初中新目标英语八年级下册英语期中考试复习试卷2

初中新目标英语八年级下册英语期中考试复习试卷（最给力版本）

初中新目标英语八年级下册英语期末复习试卷（三）“句型

句子翻译

1.将来人们会有机器人吗？

peoplehave?

2.我应该做什么？

_________________Ido?

3.当飞碟到达时你正在干什么？

youwhentheUFO?

4.他说我学习努力.

HesaidI.

5.如果你去参加聚会，你会过得很开心.

Ifyougototheparty,you'll.

6.你收集贝壳有多久了？

haveyoushells?

7.你介意把音乐声关小一点吗？

Wouldyoumind_______________themusic?

8.你为什么不给她买条围巾呢？

yougetherascarf?

9.你曾去过游乐园吗？

youeveranamusementpark?

10.今天是个好天气，不是吗？

Ilfsaniceday,?

11.你能给我一些建议吗？

Couldyoume?

12.他迷恋上了电脑.

Hefellthecomputer.

13.她可以说英语和汉语.

ShespeakEnglishandChinese.

14.将来会有更多的污染.

Therewill

15.哪一个国家会在下一届世界杯中胜出？

_____________willwinthenextWorldcup?

16.他们不想在电话中谈论那件事.

Theydon'twanttotalkaboutit.

17.罗斯不想和她的表兄吵架，因为他是她最好的朋友.

Rosedoesn'twanttohercousin,becauseheisher

18.父母应好好照顾孩子.

Parentstakegoodtheirkids.

19.勿进！她正在睡觉.

______________!Sheissleeping.

20.你可以向你的哥哥借些钱.

Youcouldsomemoneyyourbrother.

21.当外星人出来时，女孩正在购物.

Thegirlwasshoppingwhenthealien

22.他站在同学们前面.

Heisstandinghisclass.

23.当飞机起飞时，你在做什么？

Whentheplane_____________,whatwereyoudoing?

24.喝杯咖啡怎么样?

______________drinkingacupofcoffee?

25.首先，你应该说对不起.

______________,youshouldsayyou'resorry.

26.他说他对汤姆很生气.

HesaidheTom.

27.我告诉她我将在第二天去公园.

ItoldherI________gotothepark__________________.

28.他说他擅长口语.

Hesaidhe_________________speaking.

29.当我长大后，我将环游世界.

WhenI____________,Iwill________________________

30.高中毕业后,我想上大学.

IwanttoafterIleavehighschool.

31.请拿走袋子，我不想它在这儿.

Pleasethebag,Idon'twantithere.

32.那位老人以卖报纸谋生.

Thatoldmanwenttosellnewspaperto

33.你如果迟些起床，你会上学迟到的.

Ifyougetuplate,youschool.

34.他在数学方面做得较好.

Hecaninmath.

35.有许多著名的预言从没有实现.

Therearemanyfamouspredictionsthatnever

36.在我7岁的时候,我得到了这件礼物.

Igetthepresent.

37.顺便问-下，你的爱好是什么？

______________,what'syourhobby?

38.自我8岁以来我就一直在学习弹吉他.

I'vetheguitarIsevenyearsold.

39.昨天我们闲聊了一会儿.

Wehadayesterday.

40.你介意不在这里唱歌吗？

Wouldyoumind__________here?

41.请你不要插队好吗？我们都在排队等候.

Couldyouplease?Weareal]

42.有人在我工作的时候跟我说话,我会很生气.

I__________whensomeonetalkstomewhileIamworking.

43.不同的人喜欢不同的礼物.

Differentlikedifferentgifts.

44.她花了大量的钱买学习用品.

Shetoomuchmoneyschoolthings.

45.我有足够的时间去完成这项任务.

Ihavethetask.

46.我从没去过上海.

IShanghaibefore.

47.是因为我的英语说得好才使我得到了这份工作.

___wasbecauseIspokeEnglishvery_____________Icouldgetthisjob

48.事实上我想去拜访我的朋友.

,Iwanttovisitmyfriend.

49.我曾去过北京，并在那里呆了七天.

IhaveBeijingandhadfor7days.

50.别忘记带上雨伞.

Don'tforgettoanumbrellayou.

51.你是新生，不是吗？

You'rehere,?

52.比尔和我相处十分融洽.

BillandI_________________well.

53.每天这个时候交通都十分拥挤.

Theisveryatthistimeeveryday.

54.我们一直等了一个小时.

We'vebeen______________anhour.

55.不要在教室里踢足球，好吗？

Don'tplaysoccerintheclassroom,?

句型转换

A.先改一般疑问句再改否定句

1.Therewillbeasportmeetingtomorrow.

asportmeetingtomorrow?

Thereasportmeetingtomorrow.

2.HeplayedfootballlastSundaymorning.

hefootballlastSundaymorning?

He____________footballlastSundaymorning.

3.John'sdonehishomeworkfor4hours.

Johnhishomeworkfor4hours?

Johnhishomeworkfor4hours.

4.She

wasmakingdinnerwhenthephonerang.

shedinnerwhenthephonerang?

Shedinnerwhenthephonerang.

5.Theyhavebeencollectingcoinssince1998.

collectingcoinssince1998.

Theycoinssince1998.

B.改间接引语

6.“Pleasehavearest.”theteachersaidtous.

Theteacher____________________arest.

7.Hesaid,“IcanspeakJapanese.

HesaidthatspeakJapanese.

8.Marysaid,“Iwillcometoseemyuncle:'

Marysaidcometoseeuncle.

C.改同义句

9.SheisgoodatspeakingEnglish.

ShespeakingEnglish.

10.What'syourfavoriteseason?

______________doyoulike_______?

11.PleasepasshimtheEnglishbook.

PleasetheEnglishbookhim.

12.Myfatherhasn'tbeentotheTibet,Ihaven'tbeentotheTibet,either.

Myfatherhasn'tbeentotheTibet,.

13.TolearnEnglishisuseful.

tolearnEnglish.

14.Whydon'tyougetacamera?

_____________getacamera?

15.Wedon'tknowwhereweshouldgotomorrow.

Wedon'tknowwhere__________tomorrow.

16.Iam14.Mycousinis14,too.

Mycousinisageme.

17.Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.

Heisyounggotoschool.

D.就划线部分提问

18.IhavebeenlearningChinesefor10years.

youbeenlearningChinese?

19.He'llbebackinaweek.

_____________willhebeback?

20.Heshouldcometoschoolontime.

he?

E.完成反意疑问句

21.It7sgoingtorain,?

22.Youaren'taworker,?

23.Openthedoorplease,?

24.He'sneverseenthefilmbefore,?

25.Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?

_______,________________.（作否定回答）

26.Mr.Smithcollectedstamps8yearsago.（用现在完成进行时改写）

Mr.Smithstampssince8yearsago.

初中英语语法梳理和提高——动词一般将来时讲解试题

一般将来时

1)一般将来时的构成:

1.助动词will（sh劫）+动词原形

2.am/is/are+goingto+动词原形

2）一般将来时的用法：

1.将要发生的动作。例如：

IwillleaveforBeijingtomorrow.

2.将要存在的状态。例如：

ThistimenextyearIwillbeinJapan.Wherewillyoube?

3.打算要做的事。例如：

Areyougoingtowatchthefilmontelexisiontonight?

3）常用于一般将来时的时间状语：

tomorrownextweekin2008等。

例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！

1.1forHongKongonSaturday.Willyougotoseemeoffattheairport?

A.amleavingB.amleftC.amgoingtoleavingD.left

解析：趋向动词leave可用现在进行时表将来。选A。

2.1toseegrandmaandhelpherwithsomehouseworkeveryweek.

A.cameB.amgoingcomeC.comeD.willcome

解析：此题虽然有everyweek,但句意中表达的事将要去做的经常性动作。应该用一般将来时。因此选D。

3.WeChinesetheOlympicGamesin2008.

A.heldB.shallholdingC.areholdingD.aregoingtohold

解析：本题的时间状语是将来的时间，所以选用一般将来时，A、D都删去。shall后面应跟动词原型,

故应选D.

6

参考答案：LC2.B3.A4.B5.D

6.C7.C8.D9.A10.D

讲解：

1.from“从.....2,theother两者中的“另一个”。

3.haveto的过去式形式是hadto。4.with表示“伴随，和

5.atatime“一次”。6.small"小”。7.leave“留下”。

8.saytooneself"自言自语”。9.be的过去式是was()

10.宾语从句中用陈述语序。

参考答案

l.Clivein表示“居住在.....

2.C承上文表示“没有森林”。

3.Aotheranimals"其他的动物"。

4.C下文中交待Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem。

5.Dkeep此处表示“喂养”。

6.A表示“用火取暖。

7.Aso表示结果。

8.Bdied与上文disappeared相一致。

9.Bexcept介词，“除......以外”。

10.Dliving...分词短语作定语，修饰animals。

11.Cwith...的介词短语作后置定语。

12.Atwofeethigh“两英尺高”。

13.Cbarking表示“叫、吠”。

14.B指人是deer的敌人。

15.Bforpeopletoprotectwildanimals作主语,it是形式主语。

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参考答案解析

1、Bor用于否定句，连接两个或多个否定部分，意为“也不，也没有”。

2、A前句说冬天的夜晚很长，后文又有evenatnoon,可见两个月中看不到“太阳”。

3、D由下文thereisnonight可知，应选D。

4、C地处极地，衣服一定要保暖，下文又说他们的衣服是动物皮革做的，有很好的保暖性能。

5、D动物的皮毛可做很多东西，从空前的coats和caps可知，空格处应填的词也是衣物类，故选D。

6、A北极严寒，当属常识。

7、D上句treescantgrow给本句做了铺垫。没有树也就没有木料做房子，客观条件迫使他们只能用其他材料做房子，含有“被迫，不

得不”之意。

8、A根据句尾的getbackhome可知外出遇到暴风雪。

9、C雪屋是就地取材，为避暴风雪而临时搭建，不必也不可能带走。待天气好转，即可弃之而去，故用leave。

10、B转折连词but是解题的关键。山but可推知最后两句的意思是生活虽然艰苦，但他们仍然安居在那片土地，故可排除C,Do

又，enjoy后通常接动词的-ing形式，而空格后是带to的不定式，故排除A。

9

参考答案：1.C2.A3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C

8.C9.A10.D11.D12.B13.C14.A

15.D

讲解：

1.ever副词，“曾经”的意思。2.anybody可用于否定句。

3.wantedto承前省略seeher。

4.say与feel并列，均是couldn't后的动词。

5.missed表示“错过，未遇见”。6.下文中有交待：thehouse。

7.fallin表示“落入......中”。8.get...back表示“取回”。

9.when引导时间状语从句。

10.abouttenortwelve“大约十到十二个”。

11.被动语态。12.指“新搬来的人”。13.beworried“担心”。

14.tosb.表示对象，意思是“朝某人，向某人”。

15.toomuch修饰不可数名词noiseo

10

参考答案

1.A这里指“每年应从工作中抽出一两个星期休息”。

2.Bleavehome走出家门口。

3.D

4.Dgoawayforaholiday表示外出度假。

5.Bbebackhome回家。

6.A

7.C指这种方式适合大多成年人，但不适合所有的。

8.C

9.D小孩不愿离开自己的家。

10.A表示最喜欢like...bestofall。

A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow

2、HehasbeentoShanghai,hashe?

A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still

3、HaveyoumetMrLi?

A.justB.agoC.beforeD.amomentago

4、Thefamouswriteronenewbookinthepasttwoyear.

A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten

5、一Ourcountryalotsofar.

一Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven.

A.haschanged;wellB.changed;good

C.haschanged;betterD.changed;better

6、ZhaoLanalreadyinthisschoolfortwoyears.

A.was;studyingB.will;study

C.has;studiedD.are;studying

7、WeXiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.

A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew

8、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.1ittwice.

A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see

9、一ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.

一Really?Whenthere?

A.willtheygoB.didtheygo

C.dotheygoD.havetheygone

10>-you_yourhomeworkyet?

一Yes.Iitamomentago.

A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finished

C.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish

11、HisfatherthePartysince1978.

A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasinD.hasbeenin

12、一Doyouknowhimwell?

一Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.

A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade

13、一Howlonghaveyou___here?

——Abouttwomonths.

A.beenB.goneC.comeD.arrived

14>Hurryup!Theplayfortenminutes.

A.hasbegunB.hadbegun

C.hasbeenonD.began

15、Ittenyearssinceheleftthearmy.

A.isB.hasC.willD.was

16>MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.shetothe

A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.hasbeen

17、MyparentsShandongfortenyears.

A.havebeeninB.havebeento

C.havegonetoD.havebeen

18、Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,_?

A.sotheyB.don'ttheyC.havetheyD.haven'tthey

19、hasMrWhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehetoChina?

A.Howsoon,comesB.Howoften,got

C.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrived

20.Hisuncle_formorethan9years.

A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtowork

C.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversity

二、句型转换。

1、Hehasneversurfed,?（改成反意疑问句）

2、Theyhavebeenheresince2000.（对划线部分提问）

havetheybeenhere?

3、Theoldmanlastyear.Heforayear,（die）（动词填空）

4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.（同义句转换）

Thisfactoryfortwentyyears.

5、MissGaoleftanhourago.（同义句转换）

MissGaoanhourago.

6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.（同义句）

HermotherthePartythreeyears.

7、TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.（同义句转换）

twoyearstheGreenfamilymovedtoFrance.

8、Thebushasarrivedhere.Itarrivedtenminutesago.（把两个句子合并成一个句子）

三、汉译英。

1、吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。

2、他昨天收到一封信。

3、我父亲以前到过长城。

4、她还没有看过那部新电影。

5、她去过上海。

6、他这些天上哪儿去了？

参考答案：

一、单项选择。

1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。

这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是B。

2、现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连

用。故2应选B。

3、C

4、现在完成时常与recently（近来），sofar（到目前为止），inthepastHast+一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在

起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。

5、C

6、现在完成时时常与“for+时间段或since+过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6应选C。

7、C

8、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），threetimes（三次），severaltimes（儿次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。

9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、

存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动

作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday,lastweek,amomentago等）连用。故9的正确答案为B。

10、B

11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案

依次为：D。

12、B13、A14、C15、Ao

16、“have/hasgoneto+地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/hasbeenin+地点”表示“在某地呆了多长

时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/hasbeento+地点”表示“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。”故16的正确答案为A。

17、A18、D19、C20、C

二、句型转换。

1、hashe?2、Howlong3、died,hasbeendead

4>hasbeenopen5、hasbeenaway6、joined；ago

7、Itis,since8、Thebushasbeenherefortenminutes.

三、汉译英。

1、Jimhasfinisheddoinghishomeworkalready.Heisfreenow.

2、Hereceivedaletteryesterday.

3、MyfatherhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.

4、Shehasn'tseenthenewfilmyet.

5、ShehasbeentoShanghai.

6、Wherehashebeenthesedays?

阅读理解分块练习之说明文

说明文一

SandwichwasanEnglishman.Helivedinthe18thcentury（世名己）Sandwichwasrich（有钱的）,buthelikedtoplaycards（纸牌）formoney.Heoften

playedfor24hours,anddidn'tevenstoptohavehismeals.Heordered（命令）hisservants（彳卜人）tobringhimsomemeatandbread.Heputthemeat

between(在两者之间)thetwopiecesofbreadandheldthefoodinhislefthandwhileheplayedcardswithhisrighthand.PeoplelikedSandwich's

idea,andfromthenontheyatebreadandmeatasSandwichdid.

Fromthenameoftheman,Sandwich,wehavethewordofthefoodsandwichtoday.

1.Sandwichwasthe()

A.nameofaservant

B.nameofamanwithalotofmoney

C.poormanwholivedonplayingcards

D.nameoffoodwhichwaslikedbytherich

2.Sandwich()

A.wassointerested(兴趣)inplayingcardsthatheoftenhadnotimetohavehismeals

B.oftenbroughtsomebreadwithhimtoplaycards

C.neverateanythingwhenheplayedcards

D.hadnomoneytoplaycardswithatlast

3.PeoplelikedSandwich'sideabecause()

A.bread,togetherwithmeatwascheap

B.healwayswonwhenheplayedcards

C.theylikedSandwichhimself

D.whentheyatewithoneoftheirhandstheycoulddosomethingwiththeother

4.Today,sandwichis()

A.alsoanameofarichman

B.twopiecesofbreadwithmeatinbetween

C.notinterestedinplayingcards

D.notlikedbymostofthepeople

5.Asfood,sandwich（）

A.isusuallymadeof（用…制做）breadandchicken

B.sometimessmells（闻）good,butsometimesnot

C.ismadeofbreadandmeat

D.iseasyforustoplay.

说明文二

UncleWangworksinabookshopinthemiddleofthecity.Theshopisnotfarfromhishome.Itisaboutonekilometreaway.SoUncleWang

seldom（很少）goestoworkbybus.Heusuallygoesbiketherebybike,sometimesonfoot.Ittakes（花费）himtwentyminutestogettherebybikeand

fortyminutesonfoot.Todayhisbikeisbroken.Hewantstowalkthere.Nowheishavingbreakfast.Heleaveshomeattenminutestoeightandhe

walkstoworktwentyminutesearlier.Hisworkstartsathalfpasteightinthemorningandfinishesataquartertofiveintheafternoon.

1.WhatdoesUncleWangdo?

A.Hesellsbooks.B.Hegrowsflowers.

C.Hemakesshoes.D.Heworksinahospital.

2.Whydoesheseldomgotoworkbybus?Because（）

A.thereisnobusB.hisshopisnotfarfromhishome

C.helikesridingabike

D.hisshopisn'tinthemiddleofthecity

3.Howlongdoesittakehimtowalktohisbookshop?

A.TwentyminutesB.FortyminutesC.Tenminutes

D.Halfanhour

4.Whattimedoesheusuallyleavehomebybike?

A.Attenminutestoeight

B.Athalfpasteight

C.Attenminutespasteight

D.Attwentyminutespasteight

5.Heusuallygetsbackhomefromworkatintheafternoon.

A.4:45B.5:15C.4:55D.5:05

说明文三

In1620,abouthalftheUSAwascoveredbyforests.Todaytheforestshavealmostgone.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewiththem,leavingonly

sand.Chinadoesn'twanttocopytheUSA'sexample.Wereplantingmoreandmoretrees.We'vebuiltthe"GreatGreenWall"oftreesacross

northernpartofourcountry.TheGreatGreenWallis7,000kilometreslong,andbetween400and1,700kilometreswide.Itwillstopthewindfrom

blowingtheearthaway.Itwillstopthesandfrommovingtowardstherichfarmlandinthesouth.More"GreatGreenWalls"areneeded.Trees

mustbegrownallovertheworld.GreatGreenWallswillmaketheworldbetter.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

1.In1620,abouttheUSAwascoveredbyforests.

A.athirdB.halfC.twothirdsD.afourth

2.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewith.

A.sandB.waterC.windD.forests

3.TheGreatGreenWallinChinaislong.

A.7,000kilometersB.1,700Icilometers

C.7,000metersD.400kilometers

4.Treesmustbegrownin.

A.ChinaB.theUSA

C・somecountriesD.everypartoftheworld

5,willmaketheworldbetter.

A.TheGreatWallB.Tallbuildings

C•GreatGreenWallsD.Flowersandgrass

说明文（四）

Thenworldisdivided（戈U分）intotwoparts.Onehalfoftheworldisrichandtheotherispoor.Inthepoorpart,alotofpeoplehavenevergotenoughto

eat.Whentheyareill,noneofthehospitalscanacceptthembecausetheyhavenomoney.Intherichpart,alotofpeopleeattoomuch.Forexample,a

dogoracatinNorthAmericaeatsbetterthanachildinthepoorercountries.Thepoorcountrieshavesomedifficultproblems.Sometimesthelandis

toopoortogrowanythingon.Peopletherehaveneitherrichlandnorenoughwater.Thelandcanbemadebetter,butalotofthingsmustbedone.The

peoplemustbetaughtandwatermustbefound.Butrichcountrieshaveproblems,too.Therearenotalwaysgoodplacestolivein.sometimestheairis

notcleanandtheriversaretoodirtytoswiminortodrink.Theroadsandstreetsarefullofpeopleandbuses,carsandbuseshavetomoveslowly.

Noiseistoomuch.Somepeopledon'thavehouses.Somethingmustbedoneabouttheseproblems.Theairandtheriversmustbecleanedandbekept

clean.Morehouseshavetobebuilt.Butthesecan'tbedoneeasily.

1.Accordingtothepassage,theworldisdividedintotwoparts.Onehalfis,andtheotheris.

A.east;westB.poor;richC.north;southD.good;bad

2.Inthepoorpart,.

A.manypeoplehavegotenoughtoeat.

B.achildinthepoorcountrieseatsbetterthanadogoracatinNorthAmerica.

C.poorpeoplecantgotohospitalbecausetheyhavenomoney.

D.thelandisbetterthanintherichcountries.

3.Whatistheproblemofrichcountries?

A.Peoplehavetomoveslowly.

B.Theairisveryclean.

C.Theriversaretoodirtytoswiminortodrink.

D.Peoplehavemanyhouses.

4.What'sthemeaningoftheword's"accept”inthesentence“Noneofthehospitalcanacceptthem…?”

A.承认B.相信C.承兑D.接受

5.Howtomakepoorcountriesrich?

A.Thepeopleinricecountriesmustgivemoneytothepoorcountries.

B.Growmoreplantsinthepoorcountries.

C.Thepeoplemustbetaught.

D.Therichpeoplemustspendmoremoney.

说明文（五）

Peopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.Theyeat,talk,shoutandsing.Theysmileandtheykiss.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressions

usingthewordmouth.Butsomeofthemarenotsonice.Forexample,ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson,thepersonmightprotestandsay"Donot

badmouthme."Sometimes,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorfamilymemberthattheylaterregretbecausehurtsthatperson'sfeelings.Ortheytell

thepersonsomethingtheywerenotsupposedtotell.Thespeakermightsay:"Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime."Ifthisshouldhappen,the

speakermightfee「downinthemouth.'1Inotherwords,hemightfeelsadforsayingthewrongthing.Sometimeswhenonepersonisspeaking,hesays

thesamethingthathisfriendwasgoingtosay.Whenthishappens,thefriendmightsay:"Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth!"Somepeople

havelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Thereisanexpressionforthis,too.Youmightsaysuchaperson"wasbornwitha

silverspooninhismouth.'1Thisrichpersonistheoppositeofapersonwholives'fromhandtomouth.11Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenough

moneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife,likefood.

1.Peoplecan'tusetheirmouthsto.

A.singB.shoutC.smellD.eat

2.Youcansay"厂ifyoudon'twantsomepeoplesaybadthingsaboutyou.

A.DowninthemouthB.Don'tbadmouthme

C.FromhandtomouthD.Putfootinmouth

3.“Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime"means.

A.IreallydidthisB.IregrettedIhaddonethething

C.IwanttodothisthingD.Ihaveneverdonethisthing

4.Whenyourfriendtookthewordsrightoutofyourmouth,youcansay“n.

A.IamveryluckyB.Wehavethesameidea

C.IamveryangryD.Youareclever

5.Ifapersonlivesfromhandtomouth,hemustbevery.

A.poorB.richC.happyD.sad

说明文（六）

Weeachhaveamemory（i己'忆力）.That'swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycan

easilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenofthe

worldhavegotsurprisingmemories.

Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembers

themandthenheleamstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecause

theyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,

andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.

Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercise

1、Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause.

A.theyalwayssleepverywellB.theyofteneatgoodfood

C・theyreadalotofbooksD.theyhaveverygoodmemories

2、Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage.

A.attheageofsixB.whenheisasmallchild

C•afterhegoestoschoolD.whenhecanreadandwrite

3、Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust.

A・readand\\TiteB.makesentences

C.hearandrememberthesoundsD.thinkhard

4、Inschoolthepupilscan'tlearnaforeignlanguagewellbecause.

A.theyhavenogoodmemoriesB.theyhavenorecorders

C•theyhavetoomuchtimeforitD.theyarebusywithothersubjects

5、Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter.

A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood

B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises

C•ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday

D.ifyougetupearly

海淀区九年级第一学期期末练习

英语

班级

姓名

成绩

第1卷（机读卷共70分）

听力理解（共18分）

一、听对话.选择与对话内容相符的图片。f每段对话读两遍）（共4分.每小题1分】

二、听对话和短文。选择正确答案。每段对话或短文读两遍。（共14分.每小题1分）

听下面一段对话，回答第5—6小题。

5.Wherewouldthemanlovetogo?

A.Brazil.B.Florida.C.London.

6.Whydoesthemanliketogotrekking?

A.Heenjoysexcitingvacations.

B.Helikestorelaxonabeach.

C.Hecanswimeverydav.

听下面一段对话，回答第7—9小题。

7.HowmanyweeksisClean-upDayfromnow?

A.Three.B.Two,C.One.

8.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Putupsigns.B.Gotothepark.C.Writedownalltheirideas.

9.Whenwillthemanhandoutadvertisements?

AAfterschool.B.Afterlunch.C.Beforedinner.

听下面一段对话.回答第10—12小题。

10.Whatwasthewoman'sbrotherdoingwhenshegotup?

A.Takingashower.B.Goingtoschool.C.Havingbreakfast.

11.Whathadthewomanleft?

A.Herglasses.B.Herbackpack.C.Herkey.

12.Whatdoyouthinkofthewoman'smorning?

A.Terrible.B.Fine.C.Funny.

听下面一段对话.回答第1315小胚。

13.Inwhichcenturywasthetoothbrushinvented?

A.13th.B.15th.C.17th.

14.Wherewasthefirstpetrolcarbuilt?

A.InItaly.B.InJapan.C.InGermany.

15.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Givingalesson.B.HostingaTVprogram.C.Actinginaplay.

听下面一段短文，回答第6—18小题。

16.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?

A.Howwedream.

B.Whenwemustsleep.

C.Whattwokindsofsleep

17.Whathavedoctorsfound?

A.Everyonedreams.

B.Somepersonsdon'tdream.

C.Fewpersonsneedactivesleep.

18.Wherecanyouprobablyhearthespeech?