05 单词拼写-译林版英语八年级第二学期期末真题专项训练

八年级第二学期英语期末真题专项训练单词拼写2021-2022江苏省常州市溧阳市根据句意及中文提示,写出相应的单词（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）45.Heseemsvery__________(严肃的),butinfacthehasagoodsenseofhumour.46.Sandyenjoys_________EnglishpoemsintoChineseinherfreetime.47.Tryto____________(避免)goingoutinverycoldoricyweather.48.Manykindsoffruitsare__________(富含的)invitaminC,suchasstrawberries,orangesandmangoes.49.TohelpthesickpeopleinHongKong,many_________(医学)teamsfromdifferentplacesweresentthere.2021-2022江苏省淮安市洪泽区根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当短语填空。willdependon,willbepunished,hasgoneto,havebeento,inplace,fromtimetotime,bytheway,inmyway,intheirsparetime46.Therewasabigstone______________onmywayhometheotherday.Itriedmybesttomoveitaway.47.Whetherwewillgoonourschooltrip______________tomorrow’sweather.48.—SandywithherbestfriendLily______________thecinematowatchthelatestfilm.—Oh,that’swhyIcan’tfindthemnow.49.It’skindofthesevolunteerstowork______________.50.Thetrafficrulessaydriversmustn’tdriveiftheyaredrunk,orthey______________.51.—______________,howlongdoesittaketoflytoNanjing?—Waitaminute.Iwillcheckitforyou.52.Weshouldplantmoretreestohelpkeepsoil______________duringstorms.53Theoldpeopleinthehomefortheelderlystillfeellonely______________.2021-2022江苏省淮安市淮安区根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。Somuchfor,inplace,rise,cutin,Aboveall,especially,lookspale,North-west,donate56.________,weshouldmakesureweareallsafenow.57.Itisrudeto________onothers.Pleasebepatientandwait.58.Judyworkedasaprimaryschoolteacherin________Chinaforoneyear.59.Therearesmileseverywhere,________onthefacesofchildren.60.________thislesson,boysandgirls.Youcanshareyourideaswithmeafterclass.61.Mybrotheriskindenoughto________moneytopeopleinneed.62.Hisface________becausehedoesn’tfeelwell.63.Withoutenoughtrees,soilwon’tbekept________.Andthensandstormsmayhappen.2021-2022江苏省淮安市淮阴区根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。gaveup,gotohospital,intheirway,giveahelpinghand,onboard,cutdown,dependon,pushin,runout41.Windenergywillnever_________.42.Wearenotallowedto_________trees.43.Wethinkit’srudeto_________beforeothers.44.Ifallofuscan_________,hemaygetwellagainsoon.45.ManyofpatientsinAfricacan’taffordto_________.46.Ifyou’re_________,theywon’ttouchyouorpushpastyou.47.Over30,000people_________theirsparetimeforthe2022WinterOlympics.48.Localdoctorsandnursesareinvited_________tolearnabouteyeoperation.2021-2022江苏省淮安市启明外国语学校词汇运用（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。carryon,areoperatedon,werehandingout,setup,organize,thespreadof,prevent,donate,losttheirlives51.Mycousinworksinahospital.Sometimesmorethantenpatients________aday.52.Thecharityshowisagreatsuccessandwehopemoreandmorepeoplecan________moneytocharities.53.TheInternetmakes________informationbecomequickerandquicker.54.WhenIwalkedpast,volunteerstudents________leafletstopeopleinthestreet.55.It’smeaningfulto________charityshowstoraisemoneyforthedisabled.56.Yesterdaymorethantenpeople________inthecaraccident.57.Modemmedicineisdevelopingquicklybutmoremoneyisneededto________withthework.58.Oxfamwas________intheUKin1942.It’saninternationalcharity.2021-2022江苏省连云港市开发区A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46.Tonymadesomemistakesintheexambecausehewrote________（粗心地）.47.Mr.Li,theschoollibrarian,canrememberlotsof________(读者)names.48.We’llcontinue________（支持）thecharitycalledHaiyingcaotohelpmorepeople.49.Everyoneisn’t________（允许）tosmokeintheoffice.50.Tosavetheboy,theyhurriedawayinthe________（相反的）direction.2021-2022江苏省南京市鼓楼区根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。36.—Lily,pleasewashthedishesaftersupper.—No,dad.I’msureit’syour________(轮流)todothat.37.“Everychildhasa_____(权利)toeducation.Youmustsendyourdaughtertoschool,”apolicemansaidtoayoungfather.38.—Wouldyouliketohaveasecondpieceofcake,Suzy?—Thankyou.Itseemstoogoodto________（拒绝）.39.AlthoughborninAmerica,GuAilinghassome________（相似）tasteinfoodtous,suchaseatingJiucaihezi.40.Somestudentsoftenwritetheirarticles________（粗心地）withoutnoticingpunctuationmarks.根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。needmadeintothousandsoftakenoutfilledwithTherearemanystepsinmakingabottleofwaterandmanynaturalresourcesareused.First,theoilis____46____fromtheearth.Thenoiliscleanedandismadeintoplasticpellets（颗粒）inaplasticfactory.Andplasticpelletsare____47____bottlepreforms（粗加工的成品）.Preformsareheatedandshapedintobottles.Thebottlesarebroughttothebottlingfactorywheretheyare____48____water.Thebottlesarereadyandtheyaretransportedtotheshop.Bottlesofwateraresoldandbroughtto____49____houses.Mostoftheplasticbottlesarethrownawayandendupinlandfills（垃圾填埋场）orintheenvironment.Theplasticbottles____50____5400to1,000yearstobreakdown.Theyshouldbecollectedandsenttoafactorythatturnsthemintootherplasticproducts.江苏省南京市溧水区2021-2022根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—60的相应位置上。41.Ifyouneedsomehelp,youcanaskthepoliceman__________（有礼貌地）forit.42.Thedoctorsthinkthe__________（扩散）oftheseriousdiseasecanendthisyear.43.Ilikethe________（美味的）food.44.Wesawmanypeopledonate___________（血）onourwayhome.45.Ifcoalandoilareusedorthrownaway__________/'keələsli/,theywillfinallyrunout.C）workforreadysofarcomfortablesetupMSFstandsforMédecinsSansFrontières.It’salsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders(无国界医生).MédecinsSansFrontièresisFrench.Thisorganizationwas_______51_______bysomeFrenchdoctorsin1971.Sincethen,MSFhassenttraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeoplewhohavesufferedfromdisasters,suchaswarsandillness.Everyyear,about3,000doctorsandnurses______52______MSF.Andover27,000doctorshavevolunteeredforMSF_______53_______.TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF.Theyneedtobe_______54_______togoanywhereintheworld.MostofMSF’sworkisinAfrica.WhenMSFchoosesdoctorsforatask,theyhavetogoforatleastsixmonths.Butwhywoulddoctorsleavea_______55_______lifeandagoodpaytojoinMSF?Someofthemsaytheexperienceisagreathelpintheirlife.Andtheysaythatit’sgreattogiveothersahelpinghand.2021-2022江苏省南京市南师附中新城中学&金陵中学河西分校根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思宪整正。36.—Peter,thisphotowastakeninDecember.WhywereyouwearingaT-shirtthen?—ItwasinAustralia.Seasonstherearethe________(相反的)ofthoseinChina.37.Scientistssaythatmusicmakesourbrain“feelhappy”andthatit________（解释）theimportanceofmusicinculturesallovertheworld.38.Thecompanyisdoinga________（项目）todevelopasubstituteforcoal.39.In2016,hewassentabroadtostudy________(医学),andreturnedtothecountryfiveyearslaterwithadoctoraldegree.40.Studentsshouldbetaughttospendbothtimeandmoney________（明智地）.2021-2022江苏省南京市秦淮区六校根据中文提示或音标填写单词。（每空1分,共5分）41.Therearetwoforeignersinourcompany.Theyarefrom________（德国）.42.Sheisso_________(自豪的)ofhersonbecausehehaswonaprizeintheEnglishcompetition.43.Ifcoalandoilareusedorthrownaway____(['keələsli]),theywillfinallyrunout.44.These________(秘书)aretalkingabouthowtoprepareforthebigevent.45.Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleand_________（产生）littlepollution.从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使文本内容完整正确,并将答案写在相应横线上。somethingfunnyisfullofWhat’smoresuggestionscheerthemupIfyouwanttobuildastrongerfriendship,pleasereadthefollowing___51___.First,remembertobehonestandopenwithyourfriends,andletyourfriendsknowyourhabitandhobbies.Second,life___52___upsanddowns.Whenyourfriendsareunhappy,youcantellthem___53___abouttheshapeofyourownbodyto___54___.Youcanplaysmalltrickswhenyourfriendsandyouarenotinagreement.Third,it’smeaningfultocontactyourfriendsoften.___55___,organizesomeactivitiesandinviteyourfriendstojoinyou.Inaword,thetipsabovecanworkandyourfriendshipwilllastforever.2021-2022江苏省南京市秦淮区三校根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。41.—Whyistheairintheforestsofresh?—Becausetrees________(产生)alotofoxygen(氧气).42.The______________(环境)aroundthetownisbecomingbetterandbetter.43.Oneofthelatest________(调查)showsthatboysaremoreinterestedinthemobilephonegamesthangirls.44.Driversmustbe________(惩罚)iftheydriveafterdrinking.45.Theimprovementofmodern________(医学)dependsonnewskillsandtechnology.从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使内容完整正确。affordto,dependon,fromtimetotime,giveachanceto,makeadifferenceto51.TheSpecialOlympicGames________thechildrenandadultswithintellectualdisabilities.52.Theoldmanfeelslonely________becauseit’sdifficulttoseehisgoodfriends.53.Wehumanbeings________therichresourcesofnaturetoliveandwork.54.Manyofthefamiliesindevelopingcountriescan’t________gotohospital.55.Weallknowthatifwetrytodosomething,everyonecan________ourcity.2021-2022江苏省南京市玄武区根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。41.Isat________（在……对面）himduringthemeal.42.CoronaviruscasesandCOVID-19hospitalizationsroseinrecentweeks,asOmicronsubvariantshave________（扩散）acrosstheAmerica.43.I’llstayupallnight,if________(必要的),togetitfinished.44.Sheworkshardtoa________herdreamofbecomingafamouswriter.45.Millionsofwildflowerscolourthevalleys,e________inAprilandMay.C）根据句子内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使句子内容完整正确。helptranslate;fromdifferentbackgrounds;volunteeredfor;receivedsometraining;anexcitingexperienceA:WhatdidyoudoduringtheMayDayHoliday?B:Believeitornot,I____51____themarathoninourcity.A:Soundsgreat!Whatdidyoudothen?B:First,we____52____.Thenwewereableto____53____forforeignathletes.A:What____54____itwas!Whywereyouwillingtogiveupyoursparetime?B:Becauseitisbettertogivethantotake.Moreover,athletesandvolunteers____55____feltlikepartofonebigfamily.2021-2022江苏省南通海安市A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。46.Wehavebeen_______(亲密的)friendssincewewereyoungchildren.47.Alocal_______(向导)willshowusaroundtheancientcitythisafternoon.48.Hisparentswon’t_______(letsomeonedosomething)himtostayoutlate.49.Milliewent_______(inortoaforeigncountry)forstudyaboutfiveyearsago.50.—It’snouseshoutingtohim.Hehasbeen_______foryears.—Nowonderhecan’thearwhatIsay.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。findchoosedonateexpecttie56.ChenDan_______anicepresentforhismumforthecomingbirthdayjustnow.57.Millie,likeherclassmates,_______moneytocharitieseveryyear.58.Look!Nick_______upthehorsetoatreeoverthere.59.—Ilostmymobilephoneintheshoppingmallyesterday.—WhynotgototheLostandFound?They_______one.60.—I_______youallthetimeatyesterday’sparty,butyoudidn’tcome.—I’mtrulysorry.Iattendedanimportantmeetingandforgottotellyou.2021-2022江苏省南通启东市请根据所给的提示及句意,写出句中所缺单词。66.Milliewasilllastweeksoshewas________（缺席）fromschool.67.Ourteachersalways_________(解释)difficultquestionspatientlytousuntilweunderstandthem.68.Afterhavingarest,he_________(goonorkeepdoingsth.)workinguntilhefinishedthetask.69.Lihaifeelsmore_________(surethathecandobetter)becauseofthespecialOlympicsWorldGames.70.Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguagewellwill_________(need)enoughtimeandeffort.71.CentralParkisagoodplaceto_________afterahardday’swork.2021-2022江苏省南通市海门区请认真阅读下面的短文，根据所给提示写出单词或从方框中选择合适的单词或短语完成短文，每个单词或短语限填一次。willsay,havelearned,cleaner,havetakenplace,treated,began,feelsIamastudentfromSunshineSchool.I’minClass3,Grade8.Thisterm,I___51___aboutmanyamazingpeopleandstories.Iwouldliketointroducesomeofthemtoyou.ThefirstoneIwanttotalkaboutisLiuMing.HeisavolunteerfortheSpecialOlympicWorldSummerGames.Inthebeginning,hedidn’tknowwhattoe___52___,butnowhethinksitwasthemostamazing___53___(经历)ofhislife.Hefindsitmeaningfultohelpthosespecialathletesa___54___theirdreams.ThenextoneisDr.MawhoisadoctorontheORBISplane.He___55___proudtohelppeopleseeagain.Hethinksthatmodernmedicineis___56___(/dɪ’veləpiŋ/)quicklyandnowmosteyeproblemscanbe___57___andcured.FromMr.Chen’swords,wecometoknowthatgreatchanges___58___inSunshineTown.Comparedwith(和……对比)whatitwaslikebefore,therivernowismuch___59___andlifeisbetterinsomeways.However,mostofMr.Chen’soldfriendshavealreadymovedaway.Itisreally____60____(cannotbedoneorcannothappen)forthemtoseeeachotherasoftenasbefore.Besidesthesepeople,anextractfromanovelcalledGulliverinLilliputimpressedmealot.Thestory____61____aftertheshipcrashed____62____(撞)therocks.Gulliverswamasfarashecould.Bythetimehefeltthelandunderhisfeet,hewas____63____(疲惫的)outandwenttosleep.IalsowanttointroduceBritishculturetoyou.Britishpeoplethinkitisrudetopushinbeforeothers.Iftheybumpintosomeoneinthestreet,they____64____sorry.Theydonotshoutorlaugh____65____(/’laʊdli/)inpublic.Therearealsosomeotherinterestingthings.ThemoreIlearn,themoreinterestingIfindtheworldis.2021-2022江苏省苏州市工业园区星港学校单词拼写38.Withoutmodernmachines,_________(挖)suchabigholewasn’taneasytaskinthepast.39.YuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,hasalotof_________(经验)ingrowingrice.40.Iamfeelingeven_________(自豪)ofmymotherlandafterovercomingthedifficultyofvirus.41.InShanghai,thingsmustbe_________(分隔)intodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.42.Themanstanding_________(在……对面)ourclassroomismyEnglishteacher.43.Thereseemstobea_______childthere.Hehaslosthislegsandsitsinthewheelchair.44.—WouldyoumindshowingmehowtogettoCentralPark?—With________.I’llleadyouthere.45.—Youmeanthereisnoneedtoholdsuchameeting?—Not_______.We’dbetterhaveitsometimenextweek.46.Xinjiangisabeautifulplaceinthe_________ofChina.Visitorscan’tmissit!47.—DidSamleaveforBeijingtwodaysago?—Yes.Buthehasn’tsentamessage________then.2021-2022江苏省苏州市吴江区根据下列句子及所给汉语注释、首字母或上下文，在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.Britishpeopleavoidthe________(话题)likeage,weightormoneyduringaconversation.39.Thiscaraccidentisa________(直接的)resultofhisaction.40.Thefamousactressworked________(密切)withtheUNICEFtohelpmorechildren.41.The________(采访)betweenyouandtheworld-famouspersonsseemnecessary.42.Peoplearoundtheworldareworkingon________(减少)thecausesofpollution.43.Thanksforgivingmeac________________toshowmyself.44.Weinvitedtheshyboytojoinusinplayingfootball,buther________.45.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?—I’dloveto,butIamt________outafterabusyday.46—Iseveryonehereintheclassroom?—No.Allofthestudentsarehere________Tom.Heisintheteachers’office.47.—IsawLucyinthestreetyesterday.—That’s________.ShehasgonetoJapanforfurtherstudy.2021-2022江苏省苏州市相城区阳澄湖中学根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。58.Manychildrenare________(允许)tohavetheirownbankcardsthesedays.59.Thereareseveral________(秘书)inabigcompany.60.Weshouldalwayswait________(礼貌地)andqueueforourturns.61.Sharedbikescanhelpustravelaroundfreelyincitieswithout____（污染）theair.62.Hedidn’tagreewithus,sohedidn’tjoininthe________(讨论).63.Loveandhope________(扩散)fasterthanthevirus.64.Heaskedmetoputthechair________(紧靠)thewall.65.—Mum,IthinkI’m________enoughtogobacktoschool.—Notyet,mydear.You’dbetterstayathomeforonedayortwo.66.—Honey,don’ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.Youneedtocalmdown.—Isee,outofsight,outof________.67.—Itisnotmy________.I’mafterTomandLucy.—Youhavegoodmanners.2021-2022江苏省苏州太仓市根据下列句子所给的汉语注释和首字母，根据上下文语境，写出空缺处各单词正确完整的形式，每空只写一词。45.I’veonlybeenherefora________（几个）ofweeksandIdon’treallyknowtheset-up.46.Themoreyoureadthispoem,themore________（有意义的）youfindit.47.Herhobbiesaresewing,________（烹饪）,playingthepianoanddancing.48.Childrenarenotusually________（允许）in,butI`mpreparedtomakeanexception.49.Ifyouneedsomehelp,ask________(礼貌地)forit.50.Thedoctorsandnursesr________awarmwelcomewhentheycamebackfromShanghai.51.Goaway!WhateverIdoisnoneofyourb________!52.MybossisangrywithmebecauseIalwaysholdanideao_________his.53.Mysisterdoesn’tlikeeatingvegetablesandIdon’te________.54.Ohmygod!Dustinisdrivingatas________of180kilometersperhour.2021-2022江苏省宿迁市泗洪县根据句意及所给中文、音标、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。（共10小题每小题1分,满分10分）71.Ourschoolisdoinga_________（调查）onthestudents’readinghabits.72.Lilywas_________(自豪的，骄傲的)tobeavolunteerinhercommunity.73.Tobuildagreencountry,weshould_________（分开，隔开）thewasteintodifferentgroups.74.Juliaisacatlover.Sheoftengivesfoodandwaterto________(无家可归的)catsnearby.75.It’sgreatforustowork_________[‘kləʊsli]withthesespecialathletes.76.Webelievewecan_________[ə’tʃiːv]ourdreaminthefuturethroughourefforts.77.Thestudentskepttalkingt_________theirteachercame.78.Nextweek,somei_________willinterviewZhouDongyuaboutherlatestfilm.79.Withthedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology,_________(peoplewhoareill)willgetbetterandmoreconvenienttreatment.80.PleasecheckyouranswersagainbeforehandingyourEnglishpaper.Itcanhelpyou_________(trynottodosomething)mistakes.2021-2022江苏省宿迁市泗阳县根据句意及所给中文提示，首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)51.Becauseoftheoutbreakofcoronavirus,theinternational________(贸易)isdeeplyaffected.52.Usuallysometrafficaccidentshappenjustbecauseofdriving________(粗心地).53.Shanghaihas________(发展)alotsinceitreleasedfromthediseasecontrolonJune1.54.Itis________(有意义的)forustodiscoveraround13,000piecesofrelics(文物)inChina’sSanxingduiruins.55.Ourteachersalwaystryto________(解释)themainpointspatientlyinclass.56.ShenzhouXIVmannedsacslaunchedonJune4,2022.It’sanother________(成功的)tryinChinesespaceindustry.57Youcanhavea________(asmalltalk)withyourclosefriendswhenyouhavesomemetrouble.Theymaygiveyousomeusefuladvice.58.Ifyouwanttor________yourdream,youmuststudyhardfromnowon.59.Everyonecandosomethingtomakead________toourenvironment.60.ZhangGuimeiisoneofthemostbeautifulteachersinourcountry.Ithinkherpoorhealthdoesn’t________(letsbdosth)hertoworksohard.2021-2022江苏省宿迁市宿城区根据句意及所给中文、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。（共10小题每小题1分,满分10分）71.MywifeandImovedtwoblocksawaywhenwegot________(结婚)in1965.72.—Haveyoueverwatcheda4-Dfilm?—Yes,itwasthemagic.Wecouldevensmelltheapple_________(派，馅饼)andfeelthewind.73.Clicktheiconatthetopofthepage,andyoucanvisit________（亚洲）.74.WhenI________（举起、抬高）mylefthandintotheair,thesmallmenbegantoshout.75.I’m_________(自豪的)tohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.76.—CanIstopmycarhere?—Sorry,youcan’t.Lookatthesign.Itsays“No_________”.77.InSwitzerland,ifyoudroplitterinapublicplace,youwillbef________bythepolice.78.What’sthe_________(rightorcorrect)waytogreetpeopleintheUK?79.Didyourfather_________(comeback)fromShanghai?80.Thenewtypesofenergycostverylittleand_________(causearesult)littlepollution.2021-2022江苏省无锡市词汇运用根据句意和汉语注释.在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）41.Canadais________(丰富的)inwaterresources.42.Tobehonest,Idon’twanttogothere________（即使这样）.43.________(放松)!Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmomenttoact.44.Theybuiltthegreenwallto________(避免)soilbeingwashedaway.45.Don’t________（想念）metoomuch.Mumwillbringbackastarforyou.46.Weshouldgetintothegoodhabitofspendingourtime________（明智地）.47.Asanurseinthehospital,his________（妻子）treatsthepatientscarefully.48.The________（丑陋的）babyduckwasleftaloneinsuchalongandcoldwinter.49.Theorganizationwantstoraisemoneytogetthe________（无家可归的）offthestreets.50.Noonewassurewhenthe________（战争）betweenthetwocountrieswouldbeover.2021-2022江苏省徐州市A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。paledependsoncloselyalreadyyetexcuseme41.Myparentshaven’tcomebackhome________.42.Youlook________.What’sthematter?43.It’steamwork.Let’swork________witheachother.44.Lifecanbeeasyordifficult.Sometimesit________howyoulookatit.45.Ifyouareintheirway,peoplewithgoodmannerswillsay“________”andwaittillyoumove.2021-2022江苏省盐城景山中学根据中文意思完成下列句子。66.Making___________helpspeopleknowmoreaboutthingsaroundthem.(调查)67.Please___________thechildrenintothreegroups.(分开)68.Therailway___________YanchengtoNanjinghasbeeninuseforalongtime.(连接)69.—Whyishe___________fromschool?(缺席的)—Becauseheisill.70.Itdependson___________itwillraintomorrow.(是否)2021-2022江苏省盐城市根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。71.Therollercoastermovesathigh_________anditisreallyexciting.(速度)72.Publicsignshelpto________thingsandgiveususefulinformation.（解释）73.Sorry,Iamnewhere.Idon’tknowwherethemanager’sofficeis,________.（也）74.Itisimportantforchildrenallovertheworldtoreceive________education.（基本的）75.ShuiQingxia,the________ofChinesewomen’sfootballteam,comesfromYancheng.（教练）2021-2022江苏省扬州市邗江区71.DoBritishpeoplestarta________(交谈)bytalkingaboutweather?72.Eatingtoomuchcoldfoodisbadforyour________(胃),boys.73.DuringthevisittoFrance,PresidentXisaidthatChinaandFranceshouldwork________(密切地)forthepeaceanddevelopmentoftheworld.74.Kittyhashobbiesandinterests________(类似的)tomine,sowehavebecomegoodfriends.75.TheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022wasfantastic,________(特别)whenourChineseplayerscompeteformedals.2021-2022江苏省扬州市江都区51.Itishottoday.Thetemperatureisinthe_______(三十).52.Ican't____(负担得起)theplaneticket.53.Thereissomethingwrongwithchildren’s_____.（胃）54.Ithinksnakesarethe___________(丑陋的)animalsintheworld.55.Becky________(明智地)decidedtotellusthetruth.2021-2022江苏省扬州仪征市71.Thankyoufor________(警告)usnottoswimhere.72.Manyofthepatientscan’t________togotohospital.（承担得起）73.Followthese________,andyoucanmakeadelicioussandwich.（步骤）74.I’mnotsurehowIfeelaboutthat,withmy________birthdaycoming.（第十四）75.TheSpecialOlympicsincludesmanyevents________tothoseintheOlympics.（相似的）2021-2022江苏省镇江市丹阳市根据句意、汉语提示或所给音标，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。36.Nowadays,Chinahasbecomeoneofthemostpopularcountriesfor________['æfrɪkən]studentstochooseforfurtherstudy.37.The________(调查)madebythegroupincludevacationsandspendinghabits.38.WhatgreatdifficultyMrChenhad________(翻译)thisbookintoChinese!39.Our________(客人)isaLondoner,wholivesandworksinItaly.40.Iusedtosmoke,butIgaveupa________(几个)ofmonthsago.参考答案2021-2022江苏省常州市溧阳市根据句意及中文提示,写出相应的单词（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）45.Heseemsvery__________(严肃的),butinfacthehasagoodsenseofhumour.【答案】serious【解析】句意：他似乎很严肃，但事实上他很幽默。serious“严肃的”，在句中作表语，故填serious。46.Sandyenjoys_________EnglishpoemsintoChineseinherfreetime.【答案】translating【解析】句意：桑迪喜欢在空闲时间把英文诗翻译成中文。根据“EnglishpoemsintoChinese”可知，此处指将英文诗翻译成中文，translateinto“把……翻译成……”；enjoydoingsth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填translating。47.Tryto____________(避免)goingoutinverycoldoricyweather.【答案】avoid【解析】句意：尽量避免在非常寒冷或结冰的天气外出。空格前短语为trytodosth表示“尽量做某事”，不定式符号后用动词原形；空格后根据中文提示，这里填avoid“避免”。故填avoid。48.Manykindsoffruitsare__________(富含的)invitaminC,suchasstrawberries,orangesandmangoes.【答案】rich【解析】句意：许多水果富含维生素C，如草莓、桔子和芒果。rich“富含的”，形容词作表语，故填rich。49.TohelpthesickpeopleinHongKong,many_________(医学)teamsfromdifferentplacesweresentthere.【答案】medical【解析】句意：为了帮助香港的病人，许多来自不同地方的医疗队被派到那里。根据中文提示可知，medical表示“医学的”，形容词作定语，故填medical。2021-2022江苏省淮安市洪泽区根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当短语填空。willdependon,willbepunished,hasgoneto,havebeento,inplace,fromtimetotime,bytheway,inmyway,intheirsparetime46.Therewasabigstone______________onmywayhometheotherday.Itriedmybesttomoveitaway.47.Whetherwewillgoonourschooltrip______________tomorrow’sweather.48.—SandywithherbestfriendLily______________thecinematowatchthelatestfilm.—Oh,that’swhyIcan’tfindthemnow.49.It’skindofthesevolunteerstowork______________.50.Thetrafficrulessaydriversmustn’tdriveiftheyaredrunk,orthey______________.51.—______________,howlongdoesittaketoflytoNanjing?—Waitaminute.Iwillcheckitforyou.52.Weshouldplantmoretreestohelpkeepsoil______________duringstorms.53Theoldpeopleinthehomefortheelderlystillfeellonely______________.【答案】46.inmyway47.willdependon48.hasgoneto49.intheirsparetime50.willbepunished51.Bytheway52.inplace53.fromtimetotime【解析】46句意：前几天在我回家的路上，有一块大石头挡住了我的路。我尽力把它移开。根据“Therewasabigstone…onmywayhometheotherday.Itriedmybesttomoveitaway”及备选词可知，有一块石头挡住了路，inmyway“挡住了我的路”，故填inmyway。47句意：我们是否参加学校的旅行将取决于明天的天气。根据“Whetherwewillgoonourschooltrip…tomorrow’sweather”及备选词可知，是否去旅行取决于明天的天气，willdependon“将取决于”，故填willdependon。48句意：——桑迪和她最好的朋友莉莉去电影院看最新的电影了。——这就是我现在找不到他们的原因。根据“Oh,that’swhyIcan’tfindthemnow”可知，Sandy和好朋友Lily不在说话地，去看电影了，hasgoneto“去了某地（未回来）”，故填hasgoneto。49句意：这些志愿者在他们的业余时间工作很好。根据“It’skindofthesevolunteerstowork”及备选词可知，在闲暇时间去做志愿者工作是很好的，intheirsparetime“在他们的闲暇时间”符合，故填intheirsparetime。50句意：交通规则说司机酒后不能开车，否则会受到处罚。根据“Thetrafficrulessaydriversmustn’tdriveiftheyaredrunk,orthey”可知，酒后开车会受到处罚，willbepunished“会被处罚”，故填willbepunished。51句意：——顺便问一下，乘飞机到南京要多长时间？——等一下。我会给你查一下。此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，此空应填入副词或介词短语。备选词bytheway“顺便问一下”符合，故填Bytheway。52句意：我们应该种更多的树来帮