高级英语上册巫漪云课后规范标准答案

Keys(LessonOneToLessonSeven)

VERBALPRACTICE

III.Particles

1.relaxed2.packed,gliding,fitting3.disguised

4.blunted5.spreading,involving6.leading

7.added8.prevailing,raised9.canceled,determined

lO.folding,watching,fascinated11.doting

12.failed13.hurried,pretending14.faded

15.renewed

IV.DictionandVocabulary

A.1.meager/scanty2.aheadof

3.tram,pavement,wallet/pocketbook4.boardedit

5.baggage6.besides/apartfrom

7.great8.beamed

9.carriage

D.l.gethimintotrouble2.sensed

3.keepmecompany4.areweigheddown

5.tookrefugein6.engrossed,failed

7.totakeadvantageof8.toplayhokey

9.tiptoed,intrudeuponlO.keepupwith

11.arelookingforwardto/lookforwardto/havebeenlookingforwardto

12.trippedover13.cared

14.practice15.due

E.l.Ican'timaginewhatpromptedhimtopursueagraduateprogramathisage.

2.Hesetoutatsix,anhouraheadofhisusualtimeforgoingtooffice.

3.1couldseeJimmywaseagertotellmeabouttheinterview.Laughingly,hesaid,“

WhenIwalkedtothedesk,themanagerlookedup,tookstockofme,thenaskedmea

fewquestionsandsaid'OK'."

4.Virtuallyunderhousearrest,thegeneraltookrefugeintraditionalChinese

paintingandcalligraphyandfoundpeaceandsolaceininkandwater.

5.AstheShanghai-Beijingtrainwasduetoleaveat17:25,Ihadtotakea

taxi.ShortlyafterIboardedthetrainandfoundmyberth,itstartedtomove.

6.LikeMrs.Taylor,Mrs.GreenlivesalonelylifeonaskimpypensionCoopedup

inasmalldrearyroomdayafterday,sheisstarvedfbrcompany.

7.Thewomenscientistsaid,“Icandowithoutjewels,Icanevendowithoutacar,

butIcan'tdowithoutmybooksandlaboratory.M

8.Theistleandbustlebeforesettingout,thecarrideandthepicnicitselffilledthe

childrenwiththrillandexcitement.

9.Astheboatsailedon,theyounggirlswereenthralledbythepicturesquescenery

aroundthem.

lO.AnnewassurprisedtofindStepheninthecorridor."Whatishedoinghereat

thishourofthenight?”sheaskedherself.

11.ForamomentIdidnotrecognizeher,forinsteadofthelivelygirlIknew,she

lookedlikeafashionmodelinhernewgreenvelvetdressandgreenshoes,herhair

doneupatthetop.

12.Thiswashisfirstvisittohishomevillageafterfortyyearsandhebroughtwith

himmanynostalgicmemories.

13.Thatnightshetossedandturnedinherbed,unabletosleep,allkindsof

thoughtsflashingthroughhermind.

14.ltisquiteajobcookingagooddinnerfortwelve.

15.Asthetwinsisterslookverymuchalike,peopleoftenmistakeonefortheother.

16.Whentheoldladygothome,shefoundthedooropenandeverythinginthe

drawersofherdresserhadbeentossedoutandturnedoverandover.Shetriedto

checkwhatwasmissingandfound,toherdismay,severalpiecesofjewelryincluding

apearlnecklace,apairofgoldchainbangles,andthreepreciousstonebroocheshad

disappeared.

17.1oughttohavetakentrolleybusNo.21.WhenIsawonecomingIranasfastas

Icouldtothestopandgoton.ItwastoolatewhenIhadtakenthewrongtrolleybus,

foritwasaNo.15whichIhadmistakenforaNo.21.ButtheconductorsaidIcould

change(buses)atthenextstop.

18.ThefriendshemissedmostwasLee,ashygirlwhohadneverrefusedher

anything.

Lessontwo

VERBALPRACTICE

m.

A.1.vetoed2.savored3.prevailed4.painstaking

5.imaginative6.aswell7.perfect8.soasnotto

9.fulfilled10.illustratedILbedismissed12.ingenuity

13.wasreducedto14.drawingon15.assured

Bl.Sheopenedthewindowandfoundacrowdofchildren,shabbyindressand

dirtyfromplay,gatheredatthegate.

2.Anewupsurgeineconomicconstructionistakingshapeinourcountry.

3.AsachildBillwasquitenaughty,andhismotherenvisionedhimasan

imaginativearchitect.

4.Theyconfrontedrealitywithcourage,andwouldnevercapitulateintheface

ofdifficulty.

5.Susanisnotverybright,butsheispainstaking;asaresultshealwayscomes

outtopintheexaminations.

6.Theyarereadytodealwithanenemyassaultatanytime.

7.MrJohnsonisamanofmoralintegrity,andhisbehaviorisimpeccable.

8.Ournew18-storyofficebuildinglooksmostimposing.

9.Theyhaveachievedgreatsuccessintherealmofforeignaffairsinthepast

fewyeas.

lO.Ibmisaslickpolitician,nevermakingacommitmentandalwaysgivinga

dubiousreply.

11.Afterdinnerhedescribedatlengththestrangecustomshehadfoundinthat

exoticland.

12.AtfirstIcouldnotunderstandwhyheresigned.Itturnedoutthathehad

plansofhisown.

13.Warsandnaturaldisastersinthoseyearshadreducedthevillagepeopleto

direpoverty.Thesmallneighboringtownbecamea/theplaceallwouldliketo

escapeto.

14.Hugeinvestmentinurbaninfrastructuresisaprerequisiteofbuilding

Shanghaiintoatrulygreatmetropolis.

15.Thestudentswererequiredtowriteacompositionaftertheyreturnedfrom

thepicnicandthistookallthefunoutoftheactivity.

16.Youngstersandadultsalikeshouldbeadvisedagainstextravaganthabits.

TRANSLATION

Puttinglaundryforairingonbamboopolesisadailyroutineforthe

Shanghainese.Anewcomertothecity,strollingalongthelabyrinthofpaths

andlanes,canalwaysseequiltsandsheets,evenhandkerchiefs,socks,diapers

andunderwear,danglingfromthebalconiesordancingoutsidethewindowsIt

lookslikeaspectacular"streetfair"ofclothingandbedcovers.

ThisisafamiliarsightinShanghai.Swingingclothingengulfsthenew

flats,turningthemintoflag-flappingvessels.Blindingpillarboxesandstreet

nameplates,lined-upsheetsovershadow,thegorgeousshopwindows.In

somenarrowareasofthecity,pedestrianshavetoquickentheirpaceinorder

toavoiddrippinglaundry.

CLOZE

leftsidewhichthatexert

atattitudemuchOutpension

steppinggroomingplacewasceased

intoestimateddream

LessonThree

VERBALPRACTICE

m.A.l.plain2.Shrewd3.anticipated4.ingrained

5.substituted6.disguising7.reinforce8.uncompromising

B.l.A2.B3.C4.B5.C6.A7.A8.C

C.l.WhatTomneedsatpresentisnotfinancialsupportbutwholesomeadvice.

2.Thetwobrothersresembleeachotherinallrespectsexcept(in)temperament.

3.Myadviceisthatfromnowonyouhavenothingmoretodowithhim.

4.ItisnoexaggerationtosayBobowesallhenowhastoyourfather.

5.TheproposalmightbeturneddownatthemeetingthoughIaminfavorofit.

6.Thewayhelaughedmademefleshcreep.

7.Thesharp-edgedironyinhisessaysdistinguisheshimfromotherwriters.

8.Roy'sreferencestothemismanagementinhisfactoryrevealedhisignorance.

9.Howisitthatyourarrivalhasanticipatedyourtelegram?

10.Asyourparentsseethematterinadifferentlighttheyprobablywillnotconsent

totheplan.

11.Theincongruitiesbetweenhisincomeandhisexpenditurehavethrowndoubt

onhischaracter.

12.Hostilefeelingsareusuallycausednotsomuchbydislikeasbywoundedpride.

13.Ajudgemustbedetachedwhenweighingevidence.

14.TheChineseanticipatedtheEuropeaninventionofgunpowder.

LessonFour

VERBALPRACTICE

III.

D.l.yelledat/shoutedat2.poured/swarmed

3.snapoff4.threw

5.crunched/crushed6.thinned

7.slapped/hit8.plungedinto

9.floppedlO.brushingoff/slappingoff

F.1.havebeenruined2.willplayfair

3.imminent4.sensible

5.duty-free6.haveoverlooked

7.exasperated8.givein

9.ruinous10.stray

G.l.Asthefootstepscamenear,sherousedherself,pickedabookfromtheshelfand

pretendedtobereading.

2.Duringthetwo-hourperformance,theaudiencesatthereentrancedand

thunderousapplausebrokeoutwhenthecurtainfell.

3.AtmidnighttheJapanesetouristsstoodinthehalloftheancienttemple,listening

totheringingofthebellreverberatingthroughthevalley.

4.IfyoutakeastrollalongNanjingRoadaftersupper,you'llseeamyriad(of)

dazzlinglightswhichmakeNanjingRoadasbrightasday.

5.Thenextmorningwhenshedrewthecurtainsandopenedthewindow,shefound

thefoghadblottedoutthewholeviewthemountain,thelakeandeverything.

6.0wingtomismanagementandslackbusinessthefirmwentbankrupt.

7.Prostitutionisaplaguewhichshouldbeeliminatedrightaway.

8.Thepleasantconversationwasdrownedbythenoisyfirecrackers.

9.Shefeltenrapturedassheroamedmidstmilesofgreenfoliageinthehills.

lO.Thesofasankinundertheconstantweightoftheoccupantafull120kg.

11.Manufacturerswhooverlookthequalityoftheirproductsareboundtofailin

competition.

12.Sinceyoudisapprove(of)theprojectwhydidyouvoteforit?

13.Ashehasbeen,exceedinglybusythesedays,hisoccasionalabsencefromthe

regularmeetingisreadilyunderstood.

14.1fyouseearoachinyourhousetheremustbeatleastfivehundredofthem,for

theroachmultipliesveiyfast.

LessonFive

QUESTIONSANDSUGGESTIONS

IU.DictionandVocabulary

A.Blank-filling

l.dealwith

2.perpetual

3.exclusively

4.hasneveroccurredto

5.isboundto

6.utmost

7.proceeds

8.hasassured

9.takesomecredit

lO.havegivenaway

ll.areparticularlyconcernedwith

12.rewarded

13.1ayparticularstress

14.professional

B.Translation

l.Moreandmoreforeignbusinessmenhavecometoseethatinvestmentin

Chinainvolveslittlerisk.

2.MayIask,ifyouwereinmyposition,howwouldyoudealwiththis

formidableenemy?

3.Whenshegothome,Rosewasstunnedatwhatshesawbeforeher.Someone

musthaveslippedinthroughthebrokenwindow.Thenitoccurredtohertodo

whatwasthemostsensiblethingunderthecircumstancestocallthepolice.

4.Thenewinventionsareboundtobringgreatprofitstoourenterprise.

5.TheshadowofterrorismloomslargerandlargerinsomeWesterncountries.

6.Thegirlmadestrictdemandsonherselfandworkedveryhard.

7.Youmustnotforgetthatsoundjudgmentissupposedtobeherforte.

8.Hisbrotherexcelsinwatercolorratherthaninoilpainting.

9.muchefforthasbeenmadetoridthehouseofroachesbutinvain.You

mustn'tlosthope.Tryagainandagain.

lO.Fredwasnotawarethathisshorthairandnewclotheshadgivenhimaway.

ll.Inrecentyearssomewomen,thoughnotmany,havedistinguished

themselvesinthepoliticalarenaor/andtheflnancialworldhithertomonopolized

bymen.

12.1hopeyouwilltakeintoaccountthestateofmindhewasinunderthose

circumstancesandgivehimanotherchance.

13.Manystudentsarethrownintoastateofconfusionandanxietywhenthey

findthevaluesgainedincollegeareoutofplaceinsocietyatlarge.

14.Themothersaid,“Myson,listentome.Quitgambling.Ifyoudon't,itwill

involveyoudeeplyindebtandyou'llbemined.”

15.1willintroduceyoutoherbutIwarnyoubeforehandthatshemovesin

veryexclusivesocialcircles.

16.Thebookdealswiththelifeandexperiencesofaself-mademan.

17.1wastoldhehadbeentakenin.Toputitbluntly,thatmanisafool.

18.ColIegestudentsaremuchmoreconcernedwithjobopportunitiesafter

theirgraduationnowadaysthanafewyearsago.

CLOZE

hardwhichloomswhatpattern

waysprevailswhathomeslarge

ownnextacceptance

expectedTowardtakenseriouslydiscouraged

applaudedlevelmuchambitiousline

respectabovefind

TRASLATION

学生文化的一个主要作用是使女学生对系里教师敬而远之，它充当一面挡箭

牌，防止女学生在课程与思潮中陷得太深，或阻止女学生与系里教师建立一种

成熟的关系。这种关系可能使女学生对自己现状或所持观点的满足感受到威胁。

在任何特定时期，大多数女学生都接受学生文化，而且或多或少地积极参与。

只有极少数人能完全不受它的影响。总的说来，大多数学生并不是对学业不感

兴趣，也不是学业对她们不产生任何影响。但是除了对少数人外，大学对人生

哲理与目标的教育在学生形成价值观念与生活习惯中不起重要的作用。

对更多人来说，学生文化才是起作用的主要教育力量。她们以此为准则与同

学相处，对男士、婚姻与社会进行思考，并处理与系里教师的关系，做到既可

不受他们的影响，又能与他们保持融洽的关系。

LessonSix

QUESTIONSANDSUGGESTIONS

VERBALPRACTICE

m.

A.l.D2.D3.A4.A5.B

C.l.bade2.swoop3.scrambled4.hold-all

5.self-evident6.revive7.reference8.deserted

9.subdued10.would,liftafinger

D.l.Thehouseisgoingtocollapsebuthewon'tliftafingertorepairit.

2.Thatwasaroughclimb.

3.Nobodyknowshowdinosaurscameintoexistenceandhowtheybecame

extinct.

4.Terracedfieldsrisegentlyandextendtothehillocksatthegreatmountains.

5.Generallyspeaking,AmericangirlsarefarmoreassertivethanChinesegirls.

6.Sixteenisafloweryperiodinone'slife,fullofpoeticcharmandsong-likevigor.

7.TheGreatWallwindsitswayforthousandsofmiles.

8.Dickandhiswifearebothquick-tempered,andsoonaftertheygotmarriedthe

couplefelloutwitheachother.

9.Themilkisabitsour,andthebrothhastoostrongatasteofonion.

10.Myriadsofstarsandcolorfulneonsignsmatchedagainsteachotherinthenight

skyofthemetropolis,thebeautyofwhichwasbeyonddescription.

11.Withasheepishsmilethelaboratoryassistantadmittedthattheresultsofthe

experimenthadbeenexaggerated.

12.FloodsarestillamenacetothepeopleoftheHuaiRiverValley.

13.Thetouristswereimmediatelyattractedtothescenebeforethem:flowersred,

yellow,white,bluishandpurplegrowingwildandthickovertheslope,overtheridge

andbeyond.

14.IhopeyouIdrawyourconclusionfromthefirsthandinformationyouhave

collected.

TRANSLATION

A.

AfterflyingovertheTangshanMountains,theplanebegantolosealtitude,andwe

hadaclearerviewofthelandPastures,farmsandvineyardshadtakentheplaceof

ruggedmountainousareas.

Urumqiisacityofmulti-nationalitiesMenwearembroideredcapswithvarious

patternsanddifferentstylesWhenourcardrovethroughthecityproper,wewere

amazedtofindsomanymosques.ThebustlingmosquesfeaturetheIslamicculture

peculiartothearea.

WeputawayourluggageandwenttotheMountainofFlamesoutsidethecity.

Themountainissonamedbecauseitscoloranditsshapeafterlongyearsoferosion

arelikeflashingflames.TheBuddhistcaveswhichoncestoodonthecliffbeyonda

smallcreekarenomore.Thetouristscanonlyfindsomeremnantsofdilapidated

frescoes.However,theseremainingfragmentsenableonetovisualizethescenesof

thosedays.

B.

在地处内陆的格林纳达,爱尔汉不拉宫发生这魔幻般的变化.在它的西侧高高

耸立着史前风格的巨型摩尔人城堡，它是巨人的要塞.在中间部分、在蜂巢状的拱

顶之下，王侯的永久地保存了“天方夜谭”的光泉。而在东侧，在陡峭直下的皱谷

边缘，几处植物园一展英姿;那里，流水淙淙，泻入在绿荫翠叠的山间石阶上凿出的

一个个水池。要想观赏爱尔汗布拉宫，你得看二次；白天看一次，观赏它的风格

多样和磅礴气势；夜间看一次，欣赏它中央居室的神气飘逸，它们的拱顶在柔光

中飘浮，宛如半空中魔鬼的天蓬一般。查一下历本，找个满月的日子去观赏。

LessonSeven

QUESTIONSANDSUGGESTIONS

VERBALPRACTICE

III.A

1.obscure2.promptly3.inparticular4.confidence

5.redeem6.inconsistent7.athome8.prevail

9.atatimelO.inconsequenceof

B.l.C2.A3.B4.D5.D6.A

7.B8.D9.C10.C

C.l.Whathedidisalwaysinconsistentwithwhathesaid,sonoonewilltake

himintoconfidence.

2.TheprefacetoLongmanDictionaryofContemporaryEnglishwaswrittenby

RandolphQuirk.

3.InhisarticlehepaidtributetoChina'sgreatachievements.

4.Justiceprevailed;theguiltymanwhohadkilledherfatherwaspunished.

5.Heisafamousdirector,butheisalwaysdressed,amiableandeasyof

approach,neverusingpretentiouslanguageinhistalk.

6.Thefoodisonlyso-sointhatrestaurant,theoneredeemingfeatureisitsfine

service.

7.Jacksaidhefeltdrawntothissinger.

8.Thoughabedriddeninvalid,sheremainsoptimisticaboutlife.

Weshouldgoaheaddefyingalldifficulties.

10.Whenheheardthenews,thesmilefadedfromhisface.

11.Maryintendedtoexpandherarticleintoabook.

12.Theplanefullyloadedwithcargoandpassengerstookoffontime.

13.Theyarefacingunprecedenteddifficulties,anditisourindispensabledutyto

helpthem.

14.HeandJackstudiesinthesameclassforthreeyears,andhetookJackinto

hisconfidence,tellinghimeverythingconcerninghisaffairs.

CLOZE

1.Despite2.created3.influence4.languages

5.hailed6.works7.nourished8.Tecognition

9.edition10.available11.number12.inaccessible

13.death14.dispersed15.lifetime16.debt

TRANSLATION

法院的判决在各国一直都受到尊重，人们倾向于把这些判决视为以后法院需

要处理同类案件时将会遵循的“先例”。

这种情况或许是由两个原因造成的，一个是心理上的原因，另一个是实际方

面的原因。心理上的原因在于，任何一个法官作出判决，如果有可能参照过去

的实例，那他宁可以此来证明自己所作判决的正当合法，而不愿自己承担对这

种判决的责任。实际方面的原因在于，使各种判决一致起来显然是合乎需要的,

因为人们经常宣称，法律执行的确定性要比在个别的案件中能伸张正义更为重

要

LessonEight

QUESTIONSANDSUGGESTIONS

l.A.l.D2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B

7.C8.D9.A10.C

VERBALPRACTICE

III.B.Blank-filling

1.arecoming/havecomeintocommonuse2.setapart

3.phenomenal4.dominant5.willofficiate

6.isdistinguishedfrom7.taketo;dip

8.banished;sparedfrom9.Inviewof

10.attachedsuchgreatimportance11.infavorof

12.potentialthreat13.reveals,typicalof

14.infavorof

c.

1.Thetraditionalfeasthasgoneoutoffashion,givingwaytoseafood,andspecial

nightsnacksareinfashionnow.

2.Althoughsteamedmandarinfishwasonthemenu,Iwastolditwasnotavailable

thatday.

3.Hehadtodeclinetheoffer,forthetermsseemedunacceptabletohiscorporation.

4.ThelocalpeoplesparednorenovateYiGardenandDaLongTemple,whichareof

historicalandculturalvalueandaregreatattractionstotourists.

5.1rememberthepartywasheldinthathotel.Theballroomthenwa