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Grammar:CountableanduncountablenounsNouns(名词)Uncountablenouns(不可数名词)Countablenouns(可数名词)Pluralcountablenouns可数复数singularcountablenouns可数单数4.Howtoshowtheamountofthem(表达不可数名词的数量

)?3.Howtoformplurals(构成复数形式)?2.a/an?1.Howtotell(识别)?Objectives(本课目标):Studentscanworkout(解决)fourquestions。CountableNounsUncountableNouns可数名词不可数名词Question1:Howtotell(识别)…?Lookatthepart(部分)andthewhole(整体)ofthenoun.Whenitspart(部分)andthewhole(整体)are__________,Part(部分)Whole(整体)saltthesameit’sanuncountablenoun(不可数名词)When______________and________________are_______,Peel(皮)pulp(果肉)itspart(部分)thewhole(整体)differentit’sacountablenoun(可数名词)watermelonfishpotatocarrotwatertomatoteacolaCountablenounsUncountablenounsHelpthesefoodgohomehamburgerQuestion2:Whentousea/anbeforesingularnouns(单数名词前何时使用a/an?)aItstartswithaconsonantsound(以辅音开头)appleanItstartswithavowelsound(以元音开头)以________开头的单词前“a”eg:apen/adesk/a‘u’

以_____开头的单词前“an”

eg:anapple/anhour

an‘h’‘f’‘l’‘r’Consonantletters(辅音字母)startwithvowelsoundsConsonant辅音Vowel元音用不定冠词a\an填空

1Thereis_____interestingstorybook.2Ihave____uncleand____USaunt.3

appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.4Pleasedoitin

hour.5Thereis

‘u’and

‘s’intheword‘use’.ananAnanaanaNowlet’smeetQuestion3

Howtoformthepluralofcountablenouns?(怎样将单数名词变成复数名词?)Thereare5rules(变化方法)andsomespecials(特殊的)an

appleapplesa

bananabananasa

cake

cakesacarrotcarrotsRule11.Mostcountablenouns在名词后面直接加__swatchboxwishesRule22.Nounsendingin(以)s,x,ch,sh结尾的单词,变为复数时在其后加____esbusesesesheroestomatoespotatoesRule3.Nounswithlivesendingin“O”(以o结尾的有生命的加)“___”esheropotatotomatoRule3.Nounswithoutlivesendingin“o”(以“o”结尾的无生命的单词)直接加“__”pianoradiophotopianosradiosphotoskilo(公斤)kilosSastoryrule4Rule4.Nounsendinginavowel+y(元音字母+y结尾的)直接加:Rule4.Nounsendinginaconsonant+y(辅音字母+y结尾的):atoysometoystwostories-y+ies+srule5Rule5.Nounsendinginf/fe(以f/fe结尾的单词),

把f/fe变成v,再加例:halfwifelifea

knifekniveseshalveswiveslives名词单数变复数的规则1.大多数在名词词尾加____变为复数。2.以s\sh\ch\x结尾的名词在词尾加_____3.以o结尾的名词无生命的东西加____.

有生命的加______:4.以f\fe结尾的名词变为_________.5.以一个辅音字母加y结尾的名词变y为_______.

以一个元音字母加y结尾的名词____.★不规则名词(foot_____;tooth_______;sheep______;fish_______;woman______;child_________)

es-f/fe+v+esies+sfeetteethsheepfishwomenchildrenssesSpecialsHaveatry:1.Mymotherlikestaking__________(照片)whenshegoesonatrip.2.Thesepolicemenareallour_________(英雄).3.DoesTomlikethese________(故事)ofChang’e?4.Doyoubrushyour___________(牙齿)beforeyougotosleep?5.Weshouldn’ttake___________(knife)intoourschool.Theyaredangerous.photosheroesstoriesteethknivesUncountableNouns

Question4:HowtoshowtheamountofUncountablenouns?(怎样表达不可数名词的量呢?)breadwaterchickensaltapieceofbreadaglassofwateraplate

(盘)ofchickenapacketofsaltHerearesomeexamples:

[glɑːs]

[pleɪt]

[piːs]

[sɔːlt]

twopiecesofbread3glassesofwatertwopacketsofsaltriceteameatmilkjuicetwobagsofricethreecupsofteafourkilosofmeatfivecartonsofmilksixbottlesofjuice['kiːləʊ]

['kɑːt(ə)n]

['bɑtl]

4kgonepacketofsalt

threecartonsofmilkone

bagofrice_____________+___________+of

+uncountablenounfourbottlesofwaternumber(数目)noun(量词)四瓶水句式:TestingTime(考验时间)Kitty’sbirthdayiscoming.Helpherbuythefollowingthings(下面的东西)forherbirthdayparty..HelpKittybuy:一袋盐三杯茶四千克肉五盒牛奶两片面包六杯果汁

apacketofsalt

threecupsoftea

fourkilosofmeat

fivecartonsofmilk

sixglassesofjuicetwopiecesofbread有关名词练习Task5:PlayagameChoosealetter(字母)andanswerthequestion.Ifyouansweritcorrectly,you’llgetabighand.Haveatry,please.CBDEFA

Many_____areonthebridge.

manB.menC.mansD.mens

2.--How______bagsofwaste(废弃物)ishecarrying?--Sevenmany

3.Iwanttobuy_________formymumnow.twopacketofsalttwopacketsofsaltsC.twopacketsofsaltD.twopacketofsalts4.Jimputthe______andforksatthelunchtable.(2016年扬州中考题)A.knifeB.knifesC.knifvesD.knives

4.Grandmagoestothesupermarketandbuyssomemeat,eggsand________

(西红柿)forlunch.(2016年镇江中考题)A.potatosB.tomatoesC.tomatosD.potatoes6.Weshouldhelpher.Theoldwomeniscarryingsomanythings.(改错)womanGeneralExercises(综合练习)

:Millieandhermumareshoppingatthesupermarket.Nowpleasehelpthem.1.Fillinblanksaccordingtothepictures.(看图填空)

2.Putthemintothecorrectcategories(将所填词分成可数单数、可数复数和不可数名词,分别写到下面的横线上)1.可数单数名词2.可数复数名词3.不可数名词(Turntopage74ofyourbook)Atthesupermarket

Millie:Mum,whatdoweneedtobuy?Mum:Weneedsome_________,a______of______anda_______of________.Millie:Doweneedtobuy____________?Mum:Yes.Let’sbuysome________and________.Millie:Iwanttobuysome________.TheyareGrandpa’sfavourite.Andwehaveonlyan______athome.Weneedtobuysometoo.Mum

:OK.Wecanalsobuyafew________of______.chickenbagricepacketsaltvegetablescarrotspotatoesorangesapplebottlesju

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