福建省宁德市霞浦县第二中学2022高一英语月考试卷含解析

福建省宁德市霞浦县第二中学2022高一英语月考试卷

含解析

一、选择题

1.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyearsitispossibletotestthismedicineto

humanpatients.

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

参考答案：

C

2.Astheglobaleconomydoesn'thaveagoodtime,graduatesnowadayshavetofightfor

jobsinacompetitivemarket.

A.logicallyB.fiercelyC.magicallyD.

confidently

参考答案：

B

3.—IwanttoteachinTibetwhenIgraduatefromtheuniversity.

—Metoo.Teachersverymuchthere.

A.needB.areneedingC.areneededD.isneeded

参考答案：

C

4.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyearsthehomelessisnowconsidered

ofgreatvalue.

A.tohelp;beingB.tohelping;tobeC.tohelp;tobeD.helping;being

参考答案：

B

【考点】考察固定搭配

本题中考察了两个固定搭配:devotesometimetosth/doingsth致力于某事,花费时间做

某事；considersbtobe/as/...认为…是...；其中的tobe可以省略。本句第一空是一个定语

从句，修饰先行词thetime,其中的to是介词，后面要接动名词形式。第二空是一个被动

语态的形式beconsideredtobe/as....被认为是…；句意：在过去的几年里他花在帮助那些无

家可归的人身上的时间被认为是非常有价值的。根据句意说明B正确。

5.Therearesomecasesstudentsobviouslyknowtheschoolrulesbutdon'tobeythem.

A.whyB.whereC.asD.which

参考答案：

B

6.Heshowedagreattalent_writingasachildandhisspecialwritingstylehadagreat

influence__laterwriters.

A.with;onB.for;on

C.in;withD.in;in

参考答案：

B

考查固定搭配。句意：他从小就显示出很好的写作才能，他的特殊的写作风格对以后的作

家产生了很大的影响。固定搭配：show—for—,对一展示出一；haveagreatinfluenceon

对一产生影响。故选B。

7.Johndoesn'tworkhardathislessonandfeelsreallynervouswiththefinalexam

A.approachedB.tobeapproachedC.beingapproachedD.approaching

参考答案：

D

略

8.BriggswillasgeneralmanagerwhenMitchellretires.

A.getawayB.takeover

C.setoffD.runout

参考答案：

B

试题分析：句意：当米切尔退休的时候，布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。whenMitchell

retires这是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替；getaway离开；take

over接管；setoff出发；runout用完，耗尽。根据句意故选B。

9.ThemajorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionforBeingOlympicsby2006.

AhasbeencompletedBhascompletedCwillhavebeencompletedDwillhavecompleted

参考答案：

C

10.Youaresillynotyourdoor.

A.tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglocked

参考答案：

B

11.Youcan'timaginetheeffectcomputergamesonthechildren.

A.which;makeB.that;haveC./;getD.where;give

参考答案：

B

.TlljustcallSteventoremindhimwearemeetingateight.

12A.thatBwhichC.udiatD.of

参考答案：

A

略

13.Uptonow,hemorethentwothousandEnglishwords.

A.learntB.learnC.hadlearntD.haslearnt

参考答案：

D

14.Someinsectsthecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.

A.takeinB.takeoffC.takeon

D.takeout

参考答案：

C

15.Lilywasgoingtowalktoschool,butshechangedmindandtookthebus.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

参考答案：

B

16.Iknowyouareveryicecream,butyouwillbetoofatifyoueattoomuch.

A.tiredofB.fondofC.fullofD.afraidof

参考答案：

B

17.MadamCurie,forlifehadoncebeenveryhard,wassuccessfullater.

A.whomB.whichC.whoseD.that

参考答案：

A

考查定语从句关系词选择。句意：后来居里夫人成功了，但对于她来说，生活曾经是很艰

难的。此处介词for后跟宾格。

18.LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome,therewasapileofmail

forher.

A.waitingB.towaitC.waitedD.waswaiting

参考答案：

A

二、完型填空

19.Amanworkedinapostoffice.Hisjobwastohandle（处理）all41thathadunclear

addresses.Onedayhecameacrossaletterwhichwas42toGod.Heopeneditandit43_,"Dear

God,Iaman83-year-oldwomanandIliveonaverysmallpension（养老金）.Yesterday

someonestolemy44_.Therewasahundreddollarsinit,whichwasallthemoneyIhad45until

mynextpensioncomes.NextThursdayisThanksgivingDay,andIhaveinvitedmylasttwo

friendsfor46_.Withoutthatmoney,Ihave47tobuyfoodwith.Ihavenofamilyto48_zandyou

aremyonly49.Canyoupleasehelpme?"Themanwas50,andwentaroundshowingthe

lettertoalltheotherworkers.Eachofthem51theirwalletsanddonatedafewdollars.Bythe

timehe52hisshowing,hehadcollected96dollars.53thenhesentittotheoldwoman.

ThanksgivingDaycameandwent.Theworkers54forgotaboutit.Thenoneday,therecame

anotherletterfromtheoldladytoGod.Allthe55gatheredaroundwhentheletterwas56_.It

read,"DearGod,howcanIeverthankyouenoughforwhatyoudidforme?Becauseofyour

kindness,Iwasableto57alovelydinnerformyfriends.Wehadavery58day,andItoldmy

friendsaboutyour59gift.Thankyouverymuch!"Seeingthis,alltheworkersfelt60withthe

nicethingtheyhaddone.Theylookedintoeachother'seyesandsmiled.

41.A.stampsB.moneyC.mailD.postcards

42.A.spokenB.writtenC.recordedD.pointed

43.A.noticedB.talkedC.readD.told

44.A.clothesB.purseC.houseD.food

45.A.borrowedB.wishedC.paidD.left

46.A.dinnerB.funC.businessD.picnic

47.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

48.A.liveinB.liveonC.turntoD.turnback

49.A.familyB.hopeC.friendD.partner

50.A.excitedB.amazedC.surprisedD.moved

51.A.gainedB.earnedC.searchedD.explored

52.A.finishedB.plannedC.startedD.toured

53.A.OrB.AsC.AndD.But

54.A.graduallyB.usuallyC.especiallyD.easily

55.A.friendsB.workersC.officersD.guests

56.A.sentB.repliedC.acceptedD.opened

57.A.bringB.chooseC.prepareD.enjoy

58.A.niceB.strangeC.commonD.formal

59.A.traditionalB.wonderfulC.expensiveD.extra

60.A.annoyedB.confidentC.pleasedD.hopeful

参考答案：

41-45.CBCBD46-50.AACBD51-55.CACAB56-60.DCABC

41.考查名词。根据本空后的〃Onedayhecameacrossaletter/，可知，他的工作是处理地址

不清楚的信件（mail），故C项正确。

42.考查动词词义辨析。根据下文中的"DearGod,Iaman83-year-oldwoman”可知，这封

信是写（write）给上帝的，故B项正确。

43.考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的"DearGod,Iaman83-year-oldwomanandIliveona

verysmallpension”可知，此处是说信的内容，此处的read表示"写明"，强调内容，故C

项正确。

44.考查名词词义辨析。根据本空后的“Therewasahundreddollarsinit”可知，此处是说昨

天我的钱包(purse)被偷了，故B项正确。

45.考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的"untilmynextpensioncomes."可知，此处是说那是

我在下次养老金发放之前剩下的(left)所有的钱，故D项正确。

46.考查名词词义辨析。根据本空后的"buyfoodwith"可知，此处是说我邀请了朋友在感

恩节那天一起吃晚饭(dinner),故A项正确。

47.考查代词词义辨析。上文说钱包被偷了，此处是说没有什么(nothing)买食物了，故

A项正确。

48.考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的"Canyoupleasehelpme?"可知，此处是说我没有家

人可以求助(turnto),故C项正确。

49.考查名词词义辨析。上文说我没有家人可以求助，此处是说你是我唯一的希望

(hope).故B项正确。

50.考查形容词词义辨析。上文描述了一个绝望的老妇人写给上帝的求助信，此处是说那

个男人读了信后很感动(moved),故D项正确。

51.考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的"anddonatedafewdollars."可知，所有的人都翻翻

(search)口袋拿出一点钱捐给老妇人，故C项正确。

52.考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的"hehadcollected96dollars."可知，当他结束

(finish)展示的时候，已经募捐了96美元，故A项正确。

53.考查连词词义辨析。根据本空后的"thenhesentittotheoldwoman."可知，然后他把

钱寄给了那个老妇人，前后两个动作是顺承关系，应该用and连接，故C项正确。

54.考查副词词义辨析。根据本空后的"Thenoneday,therecameanotherletterfromtheold

ladytoGod.”可知，所有的人渐渐地(gradually)忘了这件事，故A项正确。

55.考查名词词义辨析。根据上文中的"Theworkers"可知，此处是说员工们(worker)都

聚了过来，故B项正确。

56.考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的"Itread...”可知，此处是说信被拆开(open)了，

故D项正确。

57.考查动词词义辨析。根据本空前的"Becauseofyourkindness,"可知,此处是说我能为

朋友们准备(prepare)一桌丰盛的晚餐，故C项正确。

58.考查形容词词义辨析。上文说由于〃上帝”的帮助，老妇人的愿望得以实现，这对她来

说是美好的(nice)一天,故A项正确。

59.考查形容词词义辨析。上文说上帝〃帮助老妇人实现了愿望，此处是说你那美好的

(wonderful)礼物，故B项正确。

60.考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文中的"withthenicethingtheyhaddone.Theylooked

intoeachother'seyesandsmiled.〃可知，看了老妇人的信后，所有的员工都很高兴

(pleased),故C项正确。

【备注】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了邮局的员工们看了一个老妇人写给上帝的求助信后主

动为她捐款，使她的愿望得以实现。

20.ThefirsteventofmylifetobeprintedintomymemoryoccurredwhenIwas

three.Mymotherstands,workinginthe41andthenglancesatmewitha42smile.

Twofeetdownthetable,Iknockonachairwithabowlandaspoon,43myown

invisible(无形的)powder.Wewear44dresses,minetheleftover45fromhers,sky

blue一mommy'sfavoritecolor1.1amhershadow.

However,by14Icouldnot46mymother.AllthatIheardeverydaywasNO.I

wantedtodyemyhairandshesaidno.Iwantedto47latewithmyfriendsandshesaid

no.Ididn'tunderstandwhyshesaidno.Shewastryingto48mefromachesandpains

andmistakes49inherteens.Severalyearslater,Ifinallyunderstoodher,butitwastoo

late.Shebecameill.Icriedand50,"Don'ttakeher,God,please!Sheismymother,my

mommy,ma,thewomanwhogavemelife.Allmyyears,51thehardtimesandthe

good,shehasbeenthere,52tomeforeverbyaninvisibleumbilicalcord(脐带)that

lastslongerafterbirth."Butthiscord,thislovecoulddonothingtostopthecancer

from53.

Afewyearslater54Imyselflayinthehospitalbed,mynewlyborndaughter

was55inmyarms.Icriedandsmiledandprayed.Pleasehelpmeto56herintoa

wonderfulgirl.Andlookingdown57hereyes,Icouldseethemessagetheyheld,

“Your58wouldbeproud.^^

Istandinthekitchennow,andthesethoughtsflashedthroughmymind.Iglanceatmy

youngdaughter.A59feelingrushesthroughmysoulasItakeinthefamiliar60.

Iammymother'sshadow.

41.A.diningroomB.kitchenC.sittingroomD.garden

42.A.lovingB.livelyC.lovelyD.horrible

43.A.preparingB.mixingC.cookingD.eating

44.A.matchingB.similarC.differentD.same

45.A.materialB.clothesC.dressD.

clothing

46.A.agreeB.standC.knowD.realize

47.A.keepupB.stayoutC.stayupD.keepon

48.A.protectB.warnC.saveD.stop

49.A.watchedB.likedC.heardD.experienced

50.A.screamedB.saidC.shoutedD.

prayed

51.A.onB.inC.throughD.within

52.A.concernedB.sharedC.connectedD.joined

53.A.growingB.spreadingC.escapingD.moving

54.A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.when

55.A.thrownB.givenC.placedD.taken

56.A.raiseB.supportC.bringD.change

57.A.forB.throughC.upD.into

58.A.daughterB.childrenC.motherD.

friends

59.A.warmB.strangeC.painfulD.exciting

60.A.sayingB.signC.sceneD.paint

参考答案：

41-45BABAA46-50BBCDD51-55CCBDC56-60ADCAC

三、阅读理解

21.SPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKEND

CaptainGoodfellow

Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?Captain

GoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCity