英语（南京卷）2023年中考第二次模拟考试卷（考试版）A4

学易金卷：2023年中考第二次模拟考试卷

英语

(本卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。)

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并

认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。

2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他

答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。

3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改

动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷(选择题，共40分)

一、单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

1.—Thankyouforthedetailsyou'veprovided.Ittellsusalotabouttheaccident.

—()

A.It'sverykindofyou.B.Sure.Fdloveto.

C.Howterribleitwas!D.Youarewelcome.

2.—Everyoneworkssohard.

一Yes.Wemustworkhardnowwe'llregretwhenweareolder.()

A.andB.ifC.butD.or

3.Promisemetolistencarefullyandtakenotesduringonlinelessons,?()

A.canweB.areyouC.willyouD.shallwe

4.Hemadehissisteratlast.Shebegantolaugh.()

A.stopcryingB.tostopcrying

C・stoptocryD.tostoptocry

5.一Wow!AllkindsofcakesinKenGeecakeshop.

一Yes.Thecakestherealways.()

A.sellout；tastewellB.sellout；aretastedgood

C.aresoldout；aretastedwellD.aresoldout：tastegood

6.Studentsshoulddevelopmoreskillstheycandothingsbetter.()

A.whetherB.becauseC.sinceD.sothat

7.Therearefiftystudentsinourclass,andofuslikefootball.()

A.twothirdB.twothirds

C.twothreeD.secondthirds

8.—TheChinesewomen'sfootballteamwonthe2022AFCWomen'sAsianCuptitle.

―Great!youknowabouttheChinesewomen'steam,_you'lllovethegirls.()

A.Themore；themostB.Themore；themore

C.Themost；themoreD.Themost：themost

9.―TheTVdramaRenshijian(ALifelongJourney)wassothatmostoftheviewerswere.

-Exactly.It'soneofthebestTVdramasFveeverseen.()

A.moving；movedB.moving；moving

C.moved；movingD.moved；moved

10.Wedon'tneedtotakeanyfood.Thehotelwillprovidefreemealsus.()

A.forB.withC.toD.of

11.—Doyoulikerockmusicorcountrymusic?

1.IlikeDianOpera.()

A.Either.B.None.C.Neilhe匚D.Both.

12.—Whatwonderfuldinner!Youaresuchabrilliantcook.

—Iamverygladyoulikefood!()

A./；/B.a；theC./；theD.a；

13.Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedlike"homework"?()

A.inventorB・raincoatC.dishonestD.careless

14.一Whatshouldwedowiththewaste?

一Wemustfollowthewastesorting(分类)rules..wecanreusesomeofit.()

A.OnthewayB・InpersonC・ForexampleD.Inpublic

15.Goodfriendssharehappinesswitheachother,helpeachotherintrouble.(

A.both；andB.either；orC.notonly；butalsoD.neither；nor

二、完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选

项。

Altynay,ImranandMarshalmovedtotheUKtwoyearsagoandbegantheirnewlives.Howarethey(16)

intheirnewcountry?

AltynayisfromBishkek,Kyrgyzstan.Sheusedtolive(17)heruncleandgrandparents.Sheandher

mothernowliveinYorkshire.AltynayknewlittleEnglish(18)shefirstarrivedinYork—shire,butnow

shespeaksitquitewell.She(19).herlifeintheUKandlovesdancingwithherfriends.

ImrancametoLondontolivewith(20).motherandfather.Atfirst,hewasexcitedeveryday.(21)

aboutonemonthlater,hebecameveryhomesick(想家的).Hefelt(22)andmissedhisfriends.(23)

hesoonmadenewfriendsthroughplayingbasketballandtennis.Nowhehasgottenusedtohisnewlife.

MarshalgotusedtohisnewlifeinNewcastle(24)ashehastheadvantage(有利条件)ofalreadybeing

agoodEnglishspeaker.Heishappylivingwithhismotherandbrother.Heis(25)withhisclassmatesand

haswonmanysingingcompetitions.

(16)A.GettingonB.EndingupC.ShuttingoffD.Passingon

(17)A.FromB.ForC.AsD.With

(I8)A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Though

(19)A.UsedtoB.IsusedtoC.PaidattentiontoD.Lookedforwardto

(20)A.HisB.HerC.YourD.My

(21)A.SoB.AndC.But.D.Or

(22)A.NervousB.AmazingC.FriendlyD.Lonely

(23)A.LuckilyB.InsteadC.SuddenlyD.Nowadays

(24)A.WidelyB.QuicklyC.SlowlyD.Exactly

(25)A.AngryB.WorriedC.PopularD.Active

三、阅读理解(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)

阅读以下材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项。A

Afamouspersononcesaid,"Welivemuchhappierliveswhenwearegenerous(慷慨的)inasmanywaysas

possible.'1

Ilovepersimmons(柿子).Afewyearsago,readytoflyfromSanFranciscotoBoston,Ipackedtwo

persimmons,oneofwhichIateinthewaitingroom.Aladyaskedmefromwhichstoreintheaiiportthefruitwas

bought.Shelookedabitdisappointedhearingthatitcouldn'tbeboughtfromanystoreinthisaiiport.Ithoughtto

myself,“Icangivethesecondpersimmonaway."WhenIofferedherthefruit,atfirstsherefused,butwhenI

insisted(坚持)，shebecamegladandaccepted.Ifelthappytomakesomeoneelsehappy,andIthoughtitwasthe

endofthestory.

Sometimeduringtheflight,theladymetmeintheaisle(过道)andthankedmeagain.Shesharedthatshehad

grownupinRussia,wheretherewasapersimmontreeintheyardofherchildhoodhome.ShenowlivedinBoston,

whereshehadn'tbeenabletofindthefruit.Thetasteofthepersimmonwasvaluabletoher,reconnectingherwith

memoriesofherfamily.

Onlythendidthetinyactmakeadifferencetome.Asafamoussayinggoes,""Thetasteofthe

persimmonthatIofferedtotheladygivesmemorejoythanalltheonesIhaveeaten.

(26)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thepersimmonsareveryexpensive.

B.Thepersimmonscanbeboughteverywhere.

C.TheladycanhardlyfindpersimmonsinBoston.

D.Theladyknewwheretobuypersimmonsattheairport.

(27)Theladythankedthewritertwicebecause.

A.Thepersimmonwasverydelicious

B.Shecouldeatapersimmonforfree

C.Thepersimmonremindedherofherchildhoodmemories

D.Shewantedtohaveatalkwiththewriteraboutherfamily

(28)Whichofthefollowingsayingscanbethebestchoicefor*'”?

A.Givingisreceiving.B.Useitorloseit.

C.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest.D.It'sapieceofcake.

WillowBranches(柳枝)attheComments(评论)ChosenfromWeibo

OlympicsClosingCeremony

InancientChina,when

Tbe*toryofthewillowhI

relativesorfriendssaid<i»n'i«*antIoMiygoo«ib>r.Neeyon

again!

goodbye,peopleoftenbrokeO•••5iff山

•Mtnne2hove

willowbranchesdownand

omovi”：Icriedallc*«tIOtime

watchingtteccloUnxcervmwiiy:

gavethemtothosewhowouldleave,andhopedthey

Q.

Kun

wouldcomeback.InChinese,"willow"hasthesimilarJrI・egpx、

wairbedItercltMlMgcvnrmoM"»

pronunciationtoaChineseword”留“，whichmeansaskinglive.Anta/lagandmmingIradition.

Thebr«tone!

apersontostay.It'snot"goodbye'1but"seeyouagainQA=MGCb

RfItemir

soon”.replyyOgg

Iw«nltogkeyt>M■Anwving

IraditioaaboutwiUowbruache*.

AtBeijingWinterOlympicsClosingCeremony,theWWW*O<T—

(2)”BinCLJM3

wholeworldenjoyedanamazingperformance.The

performersperfectlyactedwiththeLEDfloortoshowthe

pictureofwillowbranches.Itshowedthestrongfeelings

ofasadbutsweetgoodbye.365peopleholdingwillow

brancheswereinthecenteroftheBird'sNest,showingthe

missingof365days.Itfullyshowedthethemeof"One

World，OneWorld".

(29)Fromthepassage,thetravellingpeopleinancientChinawouldgetasagift.

A.HugsB.WillowbranchesC.FlowersD.Redlanterns

(30)Accordingtothecomments,lotsofpeoplethinktheperformanceis.

A.CommonB.MovingC.ConvenientD.Lively

(31)Whichofthefollowingisn'tmentionedinthepassage?

A.Whentheperformersweretrained.

B.Wheretheclosingceremonywasheld.

C.Whattheperformancewantedtoshowus.

D.HowChineseshowedtheirfeelingsattheclosingceremony.

C

Turkeywasproudofhislooks.Everytimehewalkedpasttheotheranimals,hewouldshowoffhisfeathers

andsay,"Iamsobeautiful.Moveoutofmyway!”

TheotheranimalsthoughtTurkeywastooproud.Theydecidedtogivehimalesson,soFoxwroteanoteto

inviteTurkeytoadanceparty.Turkeywassopleased.Whenthesunwentdown,hegottoFox'shome.Seeing

Turkey,alltheanimalsbowedandcheered.

Justatthattime,abeautifulpeacock(孔雀)showedup.WhenTurkeysawthebeautifulfeathersofthepeacock,

hebecamespeechless.Theotheranimalsbegantolaugh.HIlooklikeafool.'1thoughtTurkey.Heranoutofthe

houseasquicklyashecould.

Andthen,noonesawTurkeyforseveraldays.Everyonebegantofeelbadaboutwhattheydid.Theylooked

forTurkeyeverywhere.Theyjustwantedtoteachhimtobe.Theydidn'twanttohurthisfeelings.Finally,

theyfoundTurkeyinanoldtree.Helookedquitesad.PeacockflewtoTurkeyandsaid,"Yourfriendsareworried

aboutyou.Theyfeelsorryforyou.”“Wearesorryforthejokeweplayedonyou,Turkey."theanimalssaid."Iam

sorryIwassoproud."repliedTurkey.nIthinkweshouldhaveanotherdanceparty!1'saidFox.Sotheywent

towardsFox'shometogether.

(32)Wheredidtheyhavethedanceparty?

A.AtTurkey'shome.B.Inanoldtree.

C.AtPeacock'shome.D.AtFox'shome.

(33)Whydidturkeyleavethedanceparty?

A.Becausehewastired.B.Becausehewasfooled.

C.Becausehehadafever;D.Becausehehadtogohome.

(34)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"humble'1meaninChinese?

A.善良的B.温和的C.随意的D.谦逊的

(35)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whataparty!B.TheproudTurkey.

C.Turkey*sbadluck.D.Whoismorebeautiful?

D

"Livesofgreatmenallreminduswecanmakeourlivessublime(令人崇敬的).And,departing(离开)，

leavebehindusfootprintsonthesandoftime."ThelinesarefromAPsalmofLife(《人生颂》)byUSpoetHenry

Longfellow(1807—1882).ChenLin,agreateducator,readtheminavideowhenhewas96yearsold.

ThemasterofEnglisheducationinChinacelebratedhis100thbirthdayinApril,2022.Hehasdevotedhis

wholelifetoforeign—languageeducation.In1950,ChenstartedteachingatBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity

(BFSU).Hewasknownasthe°ProfessorofThreeUps".Hekepton"standingup"and"speakingup'1inhis

classes.Healwaysstoodtoteachandspokeloudly.But,whenclasswasover,hewould"shutupHatonce.

Inthe1980s,mostteachersinChinausedthe"teacherspeaks,studentslisten"modelofEnglisheducation.But

Chenencouragedstudentstospeakmoreandpracticemore.Healsoguidedstudentstomasterdifferentlanguage

skills,includinglistening,speaking,reading,andwriting.

In1999,ChenandhisteamdevelopedEnglishcurriculumstandards（课程标准）.Beforethat,English

teachinggoalsfromprimaryschooltouniversitywerenotwell-connected.Butchangedthesituationand

madeEnglisheducationlike"onepackage".

Afterretirement（退休），Chencontinuesworking.Hereadseveryday.Healsowritesarticlesabouthowto

improveEnglisheducation.

（36）MrChenreadAPsalmofLifein.

A.1922B.2018C.2022D.1976

（37）"Threeups"referstothefollowingthingsexcept.

A.GivingupB.ShuttingupC.StandingupDspeakingup

（38）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?

A.Lines.B.Englishcurriculumstandards.

C.Teachinggoals.D.Englisheducation.

（39）Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.ChenstartedteachingatBFSUattheageof38.

B.Inthe1980s,fewteachersinChinausedthe"teacherspeaks,studentslisten"modelofEnglisheducation

C.Before1999,Englishteachinggoalsfromprimaryschooltouniversitywerewell-connected.

D.Mr.ChenandhisteamdevelopedEnglishcurriculumstandardswhichmadeEnglisheducationlike"one

package".

（40）Thepurposeofthispassageistointroduce.

A.ThemodelsofEnglisheducationinChina

B.ThedevelopmentofEnglishcurriculumstandardsinChina

C.AgreateducatorofEnglisheducationinChina

D.AgreatUSpoetandhispoems

非选择题（共50分）

四、填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）

A）根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41・45的相

应位置上。

41.Hishometownisfamousfortea,and（我的）isfamousforpearsandgrapes.

42.Thetemperaturebeginsto（上升）whenspringcomes.

43.WuDajing,togetherwithhisteammates,（赢得）China'sfirstgoldmedalatthe2022WinterOlympics.

44.InthetwelveChineseanimalsigns,theTigeristhe（第三）inorder.

45.EveryoneinourclassbelieveswhatMarysaysbecausesheis（诚实的）.

B),根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将爱那个答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位

置上。

46.Igotoachessclub(two)aweek.

47.Itisveryimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp(polite).

48.Qomolangmais(high)thananyothermountainintheworld.

49.LiZiqi,togetherwithhergrandma,(live)ahappyandpeacefullife.

50.(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.

C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单膝或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡

标号为51-55的相应位置上.

includestartcrysoundexpress

Howdoyou"laugh"whenchattingwithfriendsontheInternet?Isit''haha"oruhehen?InThailand,theyuse

“555”(51)theirlaughter.Whatotherdifferentwaysdopeopleusearoundtheworld?

Ithasbeenquitealongtimesincepeople(52)touseonlineexpressions.Somecommonexpressions

oflaughterincludeLOL,meaninglaughputout,andROFL,rollingonthefloorlaughing.Youcanseethe

influenceoftheseexpressionseverywhere.LOL(53)inOxfordEnglishDictionaryin2011.

Buthowdootherlanguagesexpressmeaningonlinesymbols?Mostlanguagesfollowtherulethattheyhave

similarsounds.Sometimes,numbersorlettersinonelanguage(54)verydifferentinanother."555“

soundslikeaperson(55)inChinese,butlikelaughterinThai.Thisisbecausethenumber5ispronounced

"haHinThai.nJajanistheSpanishwayofwriting"haha".InSpanish,"j"ispronouncedliketheEnglish"h".Isn't

itfunnytofindtheseinterestingwaysto"laugh"?

五、阅读填空(共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分)

A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内,容，在文章后第56・65小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案

填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Sincethenovelcoronavirusbrokeout,manyfamilieshavebeentoldtostaysafeinsidetheirhomes.Thismay

havebeenniceatfirst,butnowyouareprobablyinboredom.Herewe'vegotsomesuggestionsforyoutobeatit.

Oneimportantthing,ofcourse,istokeepexercising.Whileitcanbetempting(诱人的)tositdownallday,

makesureyougetuptogetyourbloodflowing.Stretching(拉伸),sit-upsorpush-upsarealleasyexercisesto

doathome.You'dbetterkeepupadailyexerciseroutine.Youcanevenfindlive——streamingworkout(锻炼)

classesontheInternet.Rememberthatyouaren'taloneinexercising.

Nowisalsotheperfecttimeforyoutolearnnewskills.Coding(编程)，drawing,playingnewinstruments

-theoptionsareendless.Youcanbrowse(浏览)thousandsofvideosonlinetoleamanything.Onceyoumaster

theseskillsbywatchingvideoswithoutpayingforthem,youneedn*tspendmoneytakingextraclasses.

Ifyoudon'ttrustfooddeliveryduringthistime,youcantrycookingyourownfood.Don'tignore(忽视)the

happinessofmakingfoodforyourfamilyalone-it'sagreattimetopracticepreparingamealforyourparents.You

cantryyourhandatfoldingtheperfectdumplings,preparingavarietyofmeatandvegetablesforhomemadehot

pot,ormakinguseofyourovenandbakingyourselfapizzaorsomecookies.

Thoughthevirusoutbreakisaseriousmatter,it*simportanttomaintain(保持)asenseofhumorandstay

positive.SomeyoungInternetusersevenmakeupsomethinginterestingaboutthespecialtimeonline.Forexample,

thelackofsurgicalmaskshasalsoproducedsomeinterestinginnovations(创新)withwaystocoveryourmouth

andnose：fruit,plasticcontainersandbagshaveallbeenusedasmaskreplacements(替彳弋物).Someyoung

peopleevenairbrush(修图)masksonWeChatavatars(头像).Seeingpicturesoftheseuniquemasksissure

tomakeyoulaughandinagoodmood.

It'struethatstayingathomewillbreed(导致)boredomsometimes,butit'salsoanopportunitytotrynew

things.Younowhavemoretimetodowhatyouweretoobusytogetstartedbefore.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Get

toit!

Topic：Howto(56)______boredomathome

(57)______Activitiesyoucando

KeepexercisingKeepup(58)______exerciseroutineslikestretching,

sit—upsorpush—ups,ortakinglive—streamingworkout

classes(59)______.

LearnnewLearnaboutcoding,drawing,playingnewinstrumentsby

(60)______watching(61)______videosontheInternet.

Cookfood(62)______thehappinessofmakingfoodforyourfamily

suchasmakingdumplings,hotpot,pizza,orcookies.

Stay(63)______andpositive(64)______more,fbrexample,bylookingatsomething

funnyonline.

Youcantakethespecialperiodasa(65)_____totrysomethingnewordowhatyoudidn'thavetimetodo.

B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单