河南省驻马店市汝南县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2023-2024学年度上期期末素质测试题八年级英语（注：请在答题卷上答题）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.HowlongwasJane'strip?A.Twomonths. B.Twoweeks. C.Twodays.2.WhatanimaldoesRosehatemost?A.Snakes. B.Pigs. C.Cows.3.Howmanypeoplediedintheearthquake?A.13. B.15. C.18.4.Whyistherainforestimportanttous?A.Becausewecangetwoodfromtherainforest.B.Becauseitisthelungoftheearth.C.Becauseit'suseful.5.Whereistheboyprobablynow?A.Inthehospital. B.Inthelibrary. C.Inthemuseum.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhatdidAnnusetodo?A.Maketea. B.Takephotos. C.Drawpictures.7.Wholikestakingphotos?A.Ann. B.Ann'smother. C.Ann'sfather.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whosefarmisthis?A.Bolt's. B.Helen's. C.Bolt'suncle's.9.What'sonthisfarm?A.Somecowsandsheep. B.Someappletrees. C.Somepigsandhorses.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhatclassdidLiYanghaveyesterday?A.Amusicclass. B.Acomputerclass. C.AnEnglishclass.11.Whotaughtthemtovisitwebsitesonline?A.Areporter. B.Theheadmaster. C.Acomputerteacher.12.WhatdidLiYangdecidetodoinhisfreetime?A.TolearnEnglishonline.B.Tovisithisfavoritewebsites.C.TochatwithhispenpalsonWeChat（微信）.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Howaretheyhavingthetalk?A.ByWeChat. B.Onthephone. C.Facetoface.14.Whydidn'tJaneanswerJack'sphonecallat8o'clock?A.Becauseshewashavingacall.B.Becauseshewasdoingherhomework.C.BecauseshewaswaitingforJack.15.Whatmaythegirldonext?A.GiveJackacall. B.Dothehomework. C.Gotothepark.第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABCDE16.___________17.___________18.___________19.___________20.___________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AWiththehelpofapps（应用程序）,wecanuseourmobilephonestodomanythings.Mobileappsareimportantpartsofourlife.Herearesomepopularapps.Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelitishardtobuythetrainorplanetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytimeifyouhaveamobilephoneoracomputer.XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbookssuchaspoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytales（神话故事）forchildrentolisten.Youcanevenuseittodownload（下载）abookrecordingwhilelistening.Forchildrenunderthreeyearsold,BabyBusisaverygoodfriend.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.Meituanisthemostpopularappfor“chihuo”.Withtheapp,youcanfindcheapfoods,wonderfulKTVs,icecreamrooms,clothesshopsonit.ManymiddleschoolstudentsareusingYoudaotolearnEnglish.ItcanhelpthemwithEnglishwordsinmanyways,suchaspictures,Englishsongsandmovies,gamesandlistening.IfyouarebadatEnglishwords,haveatry.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Ctripisausefulappfor________.A.learningEnglish B.drawingpicturesC.bookingtickets D.orderingmeals22.Whatcan'tweknowaboutfromXimalayaReading?A.Poems. B.Shortstories. C.Fairytales. D.Games.23.Mr.andMrs.WhiteuseBabyBustohelptheirtwo-year-oldsonpractice________.A.Running B.walking C.speaking D.swimming24.TorememberEnglishwordsinafunway,studentscanchoose________.A.Youdao B.Ctrip C.Meituan D.BabyBus25.Whatisthewriter'sattitude（态度）towardsApps?A.Worried. B.Unsure. C.Useful. D.Unhappy.BOncealittleboynamedTomalwaysfeltlonely（孤独）andunhappy.Onedayhedecidedtomeetlove.Hestartedoffwithsomefoodanddrinksintheearlymorning.Whenhepassedthroughasmallpark,hesawanoldwomanwatchingsomeflowers.Shelookedalittlehungry,soTomgaveherasandwich.Shegavehimasmile（微笑）andateit.Thesmilewasverybeautiful.Hewantedtoseeitagain.Sohegaveheranothersandwich.Theoldwomansmiledathimonceagain.Tomwasveryhappyandsatdownbesideher.Theysatthereforalongtime,eatingandsmiling,butsaidnothing.Whenitgrewdark,Tomdecidedtogohome.Afterhehadgoneafewsteps,heturnedaround,ranbackandgavetheoldwomanahug（拥抱）.Andshegavehimthebiggestsmileever.WhenTomcamebackhome,hismotherwassurprisedatthejoyandhappinessonhisface.“Tom,didanythinggoodhappen?”askedthemother.“Yes,Ihadlunchwithlove.andshehasthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hungry”meaninChinese?A.口渴的 B.饥饿的 C.疲劳的 D.严肃的27.WhydidTomgivetheoldwomananothersandwich?A.Becausehewantedtoseethesmileagain. B.Becauseshewantedtoeatsomeagain.C.Becausehewantedtositbesideher. D.Becausehedidn'tlikesandwiches.28.HowdidTomfeelwhenhecamebackhome?A.Angryandterrible. B.Sorryandsad.C.Happyandexcited. D.Surprisedandworried.29.What'sthepossibleendingtothestory?A.Tomhadnosandwichtoeatatlast. B.Tomhadasweetdreamatnight.C.Theoldwomanboughtmanyflowers. D.Theoldwomanhadnomoneytobuyfood.30.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Asmallpark B.TheamazingflowersC.Thebighug D.ThebeautifulsmileCAseriousearthquakehitAmericaseveralyearsago.Itkilledmanypeopleinafewminutes.Thenafatherlefthiswifesafelyathomeandrantohisson'sschool.Whenhearrivedthere,hefoundthattheteachingbuildingfelldown.Herememberedhispromise（承诺）tohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Rememberinghisson'sclassroomwouldbeinthebackrightcornerofthebuilding,hestarteddiggingthere.Hedugfor8hours...18hours...28hours...Otherparentsleftonebyone.Thepolicesaidtheremightbeaftershocksandthathemustleave.Toeachperson,heasked,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”Thenhekeptdigging.Finally,after38hours,hemovedawayalargestoneandheardhisson.Hecalledhisson'sname,“Armand!”“Dad?It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatyouwouldcometosaveus.”“What'sgoingonthere?”thefatherasked.“Thereare14students,Dad.We'rescared,hungry,thirstyandthankfulyou'rehere.”“Comeout,son!”“Lettheotherkidsgooutfirst.I'mOK.Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou'llalwaysbethereforme!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Whydidthepolicetrytostopthefather?A.Becauseheneededtorest. B.Becausethekidsweremissing.C.Becausetheythoughthewasmad. D.Becausetherewouldbeaftershocks.32.Whichwordscanbestdescribethefather?A.Happyandrelaxed. B.Selfishandeasytogiveup.C.Strongbeliefandcourage. D.Scared,hungryandthankful.33.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?a.Whenhearrivedthere,hefoundthattheteachingbuildingfelldown.b.Asthefatherwasdigging,otherparentsleftonebyone.c.AseriousearthquakehitAmericaseveralyearsago.d.Thepolicesaidtheremightbeaftershocksandthathemustleavee.Thenhekeptdigging.A.c-a-b-d-e B.c-a-e-b-d C.a-c-b-e-d D.a-c-e-b-d34.Whowouldthefathersavefirstatlast?A.Hiswife. B.Hisson. C.Theteachers. D.Otherkids.35.Inwhichsectionofthenewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Sports. B.LocalNews. C.History. D.Health.DDifferentfoodshelpyourbodyindifferentways.It'seasytoknowwhatfoodsaregoodforyou.36Youneedtoeatthefoodsindifferentgroupseveryday.Youneedsixtoelevenservings（份）fromthegrain（谷物）groupeveryday.Riceandbreadareinthisgroup.37Eatthreetofiveservingsofvegetableseachday.Eatingmorevegetablescanhelpyougetthin.Youalsoneedsomefruiteachday.Keepfruitwhereyoucanseeit.Thatwayyou'lleatmore.38Youcaneatabananaorapear.Eatingfruitmakesyoufeelhappy.Trytodrinkmilkeachday.Drinkoneinthemorningandtheotheratnight.Youalsoneedservingsfromthemeatgroup.39Youneedtwotothreeservingsadaytohavestrongmuscles（肌肉）.40Theymaytastegood,buttheydon'thelpyoutogrowstrongorstayhealthy.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺。内容完整。A.Trynottoeatmanycandies.B.Therearefivebigfoodgroups.C.Youcandrinkaglassofapplejuice.D.Foodslikethemgiveyouenergy（力量）.E.Egg,fish,chickenandbeefareinthisgroup.36.___________37.___________38.___________39.___________40.___________三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Everyonehassomehobbies.What'syourhobby?The41maybedifferent.Manypeopleliketo42differentthingsastheirhobbies.Somecollectstamps.Somecollectcoins.Somepeoplecollectolderandbetter43suchasrocks.Mostofthemarethousandsofyearsold.Rockscoverthewhole44,somostkindsofrocksareeasytobefound.45somearenotcommon（普通的）rocks,likediamonds（钻石）andemeralds（翡翠）.Therearerocksonthelandandthemountains.Andtherearerocksunderthe46,lakesandrivers.Sandylikeskeepingrocks.Shespendsallfreetime47rocks.Shealso48abouteverything.Sandyandheruncletakehikestogether49weekendsandholidays.Theypickupinterestingrocksontheirwayandaddthemtotheircollection.Atschoolsheisinterestedinshowingthemtoherfriends50.Shethinksrocksareakindof51ofthenature.ButIlikecollecting52Icollectallkindsofcoins53myfreetime.Istartedcollectingcoins.Ienjoycollectingcoins54Icanlearnmanythingsfromthem.Forexample,Icanlearnabout55andculturefromthem.Collectingcoinsisreallyinteresting.41.A.passage B.answer C.forest D.beauty42.A.choose B.control C.compete D.collect43.A.things B.thing C.nothing D.something44.A.earth B.moon C.sun D.wood45.A.Or B.And C.But D.So46.A.levels B.titles C.whales D.oceans47.A.feedingon B.searchingfor C.chattingwith D.playingfor48.A.thinks B.works C.learns D.records49.A.against B.during C.through D.without50.A.happily B.quickly C.safely D.widely51.A.cup B.basket C.future D.beauty52.A.stamps B.coins C.dolls D.photos53.A.to B.at C.on D.in54.A.before B.until C.because D.after55.A.history B.geography C.art D.biology四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。what,become,true,play,illness,understand,wonderful,interest,of,heLongtimeago,therewasamannamedYuBoya.Hewasgoodat56theqin.Onedayduringaboattrip,hesawgreenmountainsandclearwater.“How57theyare!”hethoughtandbegantoplayapiece58musicwithhisqin.Atthattime,ayoungmanstoodontheriverbank.Heenjoyedthemusicalot.59namewasZhongZiqi.YuinvitedZhongtotheboatandplayedtheqinforhim.Zhongsaid,“60beautifulmusic!ItmakesmethinkofthehighMountTai.”ThenZhongstartedtoplaymusic.“Howniceitis!Thenotesareliketherunningriver,”YusaidtoZhongexcitedly.Soonthey61goodfriends.Theysaidtheywouldmeetagaininthesameplacethenextyear.Thefollowingyear,Yuarrivedthereontime,butlaterheknewthatZhongdiedofa（n）62.Itmadehimverysad.Hesaid,“Mybestfriendisnolongerhere.Noonecan63mymusicnow.”Heplayedapieceofmusic.Thenhebrokehisqinandneverplayeditagain.Thetwofriendssharedthesame64andtheykneweachotherwell.sincethen,peoplehaveusedtheirstorytoshowthemeaningof65friendship.56.___________57.___________58.___________59.___________60.___________61.___________62.___________63.___________64.___________65.___________第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Peopleintheworldalllikeourpandas.Thepandaslivein66mountainsandforestsofSouthwestChina.Pandaslookcute67funnyinblackandwhitefur.It'samazingthatthesefatanimalsareable68climbtreesandswim.Theyfeedonbamboo.However,becausetheyhavelessandlesslandtoliveon,nowpandas69becomingfewerinnumber.Weshouldtryour70toprotectthem.Wecanbuildmorenatureparks,thentheycanenjoyahappylifethere.66.___________67.___________68.___________69.___________70.___________五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Amy!B:Hi,Penny!A:71.___________?Icalledyoubutnooneanswered.B:Iwaswatchingamovieatthistimeyesterday,soIcouldn'tanswerthephone.A:72.___________?B:MyOldClassmate.A:Isawthismovielastweek.It'sreallyawonderfulmovie.B:73.___________.Iwanttoseeitagain.A:Itsoundsyoureallylikethemovie.Areyouamoviefan?B:Yes.Ilikewatchingmovies.74.___________?A:Ilikelisteningtomusicverymuch.B:Whatsong?A:Becauseofyou.B:75.___________?A:It'sveryexciting.六、书面表达（共20分）随着人们生活水平的提高，人们对生活质量也提出了更高的要求。请根据以下信息，从中学生的角度写一篇题为“HowtoLiveaBetterLife”的短文。HowtoLiveaBetterLifeHealthylivinghabitsStudyhardHaveahobby要求：1.文章需包含所给的所有信息，并作适当拓展；2.词数100；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.请勿在短文中使用真实的姓名和校名。HowtoLiveaBetterLifeInChina,people'slivesarebetterthanbefore.Asamiddleschoolstudent,howcanweliveabetterlife?Hereismyadvice.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023—2024学年度上期期末素质测试题八年级英语参考答案一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1-5CAABB6-10ABCAB11-15CABBC16-20BCADE二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）21-25CDCAC26-30BACBD31-35DCADB36—40BDCEA三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）41-45.BDAAC46-50.DBCBA51-55.DBDCA四、语篇填空（分两节,15小题,每小题1分,共15分）第一节56.playing 57.wonderful 58.of 59.His 60.What 61.became 62.illness 63.understand 64.interest 66.true第二节66.the67.and68.to69.are70.best五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分此题答案不唯一，请阅卷老师根据上下文综合判断）71.Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday72Whatmovie/What’sthenameofthemovie73.Iagreewithyou/Youareright/That’sright74.What’syourhobby/What/Howaboutyou75.Whatdoyouthinkofthesong/Howdoyoulikethesong六、书面表达。（20分）HowtoLiveaBetterLifeInChina,people’slivesarebetterthanbefore.Asamiddleschoolstudent,howcanweliveabetterlife?Hereismyadvice.Asamiddleschoolstudent,Iquiteagreethatweshouldkeepimprovingourselves.Andtobeabetterperson,IthinkIshoulddothefollowingthings.Firstofall,weshouldhaveahealthylife,whichmeansweeatwell,takemoreexerciseandhaveenoughsleep.Second,weshouldstudyhardandnotbeafraidofchallenges,tryingourbesttosolvetheproblemsinourstudyandlife.Third,weshouldbekindandbereadytohelpothers.Weshouldgetonwellwithothers.Finally,weshouldhaveahobby.Wehaveagoodhobbythatcanmakeusrelax.2023—2024学年度上期期末素质测试题八年级英语听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.M:Jane,didyouenjoytheconcertthisweekend?W:Oh,no.Ihadatwo-daytripinthesouthofChina.2.M:Rose,doyouthinkpigsarestupiderthanotheranimals?W:Yes,Ithinkso.ButIhatesnakesthemost.3.M:Whatbadnews!Alevel6earthquakehappenedinChangning,SichuanProvince.W:Yes,13peopledied,and158peoplewerehurtinthisearthquake.4.M:Linda,doweneedtoprotecttherainforest?W:Ofcourse.Therainforestisthelungoftheearth.5.M:MissWang,canIborrowaChinese-Englishdictionary?W:Yes,it’sonthethirdshelf.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。M:Lookatthephoto,Ann.Youweremakingtea.W:Yes,Iusedtoenjoymakingteaformyfamily.Mymomtookthepictureforme.M:Yourmotherhasgoodskillsintakingphotos.W:Thankyou.It’sherhobby.Andmyfatherprefersdrawingpictures.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。W:WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday,Bolt?M:I