动词语态公开课

动词的语态中考专题LiYuanyuan【复习检测】（）1（2019省卷27题）I_____GameofThrones(权力的游戏）withmyfriendslastmonth.It’samazing.A.watchB.watchedC.watchesD.havewatched（）2.(2020省卷34题）There_____abasketballgamenextMonday.Ifit_____,wewillhavetoputitoff.A.isgoingtohave;willrain

B.isgoingtohave;rains

C.isgoingtobe;rains

D.isgoingtobe;willrain(

)3.(2015省卷28题）----Summerholidayiscoming.Whatareyougoingtodo?—I’mnotsure.MaybeI____tothebeach.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneBCC（）(2020北京）4.Ifyoutakethistrain,you_____inShanghaiinfivehours.A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivedD.havearrived（）(2019省卷32题）5.—I’vegotatoothache,mom.---

Oh,you_____eattoomuchcandy.A.should B.shouldn’t

C.needn’t D.needBB预习检测写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。1.build_____________2.plant____________3.choose___________4.send___________5.finish____________6.give_____________builtbuiltplantedplantedchosechosensentsentfinishedfinishedgavegiven动词语态Lead-in:动词语态有主动语态和被动语态主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。主动：Thesestudents

studyEnglisheveryday.被动：Englishisstudiedbystudentseveryday.主动语态与被动语态之间如何转换

Question1:What’sthestructureofPassiveVoice?

q1:What’sthestructureofPassiveVoiceoftheSimplePresentTense?主+be+动词的过去分词(done)

()例1：Manytreesandflowers___inourcityeveryyear.A.plantedB.areplanted C.wereplanted D.plants()例2.Drivingafterdrinkingwine_______inChina.A.allowsB.doesn'tallowC.isallowedD.isn'tallowed变式练习：()1.English＿＿moreandmorewidely(广泛)today.Sowemustlearnitwell.A.usesB.usedC.isused()2.TheSpringFestival______inJanuaryorFebruary.A.celebratesB.iscelebratedC.celebratedD.wascelebratedBDCB

q2:What’sthestructureofPassiveVoiceofthePastTense?构成：主+was/were+done()例1----DidyougotoJim’sbirthdayparty？----No,I_______.A.haven’tinvitedB.didn’tinviteC.amnotinvitedD.wasn’tinvited()例2.TherewasabigearthquakeinJapan,butluckilymanypeople______.A.saveB.savedC.aresaved D.weresaved变式练习：

()1.Lastweekend,Jack_______toabirthdaypartyandhehadalotoffun.A.inviteB.wasinvitedC.invitedD.isinvited()2.Manyaccidents____bycarelessdriverslastyear.A.arecausedB.werecausedC.havecausedD.willcauseDDBB

q3:What’sthestructureofPassiveVoiceoftheFutureTense?

()例题1：Thebridge______inthreeweeks.A.willbuild

B.isbuilt

C.willbebuilt

D.builds()例题:2：AtalkonChinesehistory_____intheschoolhallnextweek.A.begiven

B.hasbeengiven

C.willbegiven

D.willgive变式练习：()Thebookyouorderedonline______assoonasyourmoneyreachestous.

A.willsend

B.willbesent

C.send

D.sentCCB构成：主+willbe+done

q4:What’sthestructureofPassiveVoiceoftheModalverbs?构成：主+情态动词+be+done()例1：1.—Someoftheplasticbagscan’t____afterJune1.—Yes,peoplewilluseenvironmentalbagsinstead.A.useB.beuseC.beusedD.areused()例2.—ThereisalotofwindinNorthChina.—Well,moretrees______everyyeartostopthewind.A.mustbeplantedB.canplantedC.shouldplantedD.canplant变式练习：Youwillhavetwodaysoffiftheworkcan___________(finish)today.LiMingmay__________(choose)asthemonitorofourclassnextterm.CAbefinishedbechosenQuestion2:

Howtousepassivevoice,canyougivesomeexamples?

Eg:1.Englishiswidelyspokenthroughouttheworld.2……3…….【目标检测】（）1(2019昆明28题）Withtherapidprogressinhightechnology,5G______aroundtheChinainthenearfuture.A.isusedB.isusingC.willbeusedD.willuse（）2.TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge_______in2018.Weareproudofit.A.iscompleted B.iscompleting

C.wascompleted D.completes（）3.(2019曲靖32题）Pu’erTea_______insomewesternareasofYunan.A.plantB.isplantedC.wasplantedD.plant（)4.Ourschool__________byallofus.A.shouldbelovedB.loveC.shouldloveD.lovesCCBAsummaryMasterthestructureofPassiveVoice.

am/i