2021-2022济南市历下区九年级英语一模（含答案）

文档来源网络整理侵权必删2022年九年级学业水平第一次(+)模拟考试英语试题(LX2022.4)本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试卷上作答无效。选择题部分共105分I.听力测试(30分)A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(7.5分)1.A.Let’splayvolleyball!B.CatchyouonSunday!C.Soundslikeagoodplan!2.A.Canyouplaytheguitar?B.Aretheseatscomfortable?C.Doesshelikewatermelons?3.A.What’syourfavoritesubject?B.Wherehaveyoubeen?C.Howdoeshegettowork?4.A.Heisn’tleavingforLondon.B.Weshouldn’teatinclass.C.Shedidn’tstayuplate.5.A.Hewillhelpcleanthepark.B.Imustgotothedentist.C.Wewentbikeriding.B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(7.5分)6.WhatdoesSueusuallydoafterdinner?A.Takeawalk.B.Readbooks.C.Drinktea.7.WhatwillHelenhavetodothisafternoon?A.Helpwiththehousework.B.Prepareforatest.C.Gotothemountains.8.Whousedtobeshorter?A.Jenny.B.Betty.C.Kate.9.Howmuchyogurtdotheyneedforsalad?A.Onecup.B.Twocups.C.Threecups.10.WhatdoesGinawanttobe?A.Areporter.B.Ateacher.C.Asinger.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)(7.5分)11.WhatisJackdoingatthemoment?A.Shopping.B.Swimming.C.Running.12.WhohelpedPetertakeamessage?A.Jack’smother.B.Jack’sbrother.C.Jack’ssister.13.WhyaretheyleavingforHongKong?A.Totakeavacation.B.Tohaveameeting.C.Tovisittheirfriend.14.HowwilltheygettoHongKong?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.15.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinLondontomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)(7.5分)16.HowwasthegiftLucywantedtobuy?A.Nice.B.Useless.C.Expensive.17.HowlongdidLucylookforthegift?A.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.C.Twohours.18.WhatwasthecoloroftheumbrellaLucyboughtatlast?A.Brown.B.Yellow.C.Pink.19.WheredidLucyleavetheumbrella?A.Onthebus.B.Intheshop.C.Onthetrain.20.HowdidLucy’smotherfeelwhenshereceivedthreeumbrellas?A.Surprised.B.Angry.C.Sad.II．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(15分)_________21.Thereisfootballbehindthedoor_________A.aB.anC.theD./22.Lisawasonthesofajustnow.Thescarfmustbe_________.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself23.Women’sDayis________March.A.inB.onC.atD.to24.—Wheredidyoubuythatnicehat,fromashoporasupermarket?—_________.Iboughtitonline.A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both25.You_________stopsmokinghere.Youcouldsmokeoutside.A.canB.mightC.mayD.must26.Theteachersaysreadingcan_________abridgebetweenmindandtheworld.A.breakB.buildC.takeD.hide27.—Howdoyouusuallygettowork,Mike?—Bybike,itisakindofsportthatusesmuch_________,butitkeepsmehealthy.A.stressB.troubleC.energyD.support28.Mygrandfatherisatealover.He_________greenteaeveryday.A.drinksB.isdrinkingC.drankD.willdrink29.—ChineseWomenFootballTeamwon!—_________greatteam!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan30.John’sparentsalwayslistentohim_________,sohelikessharinghisschoollifewiththem.A.strictlyB.hardlyC.patientlyD.seriously31.Whynot________thepictureinthelivingroom?It’ssobeautiful.A.putupB.makeupC.giveupD.dressup32.—Ithastakentoomuchtimetosolvetheproblem.—Yes._________.Wemaymakeitsoon.A.KeeptryingB.ExcusemeC.NoproblemD.Hopenot33.—Iseveryoneheretoday?_________—No.Paulisbecauseheisill_________A.creativeB.absentC.activeD.normal34.—Hello.MayIspeaktoMr.Green?—Sorry.He_________thebookshop.Youcancallagainat4:00.A.wasgoingtoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin35.—Socouldyoutellus_________?—Thepeopleandthedeliciousfood.A.whatyoulikemostaboutYunnanB.howyouwenttoYunnanC.whenyouwenttoYunnanD.howlongyoustayedinYunnanIII．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空Itjusthadn’tbeenaverygoodweek.OnTuesday,Sam’sfather36hisjob.ThenonWednesday,Sam’smotherannouncedthattherent(房租)ontheirapartmentwasgoingup.NowitwasFriday,andSamreceivedan37fromRosatoherbirthdayparty.SamknewRosafromtheClimbingClub.HeknewhewouldenjoyRosa’sparty,buthedidn’twanttogo38agift.Whatcouldhepossiblybuyherwiththelittlebitofmoneyhehad?Laterthatafternoon,Samnoticedasecond-handbooksalegoingon.Hewentthereandhadaquicklook.Twobookscaughthis39.Thefirstwasa40,andthesecondwasabookaboutwomenexplorers(探险家).“Rosawouldlikethese,”Samthought,“41woulditbeembarrassingtogivehersecond-handbooksforherbirthday?”Samfinallydecidedthatasecond-handgiftwas42thannogiftatall.Besides,Rosa43recyclinginabigway.So,shewouldprobablylikeit.Withhislastdollar,Samboughtthebooksandwenthome.Hefeltalittlebetter.ThepartywasonSaturday.Rosaopenedallhergiftsand44everyoneforthenicethingstheyhadgivenher.Shepaused(停顿)whensheopenedSam’sgift,whichmadehimwonderifshelikedthebooks,but45wassaid.WhenSamgothome,heopenedhis46andfoundthisnotefromRosa.DearSam, 47allthegiftsIreceivedtoday,yourswasthenicest.HowdidyouknowIwouldloveabookaboutwomenexplorers?NowIhavesomethingtoreadthatwill48metofollowmydreamofbecominganadventurer(冒险家).AndIalsohaveabookthatIcansharewithmy49.Sheisgettingoldandwantstobesurehergranddaughterknowshowtomakethewonderfulfoods.Thankyousomuch.LoveRosaTheweekturnedouttobea50oneafterall.36.A.lost37.A.interest38.A.after39.A.arm40.A.workbook41.A.butB.foundB.informationB.underB.eyesB.storybookB.andC.raisedC.invitationC.withoutC.handsC.guidebookC.asD.improvedD.inventionD.throughD.hairD.cookbookD.so42.A.betterB.worseC.smarterD.cheaper43.A.sharedB.refusedC.supportedD.disliked44.A.noticedB.thankedC.laughedD.remembered45.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything46.A.deskB.emailC.clockD.kitchen47.A.OfB.BesideC.BetweenD.To48.A.orderB.controlC.encourageD.praise49.A.motherB.childC.teacherD.grandmother50.A.coldB.goodC.commonD.boringAmy：Hey,Nick,51Nick：It'safamouspaintingbyPicasso.Amy：Wow!52Letmetakeaphotoofit.Nick：Pleasedon'ttakephotos,Amy.Amy：53Nick：Lookatthesign.Itsays‘Nophotos’.Weshouldn'ttakephotoshere.Amy：Sorry,54Nick：Comeandsee,Amy.I'veseenthispaintingbefore.Amy：OK.I'mcoming.ButIthinkweshouldn'tshoutinthemuseum,Nick.Nick：5551.A.what’sthis?B.who’sthat?C.whereishe?D.how’sitgoing?52.A.It’ssoboring.B.It’snotexciting.C.It’sexcellent.D.It’smeaningless.53.A.Whenisit?B.Who’reyoutalkingto?C.Whynot?D.Howistheweather?54.A.Itletmedown.B.Ididn’tnoticethatsignjustnow.C.Ihadnointerest.D.Idon’twanttocomehereagain.55.A.Nevermind.B.Thankyou.C.I’mafraidnot.D.Sorry,Iwon’t.V．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)A“Lateagain,Mavis!HowmanytimesIhavetoldyoutocomebackintimetohelpmecookdinner?”askedMrs.Muntari.“But,mummy,Ican’tjustwalkoutinthemiddleofagame!”saidMavis.“Youshouldn’tbeplayingthegameinthefirstplace.”“But,mum,whycan’tI?YounevertellAdibeorSenzenottoplayfootball.Ihadtoleavethegameathalftimeandrushback,soyouwouldn’tgetangrywithme,”saidMavis.“Youareagirl!Itisassimpleasthat.Boysandgirlshavedifferentrolestoplay.Ihave11hungrymouthstofeedandIneedyourhelp!Youaretheoldestgirlnotworking,soitisyourjobtohelpme.That’sthewayofourpeople.Nowgoandfrysomemorechicken.”Atthedinnertable,AdibeandSenzewereexcitedlytalkingabouttoday’sgame,whileeatingthechickenMavishadfried.TheytalkedabouthowMavisscoredinthefirsthalfwithapowershotfromthehalfwayline.Itwasagreatgoalastheirteamwaslosingby0-1atthattime.Dadcamehomethenandbroughttheboysalocalnewspaper,inwhichtherewasnewsaboutfootballscouts(球探)fromEnglandvisitingGhana(加纳).Thesescoutshadaskedtobeallowedtovisitschoolstolookforplayersofthefuture.AdibeandSenzelookedateachotherandcheered.“Wow,I’mgoingtobelikeEssien!”Andtheystartedarguingwhichonewouldmakeitasasuperstar.Mavisdecidedtotakethischance.Shestoleoutofhome.Whenshearrivedattheplayground,oneplayerhappenedtogethurtandthecoachwasworried.“Icantakehisplace!”Mavisshouted.Thoughitwasunbelievabletoletagirlplay,thecoachagreed.Duringthesecondhalf,shemadeanamazingshot!Whenthegamewasover,thescoutsallstoodup,cheering.56.WhywasMrs.MuntariunhappywithMavis?A.Mavisdidn’tlikecooking.B.Mavis’teamlostthegame.C.Mavisarrivedhomelateagain.D.Mavisleftthegameathalftime.57.Maviswasnotsupportedinplayingfootballbecause_________.A.shewasagirlB.shewasn’ttalentedC.shewastoooldD.herbrothersdidbetter58.Whobroughtalocalnewspaperhome?A.AdibeB.SenzeC.MomD.Dad________59.Mavisdecidedtoatthenewsaboutthescouts________A.takethechanceB.leaveherhomeC.becomeanotherEssienD.takeothers’place60.What’stheprobableendingofthestory?A.Mavishadtofindajob.B.Maviswaschosenbythescouts.C.Mr.Muntariregrettedlettinghergo.D.Mavisfeltdisappointedatthegame.BAWONDERFULNIGHTATDAYANGAQUARIUM(海洋馆)Haveyoueverseenseaanimalsatnight?Whatdotheydo?Eat?Sleep?Swim?Let’sgoandenjoythehappytime.Time:6:30p.m.~8:30p.m.SaturdayTourBTourCTourD6:30p.m.~7:00p.m.7:00p.m.~7:30p.m.7:30p.m.~8:00p.m.8:00p.m.~8:30p.m.WalkingtimePlayingtimeFeedingtimePicture-takingtimeWalkingwiththepenguinsPlayingwiththeseaturtleFeedingthefishTakingpictureswiththedolphins*Youcanenjoydinneratourrestaurantunderthewaterfrom6:00to6:30.*Youcan’teatanythingwhileyouarewatchingtheseaanimals.*Eachtourcosts15yuan.Youcanbuytheticketsatthegateoftheaquarium.*Youcandecidewhichtouryouwilljoinafteryouarriveattheaquarium.61.Ifyouwanttoplaywiththeseaturtle,whichtourshouldyouchoose？A.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.62.Ifyouwanttoenjoy4tours,howmuchwillyoupayforthem？A.15yuan.B.30yuan.C.45yuan.D.60yuan.63.Whatcan’tyoudowhileyouarewatchingtheseaanimals？A.Feedthefish.B.Walkwiththepenguins.C.Eatfood.D.Takephotos.64.Howlongcanyouenjoytheactivitiesattheaquariumatmostinonenight？A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Oneandahalfhour.D.Twohours.65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？A.YoushouldgototheaquariumonSaturdaynight.B.Youmustdecidewhichtourtojoinbeforearriving.C.Youcanwalkwiththepenguinsattheaquarium.D.Thereisonlyhalfanhourtoenjoyfoodthere.CAsa10-year-oldlivinginMumbai,AngadDaryanioftenhadproblemsbreathingduringfootballmatchesbecauseofthethicksmog(烟雾)aroundIndia’sbigcities.“WhenIusedtoplayoutsideinMumbai,India,I’dalwaysbecoughingbecauseofthepollution,”saysDaryani,whoisnow23yearsold.”Indiahastheworld’sworstairpollution.Hometo22oftheworld’s30mostpollutedcities,India’sbadairkillsmorethanonemillionpeopleeachyear.“InIndia,younoticeabigdifferenceinenergylevelscomparedtoinUScities,whichmaylargelyresultintheairpollution,”saysDaryani.“Yougettiredassoonasyouwakeupbecauseofthepollution.”Firedbyhisownexperienceoftheinfluenceofairpollutiononhishealth,Daryaniisoneofagrowingnumberofentrepreneurs(企业家)hopingtocleanupIndia’sskies.“Airpollutionkillssevenmillionpeopleworldwideeveryyear,butwedon’ttakeitasseriouslyasCovid-19,”hesays.ForDaryani,thereisnotimetowaste—Indiamusturgentlyreducepollutiontoprotectpeople’shealth.“Turningallcarsintoelectricwilltakeatleast30years.Duringthistime,citieswillbefilledwithairpollution,”hesays.“Wehavetopurify(净化)airinalocalmanner.”Hissolutiontotheproblemisasimpleone—developalow-costsystemthatcancapture(捕获)thepollutionsoitcanbeturnedintosomethingusefullikebuildingtiles(砖).WhilestudyingengineeringattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyintheUS,Daryanidesignedanoutdoorpurifyingsystemthatremovespollutionfromtheair.Thesystemonlysucksthepollutioninandcollectsitinabox,leavingcleanairinitsplace.Daryanihasalsostarteddesigninganewdevicethatcancapturecarbondioxideinthehopeitcanstarttoreducethegreenhousegasfromtheair.“Futuregenerationsneedtofeelliketheyhaveafuture,”hesays.66.AngadDaryani__________whenhewasakid.A.livedinabigcityinUSB.coughedbecauseofthebadairC.usedtoplaybasketballD.havetroublebreathingathome67.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoparagraph2?A.IndiahasbetterenergylevelsthanAmericancities.B.ThebadairleadstolotsofdeathseveryyearinIndia.C.Peoplefeeltiredwhengettingupbecauseofthepollution.D.Indiahasmorepollutedcitiesthananyothercountry.68.Turningcarsintoelectriccan’thelpbecause__________accordingtothepassage.A.itistooexpensiveB.itwilltakealongtimeC.therearenocarsD.Indiaisshortofelectricity69.Whatdoes“sucks”underlinedinparagraph4mostprobablymeaninChinese?A.产生B.消除C.吸收D.替代70.Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Achemistrybook.B.Asocietymagazine.C.Asportnewspaper.D.Atravelad.DTheSilkRoadwasactuallyanetworkoftraderoutes(线路)betweenChinaandEurope.TraderscarryingChinesesilkandothergoodsfollowedroutesthatcrossedEasternEurope,theMiddleEast,CentralAsia,andtheFarEast.Manytraderstraveledoncamelsingroupscalledcaravans.Inacaravan,fiftyormorecamelsmighttravelinaline.TravelingtheSilkRoadcouldbeunbearable.Warringsoldiers,bandits(土匪),andterriblybadweathersuchassandstormstroubledthecaravans.Caravanseraiseasedthewayfortiredtradesmen.Thesewerehugeguesthousesthatwelcomedtravelingtraders.CaravanseraisareontheSilkRoadfromTurkeytoChina.Atacaravanserai,tradersweresafefromharm.There,theycouldenjoytastymeals,rest,andreadythemselvestojourneyon.Acaravanseraiwasprotectedwithhigh,strongwalls.Theonedoorwastallandwideenoughforaloadedpackanimaltoenter.Alongtheinsideofthewallswereguestroomsfortraders,theirservants,andtheirgoods.Someguesthousesprovidedstables(马厩)foranimals.Othershadopencentralcourtyardswherepackanimals—horses,camels,andelephants—drankfromstonewatertroughs.Caravanseraiswereplacedwithinaday’sjourneyofeachother.Thisallowedtraders(withtheirprecioussilkandothertradegoods)toavoidspendingnightsundertheSilkRoad’sbadcondition.Inmanyplaces,therewasusuallyacaravanseraievery20to25miles(about30to40kilometers).Acaravanseraiprovidedmorethanasaleplacetorest.There,traderscouldexchangegoodsandpackanimals,buylocalproducts,andsocializewithothertradetravelers.Thus,thecaravanseraisprovidedplacesforpeopleofdiverseculturestoshareknowledgeaboutarts,crafts,literature,science,andtechnologies.Overhundredsofyears,tradealongtheSilkroadallowedcultures,languageandreligions(宗教)toinfluenceoneanother.71.Accordingtothetext,__________wasnotontheSilkRoad.A.EasternEuropeB.CentralAsiaC.FarEastD.WestEurope72.TradersontheSilkRoadmaynotmeet__________.A.warringsoldiersB.sandstormsC.CaravanseraisD.rainstorms73.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytellus?A.Thesizeofacaravanserais.B.Thelocationofcaravanserais.C.Theenvironmentofcaravanserais.D.Thechangesofcaravanserais.74.Whatcanwelearnaboutcaravanseraisaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereweresmallhousesfortraderstohaveashortrest.B.Theanimalswerenotallowedtoenterthecaravanserais.C.Therewerehighandstrongwallsprotectingtheanimals.D.Caravanseraiswereimportantplacesforculturalexchange.75.Whatisthewriter’spurposetowritethisarticle?A.TodescribethebadconditionontheSilkRoad.B.TotellwhatproductsweretradedontheSilkRoad.C.TodescribethecaravanseraisontheSilkRoad.D.Toshowusthehistoryofthecaravanserais.非选择题部分共45分A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。seconditearlywhencolorDoesyourschoolhaveschoolbuses?Orperhapsyou’veseenschoolbusesfromotherschools.Haveyouevernoticedthatmostschoolbusesareyellow?Whyaretheythis(76)__________?First,brightyellowgetsourattentionfasterthananyothercolor.Manyschoolbusesbringchildrentoschoolinthe(77)__________morninghours.Atthistimeofday,itmaystillbealittledark.Yellowmakes(78)__________easierforpeopletonoticetheschoolbus.The(79)__________reasonisaboutourabilitytolookoutofthecornerofoureyes.Evenwhenwearelookingstraightahead,wecanseethingstoourleftorright.Yellowmakesitmorepossibleforpeopletobeseenthananyothercolor.Weare1.24timesmorelikelytonoticesomethingyellow,even(80)__________we’renotlookingstraightatit.词限用一次)。influencelikeshowbeexciteWeoftensaythatdogsareourbestfriends.Butdotheythinksotoo?Dodogsreallylovehumans?Inonestudyin1990,scientistsmadeseveraldogssmellpeopleanddogs.Thentheytestedhowthedogs’brains(81)__________bythesesmells.Thestudyfoundthatdogspreferredthesmellofhumanstothesmellofotherdogs.Thesmelloftheirownerswould(82)__________thedogsthemost.Dodogsloveusonlybecausewefeedthem?Thetestturnedoutthatmostdogssawpraiseasimportantasfood.Someeven(83)__________praisebetterthanfood.Asmileora“goodboy”fromtheirownerwouldmakethemhappier.Infact,Dogsarehappy(84)__________theirfeelingsaboutlove.Herearesomesignsoftheirlovesuchaswagging(摇)theirtails,sleepinginyourbed,bringingyoutoys.Pleasetakegoodcareofdogs.Perhapsthey(85)__________thankfultousforever!VII．阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)Wehavealwaysbeeninterestedinthemoon.2000yearsagopeoplealreadyknewitmovedaroundtheearthandwhereitwouldbeintheskyatdifferenttimesoftheyear.86.__________Whenscientistscouldusetelescopes(望远镜)tostudythemoonmoreclosely,theirideasbegantochange.Theycouldseethemoonwasmadeofrocks.87.__________Thiswasbecausetheybelievedthemoonhadoncebeenaplanetthathadbeencaughtintheearth’sgravity(引力)millionsofyearsearlier.88.__________Muchtotheirsurprise,scientistsfoundthat,exceptforwater,themoonandtheearthweremadeofthesamethings.Onceagainnewideaswereneededforthisnewinformation.89.__________Theybelieveveryearlyinitshistory,maybe4millionyearsago,somethingaboutthesizeofMars(火星)hittheearth.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.90.__________Inthefuture,eventhoughourideasaboutthemoonmaychangeagain,wewillstillbeinterestedinit.A.In1969,moonrockswerefinallybroughttotheearthandstudied.B.Atthattime,everythingaboutthemoonwaslearnedbywatchingitcarefullywitheyes.C.Ifthemoonwereasbigastheearth,everythingwouldbedifferent.D.Afteryearsofstudy,mostscientistsnowthinkthemoonwasoncepartoftheearth.E.Watchingthemoonmakesyoumissyourhometown.F.Theserocksslowlyjoinedtogetherandaftermanyyearsbecamethemoon.G.Mostscientiststhoughtmoonrockswouldbedifferentfromthoseontheearth.VIII．书面表达(30分)第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。4.95.文档来源网络整理侵权必删91.A:Howmanyeggsdoweneedtomakeapie?________________________________________________________.________________________________________________________.92.A:Whatisthemandoing?_______________________________________________________.B_______________________________________________________.93.A:Hi,Frank._______________________________________________?B:Onceamonth.94.A:WhatwasthematterwithNickyesterday?_______________________________________________________.B_____________________________________________