinthepastmonth.Theyfoundthat,just__7__monkeys,partsofthebrainofhumanswithlargersocialgroupswerelarger.Althoughmorestudiesareneededtofindoutwhethersocialinteractionscausedthesechangesinthebrain,scientistsweresure___8___onething:Somebrainregionsthatarelargersuggestotherregionsmightbesmaller.Forexample,ifyou'respendingalotoftimewithfriends,youwon'thavemuchfreetimetolearnotherskills，___9____asplayingthepiano.Thesepartsofthebrainstaysmall.Havingtoomanyfriendsisnotalwaysgood.What's_____10___,it'sdifficulttokeepalotofmeaningfulrelationships.Maybeweshouldsticktoasmaller,butclosergroupoffriends.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________6._______7._______8._______9.________10._________答案：popular2.whenever3.connection4.brain5.researchers6.find7.like8,about9.such10.morePassage16阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填-词。Itwasearlymorning.Igotdressedquickly.Itwasstillautumnbutcolder__1__usual.Itsnowedfortwodays.Iforgottochecktheweatherreporttoday,soIwentoutinajacket.Itwasstilldark,coldandwindy.Atthattime,IknewIhadmade___2___wrongdecision.Ishookalittlebit.Suddenly,acarstoppedandoneofmyneighboursgotoutofit.Wegreeted____3___otherandtalkedaboutthebadweather.Tomysurprise,hetookoffhiscoatandhanded___4___tome.Hesmiledandsaid,“It'stoocold.Putiton.”Lookingatthewarmcoatinmyhands,Iwastouchedandthankedhim.Afterthat,hedroveaway.WhenIlookedupatthesky,Inoticedtheskywasbeautiful____5_____peaceful.IfeltwarmthinsidemeandIdidn'tshakeanymore.Theworldisfullofkindness.Loveisalwaysthere.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________答案：than2.a3.each4.it5.andPassage17阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。openopencornerwriteteargreatanymoreonlyhourteacherthroughOnedayThomasEdisoncamehomeandgaveapapertohismother.Hetoldher,“Myteachergavethispapertomeandtoldmeto___1____giveittomymother.”Hismother'seyeswere____2__asshereadtheletteroutloudtoherchild:Yoursonisagenius.Thisschoolistoosmallforhimanddoesn'thaveenoughgood_3___fortraininghim.Pleaseteachhimyourself.Aftermany,manyyears,afterEdison'smotherdiedandhebecameoneofthe___4___inventors,onedayhewaslooking___5____oldfamilythings.Suddenlyhesawafoldedpaperinthe_6__ofadrawerinadesk.Hetookitand____7____it.Onthepaperwas__8____:Yoursonismentallyill.Wewon'tlethimattendschool____9._____Edisoncriedfor____10____andthenhewroteinhisdiary,“ThomasAlvaEdisonwasamentallyillchildthat,byaheromother,becamethegeniusofthecentury.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________6._______7._______8._______9.________10._________答案：only2.tearful3.teachers4.greatest5.throughcorner7.opened8.written9.anymore10.hourspassage18阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填-词。LookingforaNewAnswerOnceuponatimetherelivedawisekingwhowantedtomarryhisfavouritedaughtertoacleverman.Hewonderedhowhecouldfindtherightperson.Thekinghadanidea.Hedecided____1___holdacontesttodecidewonhichgentlemanwouldqualify(有资格)forthisgeathonour.Thekingannouncedthatanyone__2_wantedtomarrytheprincessmustwinthecontest.Towinhisdaughter,amanmustfillupawholeroomwithlightthingsveryquickly.Thefirstbravecontestant(竞争者)broughtbagsfulloffeathers.Withgreatconfidence,hestaredtofilltheroomwithfeathers,buttimeran____3____andhefailed.Thenestday,anotheryoungmantriedtoquicklyfillthelargeroom,thistimewithbeautifulsilk.Timeranoutagain,andheleftthepalacedisappointedly.Thecontestwentonday___4___day.HundredsofcontestantshopedtopassthetestbutnoonescceededThekingwasverydisappointed.Oneday,ayoungmanarivedatthepalaceempty-handed.Thekingwonderedhowthismanplannedtowinthecontest.Afterenteringtheroom,hereachedintohidpocket,tookoutasmallcandleandlitit.Innotime,thelightfilledthewholeroom.Thekingwasveryhappy,_5__hehadfoundthepefectmatchforhisbeloveddaughter.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________答案：to2.who3.out4.by5.because/since/forPassage19阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。buttimehelpwritemethodproperbelieveexplainmistakedictionarybuttimehelpwritemethodproperbelieveexplainmistakedictionaryTipsforWritingBetterArticlesManyofusdon'tspendalotoftimeimprovingourwritingskills.Thiscanbeaproblemwhenwehandinourarticles.Goodwritingskillswillhelpusimproveourgradesandbegoodforuslaterinourlife.Thefollowingtipscanbe____1___.Makegoodwordchoices.Whenwearenotsurewhichwordistherightoneforasentence,lookitupina___2___.Manyofuschoosewordsinahurryanddon'tthinkoverifthey're___3____.Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting.Checkfacts.Ifwewantpeopleto_4__whatwewrite,wemustmakesurewhatwewriteistrue.Weshouldusedependable(可靠的)facts.Rewrite.Acommonproblemisthatwedon'tliketorewrite.Infact,rewritingisthebestwaytofindoutandcorrectsome____5____,likebadgrammarandspellingmistakes.Rewritingmakesourwritingbetterthanbefore,thoughittakesmore___6____andmorework.Readaloud.Itisagood___7___tolearnEnglishwell.Sometimesit'seasiertofindproblemswithspelling,wordusage,andgrammarwhenwereadaloud.Readingaloudhelpsusnotonlyfindoutourproblerns__8____developourwritingskills.Preparealist.Itisveryimportantforwritingagoodarticle.Suchalistincludesafewquestions:Isthereapropertitle?Havewe___9___everypoint?Areallthepartsofthearticleincluded?Thiscanhelpusmakesurethatwehavecoveredeverything.Itisnoteasytobecomeagood_____10___.Butwithafewsimplesteps,wecanimproveourwritingskillsandlearnhowtowritebetterarticles.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________6._______7._______8._______9.________10._________答案：helpful2.dictionary3.proper4.believe5.mistakes6.time7.method8.but9.explained10.writerPassage20阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。DoyouplayAntForest?Itis___1___onlinegameonAlipay(支付宝).Playerscollect“energypy”bydoingsomethingenvironmentallyfriendly.Theycangrowandwatertheirown“trees"withthe“enengy”.Whenthese“trees"arebigenough,AlipaywithsomeothercompanieswillplantrealtreesindesertareasofChina.Everyyearmillions___2____treesareplantedinthisway.ThisispartofChina'stree-plantingprogramme.Ithopestostopdesertareasfrombecominglarger.Since1979，China___3____plantedover66billiontreesinthenorth,whichareknownas“theGreatGreenWall".Forexample,SaihanbainHebeiProvincewasonceadesert,____4____nowithasbecomethebiggestman-madeforestinChina.“Chinaismakingtheworldmuchgreener_5__before.Itsetsagoodexampleandhasmanylessonstosharewiththeworld,”saidtheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramme.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________答案：1.an2.of3.has4.but5.thanPassage21阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空.使短文通顺意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。bboypromiseduringdoorbigbecausehourtaketherelikeThesummerholidaywascomingbutZachwasalittlesad.Hewouldhavetomove____1____theholiday,leavinghisfriendsandhistreehouse.ThetreehousewasZach'sfavouriteplacetogotowhenhewantedtobealone.Healsoliked__2___hisfriendsthere.Theywouldplayfor____3___.Zachtoldhismum,“Idon'twanttomove.I'mgoingtomissmyfriends.I'malsogoingtomissmytreehouse.Iwanttotakeitwithme.”“Zach,butwehaveto__4____yourfather'schangedhisjob.Heisalreadywaitingforus.Youwillhaveamuch____5___bedroom,andyouwillmeetnewfriendsatyournewschool,”___7___hismum.Zachwasn'tsosure.WhenZachandhismumarrived,DadtookZachtothebackyard.There,Zachsawabigtreehouse.“Wow!"Zachshouted.“Thisisgreat!"Allofasudden,Zachhearda__8__voice.“Areyoumovingin?MynameisJoeyandIlivenext____9___.CanIhavealookatyourtreehouse?“IthinkI'mgoingto__10___ithereafterall!"Zachtoldhismumanddadthatnight.1._______2._______3._______4.________5._________6._______7._______8._______9.________10._________答案：during2.taking/totake3.hours4.because5.there