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Unit5OntheroadPeriod
3
DevelopingideasandPresentingideas同步达标检测原题版I.单元要点回扣练A.重点短语集锦1.____________认为······是······2.____________下决心做某事3.____________实现4.____________喜欢;愛上5.____________尤其;特别6.____________对······产生影响7.____________当谈到······8.____________对······作评价9.____________从事;忙于10.____________(及时)到达;成功11.____________迫不及待地做·.....12.____________取得,得到;购买13.____________大量14.____________入睡15.____________振作起来16.____________保持联系B.重点短语语境活用1.Nomatterwhatyoumaysay,I____________whatIthinkisright.2.____________publictransportinChina.youhavesomanychoices!3.Allourdreamscan____________ifwehavethecouragetopursuethem.4.We____________YuanLongping____________thefatherofrice.5.Onourdeskare____________booksandpapers.6.Iwrotethissongjustto____________myself7.1can____________withmyfriendsontheInterneteveryday.8.I____________somedrinksonthewayhome.C.重点句型荟萃:1.介词+宾语从句知识点1.【原句】Whenlpostthepictureonline,Iwillmakeamentabouthowbaditistofeedwildcrocodiles,当我在网上发布这张照片时,我会对喂养野生鳄鱼有多槽糕做出评论。【考点归纳】句中howbaditistofeedwildcrocodiles是how引导的宾语从句,作介词about的宾语。what也可以引导宾语从句,其引导的宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,what在从句中可以作主语、宾语、表语和定语。此外,what还可以引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。【例句】①Theyaretalkingaboutwhattheywilldonext.他们正在商讨下一步做什么。②Whatyouhavedonemightdoharmtootherpeople.你所做的事可能会对别人害。③Sheisnolongerwhatsheusedtobe.她已不是过去的她了。名师点津:在名词性从句中使用引导词what还是that,是高考考查的重点。解题的关键在于分析句子结构。that没有词义,也不作任何成分,因此,当从句意义完整并且不缺任何成分时用引导词that:what在从句中表示“......的东西/事情”,在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。2.Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问····.·知识点1.【原句】(教材P53)ThereisnodoubtthattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature:thetrainwindowbeestheTVscreen,andthenaturalworldistheshow.毫无疑问,贝尼娜特快列车就是想回归自然的旅行者的旅程:火车窗口变成了电视屏幕,大自然就是节目本身。考点归纳:句中Thereisnodoubtthat...意为“毫无疑问......”。that引导的是同位语从句,用来说明doubt的具体内容。(1)Thereis(some)doubtwhether...对······持有疑问。(2)Idoubtwhether/if...我怀疑是否······Idon'tdoubtthat...我确信······(3)withoutdoubt毫无疑问例句:①Thereisnodoubtthathewillsucceedthistime.毫无疑问,他这次一定会成功。②Thereisstillsomedoubtwhethertheautumnsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschool.对秋季运动会是否会在我们学校举行我们还有些怀疑。③Idoubtwhetherhecanvoteforus.我怀疑他能否投票支持我们。④Idon'tdoubtthatyouwillsucceedoneday.我确信你总有一天会成功的。名师点津:doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后跟that引导的宾语从句(doubtv.)或同位语从句(doubtn.);在肯定句中,后接whether或if引导的宾语从句(doubtv.)或whether引导的同位语从句(doubtn.).D.重点句型语境活用1.介词+宾语从句Wearetalkingabout____________ourclub.我们正在讨论是否接纳他们加入我们的俱乐部。3.Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问······____________cellphonescanbringusmuchconvenience.毫无疑问,能给我们带来很多便利。II.阅读理解AWithitssnowcoveredmountainsandavarietyofwildlife,YellowstoneNationalParkisoneofthescenictreasuresoftheUnitedStates.LocatedprimarilyinWyoming,theparkhostsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.Ifyouplantotravelwithinthepark,keepinmindtheadvicefromtheNationalParkService.SeasonalTravelTravelvariesvastlyfromseasontoseason.Roadsaregenerallyopeninthesummerexceptforcasesofrockormudslides,wildfires,accidentsorroadconstruction.Earlysnowsinthefallcancausesomeroadstoclosetemporarily.Inthewinteralmostallroadsareclosedtomotorvehicles,butsnowmobilesandothersnowvehicleswithtracksareallowed.RoadsbegintoopeninthespringbythelatterpartofAprilbutmaycloseifsnowfallcontinues.DrivingTimeGrandLoopRoadisthemainroadthroughYellowstoneNationalPark,anditpassesbymostofthemajorattractions.TheseincludeOldFaithful,YellowstoneLakeandtheGrandCanyonofYellowstone.ThemaximumspeedlimitontheGrandLoopis45milesperhour,butthespeedlimitdropsduringsomeofthewindingandtwistysectionsofthisnarrowroad.Allowyourselfatleasttwodaystofullytraveltheloopduetothesizeoftheparkandoccasionallyheavytraffic.SafetyAwarenessBuffaloesoftenblocktheroadsintheparkastheymigratethroughthefields.Ifaherdistravelingacrosstheroadyouareon,youcaneitherwaitforthemtopassorfindanalternativeroute.Ifyougetoutofyourvehicle,youshouldstayatleast25yardsfromanybuffalo(and100yardsormoreawayfrombearsandwolves).Buffaloesareparticularlyunpredictableandchargepeopleatspeedsupto30mph.Youcantakeyourbicycleonanypublicroadsandroutesdesignedforbikes,butbicyclesarenotallowedontheparkroadswhicharenarrowwithfewshoulders.Elevationsrangefrom5,300to8,860feet.TheNationalParkServiceremendsthatcyclistswearhelmetsandnoticeableclothing.1.WhatisTRUEabouttravelingintheYellowstonePark?A.Roadswillstayopeninspiteofemergency.B.Trafficjamisactuallyararething.C.Thedrivingspeedontheroadcanbe50mph.D.Motorvehiclesareallowedinthewinter.2.WhatsafetyadvicedoestheNationalParkServiceoffer?A.Undernocircumstancescouldyougetoutofthecar.B.Keepgoingforwardwheningacrossbuffaloes.C.Doweareasytoseeclotheswhilebicycling.D.Bicyclingisforbiddenonthepublicroads.3.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthisarticle?A.Inaguidebook.B.Inageographytextbook.C.Inaresearchpaper.D.Inamercialadvertisement.BGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareasthattheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode(方式)oftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolorstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike(双人单车),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.4.DrivinginacaronGoldCoastisnotsuggestedbecause.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB.youcan’tdriveintosomeparksC.youwillcausemuchnoiseD.youcan’tenjoythebeautifulscenerywell5.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat.A.youcangetaclearersightofanimalsB.itisacheapwayoftravelingC.itisagoodwaytodosunbathingD.youcantakephotosofanimals6.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hedoesn’tlikethiswayoftraveling.B.Hethinksitisapersonalchoice.C.Hesupportsitverymuch.D.Hethinksitisonlygoodforadults.7.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.III.短文语法填空AreporterfromJiangsuProvincewenttoAustraliaandsomeothercountrieswithhisfatherfora3monthtrip,whichturnedouttobeamiracle(奇迹).Thereporter’sfatherspentmostofhislifeworkingonthefarm.Thesonstartedthis1.(amaze)tripwithhisfatherbecausethefathergotcancer—aserious2.(ill).Thereporterwantedtotakehisfathertotravelinthehope3.hisfathercanfindhisyoungerselfinhislastdays.They4.(travel)morethan13,000kilometersandtookover110,000picturesontheirtripstodifferentcountries.Well,amiraclehappenedduringthe“rebirth”trips.5.theirsurprise,hisfathergot6.(good)andbecamemoreopenhearted.Heeventaughthimselftoplay7.violin,andthenheplayed8.verywellafterpractice.Afterthatmiracletrip,nowheisexpecting9.triptoAfrica.Heisthemoststylishdadever.Timecarves(雕刻)theoldfather’sface10.youth(青春)flowsinhisblood.Thisistherealstyle.IV.概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。IworkjustminutesfromoneofLondon’sbusiestrailwaystations.Anotherminuteortwoawayisalovely,livelystreetwithstallssellingMexican,ThaiandFrenchfood,aswellascafes,sandwichplacesandanIcelandwhichisoneofthecheapestfrozenfoodstoreshereintheUK.AsIwaswalkingaroundonelunchtime,Ispottedasmallelderlyladypushinganemptypushchairslowlyalongthepavement.IimmediatelywantedtodosomethingforherbutIfeltalittlestrangefollowingheraroundsoIdecidedtocontinuemywalk.Fatehadotherplansthough.AfewminuteslaterIpassedIcelandandsawherputtinggroceriesintoherpushchair
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