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汇报人:XX2024-02-03中考英语冠动词词组练习目录BasicConceptsandClassificationofCrownVerbPhrasesRulesandTechniquesforUsingArticlesExamplesofverbphrasecollectionandapplication目录AdjectivesandadvertisementsmodifycoreverbphrasesApplicationofpositionalphrasesincoronalverbphrases01BasicConceptsandClassificationofCrownVerbPhrasesDefinitionCrownverbphrasesrefertoverbphrasesthatconsensusofamainverbandoneormoreauxiliaryverbsormodalverbs,whichtogetherexpressthetense,aspect,voice,ormoodofthemainverbFunctionCrownverbphrasesplayacriticalroleinEnglishsenses,astheyhelptounderstandtheprecisionmeaningandintentionofthespeakerorwriterDefinitionandFunctionofCrownVerbPhrasesAustralianVerbsTheseareVerbsthathelptoformtensions,aspects,voices,orgoodsofthemainverbCommonauxiliaryverbsinclude"be,""have,""do,"andmodalverbssuchas"can,""may,""must,"etcModalVerbsModalVerbsexpressmodality,whichreferstothespeaker'sattitudeorintentiontowardstheactionorstateexpressedbythemainverbCommonmodalverbsinclude"can,""could,""may,""right,""must,""rightto,""should,""will,"and"would."IntroductiontoCommonTypesofCrownVerbsIndeclarativesensesThemoralverbphrasingnormallycomesafterthesubjectandbeforethemainverbortherestofthepredicateInaggressiveintentionsThepositionofthecoreverbphrasemayvarydependingonthetypeofaggressiveintentionsInyesnoquestions,themoralverbphrasingstylishlycomesbeforethesubjectInwhquestions,itmaycomeafterthewhwordorphraseInintangiblesensesImperativesensesusuallydonothaveasubject,andthecoreverbphrasecomesatthebeginningofthepresenceThepositionofthemoralverbphraseinasenseAvoidingmodalverbs:Whilemodalverbscanbeusefulforexpressingmodality,overwhelmingthemcanmakeyourwritingsoundrepetitiveorvagueTrytousethemsparselyandchoosethemostappropriatemodalverbforeachcontextPayattentiontotenseandaspect:Crownverbphraseshelptoexpresstenseandaspect,soit'simportanttousethemcorrectlyMakesureyouunderstandthedifferenttensionsandaspectsinEnglishandhowtoformthemusingcrownverbphrasesBecarefulwithsubjectverbagreement:Whenusingcrownverbphrases,makesurethesubjectandverbagreeinnumberandpersonForexample,ifthesubjectisplural,theverbshouldalsobepluralCheckforcommonerrors:Commonerrorswithcrownverbphrasesincludingusingthewrongtenseoraspect,mixingupdifferenttypesofmodalverbs,orusingtheminthewrongorderBesuretoproofreadyourwritingcarefullytocatchandcorrectanysucherrorsNotesanderrorpronepoints02RulesandTechniquesforUsingArticlesUse'a'beforecoherentsoundsand'an'beforevocalsounds:ThisisabasicruleforusingdefiningarticlesForexample,"Ihaveacat"and"Sheisanartist"Use'a'or'an'beforeabstractnouns:IndefinitearticlescanalsobeusedbeforeabstractnounswhentheyareusedinageneralsenseForexample,"Shehasagoodsenseofhumor"or"Itisanhonortomeetyou"Use'a'beforewordsstartingwith'h'ifthe'h'isnotproposed:Insomecases,suchas'anhour'or'anhonestperson',weuse'an'eventhoughthewordstartswith'h'becausethe'h'issilentTheusagescenarioofthedefinearticlea/anUse'the'beforespecificnounsThedefinearticle'the'isusedbeforenounsthatrefertospecificthingsorpeopleForexample,"Thecatisplayingwiththeball"or"ThePresidentoftheUnitedStates"Use'the'beforenounswithobjectionsWhenanounisreceivedbyanobjection,weusuallyuse'the'Forexample,"Sheiswearingthereddress"or"Theyarewatchingthefootballmatch"Use'the'incertainfixedexpressionsTherearesomefixedexpressionsinEnglishwhere'the'isalwaysused,suchas'inthemorning','ontheotherhand',etcAnalysisoftheUsageoftheDefineArticleTheUsenoarticlebeforepluralnounsIngeneral,wedonotuseanyarticlebeforepluralnounsunlesstheyrefertoaspecificgroupofthingsorpeopleForexample,"Catsarecutanimals"or"Ilikereadingbooks"UsenoarticlebeforeuncountablenounsUncountablenounsrefertothingsthatcannotbecountedordividedintoseparateunitsWedonotuseanyarticlebeforethesenounsForexample,"Waterisessentialforlife"or"Ienjoylisteningtomusic"UsenoarticleincertainfixedexpressionsTherearesomefixedexpressionsinEnglishwherenoarticleisused,suchas"gotoschool","havebreakfast",etcExplorationofZeroArticleSituationCollaborationwithcertificateverbsSomeverbsareoftenusedwithaspecificarticleForexample,"makeadecision","takethebus",etc.ItisimportanttolearnthesesettlementstousearticlescorrectlyCollaborationwithobjectivesandadvisorsObjectivesandadvisorsalsohavespecificsettlementswitharticlesForexample,"aninterestingbook","theonlysolution",etcCollaborationwithproposalsProposalsofdeterminingwhichtouse'a','an','the'ornoarticlebeforeanounForexample,"inthemorning","atanexhibition",etcHabitsandpatternsofarticlelocation03ExamplesofverbphrasecollectionandapplicationAnticipatewithpleasureoreagerness,oftenfollowedbyanounphraseorgerundLookforwardtoComeacceptedtosomething,oftenfollowedbyanounphraseorgerundBeusedtoHavealivingoraffectionforsomething,oftenfollowedbyanounphraseorgerundBefondofGivecareornotetosomething,oftenfollowedbyanounphraseorgerundPayattentiontoSummaryofCommonVerbPhraseCollaborationVerbphrasesasthepredicateofapresence,expressingthemainactionorstateofthesubjectVerbphrasesascompletion,completingthemeaningofthepredicateorsubjectinthepresenceVerbphrasesasadvertisements,modifyingtheverb,objective,oranyotheradvertisementinthepresenceVerbphrasesasobjects,receivingtheactionoftheverbinthepresenceFunctionalanalysisofverbphrasesinsensesIamlookingforwardto_______(Receiving)yourletterExamplesentenceFillintheblankCompletethesentencePracticalexerciseHeisusedto_______(getting)upearlyeverymorningSheisfondof_______(Reading)BooksinherfreetimePayattentionto_______(Theinstructions)onthebackofthepackagebeforeusingtheproductPracticalexercise:CompletesensesorfillintheblankwithashortmessageReadingcomprehensionUnderstandthemeaningandusageofverbphrasesincontext,andanswerrelatedquestionsorcompletetasksWritingapplicationsApplyverbphrasescorrectlyinwriting,suchasinessays,emails,orotherformsofwrittencommunicationUseverbphrasestoenrichthelanguageandenhancetheexpressivenessofthetextCreativewritingUseverbphrasestocreatevividanddynamicdescriptions,narratives,orcharactersincreativewritingpiecessuchasstories,points,orplaysExpansionandExtension:ReadingUnderstandingandWritingApplications04AdjectivesandadvertisementsmodifycoreverbphrasesObjectivesdescribenounsorpronouns,anddifferentobjectivesmayrequiredifferentcorporateverbsForexample,"aninterestingbook"and"aboringlecture"requiredifferentmoralverbstomatchtheobjectives"interesting"and"boring."UnderstandingthemeaningofobjectivesInintentionswithobjectivesmodifyingnouns,itisimportanttoidentifythesubjectandverbtodeterminetheappropriatecoreverbForexample,inthepresence"Thequotedchildrenwerejumpingupanddown,"thesubjectis"children,"andtheappropriatecoreverbis"werejumping."IdentifyingthesubjectverbrelationshipWhenobjectivesmodifynouns,thechoiceofmoralverbsUnderstandingthefunctionofadvisorsAdvisorsmodifyadvisors,objectives,orotheradvisors,andtheycanchangetheformofthecoreverbForexample,"Shesingsbeautifully"and"Herunsquickly"requiredifferentformsofthecoreverbtomatchtheadvertisements"beautifully"and"quickly."要点一要点二RecognizingadapterverbcombinationsSomeadaptersarecommonlyusedwithspecificverbs,anditisimportanttorecognizethesecombinationstochoosethecorrectformofthecoreverbForexample,"Hehasalreadyfinished"and"Shewillsoondrive"arecommonverbverbcombinationsWhenadvertisementsmodifyverbs,thechangeofthecrownverbAdjectivesandadvertisementshavecomparativeandsuperlativeformsthatareusedtocomparetwoormorethingsUnderstandinghowtoformtheseformscorrectlyiscrucialforchoosingtherightmoralverbForexample,"Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone"and"Shesingsthemostbeautifulintheschool."FormingcomparisonsandsuperlativesItisimportanttousecomparisonsandsuperlativesintherightcontexttoaccommodatetheintendedmeaningForexample,"Iamtalkerthanmyfriend"and"Thisisthefasttraininthecountry"areexamplesofcomparisonsandsuperlativesusedincontextUsingcomparisonsandsuperlativesincontextComparativeandsuperiorusageofobjectivesandadvertisementsPracticingwi
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