2022届贵州省剑河高考英语五模试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

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第一部分(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)

1.ThepartinthefilmRiothetwobirdsescapedfromthecrashingplanemadesomeoftheaudiencegiveacry.

A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom

2.Bythesideoftheteachingbuildingofourschool,whichwascompletedin2009.

A.therestandingthelibraryB.doesthelibrarystand

C.thelibrarystandsD.standsthelibrary

3.Asa(n)andeffectivemethod,expresswaynoisebarrierisaprimarymeasureusedtoreducetrafficnoise.

A.correctionalB.flexibleC.economicalD.investigative

4.Ithinkyoucouldcomplain,,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.

A.unlessB.thatC.whichD.where

5.AsoneofthemostpopularartistsintheUS,notonlywithherhitsongs,buthasinspiredwomenwithher

devotiontocharity.

A.hasBeyonceinfluencedpopcultureB.influencedpopculturehasBeyonce

C.BeyoncehasinfluencedpopcultureD.influencedpopcultureBeyoncehas

6.—TYirnofftheTV,Jack.Yourhomeworknow?

Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.

A.Shouldyoubedoing

B.Couldn'tyoubedoing

C.Shouldn'tyoubedoing

D.Willyoubedoing

7.youhaveseenheispoor,youshouldunderstandwhyhehastotakeuptwopart-timejobs.

A.AslongasB.Unless

C.NowthatD.While

8.The2011AustralianOpenwassuccessfullyheldincityofMelbourne,bigcityinAustralia.

A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the

9.一Whatamess!You'realwaysthrowingthingsabout.

—Don'tbe,Mum.Iwilltidyitupnow.

A.hotunderthecollarB.oncloudnine

C.offthetopofyourheadD.downinthedumps

10.merchantA.machineB.achieveC.stomachD.technology

11.—WhorecommendedNancyforthepost?

一ItwasJamesadmirationforherwasobvious.

A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.whom

12.Nobodycangobackandstartanewbeginning,anyonecanstartnowandmakeanewending.

A.forB.and

C.butD.so

13.They'veseenmanyfamousscholarsintheconference.HowIwishIit!

A.haveattendedB.willattend

C.wouldattendD.hadattended

14.—Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.

—?Maryisinterested.

A.WhybotherB.Whynot

C.SowhatD.Whatfor

15.isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.

A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As

16.inthelastexamination,shewasmoreconfidentofanothersuccessinthecomingone.

A.TosucceedB.TohavesucceededC.HavingsucceededD.succeeding

17.Newpolicies,toinsurethatcompulsoryeducationistrulyfree,bythelocalgovernmentacross

ChinasincethestartofschoolonSeptember1.

A.intending;havebeenmadeknownB.intended;havebeenmadeknown

C.intending;aremadeknownD.intended;hadmadeknown

18.China'sChang'e4roboticprobeenteredlunarorbitonWednesday,amajorstepinitsmissiontomakea

softlandingonthemoon'sfarside.

A.markingB.tomark

C.havingmarkedD.marked

19.Theonlineword“selfie”i§gainingandmoreandmorepeopletendtouseitnowadays.

A.accessB.admission

C.controlD.currency

20.Sosometimesintryingtoaccomplishsomethingbigwefailtonoticethelittlethingsthatgivelife

itsmagic.

A.wegetcaughtup;asB.dowegetcaughtup;that

C.caughtupgetwe;asD.caughtupdoweget;that

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）4DaysBeijingPost-OlympicMemories

Experiencethemostpopularhistoricalcitytoseebothancientcivilizationandmodernprogress.Walkonthe

largestSquareintheworld.Review29thOlympicGamesatOlympicPark.

ThisTourDeparts:Daily

ThisTourisBestfor:Familyholidays,Honeymoon,Parents&Children,Studenttouristgroups.

Attractions:

•Tian'anmenSquare

•OlympicGamesSites

BeijingOlympicPark,alsocalledOlympicGreenisanOlympicparkconductedfor2008OlympicGamesinChaoyang

District.Theparkiswellequippedwithacompletetransportationnetandadvancedfacility.BeijingNationalStadium,

BeijingNationalAquaticsCenterandothersportscenterareinsidethepark.CustomerReviewsonthistourfrom

MartinFried:8/9/20163:49:08p.m.

DearJames,

HildaandIwouldliketoexpressoursatisfactionfromtherecentfourdays'tripinBeijingarrangedbyyouand

yourcolleaguesatChinaTravelDepot.

Ourtourguide,Frank,andthedriver,Mr.Li,eachdidaverygoodjob.Theybothshowedkindnessand

considerationinhelpingHildawalkupanddownthedifficultpathwaysofBeijing.Frank'sknowledgeofBeijingwas

impressiveandwewereparticularlypleasedatthetimespentatTiananmenSquareandtheOlympicParkinBeijing...

Amongallthestadiumsandsportscenters,NationalStadium（theNest）andNationalAquaticsCenter（theWater

Cube）areworldwidefamousfortheirdesign.Afterthe2008OlympicGamestheyarenowusedalsoforcitizensand

somebigactivities.

•GreatWallofChina

ThehugemilitaryprojecttoprotecttheChineseEmpireagainstdisturbancebyvariousnorthernnomadic（游牧民

族）.

TempleofHeaven

TheTempleofHeavenis...

SummerPalace

TheSummerPalaceis...

KThemainpurposeoftheFourDaysTouristo.

A.reviewBeijingOlympicGamesatOlympicPark

B.showtouristsBeijingancientcivilizationandmodernprogress

C.attracttourists'attentiononBeijingOlympicGamessites

D.displaythegreatchangesofBeijingafteritsOlympicGames

2、TouristscanenjoythefollowingEXCEPT.

A.Tian9anmenSquareB.SummerPalace

C.theImperialPalaceD.NationalStadium

3、Thetravelagencypresentscustomerreviewshereto・

A.expresstheirthanksB.introduceFrankandMr.Li

C.expresstheirsatisfactionD.promotetheFourDaysTour

22・（8分）Afewmonthsago,IdecidedthatIwasgoingtotreatmyselftoa4-daygetawayfromLosAngeles

andvisitChicago.Igotafreeairplaneticket,buthadtopaythehotelincash,whichIreallycouldn'tafford.Ifounda

travelwebsitewhereadiscounted3-nightstaywaspurchasedfromarecentlyopenedhotel.

Aboutthreeweeksbeforethetrip,IhadtoregretfullycancelandonlythendidIrealizetheroom,while

transferabletoanotherperson,couldn'tbechangedtoalaterdateandwasn'trefundable.ForthenexttwoweeksI

triedsellingitonCraig'slistwithnosuccess.Fivedaysbeforethe“bigweekend",Igaveuptryingtogetanymoney

backanddecidedI'dcontactsomeacquaintanceswholiveinChicagoandoffersomeoneafree“staycation”.After

tryingahandfulofpeople,allofwhomalreadyhadtheirownplans,Iwasdeterminedtohavetheroomnotgotowaste.

That'swhenitsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIwaslookingattheroomsinthewrongway.Insteadofviewingthem

forvacationpurposes,surelytheremustbeawaytoputthemtogooduse,andthatwaswhentheideathatsomesortof

sheltermightbeabletouseithitme.Ieventuallyfoundonewhosefocusisaidingvictimsofdomesticviolence.This

particularonewaswillingtolistentomyout-of-left-fieldstoryandmadeiteasiertotransfertherooms.Theshelterwas

workingwithadesperatewomanandherdaughter,whowerefortunatelyabletomakeuseoftheroom.Iwaslatertold

bytheshelter"thenhadablast”.

1、Wecanlearnfromparagraph1thattheauthor.

A.hadatightbudgetforhisholiday

B.boughthisflightticketusingcash

C.plannedtogoonbusinessinChicago

D.ordereda4-daygetawayfromawebsite

2、Whatwastheauthor'sfirstchoicewhenherealizedthesituation?

A.Makingthetriphimself.

B.Doingafavortoafriend.

C.Complainingtotheauthority.

D.Gettinghismoneyback.

3、Whatdidtheauthorfinallydowithhisroomreservation?

A.Hesoldittosomeoneonvacation.

B.Hedonatedittoneedystrangers.

C.Heputitofftoalaterholidaytime.

D.Heuseditfordomesticviolence.

4^Fromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat.

A.theauthorwasunhappywiththeresult

B.theprogramwasshockedbytheevent

C.thewomenweregratefulfortheroom

D.theshelterwasaskingformorerooms

5、Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor?

A.Richandconsiderate.

B.Fortunateandhumorous.

C.Kind-heartedanddetermined.

D.Modestandoptimistic.

23.（8分）Leadershipisthemostsignificantwordintoday'scompetitivebusinessenvironmentbecauseit

directsthemanagerofabusinesstofocusinwardontheirpersonalabilitiesandstyle.Expertsonleadershipwillquickly

pointoutthat“hovthingsgetdone,5influencesthesuccessoftheoutcomesandindicatesarightwayandawrongway

todothings.Whenanotedleaderontheartofmanagement,PeterDrucker,coinedthephrase^Managementisdoing

thingsright;leadershipisdoingtherightthings/9hewasseekingtoclarifythedistinctionsheassociateswiththeterms.

WhenStephenCovey,founderanddirectoroftheLeadershipInstitute,exploredleadershipstylesinthepast

decade,hefocusedonthehabitsofagreatnumberofhighlyeffectiveindividuals.HisSevenHabitsofHighlyEffective

Peoplebecameapopularbestsellerveryquickly.Hisideasforcedareexaminationoftheearlyleadershipexample,

whichcenteredonthefeaturethatwasfoundinthecharacterethicandthepersonalityethic.Theformerethic

suggestedsuccesswasfoundedonmodesty,loyalty,courage,patience,andsoon.Thepersonalityethicsuggesteditwas

one5sattitude,notbehavior,thatinspiredsuccess,andthisethicwasfoundedonabeliefofpositivementalattitude.In

contrasttoeachoftheseideas,Coveyadvocatesthatleadersneedtounderstanduniversalprinciplesofeffectiveness,

andhehighlightshowvitalitisforleaderstofirstpersonallymanagethemselvesiftheyaretoenjoyanyhopeof

outstandingsuccessintheirworkenvironments.Toachieveadesiredvisionforyourbusiness,itisessentialthatyou

haveapersonalvisionofwhereyouareheadedandwhatyouvalue.Businessleadershipmeansthatmanagersneedto

“putfirstthingsfirst,“whichimpliesthatbeforeleadingothers,youneedtobeclearonyourownvalues,abilities,and

strengthsandbeseenastrustworthy.

1、WhatdoesPeterDrucker^phraseinfer?

A.Leadersshouldbegoodatmakingrightdecisions.

B.Leadersshouldbegoodatdoingthingsright.

C.Leadersshouldbegoodatignoringthedistinctionsheassociateswiththeterms.

D.Leadersshouldbeskilledinpredictingfuture.

2^Underwhatconditionarepeoplelikelytosucceed,intermsofwhatthepersonalityethicsuggests?

A.Whenpeoplehavelittledetermination,theywillbesuccessful.

B.Whenpeoplehavegoodbehaviour,theywillgainsuccess.

C.Ifpeoplehavepositivementalattitude,theyarelikelytosucceed.

D.Ifpeoplehavenegativementalattitude,theyarecertaintosucceed.

3、Howcanleadersenjoyoutstandingsuccessintheirworkenvironments,accordingtoStephenCovey?

A.Firstlytheyhavetothinkhighlyofthemselves.

B.Theyaresupposedtobenefitthemselves.

C.Theycannotadjustthemselves.

D.Firstpersonallytheymustmanagethemselves.

4、Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“vision”？

A.Brightfuture.B.Goodbeginning.

C.Goodscenery.D.Prettybackground.

5、Tobegoodleaders,whatmustmanagerspaycloseattentionto?

A.Theymustpaycloseattentiontouniversalprinciplesofeffectiveness.

B.Theymustpaycloseattentiontotheirownvalues,abilitiesandstrengths.

C.Theymustpaycloseattentiontomodesty.

D.Theymustbeconcernedaboutcourageandpatience.

24.（8分）Eighteenyearsago,TerryGrahl,waspregnantwithherfourthchild.uMoneywasverytight.”Terry

recalls.Sowhenhermomcalledtoaskifshe'dliketogoshoppingatthelocalfabric（布料）storeforthecoming

Christmas,shecouldn'tsaynobecausesheknewshebadlyneededsomefabricstomakenewclothesforherchildren.

rememberwalkingaround,gazingatallthisbeautifulfabric,wonderingwhetherthereisanythingcheapthatIcould

afford.AndIcouldstillgetsomemoneylefttobuyChristmasgiftsformyfamily.”

Well,Terry'smommusthaveknownwhatTerrywasthinking.Smilingkindly,shewhisperedtoTerry,“Youpick

anyfabricsyoulike.It'syourChristmasgiftfromme."Terry'seyeswerefilledwithtearsasthecartbeganto

overflowwithmanyfabrics,butnotbecauseTerrywasplanningonmakingherselfaprettydressorapairofcurtains

forthekitchen.Rather,Terry'smom'skindnesshadinspiredsomeholidaygiftideasinTerry,anditdidn'ttakelongfor

Terrytofigureoutwhatshewasgoingtodowithallthatfabric.

“Iwasgoingtomakemyfirstquilt."Sheexplains.^EverynightIwouldworkonthisqueen-sizequilt.Withevery

stitch（一针），Ithoughtaboutallthatmymomhaddoneformeoverthecourseofmychildhood,duringwhichwewere

alwaysbattlinghomelessness,butMomsomehowmanagedtofillourliveswithloveandmakeeverythingokay.”

OnChristinasday,fivedaysafterherbabygirlwasborn,Terryhandedhermomagiftbox.Insidewasthequilt

shehadsewn,fromthefabrichermotherhadgivenherasagift.

1、219.WhatdoweknowaboutTerryeighteenyearsago?

A.Terrymadealivingbymakingclothes.

B.Terryhadabadrelationshipwithhermom.

C.Terryandherfamilylivedahardlifeatthattime.

D.Terryoftenwentshoppingatthelocalfabricstore.

2、221.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeshermom?

A.Strict.B.Critical

C.Faithful.D.Generous.

3、223.WhatmadeTerrychangeherideaaboutChristmasgift?

A.Thevalueofthefabric.B.Theresponsibilityforherfamily.

C.Thememoryofherchildhood.D.Theendlesslovefromhermother.

4、225.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.AChristmasDayB.TheFirstQuilt

C.ColorfulFabricsD.HardChildhoo

25.（10分）If62isthenumberinredonthetopofyourmathtest,formostofus,it'satotaldisaster.Your

entireweekisruined,and62iswhatracesthroughyourheadfortherestoftheday.If9isthenumberoflikesonthat

cutephotoyoupostedtheotherday,manywillfeelratherdisappointed.

Ourliveshavebecomeaconstantsystemofranks,assessments,andnumbers.Thedaysofpassingjudgmenton

othersbasedonpersonalityaregone,andnowvvejudgebasedonhowgoodaperson'snumbersare.Wecompare

ourselvestothenumbersofothers,suchashowlowanotherperson'sweightishowhightheirpaycheck.Self-worthisno

longerbasedonqualityofcharacter,butquantityofnumbers.

Intoday'ssocialmediaconsumedsociety,ithasneverbeeneasierforpeopletobroadcasttheirnumberstothe

world.Asimpleclickofabuttoncantakeyoutoapagewhereyoucanobservethenumberoffriendsorfollowersa

personhas.Teenagershavetakenonthismentalitythatifyoudon*thaveacertainnumberoffollowers,thenyou

aren't"cool”.Manyfeeltheyarenotimportantifveryfewpeoplearewitnessingtheirstatusupdates.Thisstateofmind

isharmfulandnotatallaccurate.TvvitterandFacebookcanlettheworldwitnessyourupdates,buttheywillneverlet

anyoneseewhoyoureallyare.Intheend.seif-worthshouldbebasedonwhatyouthinkofyourself,notwhattheworld

thinksofyou.

Sonexttimeyoureceiveafailinggradeoryouloseafollower,rememberthatthesethingscannotandshouldnot

define（定义）you.Youarenotyournumbers.Youareaperson-a3-Dlivingandbreathingpersonwithideasandcreativity

andlovethattherigidityofnumberscannotrepresent.Youarethethingsyouloveandthethingsyoulaughatandthe

wayyoutreatothers.

1、HowdoestheauthorsoundinParagraph2?

A.Regretful.B.Conservative.C.Doubtful.D.Friendly.

2、Accordingtothepassage,teenagersbelieveitcoolto.

A.displaytheirstatusupdatesB.posttheirdailydoingsonline

C.winrecognitiononsocialmediaD.definetheirself-worththemselves

3、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.NumbersmakeWhatYouAreB.YouAreMoreThanaNumber

C.It*sYourNumberThatMattersD.Let'sStopSharingOurNumbers

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Whenthehostannouncedthatmychoir（合唱队）wonthesecondplaceoftheWorldChoirGame,I

couldn'tbelievewhatIheard.Allthe]thatwemadeearntheirmeaning.Throughthisunforgottenexperience,

I2much.

Inthesemi-finals,weweresupposedtosingfoursongs.Whenweplayedthethirdsong,Isuddenlyheardan

unexpected3—agirlinthealto（女低音）gotquick.Theotherstudentsinthealtowere4bythegirland

weregettingquickerandquicker.Ourchoir'sleader,Mrs.Linoticeditand5usedherhandtokeeptime,

hutshe6.

Afterthesong,thesmileonMrs.Li'sface7andsomeofourmembersturnedandtriedtofindtheperson

whofirstgot8,Mymindwasblank,butquicklyI9theonlythingwecoulddowasto10the

performance.Thenwithasmile,Mrs.Libecamea11again,whoseemedtohavetallyforgotwhatwehad

done.Wesangthe12songasusual.

Afterthecompetition,Iwas13,Justbecauseofoneperson^14,thewholechoirmust15the

factthatwemightlosethegame.Icried,butthenIfoundnothingwouldchangenomatterhowhardwe16the

girlwhoplayedpoorly.17,Icametoher,encouragedher,andpracticedthewholemelodywithher.Inthe

finals,wegotthemedalbecauseofour18performance.

Neverblameapersonwhenshemakesamistake,buthelphertosolvetheproblemwhenyouarestruggling19

thesamegoalNomatterwhatyouwillexperiencewithothersinthefuture,successesorfailures,20ortears,

thesewillsurelybecomeyourprecioustreasureandmemory.

1、A.promisesB.effortsC.requirementD.differences

2、A.consideredB.forgotC.learnedD.explained

3、A.nameB.shoutC.voiceD.song

4、A.drivenawayB.ledawayC.givenoutD.turneddown

5、A.similarlyB.easilyC.happilyD.immediately

6、A.failedB.succeededC.arrivedD.agreed

7、A.frozeB.meltedC.appearedD.ignored

8、A.busyB.wrongC.warmD.slow

9、A.missedB.heardC.sawD.realized

10^A.quitB.stopC.completeD.end

11、A.conductorB.singerC.dancerD.worker

12、A.lateB.onlyC.firstD.last

13、A.excitedB.disappointedC.interestedD.satisfied

14^A.faultB.successC.planD.opinion

15、A.denyB.offerC.refuseD.afford

16、A.blamedB.encouragedC.calledD.asked

17、A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Besides

18^A.badB.commonC.perfectD.rude

19、A.upB.outC.towardD.in

20>A.mistakeB.surpriseC.sadnessD.laughter

第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)Havingalearningdisabilitydoesn'tmeanyoucan'tlearn.Learningdisabilitieshappendueto1.a

person'sbraintakesinandprocessesinformation.Asaresult,peoplelearn21_(different).Learningdisabilitiesare

consideredgenetic,which3,(mean)theycanbepasseddowninfamiliesthroughthegenes,likemanyothertraitsweget

fromourparentsandgrandparents.Kidsmayfind4^_hardtoknow51_heorshehasalearningdisability.Infact,they

don'thavetofigureallthisoutontheirown.Whatakidneedstodo(be)totellsomeoneelse.Startwithyourteacher

andyourmomoryourdad.Thereisnodoubt7L_findingoutyouhavealearningdisabilityis8i_(upset).Butthetruth

isthatlearningdisabilitiesareverycommon.Andifyourlearningspecialisthasfiguredout9.youarefacing,youcan

getthehelpyouneedtodobetterinschool.Putinmuchtimeandlotsofeffortseveryday,10.youwillenjoytheresults

ofyourhardwork:morefunandmoresuccessatschool!

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错

误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Inmostcases,almosteveryonevisitacafeorfriend'shouseasksfortheWiFipasswordfirst、TheInternetseems

havebecomeoneofyourbasicneeds>And60%oftheworld9spopulationstilldidn'thaveInternetaccess^The

situationisevenmoreworseintheleastdevelopedcountriesonlyonein10peoplehaveregularaccesstotheInternet、

That's'whyintherecentsurvey,manypeoplethinkofInternetaccessasaprivilegeinsteadofahumanright>

However,theUNhasmadeitclearlysince2011thattheInternet,thatshouldbeaccessibletoeveryone,isahuman

right、HO

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假如你是李华。你的美国笔友Peterson最近打算学习演中国小品（sketch）,特发邮件来向你请教相关事宜。

就此请你用英语给他回一封邮件，内容包括：

1.简要介绍小品；

2.演好小品的必备条件；

3.给出相关建议。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1、C

2、D

3、C

4、A

5、A

6、C

7、C

8、B

9、A

10、1—5CDBAB

1