陕西省汉中市宁强县2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

宁强县2023—2024学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测八年级英语试题(卷)注意事项：本试卷共8页。考试时间120分钟，总分120分，其中含3分卷面分，根据学生整体卷面及书写给分。第一卷(70分)听力部分(共30分)I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)()1.A.Mike.B.Tony.C.John.()2.A.Apicture.B.Abook.C.Anewspaper.()3.A.OnMonday.B.OnFriday.C.OnWednesday()4.A.It'ssunny.B.It'swindy.C.It'ssnowy.()5.A.Goswimming.B.Playbasketball.C.Goshopping.()6.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.()7.A.London.B.Beijing.C.Tokyo.()8.A.Asinger.B.Anactor.C.Anengineer.()9.A.Becausetheoldoneislost.B.Becausehedoesn'tliketheoldone.C.Becausetheoldoneisbroken.()10.A.Toalibrary.B.Toabookstore.C.Toaprimaryschool.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。()11.WhereisFredgoingonwintervacation?A.ToHainan.B.ToDalian.C.ToQingdao.()12.HowwillFredgothere?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。()13.What'sTim'shobbyinhisfreetime?A.Playinggames.B.Readingbooks.C.Playingfootball.()14.Howmanysportsdoesthegirllike?A.2.B.3.C.4.()15.Whataretheygoingtodoatlast?A.Toseeafilm.B.Tovisitthemuseum.C.Togofishing.II.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词)16Wehadabirthdaypartyforagirl,Laura17Thepartywasintheclassroomof,GradeEightonThursdayafternoon18Thesaidwecouldhavethebirthdaypartyat3o’clockintheafternoon19Weboughtabirthday,somesnacksanddrinks20Laurawassurprisedandhappy,everyonealsohada笔试部分(40分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共10小题，计10分)MrsKingis29Shecomes21AustraliaSheisverybeautifulShehaslongblondehair,astraightnoseandblueeyes.Sheisthinandofmediumheight.Mrs.Kinglooksmuch22thanothersameagedwomenSomepeoplethinksheisonlyabouttwenty23oldMrsKingisourEnglishteacher24sheonlyteachesustwiceaweek,sheisveryresponsible(负责的)toeachofusSheisverystrictwith25inclassButafterclasssheisfriendly,kindandshe26aboutourstudyandlifeShealwaysworksveryhardIrememberonewintermorning,shedidn'tfeelwell,butshedidn'thavearestbut27usWeweremovedandalllistenedtohermuchmore28thanbeforeMrsKingteachesusverywellSheisalso29veryfunnyteacherHerclassesarealwaysfunandinterestingSheoftentellsus30hardSowecanlearnEnglishwellAllofusloveher.Wealwaysgetgoodgrades.Ithinkagoodteachermustgiveusgreathelpinourschoollife.()21.A.inB.fromC.ofD.on()22.A.olderB.oldC.youngerD.young()23.A.yearB.yearsC.minuteD.minutes()24.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SoD.Or()25.A.theyB.themC.weD.us()26.A.caresB.worriesC.learnsD.thinks()27.A.teachesB.taughtC.teachingD.teach()28.A.quickB.quicklyC.carefulD.carefully()29.A.aB.anC.theD./()30.A.studyingB.studiesC.tostudyD.study第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)“Todayismybirthday,”saidSarah“Ihopetherewillbeabig31withallmyfriends!”Sarahlookedaroundthehouse,32nobodywasthereevenherparentsSarahwas33.becauseallthepeopleforgotherbirthday.Shedecidedtohaveapartyonherown!“Iwill34mydollsandmyfavoritetoybeartomyparty,"SarahsaidThenshe35allherdollsonthetableofthelivingroomAndshealsomadeacakeonherown.“NowIneedagiftformyparty!”Sarahsaid.Sheputherfavoritetoybearintoa36“Thisismybirthdaygift!”SarahsaidhappilyandsheputhergiftonthetableButshestartedfeelingupsetagain37herfriendswerenotatherpartyThenSarahdecidedtogiveadanceshow.Soshewentintoherroomandputonabeautifuldress.ButwhenSarahgotback,38wasthere!“Wherearemydolls?Whereismycake?Whereismygift?”Sarahranaroundthehouseand39herpartythings“Surprise,Sarah!HereisyourpartyWeneverdon't40it!”Suddenlyherparentsandfriendscameout.()31.A.classB.showC.meetingD.party()32.A.butB.orC.soD.and()33.A.relaxedB.happyC.upsetD.bored()34.A.sendB.inviteC.useD.travel()35.A.putB.caughtC.builtD.fell()36.A.boxB.phoneC.blenderD.pot()37.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.before()38.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing()39.A.lookedatB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedlike()40.A.forgetB.rememberC.startD.celebrateIV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节：阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)(A)Boysandgirls,ourschoolwillhavesomefunandinterestingafter-classactivitiesthisterm.Doyoulikethem?.Activity:EnglishClubFortheseventh-gradestudentsActivity:MathMatchFortheninth-gradestudentsTime:EveryTuesdayafternoonPlace:Room301Topic:AbouthowtolearnEnglishwellTime:onMonday,November10thPlace:Room306Tips:Top10willgetagiftActivity:ATalkForallstudentsTime:14:30-16:30,September25thPlace:theschoolhallTopic:AtalkonChinesehistoryActivity:SingingCompetitionFortheeighth-gradestudentsTime:onThursday,October23rdPlace:themusicroomTel:5817-2352()41.Howmanyactivitieswillwehavethisterm?A.oneB.two.C.three.D.four.()42.Howoftendoseventh-gradestudentsjoinEnglishclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.()43.Whichactivitycanallstudentstakepartin?A.EnglishClub.B.MathMatch.C.ATalk.D.SingingCompetition.(B)ManyboysandgirlslovetowatchTV.TheyspendmanyhoursadayinfrontoftheTVsets.ButmanyparentslettheirchildrenwatchTVonlyatspecialtime.TVshowsarelikebooksormovies.TherearemanykindsofTVshows,suchassitcoms,soapoperas,sportsshows,fashionshows,etc.Achildcanlearngoodthingsandbadthingsfromthem.Someshowshelpchildrentoknowthenewsallovertheworld.Childrendon'thavetogotothezootoseeanimals.Boysandgirlscanseesitcoms,sportsshowsandgameshowsathome.Someshowsteachchildrenhowtocook(烹饪)orhowtousetools(工具).ManyboysandgirlsthinkitisfuntowatchTV,butIthinkwatchingTVtoomuchisreallybad.itisalsofunlikereadingbooks,playinggamesorvisitingfriends.()44.Manyparents.A.don'tlettheirchildrenwatchTVB.asktheirchildrentowatchTVC.lettheirchildrenwatchTVatspecialtimeD.alwaysasktheirchildrentoplaygames()45FromTV,boysandgirlscanA.learngoodthingsandbadthingsB.learnnothingC.onlylearngoodthingsD.onlylearnbadthings()46KidsliketowatchTVbecauseA.itisfunB.theyhavenothingtodoC.itisexcitingD.itisboring()47.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofwatchingTV?A.It'sgoodforchildren.B.It'sbadforchildren.C.Hecan'tstandit.D.Athoughit'sgoodforchildren,watchingTVtoomuchisreallybadforeyes.(C)Longtimeago,thereweretwotalentedboys,JohnandJoey.Theyshowedgreattalentsfromanearlyage,andtheydidbetterthanothersaround.Theygrewupbuttheychosedifferentways.Johnusedallofhistalentstofindagoodjob.Hejoinedinmanyactivitiesandvisitedthemostimportantpeopleandplaces.Everyonethoughtthathewouldbethemostimportantpersonintheworld.Butthesecondyoungman,Joey,wasdifferent.Healwaystookaheavyresponsibility(责任).Hethoughtheshouldhelpothers.Hewasalwaysbusylookingforwaystohelpothers.Oneday,badthingshappened(发生)andtheymetmanyproblems.Johndidn'tknowwhattodo.ButJoeyalwaystriedhisbesttosolveallkindsofproblems.Hethoughtsomegoodwaysanddidn'tletthebadthingsaffectthepeopleinhistownFromthenon,hewasmorefamousthanJohn.Johnthenknewthatourbesttalentsarenotonlyforourselves.HelearnedfromJoeythatweshouldalwayshelpotherpeople.()48JohnusedhistalentstoA.makeothershappyB.findmanyproblemsC.findagoodjobD.helpothers()49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“affect”meaninChinese?A.影响B.感动C.压迫D.逃避()50.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?A.TwoTalentedGirlsB.WhatWeShouldDowithOurTalentsC.TheMostImportantPeopleintheWorldD.HowtoHelpOthers第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Peopledidn'tpaymuchattentiontotheirhealthinthepast,butnowmoreandmorepeopletrytomakesurethattheyarehealthy51DoexerciseeverydayTherearemanywaystodoexerciseindailylife52Somepeoplethinkthatdoingsimplethingslikecleaningthehouseishelpful.Otherpeoplethinkthatdoingexercisesuchasrunningorplayingballgamesisgood.Eathealthyfood53Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitsbutlessjunkfoodeveryday.Healthyfoodplaysanimportantroleinastrongbody.54Todaymanypeoplehavestress(压力)intheirlife,butweshouldtrytorelaxourselvesInfact,youcanneverkeepawayfrom(远离)stressinlife55Soyouneedtoknowthereasonforthestressandfindwaystofeelbetter.Thinkingaboutthingsinanactivewaycanalsoreduce(减少)stress.Trytolivefornow,anddon'tworryaboutthefuture.A.Takeupahobby.B.Itisalwayswithyou.C.Learntorelaxyourself.D.It'sbadforyourhealthtositforalongtime.E.Nowletmetellyousomewaystokeephealthy.F.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwaystoexercise.G.Itisgoodforyourhealth.第二卷(50分)V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.当我们决定去爬山时，最好带上足够的水。Whenwetoclimbthemountains,it'sbesttotakeenoughwater57.现在让我们在搅拌机里放两勺蜂蜜。Now,let'sputofhoneyintotheblender.58.在宁强的茶园里，人们可以享受清新的空气与温暖的阳光。IntheteaparksofNingqiang,peoplecanenjoyairandwarmsunshine.59.在上学期间的晚上，不要和你的朋友们一起闲逛。Don'twithyourfriendsonschoolnights60.医生们反复告诉我们戴口罩的重要性。DoctorstellustheimportanceofwearingmasksVI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)differencetrygoodshortsayhermakesomebetalentNoleavesarethesameintheworld.Nobodyintheworldisthesameasyou.Youareunique(独无二的)Everybodyis61fromothersThatisgood,becauseit62theworldbecomeaninterestingplace.Somepeoplearetallerthanyou,butothersare63thanyouMaybeyourhairisthesamecolorasyourfriend's,butitmaybelongerthan64Iamsureyouhave65friendswhoaresmarterthanyouMaybeyoualsohaveonefriendlikethis:heisthe66atsportsinyourfriendcircle(圈子)Butthere67alsosomepeoplearoundyouwhoarenotgoodatsomethingsWhatdoesyourgoodfriendliketodo?Ishe68inmusic?Doeshesingbeautifully?Doyouboth69yourbesttofinishyourhomeworkatschool?Doyoubothwanttowearthesameclotheseveryday?Ithinkinmanywaysyouarethesame,butinmanyotherwaysyouaredifferentSo70loudlytotheworld,“Iamunique!”VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)Doyouknowhowthename“sandwich”came?Thefirstsandwichseemedtoappearin100yearsB.C.However,itsnamewasnot“sandwich”then.Itgotitsnamein1726.Atthattime,JohnMontaguewasthefourthEarl(伯爵)ofSandwich.Helovedplayingcards.Hespentdaysandnightsplaying.Andhekeptaskingforbread,cheeseandmeat.Becausehekeptthecardsinonehand,hehadtousetheotheronetoeat.Laterhegotanidea.Heputthecheeseandmeatbetweentwopieceofbread.Theotherplayerssawhisnewkindoffoodandstartedaskingforthesameone,callingit“Sandwich”.In1827,sandwichesappearedincookbookbooks.By1900,theywerealreadyfamousintheUnitedStates.Andnowit'soneofthemostpopularkindsoffoodsintheworld.Herearethestepstomakeacheesesandwich.First,putsomebutteronapieceofbread.Next,cutupsometomatoesandoneonion,andputthevegetablesonthesandwich.Then,putcheeseonthesandwichandputsomelettuceonthecheese.Finally,putanotherpieceofbreadontop.71.Whendidthesandwichgetitsname?Itgotitsnamein.72.WhatdidthefourthEarlofSandwichloveddoing?Heloved73.Wherewerethesandwichesalreadyfamousby1900?Theywerealreadyfamousinby190074.Howmanystepsarethereifyouwanttomakeacheesesandwich?Therearesteps75.Howdoesthispassagebegin?ItbeginsbyVIII.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。Lucy:Hi,Jane.Areyoufreethisevening?Jane:76IhavenothingtodoLucy:IhearBeyondtheClouds(《我本是高山》)isonatNingqiangTheaterthisevening.Jane:Really?Itmustbewonderful.Lucy:OfcourseitisIwanttowatchit77?Jane:Yes,I'dloveto78?Lucy:Itwillstart7:00.Let'sgotogether.Jane:Great79?Lucy:Infrontofthetheater.Jane:OK.Andlet'smeetat6:45p.m.Lucy:Allright.Seeyouthen.Jane:80IX.书面表达(共1小题,计12分)背景：央视一套播出的五四青年宣言片《后浪》中说：“青春，是心里有火，眼里有光。我们这一代人的想象力，不足以想象你们的未来！”青春路上，你对未来的憧憬是什么?请以“MyFutureLife”为题写一篇短文。提示:1.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?2.Whydoyouchoosethisjob?3.Wherewillyouworkandlive?4.Howareyougoingtodothat?要求：1.短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯；3.书写工整；4.文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；5.词数:不少于70词。MyFutureLife

宁强县2023--2024学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测八年级英语试题答案及评分参考注意：试卷命题117分，另有卷面书写3分。评卷开始前，请认真阅读评分参考，确保评卷差异值最小！Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)10×1分/小题:1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A6.A7.B8.B9.C10.B5×2分/小题:11.A12.C13.B14.A15.BⅡ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)扣分情况：16、18、19小题单词中字母写错或丢掉，得0分；17小题，每个单词首字母未大写，扣0.5分：20小题，写对一个单词给1分，两个单词都错，给0分16.foreign17.ClassFive/518.teacher19.cake20.greattimeⅢ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:21.B22.C23.B24.A25.D26.A27.B28.D29.A30.C第二节:31.D32.A33.C34.B35.A36.A37.B38.D39.C40.AⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:(共10小题,计15分)41.D42.A43.C44.C45.A46.A47.D48.C49.A50.B第二节:(共5小题,计5分)51.E52.F53.G54.C55.BV.完成句子:(共5小题,计10分)扣分情况：56、58小题单词中字母写错或丢掉，得0分；57小题每空正确1分，spoon一词没加s，扣0.5分；59小题写错一个单词或丢掉一个单词，另一个正确，给1份，