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2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)
填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦
干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3,非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先
划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.单项选择
1、一HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriorsII?
—Yes.Thisis___educationalfilmandithasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsintheworld.
A.a;/B.a;theC.an;theD./;the
2、Aliceandhersisterstorybookseveryevening.
A.readB.arereadingC.willreadD.haveread
3、一I'mso.Canyougivemesomethingtohaverightnow?
—OK.Hereissomeorange.
A.thirstyB.hungryC.sleepyD.silly
4、Thoughitisn'tthecitywiththelargestpopulationinAustralia,isthecapitalcityofthecountry.
A.SydneyB.CanberraC.Toronto
5、Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.Whenwehavealotofworries,someoneadvisesusourparents
aboutthembecausetheyhavemoreexperience.
A.talkingtoB.totalktoC.talkto
6、Ibelieveeverystudentinourschoolanticipatesenteringhisorherdreamhighschool.
A.looksforwardB.expectsC.looksforwardtoD.hopes
7、一Howwasyourweekend?—Great!Itwasmygrandfather'sbirthday.Hewasborn.
A.ninety,inthe1920B.ninetieth,inthe1920s
C.theninetieth,onthe1920sD.nintieth,onthe1920
8、Asvolunteers,theyshoulddotohelpthechildrenintrouble.
A.nothingB.anybody
C.somethingD.somebody
9^--Whichrobotdoyouthinkisthemostuseful?
A.TherobotthataremadeinJapan
B.Therobotisdesignedtohelpuswithourhomework
C.Therobothasalotofmemory
D.Therobotshownattheexhibitioncenter
10、Tomhasalreadythebookfortendays.Hemustreturnitthelibrarytoday.
A.read;backtoB.bought;toC.borrowed;backtoD.kept;to
II.完形填空
11Nrdliketotellyousomethingaboutmytrip.First,welandedinCapeTownandtookataxitoournewfriend
Richard'shouse.We]thereforafewnights.Wedidsomecoolthings.Wevisitedabirdandmonkeyparkand
sawmanykindsofAfrican2there.
After3sometimewithRichardandhisdaughter,weleftthemtogotoaplacecalledGrootbos.4we
werethere,wesawmydad'sfriendMichaelandwehadsuppertogetherWehadfun5Michaelandstayingat
Grootbos.Thefoodtherewasgreat.Wereallyenjoyed6.Thenextmorning,wewenttoseewhalesandwegot
really7becausewesawtwelveofthem.Onepaircamerightuptotheboatandrolledoverontopofeachother.
FromGrootboswe8toCapeTowntomeetourfriendswhocametovisitusontheirvacation.Wewere
bothso9tohavefriendsfromhomecomingto10usinAfrica.Wespentafewdayswiththem.ltwas
verycoolvisitingGrootboswiththem.
NowwearegoingOi!Safari.riltellyouaboutthatlater.
1.A.ateB.stayedC.swamD.sat
2.A.fruitsB.carsC.birdsD.vegetables
3.A.losingB.missingC.spendingD.serving
4.A.WhileB.UnlessC.AfterD.Because
5.A.speakingB.meetingC.watchingD.catching
6.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.yourselves
7.A.famousB.sadC.angryD.lucky
8.A.wentbackB.trunedoffC.gotonD.putdown
9.A.worriedB.frightenedC.excitedD.bored
10.,A.offerB.setC.hitD.visit
m.语法填空
12、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryhl・・Heisneverlatefor
schoolandhedoeswellinallhis2・(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelps
mew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.
Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplay
footballt6,andheplaysitwell.ButFmmore7^_(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinour
class8.(like)him.Butnowifstimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.
MichaelandIaregoingto”(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea
10・(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Iwouldalmostratherseeyoudead,RobertS.Cassatt,aleadingbankerofPhiladelphia,shoutedwhenhis
twenty-year-oldeldestdaughterannouncedthatshewantedtobecomeanartist.Inthe19thcentury,playingatdrawing
orpaintingondisheswasallrightforayounglady,butseriousworkinartwasnot.Andwhentheyounglady'sfamily
ranked(位歹U)amongthebestofPhiladelphia'ssocialfamilies,suchanideacouldnotevenbeconsidered.
ThatwashowMaryCassatt,bornin1844,beganherstruggleasanartist.Shedidnotfearbeforeherfather's
anger.Instead,shewasagainsthimwithcourageandatlastmadehimchangehismind.MaryCassattgaveupher
socialpositionandallthoughtofahusbandandafamily,whichwasunthinkableforayoungladyinthosetimes.Inthe
end,afterlongyearsofhardworkandperseverance(坚持),shebecameAmerica飞mostimportantwomanartistand
theinternationallyrecognizedleadingwomanpainterofthetime.
1.WhatinfactwasMr.Cassatfsmainreasoninopposinghisdaughter'swish?
A.Drawingandpaintingwassimplyunthinkableamongladiesinthosedays.
B.Hedidnotbelievehisdaughterwantedtoworkseriouslyinart.
C.Ladiesofgoodfamiliessimplydidnotbecomeartistsinthosetimes.
D.Hebelievedanartist'slifewouldbetoohardforhisdaughter.
2.WhatmadeMaryCassatfs"fight"tobecomealeadingartistespeciallyhard?
A.HerfatherwasagainsthenB.Shewasawoman.
C.Shehadnosocialposition.D.Shedidnotcomefromanartisfsfamily.
3.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryCassatfsmarriage?
A.Shenevermarriedbecauseshedidnotwanttobejustawifeandmother.
B.Hermarriagefailedbecauseshenevergaveathoughttoherhusbandandfamily.
C.Aftermarriageshedecidedtogiveupherhusbandratherthanhercareer.
D.Shedidn'tmarrybecauseforaladyofhersocialpositiontomarrybelowherwasunthinkable.
B
14、Turnontheradio.Aprogramwillcomeoutfromabroadcastingstationmilesandmilesaway.Weknowthatsounds
andmusicthemselvescouldn'ttravelthatdistancethroughspace.Theremustbesomethingthatbringstheprogram
fromthestation.Butwhatisthissilentcarrier(载体)?
Thisisknownasradiowaves.However,wecan'tseethemorevenhearthem.Infact,nobodyknowsexactlywhatthey
are.Nevertheless(然而),weknowthattheyaremadebyelectricity.
Atthebroadcastingstation,peopletalk,sing,playmusicalinstrumentsormakemanyothersounds.Thesesoundsare
changedintoelectricity.Thenfromthebroadcastingaerial(天线)ofatalltower,electricitysendsoutradiowaveswhich
travelinalldirections.Andsomeofthemreachyourradioaerial.Whathappensnextisamagicalthing.Theradio
wavesstartanelectriccurrent(电流)inyouraerialliketheonethatwasfirstmadeinthebroadcastingstation.Finally,
theloudspeakerinyourradiosetchangestheelectricityintosound.Therefore,youheartheprogram.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.Whenyouturnontheradio,
A.youcanseeaprogram
B.youcanhearaprogram
C.apicturewillappear
D.youcanfeeltheelectriccurrent.
2.Thesilentcarrierthatbringstheprogramtoyouiscalled.
A.radiosetB.soundwaves
C.radiowavesD.radiocurrent
3.Electricitysendsoutradioswavesfrom・
A.thebroadcastingaerialofatalltower.
B.youradioset
C.alldirections
D.abroadcastingstation
4.Theelectricityischangedintosoundby,
A.theradiowavesB.theaerial
C.theradioprogramD.theloudspeaker
5.Youmayfindthispassageina.
A.guidebook
B.sciencemagazine
C.fashionnewspaper
D.fictionalnovel
C
15、Doyouknowhowayoungdogorcatgetstoknowanewhome?Theanimalusesitsnose.Rightawayitsmells
itsnewplaces.Thenitmakeswiderandwidercircles,smellingallthetime.Beforelongitcanfinditswayhomevery
well,eveninthedark.Itsimplyfollowssomethingitknowswell.
Storieshappenaboutanimalswhofoundtheirwayacrosslandtheyhadneversmelledbefore.Takethecaseof
Smoky,asmallwhitecat.Smokyhadsomefunnyredhairarounditsrightear.OnedaySmokyandhisownerbegana
longjourney.TheyweremovingfromOklahomatoTennessee.WhentheywerejusteighteenmilesfromtheirOklahoma
home,Smokyjumpedoutofthecar.Thenhefoundhiswaybacktotheoldhouse.Therehewanderedaroundoutside
formanydays.Finallyhedisappeared.
AyearlaterSmokymeowedatthedoorofahouseinTennessee.Amanopenedthedoor.uIsthatyou,Smoky?”he
saidinsurprise.Atfirsthecouldn'tbelieveit.Thenhesawtheredhairarounditsrightear.ItwasSmoky!
1.Whatisthefirstthingapetdoesinanewplace?
A.Itsmellsthenewplace.B.Itfindsitswayinthedark
C.Itfollowssomethingitknows.
2.Puttheseeventsintherightorderthattheyhappened.
①SmokygottoTennessee.②Smokyjumpedoutofthecar.③Smokywenttohisoldhouse.
A.③①②B.C.①③®
3.Theunderlinedword“wandered“inthepassagemeans.
A.思考B.围绕C.游荡
4.HowlongdidSmokytaketogettothehouseinTennessee?
A.Ayear.B.Amonth.C.Aweek.
5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AnExcellentMemoryB.ASurprisingJourneyC.AHumorousCat
D
16>DrSwiftwasafamousman.Nearhishouselivedaricholdladywhooftensenthimsomepresentsbyherservant,Dr
Swifttookherpresentsbutnevergavetheboyanything.OnedayasSwiftwasbusywithhiswriting,theboyraninto
theroomandhitthedesk,andsomebooksonitbegantofailtothefloor.Thenhethrewaplasticbagofmeatonthe
deskandsaid,nMymistresshassentyousomemeat.**
Swiftturnedroundandsaid,HMyboy,thatisnotthewaytogivesomeoneapresent.Nowyousitinmychair,watchmy
wayofdoingitandlearnyourlesson.H
Theboysatdown.Swiftwentout,knockedonthedoorandwaited.Theboysaid,HComein."Thedoctorentered,
walkedtothedeskandsaid,nIfyouplease,sir,mymistresssendsmetosayhellotoyouandhopesyouwilltakethe
plasticbagofmeat.n
Theboyanswered,MThankyou,myboy.GiveyourmistressDrSwift'sthanksforherkindness,andhereistwoshillings
foryourself.nThedoctorlaughedandafterthat,Swiftneverforgottogivehimhistip.
1.Whatdoweknowabouttheoldlady?
A.Shedidn'tknowDrSwift.
B.ShelikedDrSwiftverymuch.
C.ShelivedfarfromDrSwiffshouse.
D.SheoftensentDrSwiftsomepresentsherself.
2.WhatdidDrSwiftwanttodototheboy?
A.Hewantedtohavetheboydosomethingforhim.
B.Hewantedtoteachtheboyhowtowrite.
C.Hewantedtoasktheboytowatchhiswayofworking.
D.Hewantedtoteachtheboyhowtogivesomeoneapresent.
3.Whatdidtheboyshowthedoctor?
A.Howtohelpothers.B.Whattodowhenintrouble.
C.Whattodoforhismistress.D.Whattodowhenreceivingapresent.
4.WhatwouldDrSwiftdoafterthat?
A.Welcometheboy.
B.Invitetheboytohavesupperwithhim.
C.Remembertotiptheboy.
D.Remembertosay"Thankyou**totheboy
E
17、AccordingtoSpanish(西班牙的)businessnewspaper,SpainisplanningtobuildthelargesttraditionalChinese
medicinehospitalinEurope.It'sanimportantpracticeagreementbetweenChinaandSpain.Barcelonawillprovide
landforitsconstructionandthenewhospitalisexpectedtocost80millioneuros($88.6million).Thiscenterwillbethe
firstofitskindoutsideAsia.TheagreementalsoincludestheteachingandstudyingofTCM(traditionalChinese
medicine).Thehospitalwilldevelopajoint-researchprogramamongthescientistsfrombothofthecountries.The
agreementmakesitpossiblefordoctorsofTCMtoworkinBarcelona.
Sofar,ChinahasbeenmakingeffortstoexpandTCMoutsidethecountry,pushingtheancientmedicalsciencetothe
world.
Calduch,aspokespersonfortheSpain-basedEuropeanFoundationofTCM,saidtheplantobuildEurope'slargest
TCMhospitalshowsChina*sgreatdream.
“Notonlywillithelpuslearnmoreaboutthisancientmedicalscience,butitwillalsobringhelptoSpanishpatients.”
saidCalduch.
It'sreportedthat23.6percentofthecountry'spopulationhasusednaturalremedies(自然疗法),andTCMisthemost
popular.
1.WhathospitalisSpaingoingtobuildaccordingtothenews?
A.ASpanishhospital.
B.AChinese-stylehospital.
C.ATCMhospital.
D.Awesternmedicinehospital.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"expand"meaninChinese?
A.serveB.buildC.enlargeD.study
3.WhatdoesCalduchdo?
A.AdoctorofTCM.B.AteacherinauniversityofTCM.
C.ATCMresearcher.D.AmemberoffoundationforTCM.
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.TheTCMhospitalinSpainwillcost80milliondollars.
B.TheTCMhospitalinSpainwillbethelargestintheworld.
C.ThenewTCMhospitalwilllieinBarcelona.
D.About23.6percentoftheSpanishgethelpfromTCM
F
18、I'mtheenginethatkeepsyouworking,andI'mheretosharesomeofmysecrets.Ihave1(M)billionnerve
cells(神经细胞),soyouneedtoconsiderbeforeyoublame(责怪)mefornotbeingsofastenough.Ifsnotreallymy
fault:informationtravelsthroughmetoofastandsometimesIcan'tkeepallofit.
TheInternetismakingmeweak.Astudyfoundthatyou'vebeenrelyingmoreontheInternet.ThatmeansI'm
goingtoforgetmoreovertime.Scientistshavebeenworriedthatourabilitytothinkisbeinglost.
Ingeneral,I'mabouttenpercentlargerinmenthanwomen.Itdoesn'tmakemensmarter.Itjustletsmecontrol
theirdifferentbodies.Actually,it'smorecommonforwomentogetangry,butmencan'tfocusonathingwell.They
usuallyhavelanguagedifficulties.
Yourmobilephonescaresme.Anewstudyshowedthatmorethanonehourofmobilephoneusecangetmein
trouble.Mobilephoneradiation(辐射)mightcausemetobeinaworsesituation.
Somepartsofmeneversleep.Ifsimportantforyoutogetagoodnighfssleep.Sleephelpstoimprovememories.
Infact,whenyouareasleep,somepartsofmearestillworkinghardonmyduty.Besides,laughterisreallythebest
medicineforme.Soremembertolaughmoreformybettersituation.
1.What'stheresultofdependingtoomuchontheInternet?
A.Itwillmakepeoplerememberthingsforalongtime.
B.Ithelpspeopletorememberthingsmoreeasily.
C.Itmayaffectone9sregularwayofthinking.
D.Itmaymakeuslosetheabilitytolearn.
2.Comparedwithmen,womenaccordingtothepassage.
A.areeasytogetangryB.can'tthinkcarefullyaboutsomething
C.aremuchsmarterD.usuallyhavelanguagedifficulties
3.Whycan'tIkeepalltheinformation?
A.Becausethereistoomuchinformation.
B.Becauseinformationtravelstoofast.
C.BecauseIcanhardlywork.
D.BecauseIamlazy.
4.Whatcanyoudotomake“me”workbetter?
A.Getashortersleepeverynight.
B.Blame“me”fornotbeingfastenough.
C.Use“me”moreinsteadoftheInternet.
D.Useamobilephoneforonehoureachday.
5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Mencanpaycloseattentiontoathing.
B.Atnight,"I"cancompletelysleepandstopworking.
C.It'sclearthat"I”shouldtakemedicinetoworkbetter.
D.Mobilephoneradiationmaybringseriousproblemsto"me”.
V.书面表达
19、2017年4月,青海玉树发生了地震(earthquake),家园、学校受到了损坏。一名灾区的学生(Zhuoma)下周将
来你们班。她将在你们班学习一年。请根据表格提示,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你将如何帮助她,并适当写出自己的
想法。
卓玛(Zhuoma)
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