牛津译林版英语九年级上册9A-UNIT6知识点总结

牛津译林版英语九年级上册9A-UNIT6知识点总结/1.(1)besuitablefor适合；Thisplaceisnotsuitablestudentstovisit.besuitabletodosth.“适合做某事”Theweatherissuitablegohiking./hiking.Heisthemostsuitablepersonbeourmonitor.2.enterthetheatre=go/comeintothetheatren.entrancetheentranceto+名词……的入口处Theentrancetothehallisonyourright.3.lossn.thelossofsth.某物的丢失thelossofsb.某人的逝世(1)Thelossofhismoneyworriedhim.(2)--Whatdoyoudowiththelossofthelibrarybook?--I’llpayforit.losev.(lost,lost)lostadj.迷路的，丢失的Manywildanimalsareindangerbecauseoftheirlivingareas.Manywildanimalsareindangerbecauseoftheoftheirlivingareas.AllthepeopleintheplaneMH370theirlivesintheaccident.Ifhethebook,hemustpayforit.=Ifthebook,hemustpayforit.4.attention注意sth.catchone’sattention某物吸引了某人的注意力bringsb.totheattentionofsb./sth.使…引起了…的注意Hersweetvoicecaughtothers’attention.Thisbroughthimtotheattentionofthewholeschool.attractiveadj._________________charmn.魅力charmingadj._______________charmlessadj.________________awomanofgreatcharm=anattractivewoman.=.5.insistvt.坚持insistthat+宾语从句宾语从句部分指的是说话人的建议，要求或事实。insiston/uponsth./doingsth._________________；insist后不能接动词不定式。insistonone’sideas/opinions________________________________Sheinsistedoncarryingonresearchalthoughshewasill.________________________________6.bebasedupon意为“以…为基础”，句中basedupon是过去分词短语作后置定语。(1)--Whatdidyouseeatthecinema?--Thefilm(direct)byZhaoWei.(2)Ilikethefilmbecauseit(base)uponatruestory.7.(1)playtheleadrolein…意为“在……中扮演主角，在……中起主要作用”playtheleadroleintheHollywoodfilmRomanHoliday在电影《罗马假日》扮演主角(2)playtheleadroleof…意为“扮演……主角”playtheleadroleofayoungprincess扮演一个年轻公主的主角8.appearancen.出现，露面，外貌反义词：disappearancevi.appear--反义词：disappear(无被动)makeone’sfirst/finalappearanceinsth在...中第一次露面/最后露面Heatthepartylastnight.A.wasappearedB.appearedC.hasappearedD.isappeared9.beyond介词，意为“”，表示范围、限度超出。go/bebeyond超过，胜过gobeyondeverything超出一切Thisjobgoes/isbeyondmyability.这个工作超出我的能力。Theviewsarebeyondwords.这些想法超出了文字/语言。Hisachievements(超出)whatheexpected.10.devote1.devote常与介词to搭配使用，构成devotesth.to(doing)sth.2.devoteoneselfto(doing)sth.1.OurEnglishteacheralways______herself______herstudents.A.devote;toB.devotes;toC.devote;forD.devotes;for2.Idevotedtoomuchtime______French,forIstillknowlittleofit.A.inlearningB.tolearnC.oflearningD.tolearning11.cancelvt.cancelsth._______________Allflights(cancel)becauseofbadweatheryesterday.12.NeitherdoI.=NordoI.neitheradv.__________(否定替代)，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，句子须采用倒装。此时也可用________替换neither。so①肯定替代TimeshavechangedandsohaveI.②上下文是同一人或事物不倒装--It’scoldtoday.–Soitis.13.consider.①consider…as+n.把……看作/认为Atfirsttheyconsideredmeasadoctor.consider…as+n..+forsth/doingsth因为某事认为某人是…Hewasconsideredasaheroforsavingthechildfromwater.②consider…tobe+adj./n.把……看作/认为Thisawardisconsideredtobe/asagreathonor.③consider+that从句/疑问词+不定式“consider+it+宾语补足语+不定式”Weconsiderthatthemusiciswellworthlisteningto.Wemustconsiderwhattodonext.Iconsideritimpossibletogetonwellwithhim.④considersth./doingsth.You’dbetterconsidermysuggestion.I’mconsideringgoingabroadsomeday.Thebraveyoungman_____________(consider)asahero.1.BecauseTomwasfitforthejob,thebossconsideredhimon.()A.takeB.totakeC.totakingD.taking2.Heitimpolitetotalkwhileeating.()A.prefersB.connectsC.considersD.doubts3.Iconsiderhimtobeahandsomeman.()A./B.asC.itD.thatso...that和such...that的用法1.so/such...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。so是副词,修饰形容词或副词;such是形容词,修饰名词或名词短语。Kathyissolovelythatweallliketoplaywithher.Theyaresuchkind-heartedteachersthatpeopleinthevillageallrespectthem.2.“so+adj+a/an+c.n.单数+that从句”可与“such+a/an+adj+可数名词单数+that从句”互换。Jackissuchanhoneststudentthatweallbelievehim.=Jackissohonestastudentthatweallbelievehim.3.当so...that...引导的结果状语从句是肯定句时,从句可转换为“...enoughtodo”;从句是否定句时,可转换为“too...to...”。Heissostrongthathecanmovetheheavybox.=Heisstrongenoughtomovetheheavybox.Weweresotiredthatwecouldn’tgoanyfarther.=Weweretootiredtogoanyfarther.1.Wehadterribleweatherwecouldn’tfinishtheworkontime.()A.so;thatB.such;thatC.sucha;thatD.soa;that2.Hisplanwassuchgoodonethatweallagreedtoacceptit.()A./B.anC.aD.the3.Thelittlegirlisn’ttodressherself.()A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.youngenoughD.enoughyoung15.though的用法though与although都表示“尽管;虽然”,常互换,但although语气较重,常放在句首,并用于正式场合。though和although的区别如下:1.用though时,可将强调的词前置,但although不能。例如:Poorthoughheis,heishappy.虽然他穷,但他过得很开心。2.although只作连词,though除作连词外,还可作副词置于句末,句子较长时也可置于句中。It’shardwork,Ienjoyitthough.这是苦差事,可我却很喜欢。3.though可用于eventhough,asthough等结构,although则不能。例如:Youlookasthoughyouknoweachother.看起来你们好像彼此认识。4.though常用于省略句。例如:Though(heis)alone,heis