初中八年级英语课件ReadingAnintervi

Reading2:AninterviewwithanORBISdoctorReadingⅡTheORBISplanetravelsallaroundtheworldandhelpspeoplewitheyeproblemsinpoorareas.Mostofthepeopletherecannot(1)_______togotohospital,soORBISdoctorsgotothem.Operationsaredonetohelppeoplewitheyeproblemsseeagain.The(2)_________donothavetopaybecauseORBISisacharity.affordpatientsFillintheblankLocaldoctorsandnursesarealsoinvitedon(3)_______tolearnnewskills.By(4)________them,ORBISdoctorshopetohelpmorepeople.DrMaisadoctorontheORBISplane.Hefeels(5)_______tohelppeopleseeagain.DrMathinksthatmodern(6)_________isdevelopingquicklyandnowmosteyeproblemscanbetreatedand(7)_______,butmoremoneyisneededto(8)________theirwork.

trainingproudmedicinecuredsupportboardLanguagepoints1.interviewern.采访者，主持面试者intervieween.受访者,参加面试者

interviewv./n.

interviewsb.(v.)haveaninterviewwithsb.(n.)haveaninterviewwithanORBISdoctor2.blindness---blindkind,ill,happy,sick,sad,ugly,fit,dark,deaf,careless

Earlytreatmentcanusuallyprevent

____.(blind)Howwouldyouexplaincolortothe____?(盲人）Blindnessblind“the+形容词”表示一类人，当这做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式

Theblind盲人Thedeaf聋哑人Thedisabled残疾人Theelderly老人Thepoor穷人3.most和mostly

most(adv.)

①“最大程度地,极度地”—mainly是much的最高级.themostbeautifulgirl

②adj.大多数的mostbooksmostly(adv.)

主要地,大部分地③pron.大多数mostofthebooks1.Theworkis________donebymyself.A.mostB.mostlyC.themostD.hardly2.Neilworkedthe______slowlyofthethree.A.mostB.mostlyC.almostD.atmost4.prevent:vt.阻止,预防(preventionn.)预防总比治愈强.Preventionisbetterthancure.

stop…(from)doingsth.keep…fromdoingsth.

preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事keep结构中的from不可以省略,其余结构中的from可以省略.我们应当阻止人们在公共场所吸烟Weshould_______people____________inpublic.preventfromsmoking5.thecases(n)ofblindness

病症,病例宿迁有一些甲型流感病例。Thereare__________A/H1N1inSuqian.6.80percentofthecases…70percentofthewateronEarth

seawater.80percentofthestudentsinourclass

girlstudents.somecasesofcase具体情况，事例，案件Itisaclassiccaseofbadplanning这是一个坏计划的典型案例amurdercase一起谋杀案isare“百分数/分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词应根据of后面的名词或代词来确定其单数、复数形式7.treat(v.)“治疗”,强调动作.treatment(n.)cure(v.)“治疗，治愈”,强调结果.-Thedoctortriedhisbestto________thepatient,butatlasthefailedto_____her.-Hefeltbetterafterhegotmedical___________.treatcuretreatmenttreat(n./v.)招待，对待-She_________uswithcoffee.-She_________himasachild.-Shegaveuscoffeeasa_______.-Shegaveusa____ofcoffe.treatedtreattreattreatsb./sth.withsth.用......治疗......treatsb.as…＝regardsb.as…把…看作…；把…视为…treats8.operate(vi)operateonsb.operation(n)do/haveanoperationonsb.

医生决定立刻给他做手术。Thedoctorsdecidedto__________himatonce.

=Thedoctorsdecidedto_____________________himatonce.Thedoctoroperatedonthepatient.(被动语态)Thepatientwasoperatedonbythedoctor.

operateonhave/doanoperationon9.afford:haveenoughmoneyortimetodosth.affordsth.我们能负担得起新车吗Canweaffordanewcar?affordtodosth.今年夏天我们没有足够钱出国了Wecan'taffordtogoabroadthissummer.10.onboardHavethepassengersgoneonboardyet?所有乘客上飞机了吗？afford（todo）sth买得起……；有足够的……去做……;常与can，could，beableto连用，多用于否定句或疑问句。11.bytraningthem通过培训他们by通过..(方法，手段)皮特和朱迪通过电话交谈联系PeterandJudykeepintouch______________他们彼此说"你好"问候Theygreeteachother_____________Theygreeteachother______"Hello"bytalkingonthephonebysaying"Hello"with12.proud---pleasedorsatisfiedbeproudtodosth.因做…而骄傲beproudofdoing/sth.为…而感到骄傲

beproudthat…Heisproudtobeascientist.Heisproudasascientist.WeareproudofbeingChinese.Weareproudthatheisascientist.他很骄傲是一名科学家。我们为自己是中国人而骄傲。

prouda.priden.Sheistheprideofherwholefamily.takepridein…为…而骄傲Hetakesprideinhiscollectionofstamps.=Heisproudofhiscollectionofstamps12.carryonwithsth继续做某事=carryondoingsth=continuetodo/doingsth.

Itwasnoisy,buthecarriedon

studying.=Itwasnoisy,buthecarriedonwithhisstudy.13.

carryonwithourwork.1)carryonwithsth=carryondoingsth.,carryonsth.继续=continueCarryonwithyourworkwhileI’maway.Carryonworking

whileI’maway.Carryonthegoodwork.2)carrysth.on进行或举行某事

carryonaconversation/adiscussion/adialogue

继续做同一件事goondoing,carryondoing,continuedoing,keepdoing14.Modernmedicineisdevelopingquicklydevelopv.发展，加强developingadj.发展中的developedadj.发达的developing/developedcountry

发展中的/发达的国家拓展：developmentn.发展

withthedevelopmentof...随着......的发展Chinaisadevelopingcountry.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology...随着科学技术的发展，.....拓展

developfromsth从......发展而来Thistalltree

developedfrom

asmallseed.这棵大树是从一粒小小的种子长成的。developinto发展成，变成Thecityhas

developedinto

acentreofindustry.这座城市已经发展成为一个工业中心。

Exercises用所给词的适当形式填空1..Thedoctortoldustheoldmanneedan__________,orhewoulddie.(operate)2..Mycousinhasagood__________ofcomputers.(know)

operation

knowledge3.Some_________teamswenttoSoutheastAsiatohelppeoplethere.(medicine)4.Hemademistakes,_______inGrammar.(most)5.Thepeoplewitheyeproblemscangetfree__________fromORBIS.(treat)6.___________isoneofthegreatestproblemsinpoorareas.(blind)medicalmostly

treatment

Blindness我自豪我能帮助这么多人.2.他们教当地的医生新技术和知识.I’m________thatIcanhelp_____________people.Theyteachthedoctorsfrom________placesnew_________________________.proudlocalskillssoandknowledgemany4.坏消息是许多人没有治疗的钱.Thebadnewsisthatmanypeopledonothavethe_______for_________________.moneymedicaltreatment同义句转换Manypeopledonothavethemoneyformedicaltreatment.Manypeopleare____________medicaltreatment.2.Wealsousetheplaneasateachingplace.Theplane_____________asateachingplace.toopoortogetisalsoused3.Manyofourpatientsaresopoorthattheydon’thavethemoneytotraveltohospital.Manyofourpatientsare______________tohospital.4.WhenIworkedinahospital,Iusuallydidonlytwoorthreeoperationsaday.WhenIworkedinahospital,I_________onlytwoorthreeoperationsaday.toopoortogousedtodo选用词组的正确形式填空

operateon,carryon,prevent…from,be/feelgrateful(to),beproud

1.Alotofpeople

toDrMabecausehehelpsthemalot.2.Nobodycan______us_____goingthere.3.Thedoctoris__________theeyesofthepatient.

aregratefulprevent

fromoperatingonoperateon,carryon,prevent…from,begrateful,beproud

4.Youshouldfeel___________meforgoingshoppingwithyou.5.Daniel__________thattheircharityshowwasasuccess.6.Don’tstop._____________withyourwork.Carryongratefultowasproud

尽管冬天冷，他们仍继续工作。2.我们将步行去公园。3.你在周末都干些什么？4.即使下雨，他还是会准时来的。5.船上有500名乘客。Evenifit’scoldinwinter,theycarryonwiththework.2.Wewillgototheparkonfoot.3.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?4.Hewillcomeontimeeventhoughitrains.5.Thereare500passengersonboard.Translation1.告诉我关于失明的一些事2.全球约两亿八千五百万人3.有其他的眼睛问题4.主要在贫穷地区5.这些案例中的80%6.被阻止或治愈7.有钱治疗8