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Unit4JourneyacrossavastlandReadingandThinking1.Doyouliketotakeatripviarail?Whyorwhynot?
railjourneysLead-inLet’sfollowthemtobeginthetrip...LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwenttoCanadatovisittheircousinsinHalifaxontheAtlanticcoast.Ratherthantravelbycommercialairline
alltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrain.Forbothofthem,thethoughtofcrossingthewholecountrybyrailwasexciting.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetitleandthefirstparagraph?Characters:Theroute:Transportation:Purpose:Destination:Feeling:Startingpoint:discoursemarkersFast-reading1.What’sthegenre(体裁)ofthispassage?A.AtravelbrochureB.ATraveljournalC.Novel
D.Anewsreport2.Let’sdrawamindmaptoshowtheircross-countrytrip,includingtime,place,transportation,activitiesandfeelings.√Beforestartingout,theyspentacoupleofdaysinVancouver,seeingthesights.Duringtheirfirstday,asistypicalofVancouver,itrained.Despitetheweather,theywereabletotakeaboatrideoutintothebay,andlatervisitanislandthathadwonderfulshopssellingcraftsandantiques.Thenextdaywasclearandmild,andtheywerepleasedtoseethebeautifulmountainslookingoutoverthecity.Later,theytookapleasanthikeinaforestjustashortdistanceaway.Paragraph2While-readingDrawamindmaptoshowtheircross-countrytrip,includingplaces,transportation,activitiesandfeelings.vacounverTakeaboatrideoutintothebayVisitanislandSeemountainsTakeapleasanthikeWhile-readingamindmapontheircross-countrytripvacounvertakeaboatridevisitanislandseemountainstakeapleasanthikeLakeLouisepassthroughtheCanadianRockiesmassivemountainsandforestsbeautifulbluewaterofthelakeJasperbeautifulsceneryspectacularmountainpeakswildcreaturesEdmontonoilandgasdrillingindustryshoppingmallspasstwowheat-growingprovincesabunchoffarmsCanadianPrairie
mapletreesfrosts,lakesOntarioanurbanareaWinnipegTorontoLakeHuronPost-readingSummaryATraveljournaltheCanadianRockiesmassivemountainsandforestsbeautifullakesbeautifulsceneryspectacularmountainpeakswildcreaturesoilandgasdrillingindustryshoppingmallspasstwowheat-growingprovincesabunchoffarmsClimate;geographyLandscape;wildlife;industryCanada:WhattheysawandheardHowtheyfeltexcitingtaketheirbreathawaytrulyamazedDiscoursemarkersarealsoknownas“linkingwords”.Theyareusedtoshowrelationshipsbetweenideas.Relationshipscanrangefromaddingsomething(e.g.,also,besides,additionally),toshowingcontrast(e.g.,however,ontheotherhand),toexplainingareason(e.g.,because,since),ortoshowingaresult(e.g.,therefore,asaresult).Withoutthem,theconnectionsbetweensentencesandparagraphswouldbelessobvious.Usediscoursemarkers(语篇标记词)toshowrelationshipsdiscoursemarkersContrastOrderofevents通过使用before,during,later等与时序相关的标记语,呈现出两位主人公开启火车之旅前的游览活动。AddingInadditionto将旅途中所见的景物自然地衔接在一起。ContrastTimeConcludingMatcheachdiscoursemarkerwiththecorrectpurpose.1.however2.since3.when4.inadditionto5.infact6.later7.eventuallyA.toaddsomethingB.toshowcontrastC.toexplainareasonD.toshowanendpointintimeE.toshowtimeF.toemphasiseG.todescribetheorderofeventsMoreexamplesofdiscoursemarkers:Adding:also,besides,additionally,moreoverContrast:however,ontheotherhand,while,bycontrastReason:since,as,becauseResult:therefore,asaresult,consequently,accordingly(因此;于是)Emphasis:indeed,aboveallOrderofevents:first,second,nextTime:assoonas,meanwhileGivingexamples:forexample,suchasComparing:similarly(类似地),likewise(同样地)Concluding:toconclude,insummary1.Howdoyouunderstandthefollowingsentence?Duringthejourney,weappreciatethebeautifulscenery,tastedeliciousfood,andmeetdifferentpeople.Withhorizonsbroadenedandexperiencesaccumulated,wemayfindthesolutiontotheproblem,thehealingtotheinjury,andlong-soughtmeaningoflife.criticalthinkingCanada
WordscollectionBycommercialairlineBetypicalofWonderfulshopssellingcraftsandantiquesTakeapleasanthikeMassivemountainsandforestsTakeone’sbreathawayWithitsexceptionalbeautyThemostawesomejourneySpectacularmountainpeaksTheprovincialcapitalFreezingcold乘坐商业航班是典型特点精致店铺出售工艺品和古董进行惬意的徒步巍峨的山脉辽阔的森林令人赞叹美丽异常最棒的一次旅行壮丽的山峰省会极冷的WordscollectionOilandgasdrillingindustryBehometo…AnticipateseeingsuchanopencountryAbunchoffarmsThunderonThroughtherollinghillsPullbackthecurtainTakeadurationoffourdays油气开采业拥有;为所在地预想看到如此辽阔的国度一片片农场轰隆隆向前行驶穿过延绵的群山拉开窗帘历时四天LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwereboundforHalifaxinCanadatovisittheircousins.Ratherthan1.____(travel)bycommercialairlinealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrain.Firstly,theyspentseveraldaysinVancouver,2.____(see)thesights.Duringtheirfirstday,3._____istypicalofVancouver,itrained.However,theytookaboatrideoutintothebay,andvisitanislandthathadwonderfulshops4._____(sell)craftsand5._____(antique).Later,theytooka6.____(please)hikeinaforest.Thenextmorning,they7.____(arise)earlytoLakeLouiseviatrain,8._____(pass)throughtheCanadianRockies.9.____(See)fromthetrainwindow,themountainsandforestsofCanadalooked10._______(mass).Whenthetrainarrivedatthestation,theytookataxitoLakeLouise,11._____thebluewater12._____(literal)tooktheirbreath13._____withitsexceptionalbeauty.语法填空(改编自课文)Fillintheblankswiththegivenword’sproperforms.travelseeingassellingpassingantiquesplesantaroseSeenmassivewhereliterallyaway14.______(Look)atthebeautifulscenery,theybothagreedthatitwas15._______________(awesome)journeytheyhadevertaken.Inaddition,onehighlightoftheirtripwastoseemanydifferentcreatures,16.______(include)deer,mountaingoats,and
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