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课时分层作业(十)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Shefoundhernecklace(项链)gonewhenshearrivedathomeaftertheparty.2.Whenhisoldfatherfallsill,hehastoshouldertheburden(重担,负担)alone.3.Hehasfrequently(频繁地)beenparedtohisclassmatesbyhisteacher.4.Hiscareerwasshortened(使变短)becauseoftheterribleaccidenttenyearsago.5.Birdsareflyingintheforestlookingforworms(蠕虫).6.Milkcontains(含有)manyimportantvitaminsandminerals.7.Theoldmanhassuffered(遭受)fromaterribleillness,sohecan'tgoouttowork.8.Canyoudescribe(描述)thesceneryoftheWestLake?9.Hemadeagreatsacrifice(牺牲)forhischildren.10.Shecounted(数)thepupilsinherclass,thentookthemtotheplayground.11.Peopleonhighinesfaceahugetaxburden(负担).12.Youcan'tcount(依靠)onTombeingpunctual.13.Thereisafountaininthecentre(中心)ofthepark.14.Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlythreeyoungmenremained(依然)intheteahouse.15.Myhusbandcouldnotbeheretonight,butIwanttothankyouonhisbehalf(代表).16.Wesawhimfrequently(经常)lastyear.17.Injuryproblemscouldshorten(缩短)hiscareer.18.Sheoftensatinagardenperfumed(充满香气的)withflowersinsummer.19.Thestoredelivers(送货)freeofcharge.20.Theyhaveacottage(农舍)bytheriver.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Chinatodayattractsaworldwidereadership,whichshowsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.2.Thereissomuchsuffering(suffer)inthisworld.3.Thebeautyofthesunriseisbeyonddescription(describe).4.Heburdenedhimselfwithaheavyovercoat.5.Hesucceededintheexperimentatthesacrificeofhishealth.6.Youcancountonhimforatruthfulreportoftheaccident.7.IturnedontheTVandwesatdownandwatchedit.8.Youmaygowithus,oryoumaystayathome.9.WehavestudiedEnglishforonlyayear,yetwecanactEnglishplaysalready.10.Itwasalreadyratherlate,sowedecidedtogohome.11.Thehousehasfallenintoastateofneglect.12.Theyseizedpowerwiththeaidofthearmedforces.13.Hepresentedherwithabunchofflowers.14.Pleasesendthisparcelbyexpressdelivery(deliver).15.Hebehavedlikeabeggarandwastreatedassuch.16.Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudentswere(be)againsttheplan.17.Itisbelieved(believe)thathardworkcanleadtosuccess.18.ItwasnotuntilIcameherethatIrealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.19.Whydomodernpeoplechasematerialpossessions(possess)?20.Ireadtheinstructions(instruct)onthebottle.Ⅲ.阅读七选五Therelationshipbetweenparentsandteachersisimportantinthedevelopmentofachild.Thegoodmunicationbetweenthemismunicationthatsays,“Icareaboutmychild,andIvalueschool.”Thebestwayaparentcanshowhowmuchheorshevalueslearningisbysendingapreparedchildtoschooleveryday.__1__.Onceachildgetsbehindinclass,catchingupcanbedifficult.Parentsandteachersarepartnersinstudentdevelopment.Aschoolmunityisbuiltonrelationshipsestablished(确立)amongchildren,teachers,andchildren'sfamilies.Herearetipsforcreatingapositiverelationshipwithyourchild'steacher.Meetwithyourchild'steacherinthefall.__2__—hisorherspecialneeds,outsideactivities,health,andhomestudyhabits.Lookforthepositive.__3__Sharewithyourchild'steachersomethingyouparticularlyappreciatedregardingtheteacher'sroleintheacademicand/orsocialdevelopmentofyourchild.Lettheteacherknowthatyouwanttosupporttheworkthatisbeingdoneinclass.Askforsuggestionsforexpandingschoolactivitiesintohomeactivities.__4__.Youcansendanoteofthankswhensomethingspecialtakesplaceintheclassroomandyourchildisinvolved.Bewillingtoparticipateinorsetupaconferencewhenyouoryourchild'steacherfeelaspecialmeetingisneeded.__5__.Yourchildseemstobedeeplyupsetaboutsomethingthathappenedatschool.A.Whenachildisabsentfromschool,importantlessonsmaybemissedB.Phoneyourchild'steacherifnecessaryC.TheteachersneedtofeelappreciatedforthejobtheydoD.ThisisagoodtimefortheteachertolearnmoreaboutyourchildE.ExpressyourappreciationtotheteacherF.ThebeginningofeverytermisveryimportantG.Thereisadramaticdropinyourchild'sgrades【答案】1-5ADCEGⅤ.应用文写作据说,中国历史上著名的女皇帝武则天的陵墓中埋藏有重达500吨的珍宝。现在考古专家就是否应该挖掘该墓在技术、时机等方面有很多争论。请你写一篇关于是否应该挖掘武则天陵墓的争论的文章。可适当发挥,词数在80左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】ItisreportedthatWuZetian,oneoftheonlyfewwomenemperorsinChinesehistory,wasburiedwithtreasuresthatweighasmuchas500tons.Expertsarenowarguingwhetheritisrighttimetounearththetomb.Somesaywestilldonothavepropermethodstoprotectthoseancientthings,andweshouldleavethemuntoucheduntilscienceandtechnologyisadvancedenough.Others,especiallythosedevotedtoresearchinthisfield,insistondiggingthemout.What'smore,itisagoodchancetoopenupsomemysteriesinhistoryandshowasagloriouspartoftheChinesepeople.如何进行人物情感描写[写作指导]人物情感描写就是对人或事物的爱、恨、自豪、失落、兴奋、悲伤等情感的描写。情感描写的宗旨是打动读者,因此在描写时,除了使用相应的描述词汇外,其他如身体语言、比喻等同样是不可或缺的方式。例如:1.直接情感描写Iwasveryhappy,lookingforwardtoapleasant,homelyevening.我非常高兴,盼望度过一个如在家般舒适的夜晚。Thelonelinessandgriefeinwaves.孤独和悲伤不断涌上心头。2.间接情感描写Thelastsentencewentlikeabullettomyheart.最后一句话像子弹一样射穿我的心脏。(表示悲伤、绝望)Shestoodbythewindowandlookedoutdullyatagraycatwalkingalongagrayfenceinagraybackyard.她站在窗前,痴痴地瞅着灰蒙蒙的后院里一只灰色的猫正行走在灰色的篱笆墙上。(表示抑郁)[常用词块]1.onthetopoftheworld心满意足、非常幸福2.indescribablywildjoy难以形容的开心3.beexcitedwithjoyatthesuccess为成功而欣喜4.bewildwithdelight欣喜若狂5.yellwithdelight乐得大叫6.fallintodespair陷入绝望7.astrongsenseofloss强烈的失落感8.withaheavyheart怀着沉重的心情9.bedowninspirits情绪低落10.cryone'sheartout悲痛欲绝[常用语句]1.Insteadofobeying,Jimdroppedontothecouch,puthishandsunderthebackofhishead,andsmiled.吉姆没有服从,而是坐到沙发上,双手放在脑后,微笑着。2.Hewentout.Shesatonachairinherballdress,withoutstrengthtogotobed,overwhelmed,withoutathought.他走了出去。她穿着礼服坐在椅子上,没有力气去床上睡觉,不知所措,毫无思绪。3.Mariamsatonherbed,embarrassedandconfused.Shecuppedherfacewithherhandsandclosedhereyes.Shebreathedandbreatheduntilshefeltcalm.玛利亚姆坐在她的床上,感到尴尬和困惑。她用手捂着脸,闭上了眼睛。她深呼吸着,直到她平静下来。4.Therewasclearlynothinglefttodobutdropherselfontotheshabbylittlecouchandweep.很明显,除了瘫到破旧的沙发上哭泣,她什么也做不了。5.Matthewgroanedasheturnedaboutandshuffledgentlydowntheplatformtowardsher.马修呻吟着转过身来,慢慢地下台朝她走去。6.Heshiveredslightly,shakinghisheadandturnedtothegirltogiveheralookofpity.他微微颤抖着,摇着头,转头怜悯地看向那个女孩。7.Hesmiledfromeartoearatthegoodnews.听到好消息时,他笑得合不拢嘴。8.Tomhashisarmscrossedandlooksupset.汤姆双臂交叉抱在胸前,神情沮丧。9.Hisheartsankwhenheheardthenewsthathefailedtowinaprize.听到没获奖的消息,他心都沉下来了。10.Seeingthecondition,sympathycamefromthebottomofmyheart.看到这种状况,我发自内心地表示感到同情。[佳作构建]阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。OneweekendinJuly,Janeandherhusband,Tom,haddriventhreehourstocampovernightbyalakeintheforest.Unfortunately,onthewayanunpleasantsubjectcameupandtheystartedtoquarrel.Bythetimetheyreachedthelake,JanewassoangrythatshesaidtoTom,“I'mgoingtofindabetterspotforustocampin”andwalkedaway.Withnopathtofollow,Janejustwalkedonforquitealongtime.Aftershehadclimbedtoahighplace,sheturnedaround,hopingtoseethelake.Tohersurprise,shesawnothingbutforestsand,farbeyond,asnowcappedmountaintop.Shesuddenlyrealizedthatshewaslost.“Tom!”shecried.“Help!”Noreply.IfonlyshehadnotlefthermobilephoneinthatbagwithTom.Janekeptmoving,butthefarthershewalked,themoreconfusedshebecame.Asnightwasbeginningtofall,Janewassotiredthatshehadtostopforthenight.Lyingawakeinthedark,JanewantedverymuchtobewithTomandherfamily.Shewantedtoholdhimandtellhimhowmuchshelovedhim.Janeroseatthebreakofday,hungryandthirsty.Shecouldhearwatertrickling(滴落)somewhereatadistance.Quicklyshefollowedthesoundtoastream.Tohergreatjoy,shealsosawsomeberrybushes.Shedrankandateafewberries.Neverinherlifehadshetastedanythingbetter.Feelingstrongernow,Janebegantowalkalongthestreamandhopeditwouldleadhertothelake.Asshepickedherwaycarefullyalongthestream,Janeheardahelicopter.“Isthatforme?”shethought.Unfortunately,thetreesmadeitimpossibleforpeopletoseeherfromabove.Afewminuteslater,anotherhelicopterflewoverhead.Janetookoffheryellowblouse,thinkingthatsheshouldgotoanopenareaandflagthemiftheycamebackagain.Paragraph1:Butnomorehelicopterscameanditwasgettingdarkagain.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:ItwasdaybreakwhenJanewokeup._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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