扇贝炼句课程：常用短语和句型训练(高级)

自学英语常用短语和句型训练扇贝炼句课程：常用短语和句型训练〔高级〕常用短语和句型训练〔高级〕短语学习高级版——第1课10

炼句

I

can't

put

up

with

thatnoise

any

longer.我无法再忍受那噪音了。

Theplanmust

be

carried

out

by

all

means.该方案务必实施。

"MayIuseyourtelephone?""By

all

means."“请问能借一下你的吗？”“完全可以。”

Thenewplanwill

call

for

a

lot

of

money.新方案将需要很多钱。

Afire

broke

out

the

day

before

yesterday.前天发生了火灾。

Theaccidenthappened

the

day

before

yesterday.事故发生在前天。

She

left

for

America

the

day

before

yesterday.她前天去了美国。

After

a

while,theman

came

into

theroom.过了一会，那人就走进了房间。

Thistieandthatjacket

go

well

together.这条领带和那件上衣很配。

Whatyousaydoesnot

bear

on

ourproblem.你说的话和我们的问题无关。

短语学习高级版——第2课10

炼句

I

take

full

responsibility

for

theaction.我会为这次行动负起全责。

Iam

by

turns

anoptimistandapessimist.我时而乐观，时而悲观。

At

times

thetraindoesn'tarrive

on

time.有时候火车没能按时到达。

Itishardto

live

up

to

yourconvictions.实践你的信念很难。

Switch

on

thelight.Ican'tseeanything.把灯翻开。我什么都看不见了。

Welived

from

hand

to

mouth

inthosedays.那些日子我们勉强糊口。

Manyparents

take

pride

in

theirchildren.很多父母以自己的孩子为傲。

Tom

eatsthesamefood

day

in

and

day

out.汤姆一天又一天的吃同样的食物。

Finally,thefires

burned

themselves

out.最终，火熄灭了。

Facingalltheseproblems

at

once

will

burn

Tom

out.一次面对所有这些问题将会让汤姆崩溃。

短语学习高级版——第3课10

炼句TheUSSenate

consists

of

twoelectedofficialsfromeachstate.美国参议院由来自每个州的两个民选官员组成。I

was

able

to

find

out

hisaddress.我能找到他的地址。Themachinewastoocomplicatedforusto

find

out

the

cause

ofthetrouble.机器结构很复杂，我们找来找去也找不到故障的原因。I'mfeelingtired,anddizzy

as

well.我感觉累了，还头晕。Thosebookswere

on

display

inthewindow.这些书在橱窗里展示。Workinginthisplacereally

gets

me

down.在这个地方工作，真的让我失望。He

let

himself

in

for

a

lot

of

extrawork.他陷入了大堆额外的工作中。For

some

reason

Ifeelmorealive

at

night.不知道为什么我夜里觉得比拟有活力。We

carried

on

thediscussiontill

late

at

night.我们一直讨论到很晚。Wewillnever

give

in

toterroristdemands.我们决不会屈服于恐怖份子的要求之下。

短语学习高级版——第4课10

炼句Ittookushalfanhourto

set

up

thetent.搭帐篷花了我们半个小时。Thereweretenpoliceofficers

on

the

spot.现场有十名警员。Kelly

cut

physical

education

and

went

home.凯莉没上体育课就回家了。California

and

Nevada

border

on

each

other.加州和内华达州接壤。Once

upon

a

time,there

lived

acruelking.从前，这里住着一个残暴的国王。Youwillsoon

get

used

to

speaking

in

public.你很快就会习惯在大庭广众说话了。Yourpronunciationis

more

or

less

correct.你的发音差不多对了。Wewere

more

or

less

disappointedabouttheelection.我们或多或少对这次的选举感到失望。Youshould

on

no

account

cheatintheexam.你绝不应该在考试中作弊。Theydecidedto

pull

down

theoldbuilding.他们决定撤除旧建筑。

短语学习高级版——第5课10

炼句Yourfamilyshould

come

before

yourcareer.你的家人应该比你的事业更重要。We

had

to

make

the

best

of

oursmallhouse.我们必须充分利用我们的小房子。Myunclecomestoseeme

from

time

to

time.我叔叔偶尔来看我。Youshould

look

after

thechildren

from

time

to

time.你应该偶尔照顾孩子。Were

Itodie,whowould

look

after

mychildren?要是我死了，谁来照顾我的孩子们？Ilikemathematics,chemistry

and

the

like.我喜欢数学，化学，诸如此类。Iforgotto

attach

astamp

to

theenvelope.我忘了在信封附上一张邮票了。You

attach

too

much

importance

to

whathesays.你太重视他说的话了。Yousmokefar

too

much.Youshould

cut

back.你吸太多烟了。你应该少抽一点。Work

hard

so

that

youmay

earn

your

living.努力工作才能养活自己。

短语学习高级版——第6课7

炼句It'sfouragainstyou.Youwill

be

beaten

up.四对一，你一定会输的。Let's

take

up

thesecondproblem,

shall

we?我们处理第二个问题吧。Ifearthisworkwill

take

up

mostofmytime.我怕这项工作会占用我大部份的时间。Switch

off

thelight.Ican'tgettosleep.把灯关了。我睡不着。Hismusicandwords

appeal

to

youngpeople.他的曲和词都很受年轻人欢送。Hemadeasigntometo

keep

off

thegrass.他做了个手势给我让我避开草地。Hewouldbethelastmanto

break

his

word.他绝不食言。

短语学习高级版——第7课7

炼句Thisregulationwill

take

effect

nextyear.这项规定将于明年生效。Yourjacket'sopen.

You'd

better

button

up.你的外套开了，你最好扣上。Iwishyouwould

button

up

andstopgossiping.我希望你能闭嘴，别胡扯。By

and

large,rosebushesneed

lots

of

care.总体来说，玫瑰丛需要精心照料。Hewasstanding

by

himself

atthebusstop.他单独站在公共汽车站旁。I'mtryingto

drive

home

thesebasicideas.我试着阐述清楚这些根本的想法。Thesechangesneedtobemade

step

by

step.这些变化需要一步一步进行。

短语学习高级版——第8课10

炼句Sharon

has

a

gift

for

dealing

with

animals.沙龙在与动物打交道方面有天赋。Therich

are

apt

to

look

down

upon

thepoor.富人往往看低穷人。Thereisnoneedto

draw

a

hasty

conclusion.没有必要贸然下结论。We

have

to

cope

with

a

host

of

difficulties.我们要面对许多的困难。Youcan't

identify

nationalism

with

fascism.你不能将民族主义与法西斯混为一谈。On

the

whole

I

am

satisfied

with

theresult.总的来说，我对这个结果很满意。Such

a

planwill

give

rise

to

manyproblems.这样的方案会引发很多问题。Willtheroom

be

available

for

themeetings?这个房间可以作这次的会议室么？Theexplanationis

by

no

means

satisfactory.这个解释不是很令人满意。I

know

about

thisproject

for

the

most

part.这个工程我大致了解。

短语学习高级版——第9课10

炼句We

had

better

go

home

rather

than

waithere.我们别在这里等了，最好还是快点回家吧。I

feel

like

going

out

rather

than

staying

at

home

today.我今天想外出，不想留在家中。Istoppedsmoking

for

the

sake

of

myhealth.为了健康，我不再抽烟。Weshould

acquaint

ourselves

with

thefacts.我们应该让自己了解实情。Livingwithoutwateris

out

of

the

question.没有水生存下去是不可能的。Japan

is

located

in

theNorthern

Hemisphere.日本位于北半球。Hisopinionwascompletely

beside

the

point.他的观点完全跑题了。That's

beside

the

point.You're

evading

theissue.那与此无关，你在回避问题。Carelessnesscan

lead

to

aseriousaccident.粗心大意可能导致严重的事故。It'srainingbut

never

mind,Icanstillgo.虽然下雨，但是没关系，我可以去。

短语学习高级版——第10课10

炼句Heisbetter

known

for

hisfilmandTVwork.他更为著名的是影视作品。Thethreats

brought

thepolice

into

action.这次威胁让警方开始行动。Thedoctor

brought

Tom

through

thesickness.这位医生使汤姆转危为安。Please

contribute

to

thefundfortheneedy.请为需要帮助的人向基金捐款吧。Boris

is

falling

behind

allthetopplayers.鲍里斯正落后于所有的顶尖选手。What

in

the

world

didhethinkhewasdoing?他到底是怎么想他所做的事？She

turned

over

togetsomesunonherback.她转过身来让阳光照在她背上。Thedefendinggarrison

held

out

for

amonth.防卫部队已坚守了一个月。Even

though

heapologized,I'mstillfurious.即使他抱歉了，我还是很愤怒。Youmust

put

an

end

to

thisfoolishbehavior.你该结束这种愚蠢的行为了。

短语学习高级版——第11课10

炼句Besureto

put

out

thefirebeforeyouleave.一定要熄了火，然后再离开。Environmentalproblems

call

for

quickaction.环境问题需要快速采取措施。No

matter

whathappens,youmustnot

give

up.无论发生什么事情，你也绝对不能放弃。More

often

than

not,she

had

to

go

in

person.很多时候她要亲自去。Thispainting

is

worth

a

great

deal

ofmoney.这幅画值很多钱。Please

bear

with

meuntilIfinishthestory.请容许我把故事讲完。Tom

regrettedhavingwasted

a

great

deal

ofhislife.汤姆为自己浪费了大把年华感到非常懊悔。Thelakeisdeepesthere

in

so

far

as

Iknow.据我所知该湖最深的地方在这里。Watch

out

for

carswhenyoucrossthestreet.当你过马路的时候要留神汽车。Hisremarks

allow

of

nootherinterpretation.他的话没有其他的解释。

短语学习高级版——第12课10

炼句Iwill

drop

by

thepostoffice

on

the

way

home.在回家的路上，我会顺便去下邮局。Tom

and

Mary

can'tseemto

agree

on

anything.汤姆和玛丽似乎无法达成共识。Hetriedto

act

out

hisbeliefsallhislife.他设法毕生致力于实践他的信仰。Thesummerhousehad

been

closed

up

all

year.避暑小屋全年都是门户紧闭的。It'stimeto

pay

up

allyourdebtsand

close

out

yourloan.是时候付清你所有债务，结束你的贷款了。He

took

note

of

thechangeinherappearance.他注意到了她外表的变化。Thanks

to

thestorm,wehavenoelectricity.由于风暴，我们断电了。Thisfoodisbad

enough

to

makeyou

throw

up.这食物太差了，足以让你呕吐。Ihavenocomplaints

with

regard

to

hiswork.我对他的工作没什么抱怨。TheUNhasurgedsanctions

with

regard

to

tradeinarms.联合国已呼吁制裁军火贸易。

短语学习高级版——第13课10

炼句IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn't

fall

asleep.我兴奋得睡不着觉。Hurry

up,andyouwillbe

in

time

forthebus.快点，你就能及时搭上公交车了。Acamelis,

so

to

speak,ashiponthedesert.骆驼，这么说吧，也就是沙漠中的船。Itwasnotlongbeforewemetagain

by

chance.没多久，我们又碰巧遇到了。Nancy

never

fails

to

writemeonceamonth.南希每个月都会写信给我，从未间断。Thevictorywaswon

at

the

cost

of

manylives.胜利是用许多人的生命换来的。Ihadalottosay

in

relation

to

thataffair.关于那件事我有很多话要说。I

have

neitherseennor

heard

of

such

a

thing.我没见过也没听过这样的事。Itwill

take

afewdaysto

break

in

theseshoes.磨合这鞋子需要花几天时间。Thethief

seemed

to

break

in

throughawindow.小偷似乎从窗户闯进来的。

短语学习高级版——第14课10

炼句Excuse

me,I

have

to

get

off

atthenextstop.对不起，我要在下一站下。Ifeelquite

at

ease

whenIsitinthischair.当我坐在这张椅子上，我感觉相当舒服。Hehadtheimpudenceto

cut

across

ourgarden.他竟然厚着脸皮穿过我们的花园。AsIam

off

duty

today,let'sgotothebeach.我今天不值班，就一起去海滩吧。Noneofthemwould

admit

to

being

theculprit.他们没有一个人成认自己是犯人。Heisthe

last

personto

give

away

thesecret.他这个人嘴很严。Theydefusedthebombbeforeitcould

blow

up.他们趁炸弹还没有爆炸的时候就把它拆掉了。Shetriedto

prevent

therumor

from

spreading.她试图阻止谣言蔓延。Itishardto

keep

our

balance

onicystreets.在结冰的街道上我们很难保持平衡。Manyfearsare

born

of

fatigueandloneliness.恐惧大多源于劳顿和孤独。

短语学习高级版——第15课10

炼句Hecouldn'twaitto

try

out

hisnewsurfboard.他迫不及待地想试一下他的新冲浪板。Any

number

of

peoplecan

vouch

for

myhonesty.好些人都可以对我的老实担保。。Icangiveyou

any

number

of

reasonswhyIshouldjointhearmy.我可以给你无数我为什么要参军的理由Theycouldnot

be

brought

together

onaprice.他们不能在某一价位上达成共识。I

asked

for

theirhelp,andthey

came

through.我请求他们的帮助，他们应邀而来。Whatshouldwedo

in

regard

to

planningdinner?我们该怎么准备晚餐？WheneverI

think

about

him,Iget

goose

bumps.每当我想到他，我就起鸡皮疙瘩。I

as

well

as

you

was

lateforschoolyesterday.我和你昨天都迟到了。No

sooner

hadI

gone

out

than

itbegantorain.我一出门就开始下雨了。No

sooner

hadthechildseenhismother

than

he

burst

into

tears.孩子一见到母亲就哭起来了。

短语学习高级版——第16课10

炼句Please

make

certain

yourseatbeltisfastened.请确认系好平安带。Ourtotaldebts

amount

to

tenthousanddollars.本公司的总债务已到达一万美元。Ai

findsitdifficultto

make

friends

with

Ken.艾发现和凯恩交朋友很难。Ittook

John

onlyonedayto

make

friends

with

hisclassmatesattheschool.约翰只上了一天的学，就和班上的同学都成了朋友。Frank

leftamessage

by

means

of

asecretcode.弗兰克用暗号留下了一那么讯息。Youcantrust

John.Hewillnever

let

you

down.你可以相信约翰。他绝不会让你失望。Wepromisedto

stand

by

him

in

case

of

trouble.我们承诺万一他有麻烦的时候支持他。Wemustnot

give

way

to

theseimpudentdemands.我们绝不会接受这些野蛮无理的要求。Weusechopsticks

in

place

of

knivesandforks.我们用筷子，不用刀叉。You

have

to

make

efforts

ifyouaretosucceed.如果你想成功，必先付出努力。

短语学习高级版——第17课10

炼句The

other

day

wewentto

ask

after

hisbrother.几天前，我们去问候了他的兄弟。We

have

to

take

steps

topreventairpollution.我们必须采取措施，以防止空气污染。Thepricedidnot

enter

into

ourconsideration.我们没有考虑过价格。Hedeparted

without

so

much

as

sayinggood-bye.他连再见也不说就走了。Theman

passed

by

without

so

much

as

glancing

at

her.那人连瞧也不瞧她一眼就走过了。I

am

used

to

hearingthetrain

pass

by

myhouse.我已经习惯了家门口过火车的声音了。TheChinese

at

large

considerthemselves

better

off

thanthey

used

to

be.中国人一般都觉得自己的生活比以前过得好。Theyattemptedto

break

through

theenemyline.他们试图冲破敌人防线。Don'tjust

brush

me

aside.Ialmost

fell

over.不要推我，我差点掉下去。Perhapsyoushouldn't

brush

theidea

aside

toohastily.或许你不该太草率地对那个想法置之不理。

短语学习高级版——第18课10

炼句Be

on

your

guard.He'snotaneasyonetofool.警惕点，他不是那么容易被糊弄的人。We

called

in

anotherspecialistforanopinion.我们邀请其他专家给出意见。IknowIcanfindawayto

get

around

therule.我知道我可以找到一种方法来躲避这个规那么。Itis

certain

thatthepriceofgoldwill

go

up.可以肯定的是，黄金价格会上升。Theparty

set

out

regardless

of

thebadweather.尽管天气糟糕，聚会开始了。Youcan

apply

for

a

physical

fitness

test

regardless

of

yourage.无论你的年龄大小，你都可以申请一次体能测试。Ihopeyouwillbequitewellagain

before

long.我希望不久以后你又能好起来。Ican't

agree

with

you

as

regards

thenewplan.关于那份新方案，我不赞同你。Thisisaproblemyou

have

to

solve

by

yourself.这是一个你必须自己解决的问题。Ithinkthisnovelshowstheauthor

at

his

best.我认为该小说显露出了作者的鼎盛时期。

短语学习高级版——第19课10

炼句Theserviceinthisrestaurantis

none

too

fast.这餐厅的效劳一点效率也没有。At

any

rate

Iwill

go

out

whenitstopsraining.停雨时我无论如何都会出去。In

a

way

youareright,butIstillhavedoubts.在某种程度上你是对的，但我还是有疑问。I

would

like

youto

assist

me

with

mygardening.我想请你帮我整理花园。Everything

chose

to

go

wrong

during

hisabsence.他不在的时候每一件事都出错了。Hewasbeaten

black

and

blue

at

boarding

school.他在寄宿学校被打的青一块紫一块。Ihopeournewproduct

catches

on

with

children.我希望我们的新产品在儿童中流行起来。We

have

to

catch

up

on

ourwork

as

soon

as

possible.我们必须尽快赶上我们的工作。John

came

across

abookhehad

been

looking

for.约翰无意间发现了他一直在寻找的书。Whenhisfoodsupply

ran

short,he

had

to

look

for

anewplacetolive.他的食物供应缺乏的的时候，他不得不去找新的地方居住。

短语学习高级版——第20课10

炼句AsIfeared,allmyproblems

came

home

to

roost.正如我担忧的，我所有的问题又回来了。Ihavesomenewsthatwillreally

knock

you

out.我有一些真能让你惊喜的消息。Sheis

in

the

dark

abouthowthismachineworks.她不清楚这台机器是如何工作的。Thismealdoesn't

measure

up

tomyexpectations.这顿饭没到达我的期望。We

have

to

resolvethismatter

once

and

for

all.我们必须一劳永逸地解决这个问题。If

only

IcouldspeakEnglishasfluentlyasyou!但愿我说英语能说得跟你一样流利!In

general,consumers

prefer

quantity

to

quality.一般来说，消费者重数量胜于质量。Theboatwas

off

balance

becauseitwasoverloaded.因为船超载，所以失去了平衡。Thatproblem

has

been

shelved

for

the

time

being.那个问题暂时放在一边。Thecompany

was

forced

to

lay

off

manyemployees.该公司被迫裁掉很多员工。

短语学习高级版——第21课10

炼句No

fewer

than

fivehundredstudentswerepresent.出席的学生不下五百人。I

am

reminded

of

mypromise

at

the

sight

of

you.一看到你，我就想起了我的诺言。Thewhale

is

well

known

to

bethelargestmammal.鲸是被公认为最大的哺乳动物。Ittookme

half

an

hour

to

work

out

thisproblem.我花了半小时的时间解决这个问题。I

am

not

in

the

least

interested

in

suchathing.我对这样的东西半点兴趣也没有。Thedentist

pulled

out

mydecayedtooth

by

force.牙医强行拔了我的蛀牙。Manyflightswerecanceled,

owing

to

thetyphoon.由于台风原因，很多航班被取消了。Theywill

tear

down

theoldbuilding

in

twodays.他们将在两天内撤除这栋旧的建筑物。Theybuilttheship

in

accordance

with

theplans.他们按照方案建造船舶。Don't

look

down

on

himmerelybecauseheispoor.不要因为他穷就看不起他。

短语学习高级版——第22课10

炼句Myfatherretiredto

make

way

for

youngerpeople.我爸爸退休了，以便为更年轻的人让路。Thesoldierswere

ready

to

die

for

theircountry.士兵们已经准备好为国牺牲了。WhenI

call

on

you,Iwillletyouknow

in

advance.我假设拜访你，会让你提前知道的。Thelightningstrike

blacked

theentiretown

out.雷击使整个小镇断电。They

came

into

effect

whileyouwere

on

vacation.你在度假的时候，它们就生效了。Weplantedroses

in

memory

of

mydeceasedfather.我们种上玫瑰纪念我已故的父亲。Therain

let

up

aboutnoon,andthesun

came

out.雨在中午时分停了，然后太阳出来了。Pleaseletme

walk

you

out

soyoudon't

get

lost.我陪你出去吧，这样你就不会迷路。Schoolwillsoon

break

up

forthe

summer

vacation.学校马上放暑假了。Heis,

without

question,thebestmanforthejob.毫无疑问，他是这个工作的最正确人选。

短语学习高级版——第23课10

炼句At

last,

Mario

managed

to

win

theprincess'slove.最后，马里奥设法赢得了公主的爱。Manywould

jump

at

thechancetoliveinNewYork.很多人会急迫地抓住居住在纽约的时机。Tom

happened

to

let

out

thesecrettohisfriends.汤姆偶然把秘密泄露给了他的朋友们。At

length

thediscordbetweenthem

came

to

an

end.他们的冲突终于平息了。Itsounds

as

if

he

were

to

blame

forthedisaster.听起来好似他是这场灾难的罪魁祸首。Theloadofthetruckwas

in

excess

of

threetons.货车的载货量超过了三吨。I'm

going

to

lay

aside

thatmoneyforemergencies.我把那些钱存起来，紧急备用。Look

at

thatsmoke.Thatbuildingmustbe

on

fire.你看，那边正在冒烟，那栋大厦一定是失火了。We

have

got

to

look

ahead

and

plan

for

thefuture.我们得向前看，规划好未来。He

went

on

talking

as

though

nothinghadhappened.他装作没事发生，继续说他的话。

短语学习高级版——第24课10

炼句Ifyou

have

a

cold,youshouldget

plenty

of

rest.你患了感冒的话，一定要好好休息。They

blacked

out

thebasketballgameinthisarea.他们停播了该地区的篮球比赛。Almostallbosses

blow

their

tops

once

in

a

while.几乎所有的老板都偶尔发过脾气。Oceansdo

not

so

much

dividetheworld

as

uniteit.海洋不是将世界分隔开来，而是将世界连接起来Ourearningsare

in

proportion

to

ourrealability.我们的收入和我们的真实能力成正比。Ourplansforthevacationarestill

up

in

the

air.我们的度假方案仍悬而未决。Thosegrapeslooksweet,but

in

fact

theyaresour.那些葡萄看起来很甜，但其实是酸的。Theremustbesomething

at

the

back

of

thismatter.此事必有隐情。Shehasmanyfaults,butItrusther

none

the

less.她有很多缺点，但我还是信任她。Thelecturewasverylong,butI

enjoyed

it

none

the

less.那场演讲很长，但我却听得津津有味。

短语学习高级版——第25课10

炼句Thetrainisgoing

at

a

speed

of

fiftymilesperhour.火车以每小时50英里的速度前行。Helooked

in

all

directions,butdidn'tseeanyone.他看了看四周，但沒看見任何人。You'regoingto

come

up

against

fiercecompetition.你将面临剧烈的竞争。He

had

dropped

out

ofhighschool

at

the

age

of

16.他16岁时就从高中退学了。Barnes

put

up

acandidateofhisownforthispost.巴恩斯为这个职位提出了自己的一名候选人。Thereare

over

fivehundredpaintings

on

show

here.超过五百幅的画作在这里展出。TheBritish

have

a

lot

of

respect

for

lawandorder.英国人很尊重法序和秩序。First

of

all,youmust

look

it

up

inthedictionary.首先，你必须在字典中查阅它。First

of

all,youshould

talk

it

over

withyourparents.你应该先和你的父母谈谈。Please

bring

thematter

forward

atthenextmeeting.在下次会议上，请提出这个事项。

短语学习高级版——第26课7

炼句Iwillneverforgetyourkindness

so

long

as

Ilive.只要还活着，我永远忘不了你的好意。We

spread

out

andbegantosearchthroughthewoods.我们分散开来并在树林中展开搜索。Iam

in

the

habit

of

taking

a

shower

in

the

morning.我习惯早上洗澡。Eliminatingthedeficitwillbe

a

hard

nut

to

crack.消除赤字将是一个棘手的问题。It'sbesttogotothedentist

at

regular

intervals.最好定期去看牙医。He

pinched

and

scraped

formanyyearstosavemoney.为了存钱他省吃俭用了很多年。Shewavedherhanduntilthetrainwas

out

of

sight.她挥着她的手，直到火车消失在视线之外。

短语学习高级版——第27课7

炼句Steve

blew

off

Rachel

beforehestarted

seeing

Jane.史蒂夫在开始和简约会之前，就和瑞秋分手了。I

built

thisbusiness

up

through

hard

work

andhope.我靠辛勤工作和希望，建立起了这项业务。Shebecamerich

by

virtue

of

hard

work

andgoodbusinesssense.她的努力和生意头脑让她成为了一个富翁。Tom

is

lifting

weights

to

build

himself

up

forbasketball.为了篮球运动，汤姆练习举重让自己更强壮。Abadhabit,onceformed,isdifficultto

get

rid

of.一旦养成了坏习惯，就很难改回来了。Ifit

were

notforwater,noonecouldliveonearth.如果没有了水，没有人能够在地球上生存。Maryisnotpoor.

On

the

contrary,sheisquiterich.玛丽不穷，相反，她相当富裕。

短语学习高级版——第28课10

炼句Obviously,

the

server

load

willincrease

as

a

result.显然，结果将是效劳器的负载增加。Ifyouwork

day

and

night,youwillloseyourhealth.你这样不分昼夜地工作，将会伤害自己的健康。Heworked

day

and

night

so

that

hemightbecomerich.他想成为有钱人，所以便从早到晚不断地工作。Hegavemeanorange

in

exchange

for

a

piece

of

cake.他给了我一个橙子来换一块蛋糕。In

short,hehas

run

off

without

paying

off

hisdebt.总之，他没有还清他的债务就溜掉了。Weshould

pass

on

ourculturetothenextgeneration.我们应当把文化传承到下一代。Thearmy

beat

off

thesavageattack,savingthetown.军队击退了猛烈的进攻，解救了这小镇。John

was

getting

ready

to

fightifthey

came

for

him.约翰做好了假设他们来抓他就对抗的准备。Make

sure

to

turn

off

allthelightsbefore

going

out.出去之前确认一下所有的灯都关了。CanIleavemybagswithyouuntilIcometo

check

in?我来登记之前你可以先帮我看管行李吗？

短语学习高级版——第29课10

炼句Jim

was

able

to

hold

back

hisangerandavoidafight.吉姆抑制住了怒火，防止了一场斗争。Thepolice

managed

to

track

down

theownerofthecar.警方成功追查到车主。Idon'tthinktelevisionwill

take

the

place

of

books.我不觉得电视会代替书籍。I

am

convinced

thatthingswillchange

for

the

better.我深信事情会往更好的方向转变。Hiscouragewill

carry

him

through

thisdifficultjob.他的勇气将帮助他完成这艰难的任务。Heaskedmemyage,myname,myaddress,

and

so

forth.他问了我的年龄、姓名、地址等等。Somethings

in

life

are

beyond

ourabilityto

control.生活中有些事情是超出我们控制能力的。Hetellsanewlieto

cover

up

thosethat

came

before.他说新的谎话来圆以前说的谎话。Iwouldn'tdare

hand

thisproject

over

toanyoneelse.我可不敢将这个工程交给其他任何人负责。Bob's

wife

turned

out

to

be

none

other

than

mycousin.鲍勃的妻子不是别人竟然就是我的表妹。

短语学习高级版——第30课10

炼句Shehopedthattheproblemwouldeventually

pass

away.她希望这一问题最终不复存在。DoyouthinkI

stand

a

chance

of

winning

first

place?你觉得我有时机赢得第一名吗？Problemslikethishave

washed

up

quite

a

few

careers.像这样的问题已经了毁掉相当多的事业。We

ought

to

do

our

best

nottopolluteourenvironment.我们应该尽力不要污染环境。Everyoneopposedit,butthey

got

married

all

the

same.他们不理众人的反对结了婚。Thereisa

telephone

booth

atthecornerofthestreet.街角有一个亭。Heissuretopasstheexamifhestudies

at

this

rate.他保持现在这种速度学习的话，考试合格绝对没问题。Commutingtoandfrommyjob

burns

up

allmyfreetime.通勤占用了我所有的空闲时间。Thisshopwill

have

to

close

down

ifthey

raise

taxes.如果他们加税，这家商店就不得不停业。Thedryweather

contributed

to

thefailureofthecrops.枯燥的天气导致了作物减产。

短语学习高级版——第31课10

炼句Ifellandhurtmyself,andI

wound

up

inthehospital.我跌倒伤了自己，最终住进了医院。Iwantedtoknowifshecould

put

me

up

forafewdays.我想知道她能否让我留宿几天。Amilitarycourt

sentenced

him

to

death

inhisabsence.在他缺席的情况下，军事法院判处他死刑。Have

you

made

up

your

mind

wheretogofortheholidays?你想好放假去哪里玩了没有？Youshould

turn

in

your

term

papers

by

the

end

of

April.请在四月底之前上交你的学期报告。Thepoorpeoplewere

at

the

mercy

of

thecrueldictator.可怜的人民任由残暴的专制者摆布。Youmustbequite

accustomed

to

using

chopsticks

by

now.你现在一定很习惯用筷子了吧。He

was

eager

to

show

off

hisnewbicycletohisfriends.他渴望向他的朋友炫耀他的新自行车。Itwasbeforedawnthatthey

got

thefire

under

control.他们在黎明前控制住了火势。Herhusband

intends

to

bring

out

anewmonthlymagazine.她丈夫打算创办一本新的月刊。

短语学习高级版——第32课10

炼句Iliketo

take

things

apart

toseewhatmakesthem

tick.我喜欢把东西拆开，看看里面的结构。-Howdidyourspeech

come

off?-It

came

off

verywell.“你的演讲怎么样？”“还不错。”She

summed

up

thepresident'sspeechinthreesentences.她用三句话总结了总统的讲话。Afterrunningupthehill,Iwascompletely

out

of

breath.跑上山后，我完全喘不过气来。Inoursocietywefindmenofintegrity

along

with

crooks.我们的社会良莠不齐。Tom

isnotalazyboy.

As

a

matter

of

fact,he

works

hard.汤姆其实并不懒，相反他很勤奋。Mymotherwill

attend

to

thebabywhileIgotothedance.我去参加舞会，母亲就帮助照顾婴儿。Thewholeclass

burst

into

laughter

at

theteacher'sjoke.老师的玩笑让全班哄堂大笑。Imetmyteacher

by

accident

attherestaurantlastnight.昨晚我在餐厅里踫见老师。Hisambitionwasto

break

into

television

as

anannouncer.他的志向是作为一名播音员打入电视界。

短语学习高级版——第33课10

炼句Akickintheside

brought

thetelevisionset

into

action.侧面的一踢让电视机开始工作。We

had

to

weed

thelessproductiveworkers

out

one

by

one.我们不得不把生产力较低的工人逐个淘汰。The

more

you

think

about

noteating,

the

hungrier

youget.你越是想着不吃，你越觉得饿。Cross

off

thenamesofthepeoplewhohavepaidtheirdues.把付了钱的人的名字划掉。Itseemstheruralareawillbedeveloped

on

a

large

scale.农村好似要大规模开展了。No

less

than

threehundreddollarswasneededforthework.这个工作需要不低于三百美金。Under

no

circumstances

cantheschemebe

put

into

practice.在任何情况下，该方案都不能付诸实践。Myfather

has

been

engaged

in

foreign

trade

formanyyears.我父亲经营外贸多年。Countrylifeisverypeaceful

in

comparison

with

citylife.和都市生活相比，乡村生活和谐多了。I

would

rather

live

by

myself

than

doashetellsmetodo.我宁愿自己独立生活也不要他来指使我。

短语学习高级版——第34课10

炼句Canthewitness

stand

up

to

questioningbytheprosecution?证人能经受住控方的质询么？Anuclearwarwill

bring

about

thedestructionofhumankind.核战争将会带来人类的消灭。I

would

rather

killmyself

than

reconcile

myself

to

myfate.与其向命运妥协，我宁可自杀。Mary

looksunfriendly,butsheisreallyverykind

at

heart.玛丽看起来不友好，但她内心非常善良。We

take

it

for

granted

thathewill

succeed

in

hisbusiness.我们认为他的生意理所当然会获得成功。He

got

up

enoughgutsto

break

the

ice

attheboardmeeting.他鼓起足够的勇气，在董事会会议上打破僵局。We

had

to

dip

into

oursavings

in

order

to

paytheexpenses.我们不得不动用我们的储蓄，来支付开销。But

for

yourhelp,Iwouldn'thave

managed

to

passthetest.要不是你的帮助，我没法通过测试。Thereis

no

point

in

struggling

against

me.Iwill

win

out.跟我竞争是没有意义的。我会赢的。At

no

time

doestheplainlooksoperfectasinearlyautumn.平原从未有初秋时这般完美。

短语学习高级版——第35课10

炼句Itwon'tbeeasytofindsomeone

capable

of

taking

his

place.找到一位能够代替他的人不会是容易的任务。Whenhe

turned

around

andsawher,hisconversation

dried

up.他转过身来看见她时，他的谈话就出不来词儿了。He

compared

himself

to

oneoftheknights

of

the

round

table.他把自己比作圆桌骑士之一。He

caught

sight

of

athief

attempting

to

break

into

thehouse.他看见一个小偷试图强行闯入那房子。Hewasdisappointedthatthingsdidn't

turn

out

ashehadhoped.事情没能如他所愿让他感到失望。Tom

issufficiently

well

off

tobuyahouseanywherehewants.汤姆足够富裕，可以在任何他想的地方买一套房子。Mary

hasmanyhobbies,

such

as

swimming,bowling,andrunning.玛丽有许多兴趣爱好，如游泳，保龄球和跑步。Bill

got

up

early

in

order

that

hemight

catch

thefirsttrain.为了能够赶上第一班火车,比尔很早就起床了。Acommitteeshould

apply

thefocus

to

themore

concrete

problem.委员会应聚焦在更具体的问题上。Theaccident

seemed

to

have

something

to

do

with

theheavysnow.事故似乎和厚厚的积雪有关。

短语学习高级版——第36课10

炼句This

ought

to

bring

in

enoughmoneyto

put

us

back

in

the

black.这应该能带来足够的钱，让我们扭亏为盈。IquitmyjobandmovedsoIcould

start

off

with

a

clean

slate.我辞掉工作，搬走了。这样我就可以清白地重新开始。Whenthenewmanager

took

charge,thingsreallybegantohappen.当新来的经理接管后，事情确实开始出现了。Youwill

get

into

trouble

ifyourgirlfriend

finds

out

thetruth.如果你女朋友发现真相的话，你会有麻烦的。Thepositionrequiresapplicantsto

be

skilled

in

spokenEnglish.这份职位要求应征者有一定的英语口语表达能力。Bill

is

serving

as

a

kind

of

helperorassistantonthisproject.比尔在这个工程中担任类似助手或助理一职。Money

takes

alongtimetoearn,butyoucanspendit

in

no

time.钱要花很长的时间来赚,但你可以一下子就花掉它了。I

used

afoldednewspaper

as

a

kind

of

hatto

keep

therain

off.我用了一叠折起来的报纸作帽子挡雨。Ididn'texpecttosucceed,butsomehowI

managed

to

carry

it

off.我没期望成功，但不知为何，我成功了。Eventually

I'd

like

to

settle

down

andhaveafamily,but

not

yet.最终我会安排下来，成家，但这是以后的事。

短语学习高级版——第37课10

炼句Heseemsnottobe

aware

of

theconflictbetweenmyfatherandme.他似乎不知道我父亲和我之间的纠葛。As

well

as

this,thehorse

is

also

representative

of

humantalent.除此之外，马还是人才的代名词。Itriedto

reach

you

on

the

phone,butI

was

unable

to

get

through.我打了给你，但却接不通。Hewalked

back

and

forth

in

front

of

thedoor,hesitatingtoenter.他在门前走来走去，不知道该不该进去。In

light

of

whatyoutoldus,Ithinkweshouldreviseourplan.根据你所说的话，我认为我们应该修正我们的方案。The

foreign

minister

will

act

for

the

Prime

Minister

inhisabsence.外交部长将在总理缺席的情况下代理总理。Thishotelisconvenientlylocated

in

terms

of

public

transportation.这间酒店的交通位置很方便。Bates

blew

me

off

thismorning

but

then

askedmetomeethimtonight.贝茨今早放我鸽子，又叫我今晚跟他见面。Severalprofessors

took

notice

of

herexcellent

grasp

ofthesubject.几位教授注意到了她对该学科出色的领悟力。Iwillrecommendhimaschairman,

whether

youare

in

favour

of

it

or

not.你赞成也好，不赞成也好，我也会推荐他当主席的。

短语学习高级版——第38课10

炼句Shecan't

make

up

her

mind

whetherto

get

a

job

or

go

on

to

college.她在找工作和继续读大学之间无法取舍。Thepurposeofthisinterviewistoassess

whether

or

not

youare

suitable

for

thecompany.这次面试的意义是评断你适不适合这家公司。Experts

warned

against

reading

too

much

into

Friday'selectionresults.专家告诫说，不要过分解读周五的选举结果。They

are

well

known

for

knocking

off

cheapversionsofexpensivewatches.他们山寨生产昂贵手表的廉价版是众所周知的。Thatcompanyhirespeople

without

regard

to

race,religion,ornationality.那家公司不分种族、宗教或国籍雇用人。Mostofthearguments

put

forward

byouropponentssimplydonot

hold

water.我们对手提出的大局部论点根本站不住脚。From

a

strictlyscientific

point

of

view,historycannotbecalledascience.从严格的科学观点来看，历史不能算是一门科学。AllstudentsofEnglishshouldhaveagoodEnglish-Englishdictionary

at

hand.所有学英语的学生应该随手有一本好的英英词典。As

a

rule

of

thumb,youshould

plan

on

onepoundofbeefforeverytwoguests.一般来说，你应该为每两个客人准备一磅牛肉。He

cautions

against

reading

too

much

into

the

mortality

rate

ofthefluvirus.他告诫不要过分解读流感病毒的致死率。

短语学习高级版——第39课8

炼句Due

to

a

number

of

unfortunatecauses,one-parentfamiliesare

on

the

increase.由于诸多不幸因素，单亲家庭在增长中。Theteacher

handed

thetests

out

to

thestudents.老师把试卷教给学生。Worryingdoesn't

take

away

tomorrow'sconcerns,butitdoes

take

away

today'spower.烦恼带不走明天的忧虑,但却拿走了今天的力量。Ihavedecidedto

branch

out

into

somenewprojects.我已经决定拓展一些新的工程。With

respect

to

financialmatters,

Mr

Jones

knows

more

than

anyoneelseinthecompany.关于财务方面的事项，公司里没有人比琼斯先生更了解。I

have

to

wear

earplugs

to

drown

out

allthenoisefromthe

construction

site

next

door.我不得不戴耳塞来阻隔旁边建筑工地的所有噪音。Whenyou

go

abroad,it

is

useful

to

learn

at

least

somepolitephrasesinthelocallanguage.你出国的时候学一些当地的礼貌用语还是很有用的。FromchildhoodI

was

fond

of

reading,andallthelittlemoneythatever

came

into

myhandswas

laid

out

inbooks.从小开始我就很喜欢读书，那时有的钱虽然不多，但也都全花在书本上。本课程覆盖了

518

个单词和短语atnotime从不,决不atonce立刻,马上atsomeone'sbest处于最正确状态attheageof在...岁时preferto更喜欢，宁愿beinterestedin对…感兴趣foreignministern.外交部长engagein从事；参加；使牵连；使参加(活动等)；使参与moreoftenthannot往往,多半moreorless或多或少atthemercyof在...支配下，任由...摆布haverespectfor尊敬重视attimes有时haveto必须,不得不havesomethingtodowith与...有关eventhough即使attendtovt.注意(留意,专心于,照料)physicaleducation体育，体育课diefor为了...而死,渴望atregularintervalsadv.每隔一定时间bytheendof到...时为止,在...之前getreadyto准备好havegotto不得不，必须ontheincrease正在增加，不断增长goabroad到国外去，出国dipintovt.浸在...里vt.随便翻阅,浏览vt.花钱,动用(款项等)coverupvt.掩盖(隐藏,包住)trackdownvt.跟踪追捕noneotherthanadv.正是(恰恰是)intermsofadj.按照(依据,用...词句,用...来,通过)turnouttobev.结果是，原来是，证实是bynow到如今,至此applyfor申请getlost迷路Physicalfitnesstest身体适宜性测验serveasvt.担任(充当,起...的作用)atthecostof以...为代价atthesightof当看到...时，一见...就beableto会,能v.能够alongwithadj.与...一道(又),连同...一起,随同...一起,沿[顺]着payoff付清；〔付清工资后〕解雇；<非正>取得成功；使得益makeeffort