练口语记单词 大学英语六级CET-6词汇

练口语记单词大学英语六级(CET-6)词汇

A

A:WhatisNYanabbreviationfor?

B:NewYork.

abbreviation：[9.bri:vi'ei_fan]n.缩写，缩写词

A:Youalwaysabidebythelaw.

B:Yes,Ithinkitisimportantfornational

abide：[a'baid]vt.容忍abideby遵守，履行

A:Ithinkmychild*sbehaviourisabnormal.

B:No,hejusthasalotofenergy.

abnormal；[aeb'n3：m9l]a.反常的，异常的

A:Ithinktheyshouldabolishalltherulesinthisschool.

B:Butthentherewouldbechaos.

abolish：[s'bDliJ]vt.废止，废除（法律、制度、习俗等）

A:Canyouhaveanabortioninyourcountry?

B:Yes,doyouagreewithit?

abortion：[a'tojan]n.流产，堕胎

A:Henryaboundswithenergy.

B:IknowIcanneverkeepupwithhim.

abound：[a'baund]vi.1.大量存在

2.（in.with）充满，富于

A:Doyoureadthenewspapereverymorning?

B:Yes,Iatleasttrytokeepabreastofcurrentaffairs,

abreast：[s'brest]ad.并列，并排

keepabreastof

与……齐头并进，了解……的最新情况;

A:Iheardthatyouwerenearlyinanaccident.

B:Yes,itwasaclosecall-butthecarcametoanasbrupatstopSjustiPntime.com

abrupt：[s'brApt]a.1.美然的，意外的JI

2.(举止、言谈等)唐突的，鲁莽的

A:Whydoyouabstainfromalcohol?

B:Ithinkitisbetterformyhealth.

abstain：[ab'stein]vi.1.弃权2.（from）戒除

A:Thatwasanabsurdjoke.

B:Maybe,butitwasstillfunny.

absurd：[ab's9：d]a.荒谬的，荒唐的

A:Thereareanabundanceoffliesoutside.

B:Ithinkthatisbecauseofthewarmweather,

abundance：[a'bAndsns]n,大量，丰富，充足

inabundance充足，丰富

A:MaryhangsaroundwithJoealot.

B:Yes,Ialmostmistookherasanaccessory,

accessory：[aek'sesori]n.1.附件，零件，配件

2.[常pl.]（妇女手提包之类的）装饰品

3.同谋，帮凶，包庇犯

A:Heacclaimedthathewasfullyrecovered.

B:Anddoyouthinkthatheactuallywas?

acclaim：b'kleim]vt.向...欢呼，为喝彩

n.称赞，欢迎

A:Howmanypeoplewillyourhotelaccommodate?

B:Fifty,atapush.

accommodate：[a'kDmadeit]vt.1.容纳

2.向……提供住处（或膳宿）3.使适应，顺应

A:DoyouthinkthatMr.Handcommittedthecrimealone?

B:No,hehasanaccomplice.

accomplice：[9'kDmplis]n.共犯，从犯

A:Whywereyoulateforwork?

B:Idon'thavetotellyou,I,monlyaccountabletomyboss,

accountable：[9'kauntabl]a.负有责任的

A:Thatwasanacetennismatch.

B:Yeah,itwasfantastic.

ace[eis]n.1.（纸牌等中的）幺点，“A”牌

2.（网球等比赛中）发球得分

3.（在某方面的）佼佼者a.第一流的，杰出的

A:Doyouplaytheacousticguitar?

B:UsuallyIplaytheelectric.

acoustic：[a'kuistik]a.1.听觉的,声音的2.（乐器）原声的

A:Haveyouacquaintedyourselfwiththematerialyet?

B:No,Istillhavetoreadthebook.

acquaint

vt.（with）使认识，使了解，使熟悉

A:Hasthecasecometoaclose?

B:Yes,thesuspectwasacquittedbecausetherewasnotenoughevidence,

acquit

vt.1.宣判……无罪

2.（oneself）使（自己）作出某种表现

A:Ifyoupressthatredbuttonyouwillactivatethebomb.

B:l'IIbesurenottopressitthen.

activate

vt.使活动起来，使开始起作用

A:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

B:Afeministactivist,workingforfemalerights

activist

n.（政治活动的）积极分子，活动家

A:Doyoudrinktea?J

B:Yes,

addict

n.1.有瘾。弋

iw；oXpsage,com

vt,使成瘾，使入迷

A:Iwatchtoomuchtelevision.

B:Metoo,itisaddictive

addictive

a.使人入迷的，使人上瘾的

A:Areyougoingtowearthoseoldshoestothewedding?

B:Yeah,Ihateadheringtoformalities,

adhere

vi.（to）1.黏附，附着：2.遵守，坚持；3.追随，支持

A:Yourposterhasfallendownfromthewall.

B:Iranoutofadhesiveandforgotbuysomemore,

adhesive

n.黏合剂

a,可黏着的，粘性的

A:Wheredoyoulive?

B:Adjacenttothehospital,andneartheschool,

adjacent

a.（to）邻近的，毗连的

A:IalwaysseeMaryandBilltogether.

B:Idotoo,itislikeasiftheywereadjoinedatthehip.

adjoin

vt.贴近，与…毗连

A:Thepharmacydowntheroadisclosed.

B:Yes,itlostitslicensetoadministeroverthecounterdrugs,

administer

vt.1.掌管，料理…的事务：2.施行，实施：3.给予，派给，投（药）

A:Iamreadingabookaboutasailingvoyagesetin1900.

B:Isthattheonewheretheadmiralgetsthrownoverboard?

admiral

n.海军将领，舰队司令

A:Helookstooyoungtobeatuniversity.

B:Ithoughthewasjustanadolescent

adolescent

n.青少年

a.青春期的，青少年的

A:IsimplyadorethebandU2.

B:Theyaregood,butIpreferTheCranberries,

adore

vt.1.崇拜，致敬，爱慕；2.非常喜欢

A:Didyouenjoythewedding?

B:Itwasbeautiful,thebridewasadornedwithroseinherhair,

adorn

vt.装饰，使生色

A:Icannotwaituntiladventisover.

B:Likewise,thenIcanopenallofmyChristmaspresents,

advent

n.出现，到来

A:PeterandMaryarealwaysfighting.

B:Ididn'tknowthattheyhadanadversaryrelationship,

adversary

n.对手，薮手

A:Didyouseethethunderandlighteninglastnight?

B:No,buttheweatherhasbeenunusuallyadverseresently.

adverse

a.不利的，有害的

A:Bytheway,Ibroketheradioaeriallastnight.

B:Iwaswonderingwhythereceptionwassobad.

aerial

a.1.飞机的，航空的，由飞机奔行的：区空中俯瞰的，架空的

n.天线

A:DoyoulikeMonetrswork?

B:No,IpreferDegas,Heappealsmoretomyaestheticsense,

aesthetic

见esthetic

A:IamgoingonastudyexchangetoFrancenextyear.

B:Oh,that'sright,youruniversityisaffiliatedtooneinParis,

affiliate

vt.使隶属（或附属）T

n.附属机构，分公司

A:Simonaffirmedthathewasingoodhealth.

B:Good,sohewillbefitforworktomorrow,

affirm

vt.1.断言，坚持声称：2.证实，确认

A:Icouldneverafflictharmuponanothercreature.

B:Doesthatmeanthatyouarealsoavegetarian?

afflict

vt.使苦恼，折磨

A:Youliveinaveryaffluentareaofthecity.

B:Iamlucky,butIamnotweathy.

affluent

a.富裕的，富足的

A:Ilovebeinginthunderstorms.

B:ImustsaythatIprefertheaftermath.

aftermath

n.后果，余波

A:Mylittlesisteraggravatemydaily!

B:Butaren,tyougladthatyouhavealittlesister?

aggravate

vt.1.加重；2.激怒，使恼火

A:Lifeisofaggregateallpastexperience.

B:Indeed,soIbettertrytogainasmuchexperienceaspossible,

aggregate

n.总数，合计

a.总计的,合计

vt.1.总计达，合计；2.使聚集，使积聚

intheaggregate总共，作为总体

A:Stopagitateyourbrother!

B:Heistheonethatstartedit.

agitate

vi.（for,against）煽动，鼓动

vt.1.搅动，摇动：2.使焦虑不安

A:Trytocalmdown.Thewoundisnotserious.

B:ButIaminagony

agony

n.（极度的）痛苦，创痛

A:Doyoulikeyournewneighbours?

B:Yes,Ifindthemveryagreeable

agreeable

a.1.令人愉快的，惬意的：2.（欣然）同意的，乐意的

A:Mygrandmotherlivesalone.

B:Oh,minenowhasanaidetohelpherinthehome,

aide

n.助手，副官

稣WwW：化（Dsage.com

A:Thisroomisfartoowarm.

B:Turnontheair-conditioningthen,

air-conditioning

n.空调设备，空调系统

A:ItrippedupwalkingdowntheaisleinchurchlastSunday.

B:Thatisbecauseyounevertieyourlacesproperty,

aisle

n.过道，通道

A:Didyoutakealotofphotosonyourholidays?

B:Yeah,twoalbumfull.

album

n.粘贴簿，集邮簿，像册

A:Tmnottoofondofalcoholicdrinks.

B:WellIusuallydrinkCokeaswell.

alcoholic

a.1.酒精的，含酒精的：2.由酒精引起的

n.酗酒者

A:IwouldlovetovisitSouthAmerica.

B:SowouldI,butatthemomentitseemsalmostalientome.

alien

a.1.外国的，外国人的；2.陌生的：3.性质不同的，不相容的

n.1.外国人,夕卜侨;2.外星人

A:Thenewgirlinourclassseemstobealienatedfromus.

B:Iwillinvitehertojoinusatlunch,maybethatwillhelp,

alienate

vt.1.使疏远，使不友好，离间；2.转让，让渡（财产等）

A:Heallegedthathewasburgledduringthenight.

B:Idonotbelievehim,heisalwaystellinglies.

allege

vt.断言，宣称，硬说

A:Hereissomecreamtoalleviateyourpain.

B:Thanks,Iwilluseitstraightaway,

alleviate

vt.减轻，缓解，缓和

A:Wheredidyouloseyourpurse?

B:Inthealleybesidemyhouse.

alley

n.小巷，胡同

A:Ihavebeenallottedonlytwoshelvesforallmybelongingsinthedor.

B:Iamsurethatyoucanaskformorespaceifyouneedit.

allot

vt.分配，拨出

A:Isyourringmadeofpuresilver?

B:No,Ithinkthatitisjustanalloy.

alloy

n.合金

vt.将……铸成合金

A:Mr.Jonesoftenalludestohiswealth.

B:yes,butactuallyIdon'tthinkheiswealthycomparedtoMrs.Devan,

allude

vi.(to)暗指，提及

A:WhydidyoucometoBeijing?

B:Iwasalluredbythebrightlightsofthecity,

allure

n.诱惑力，魅力

vt.诱惑，引诱，吸引

A:Iheardanalmightyamountofnoiseoutsidelastnight.

B:Sorry,thatwasmydogchasingmyneighbour'scat.

almightWVi/V1/1/

a.1.全能的，万能的；2.彳直大的，很强的ay巳uum

A:Howoftenwillyoubeabletowork?

B:OnlyonalternatedaysIamafraid,

alternate

a.1.交替的，轮流的：供选择的：2.间隔的

v.（使）轮流，（使）交替

A:Iamassedalotoflecturenotesduringmyundergraduatedegree.

B:Ihopethatyouamassedtheminyourheadalso!

amass

vt.积累，积聚

A:Didyouenjoytheendofthenovel?

B:No,itwastooambiguousforme.

ambiguous

a.引起歧义的，模棱两可的，含糊不清的

A:Youworkveryhard.

B:Maybe,butImaambitiousandwanttodowellinmycareer,

ambitious

a.1.有抱负的，雄心勃勃的：2.有野心的

A:Youressayisgood.ButIthinkthatyouneedtoamendtheconclusion.

B:Oh,Ithoughttheendingwasthebestpart.

amend

vt.修改，修订，改进

n.[pl.]赔罪，赔偿

A:Doyourparentsgetalongwell?

B:Yes,theyatleasthaveanamicablerelationship,

amiable

a.和蔼可亲的，友好的

A:Thearmyinmycountyisunder-funded.

B:Ithinkthatitisagoodthingthatitcannotaffordmoreammunitionthough.

ammunition

n.弹药，军火

A:Isthereenoughspaceinthebackofthecar?

B:Yes,ample.

ample

a.1.足够的;2.宽敞的,面积大的

A:Icannothearthelecturer.

B:Heneedstoamplifyhisvoicemore.

amplify

vt.1.放大（声音等），增强；2.扩大，详述，进一步阐述

A:Myteacherusedtheanalogyofanacornandoaktreetoexplainthepotentialoftheschool.

B:Hemustthinkyouallhavealotofpotentialthen.

analogy

n.比拟，类比，类推

byanalogy

用类推的方法

A:Thatguyiscrazy.

B:Maybeheneedstoseeananalyst.

analyst

n.1.分析家，化验员；2.心理分析学家

A:Youhaveaveryanalyticmind.

B:IthinkthatiswhyIenjoymathematics.

analytic

见analytical

ancestry

n.祖先，世系

A:IlovePhilip,sstories.

B:Yes,particularlyhisanecdotes,

anecdote

n.轶事，趣闻

A:DoyoulikeMicheangelo*spaintings?

B:Verymuch,particularlyhisdepictionsofangels,

angel

n.1.天使；2.可爱的人

A:Myclassmatehadtogotohospitaljustbeforetheexams.

B:Probablytoomuchanguishandstress,

anguish

n.（精神或肉体的）极度痛苦

A:DidyouknowthatGermanyannexedpartofCzechoslovakiaduringthewar?

B:Yeah,Ireadaboutitinmyhistorybook,

annex

vt.兼并，吞并

n.附属建筑物

A:Doyouknowwhowrotethispoem?

B:No,itisanonymous,thepoetdidnotdisclosehisname,

anonymous

a.1.无名的，不具名的：2.匿名的；3.无特色的，无个特征的

A:Thefilmwasaboutanantagonismbetweentwocountries.

B:Soundstooviolentformyliking.

antagonism

n.对抗，敌对，对立

A:Isthatinsectdangerous?

B:Onlyifyoutouchit,santenna,

antenna

n.1.触角,触须；2.天线

A:MygrandfatherwentmissinginSouthAmericawhileconductingaresearchproject.

B:Washeananthropologistorascientist?

anthropologist

n.人类学家，人类学者

A:Doyouknowtheantonymof“fast”?

B:Yes,“slow”.Itwastheoppositemeaningof“fast”.

antonym

n.反义词

A:Wouldyouliketocometothezoowithme?

B:Solongaswecanvisittheapecompound.

ape

n.猿

vt.模仿

A:Iwasappalledbythestateofthelivingconditionsofthepoorerpeopleintheregion.

B:Yes,butthegovernmentisdoingtheirbesttohelpthesituation.

appall

vt.使惊骇，使大吃一惊

A:Canyouhelpmewithmyscienceexperiment?

B:Solongasyouhavethenecessaryapparatusanditisnotdangerous,

apparatus

n.1.器械，器具，仪器；2.机构，组织

A:Didyouenjoythemeal?

B:Yes,thanks.Anditcertainlyappeasedmyhunger.

appease

vt.平息，抚慰姑

A:Ican'tfinidtheinformationthatyouquoted.

WanHiwv匚ciir.rxacatOQO1OSaee.com

B:LookinAppendixFour,page231.

appendix

n.1.阑尾；2.附录

A:Ithinktheperformancewasfantastic.

B:Theaudienceseemedtoagreed,theyapplaudedforfiveminutes,

applaud

vi.鼓掌，喝彩

vt.1.向…鼓掌，向…喝彩：2.称赞，赞许

A:Ajournalistforthenationalpaperwroteawarmappraisalforthenewplay.

B:Imustbookaticketsoonthen,beforetheyareallsoldout.

appraisal

n.估计，估量，评价

A:Didtheyapprehendthecriminalyet?

B:No,Ithinkthatthepolicearestilllookingforhim.

apprehend

vt.逮捕，拘押,领会,理解

A:Whatisyourcurrentoccupation?

B:IamanapprenticeelectricianbutIwillbequalifiedintwomonths,

apprentice

n.学徒，徒弟

A:Yourshirtisfilthy.

B:Oops,Iwascookingbutdidnothaveanapron.

apron

n.1.围裙；2.台口（舞台幕前的突出部分）；3.停机坪

A:Yourcommentaboutinefficienttrainservicewasmostapt.Ihavebeenwaitinginthisplatformforhalf

anhour.

B:Oh,notquite.Herecomesthetrainnow.

apt

a.L易于，有（做某事的）倾向；2.恰当的，适宜的；3.聪明的，反应敏捷的

A:Didyougetintotheuniversitycoursethatyouappliedfor?

B:Well,Ihavetopassanaptitudetestfirst,andthenifIamsuccessfulIwillbeadmitted,

aptitude

n.（学习方面的）才能,资质，天资

A:Thatisabeautifulbridge.

B:Yes,ifsintheshapeofanarc.

arc

n.1.弧形（物）；2.弧；3.电弧，弧光

A:Thenewtownhallisnowcompleted.

B:Yes,Isawit,andthefrontarcheslookreallybeautiful,

arch

n.拱，拱门，拱形（结构）

v.（使）成拱形

a.调皮的，淘气的

A:Iamveryinterestedinburiedruinsandtreasures.

B:Youshouldstudyarchaeology.

archaeology

n.考古学

A:Itismyardentwishtotravelaroundtheworld.

B:Youbetterstartsavingyourmoneynow.

ardent

a.热心的，热情的，热烈的

A:Theconcertwilltakeplaceinthemainarena.

B:Wow,itwillbehuge.Iknowitcanhold30,000people.

arena

n.1.表演场地，竞技场：2.活动场所

A:Mr.Smithwasanaristocrat<

B:Doe：ewasal

aristoc

n.贵族

burning

B:Letmeguesstheending,youwokeupbeforeyouhadachancetofallinlove!

armor

n.盔甲，装甲，保护物

A:Thenewshoppingcentrehasavastarrayofinterestingproducts.

B:Yes,buttheyarefartooexpensive.

array

n.1.展示，陈列，一系列：2.排列，队形：3.衣服，盛装：4.数组，阵列

vt.1.排列,配置（兵力）；2.打扮,装饰

A:Whydidyoubreakupwithyourfirstboyfriend?

B:Hewastooarrogantandneverlistentome.

arrogant

a.傲慢的，自大的

A:IheardthatTedwasarrestedforarson.

B:Yeah,hesetthelocalschoolonfire.

arson

n.纵火（罪）

A:Don'teatsomanyfattyfoods,theywillblockyourarteries.

B:ButtheyarethefoodsthatIlikethebest.

artery

n.1.动脉；2.干线，要道

A:IfindPauldifficulttounderstand.

B:Thatisbecausehedoesnotarticulatehiswordsveryclearly,

articulate

a.1.善于表达的，发音清晰的：2.表达得清楚有力的

vt.1.明确有力地表达：2.清晰地吐（字），清晰地发（音）

A:Thearmyhasamassedahugeamountofartillery.

B:Lettshopetheydon*thavetouseit.

artillery

n.1.火炮，大炮；2.炮兵（部队）

A:Doyouthinkthatweascendintoheavenwhenwedie?

B:Iamnotsure.Iamstillundecided,

ascend

vi.渐渐上升，升高

vt.攀登，登上

A:Icouldn,tascertainwhetherhewasjokingorserious.

B:Don*tworry,hehasastrangesenseofhumor,

ascertain

vt.查明，弄清，确定

A:Yourfatherascribedbeautyandintelligencetoyou.

B:Thanksforthecompliment,

ascribe

把…归因于；2.把…归属于

A:Theman,sbodycameashorefivedaysafterhewentmissingfromtheship.

B:Oh,howterrible,thatmusthavebeentheonethatwasfoundonthebeachyesterday,

ashore

ad.在岸上,上岸

A:Itismyaspirationtobecomeadoctor.

B:Well,ifyousticktoyourgoalsIamsureyoucandoit.

aspiration

n.强烈的愿望，志向，抱负

A:IdonotthinkIhaveachievedenoughyet.

B:Well,ifyoualwaysaspiretodoyourbestthenyouwillnotbeunhappy,

aspire

vi.渴望，追求，有志于

A:Isthatadonkeyoranass?

B:Neither,itisasmallhorse.

assTTTTTTXTT

n.1.笨蛋，傻瓜；2.驴

A:Didyouhearthattherewasanattemptedassasage,com

B:Yes,butitwasnottrue,somebodywasspreadingrumours.

assassination

n.刺杀，暗杀

A:Wewerewarnedabouttheriskofassaultinthecity.

B:Good,itisalwaysbettertobeawareofthedangers,

assault

vt.（武力或口头上的）攻击,袭击

A:Heassertedhispointsstronglyduringthedebate.

B:Whydidn,thewinitthen?

assert

vt.1.肯定地说，断言2.维护，坚持

A:Ithinkthatguyistoorude.

B:Really,Ithinkheisjusttryingtoasserthimself.

assertoneself

坚持自己的权利，显示自己的权威

A:Ithinkthatthenewstudenthasassimilatedwellintohisnewenvironment.

B:Perhaps,buthedoesnotseemtohavemanyfriends,

assimilate

vt.1.吸收，消化:2.使同化

vi.1.被吸收，被消化；2.被同化

A:IgaveLindaanassortedboxofsweetsforherbirthday.

B:Didyounotknowthatchocolateswereherfavourite?

assorted

a.1.各种各样的，混杂的，什锦的

A:IreceivedassurancesthatIwouldgethelp.

B:Anddidtheycomethrough?

assurance

n.1.把握，信心；2.保证，表示保证（或鼓励、安慰）的话：3.（人寿）保险

A:IamnotabletorunfastbecauseIsufferfromasthma.

B:Don,tworry,Ican'trunfasteitherbecauseIamunfit!

asthma

n.气喘，哮喘

A:Itismydreamtobeanastronautoneday.

B:Itoowouldlovetoseetheearthfromspace,

astronaut

n.宇航员

A:Iamgoingtovisitthenewastronomyresearchcentreintowntonight,wouldyouliketojoinme?

B:Tdlovetoo,isthereagoodtelescopetoviewthestarswith?

astronomy

n.天文学

A:Theyareclosingdownthelocalasylum.

B:Itisabouttime,thecarefacilitiestherewereterrible,

asylum

n.1.庇护，政治避难：2.精神病院

A:Doyouhaveanatlas?IwanttocheckwhereandinwhichoceantheTonganIslandsare.

B:No,Idon'thaveone,butIthinkthattheyareinthePacific,

atlas

n.地图集

A:Isattendanceatthelectureabsolutelynecessary?

B:Well,ifyouwanttogetcreditforthiscourseitis.

attendance

n.1.出席人数：2.出席，参加，出席次数：3.护理，照料

A:Ilostmywalletatthecinemayesterday.

B:Didyouasktheattendantondutyifitwasfound?

attendant

B:Good,I'dliketosetastartingpriceofonehundreddollarsformytable,

auction

n./vt.拍卖

A:EventhoughI'mnotregisteredinthisdepartment,willitbealrightifIaudityourclasses?

B:Itisfinewithme,butitisbesttocheckwiththedepartmentfirst,

audit

vt.审计，检查（帐目）

A:Arealltheaccountsfromyourbusinessinorder?

B:No,theauditorstillneedstocheckthem.

auditor

n.审计员，稽核员

A:Wherewilltheclassicalconcertbeheld?

B:Inthemainauditorium

auditorium

n.1.观众席，听众席：2.礼堂，会堂

A:Heissufferingfromanauditoryinfection.

B:Ihopeherecoverssoon.

auditory

a.听觉的，听觉器官的

A:Mysalarywillbeaugmentedwiththeaidofextrahours.

B:Great,butdon,tworktoohard.

augment

vt.扩大，增加，提高

A:Iattendedamemorialservicelastnight.

B:Itmusthaveaveryaustereoccasion.

austere

a.1.朴素的，无装饰的；2.严峻的，一丝不苟的：3.十分简朴的，苦行的

A:Areyoujeansauthentic?

B:No,theyarejustcheapcopiesoftheoriginalbrand,

authentic

a.1.真的，真正的；2.可靠的，可信的

A:Johnhassuchanauthoritativevoice.Itisfrightening.

B:Ifindhimscaryattimesalso,

authoritative

a.1.权威性的，可信的；2.专断的，命令式的

A:Stop!Youarenotauthorizedtoenterthissectionofthebuilding.

B:Oh,Tmsorry,Ididn,trealizethatIneededspecialpermission,

authorize

vt.授权，批准

A:Whatareyoureading?

B:NelsonMandela*sautobiography,Ihighlyrecommendit.

autobiography

n.自传

A:Isthatdogovertherereal?

B:No,Ithinkthatitisjustanautomation

automation

n.自动化（技术），自动操作

A:Iammovingtoanautonomousregionofthecountry.

B:Gosh,thatwillbeaninterestingexperience,

autonomous

a.1.自治的；2.独立自主的

A:Youareveryindependent.

B:Myautonomyisprotectedbythelaw.

autonoXTTTT7|TTg\||•iJ

n.1.自治，自治权；2.人身自由，自主权

A:Whereyouabletogetthroughtotheticketofficewhenyoutelephoned?com

B:Itriedseveraltimes,buttonoavail,

avail

n.［一般用于否定句或疑问句中］效用，利益，帮助

A:Whatwasthefilmabout?

B:Aguytryingtoavengethekillingofhisbrother.Itwasquiteviolent,

avenge

vt.1.为…复仇,报…之仇：2.（on）向…报仇

A:Let'sturnleftdownthenextroad.

B:Goodidea,thatwaywecanavertthetrafficjam.

avert

vt.1.防止，避免：2.转移（目光、注意力等）

A:Iheardthatthenationalaviationcompanyowesalotofmoneytothegovernment.

B:Well,itmustbebecauseofthepriceofnewplanes,

aviation

n.1.航空，航空学：2.飞机制造业

A:IwasfilledwithawewhenIwatchedthesunrisethismorning.

B:ItisashamethatImissedit,Iwasstillinbed.

awe

n.敬畏，惊惧

vt.使敬畏，使惊惧

be/standinaweof敬畏

A:Atwhatspeeddoestheearthspinonitsaxis?

B:Iamnotquitesure,youshouldcheckinyourtextbook,

axis

n.1.轴，轴线，中心线：2.坐标轴，基准线

B

A:Mybrothergotmarriedlastyear.

B:Thatsurprisesme,Ithoughtthathewouldremainabachelorfortherestofhislife.

bachelor

n.1.单身男士，单身汉；2.学士，学士学位

A:Thatisanicebadgethatyouarewearing.

B:Thanks,Iboughtitatthemarketthismorning.

badge

n.1.徽章，证章：2.标记，标志；3.象征

A:Wouldyoulikehaveagameofbadmintonwithmethisevening?

B:Sorry,butIonlyplayfootball.

badminton

n.羽毛球运动

A:Didyouenjoythefilm?

B:Yeah,butIwasbaffledbytheplot.

baffle

vt.使困惑，难住

A:Wasthecriminalreleasedfromjail?

B:Yes,butonlyonbail.

bail

n.1.保释金；2.准许保释

vt.1.（out）保释，帮助脱离困境；2.用桶（从船里）舀水

A:Icaughtfourfish,bigones.

B:Youmusthavebeenusinggoodbait,

bait

n.1.（钓鱼等用的）饵,诱饵；诱惑物，引诱物

vt.1.装饵于，故意激怒

A:thatmanlooksveryyoungtobegoingbald.

B:Yeah,helooksnomorethantwentyfive,

bald

a.1.秃头的，秃的；2.（织物，轮胎等）磨光的；3.明显的，不加掩饰的

A:Haveyoueverbeentotheballet?

B:Yes,

ball

n.1I吃.芭蕾舞郁J芭落囊姗剧他!芭;鲁干舞用Vo/。DUsJa£e7.com

A:ThevotingforthepresidentwasdonebyIhesecretballot.

B:Itmusthavebeenveryfairthen,

ballot

n.1.投票表决（或选举）；2.选票；3.投票总数

v.（使）投票表决

A:Thismealisdelicious,isthereasecretingredient?

B:Notreally,exceptIusedlotsofbambooshoots,

bamboo

n.竹，竹子

A:Help!Iambleeding.

B:Here,usemyscarfasabandage.

A:Iwasnotabletobandageyourwoundproperly.

B:Itisalright,solongasthebleedinghasstopped,

bandage

n.绷带

vt.用绷带绑扎

A:Thisfilmisstupid.

B:Really,youusuallyonetheonesaboutbanditsandcowboys,

bandit

n.强盗，土匪，歹徒

A:Ican,tbanishmygirlfriendfrommydreams.

B:Itmustbelovethen.

banish

vt.1.放逐，驱逐;2.消除，排除

A:Myuniversityisputtingonanhugebanquetformygraduation.

B:Soundswonderful,canIcome?

banquet

n.宴会，盛宴

A:Theweatheriswonderful,lefshaveabarbecue.

B:Yougoahead,Ihavealreadyhadmydinner,

barbecue

n.1.金属烧烤；2.烧烤野餐

vt.在烤架上烧烤

A:Thatisaverylongboatinthecanal.

B:Itisoneofthelargestbargesinthecountry,

barge

n.驳船

vi.（卤莽而笨拙地）猛撞，冲，闯

bargein闯入，干预

A:Thisteatastesstrange.

B:Thatisbecauseitismadeoutofbarley,

barley

n.大爰

A:Thebarometerindicatesthatitisgoingtoberainingtomorrow.

B:Oh,Inevertrustthatoldthing,

barometer

n.气压计，晴雨表

A:Thebarrackswereburneddownduringthefighting.

B:Wasanyoneinjured?

barrack

v.起哄，喝倒彩

n.[pL]兵营，营房

A:ThesefieldsaresobarrenIamamazedthatevengrasscangrowonthem.

B:Itcanjustabout,butithasdifficulty,

barren

a.1.（土地等）贫瘠的，荒芜的；2.不结果实的，不（生）育的；3.无益的，没有结果的

A:Mylittlebrotherhasbarricadedhimselfintohisbedroomandrefusedtocomeout.

B:Don*tworry,whenhegetshungryhewillcomeout.

A:Theoldtownwallswereinitiallybuiltasbarricadestokeeptheenemyout.

B:Itisashamethattheyhavebeensobadlydamaged!

barricade

n.路障，栅栏，障碍

vt.设路障于，挡住

A:Doyouhaveabasementinyourhouse?

B:Yes,butweonlyuseitforstorage,

basement

n.地下室

A:Thismusicisterrible.

B:Ithinkthatitisjustbecausethebassistooloud,

bass

n.1.男低音，低声部，低音乐器;2母鱼

A:Ioncereadabookaboutanunwantedbastardchildthatwaslefttogrowupaloneinaforest.

B:IthinkthatImayhavereadthatonealso,

bastard

n.1.坏蛋，混蛋；2.私生子

A:Thereisawonderfulsmellcomingfromthekitchen.

B:Iamgladthatyoulikeit,Ihavejustmadeabatchofbiscuits,

batch

n.1.一批，一组，一群；2.一批生产量

A:Thewomanwashorriblybatteredbyherhusband.

B:Howawful,Ihopethatshelefthim

A:Doyoulikepancakes?

B:No,andnothingelsethatismadeoutofbatter,

batter

v.连续猛击

n.（用鸡蛋，牛奶等调制的）面糊

A:Wheredidyoubuyyournecklace?

B:Oh,Ijustboughtthebeadsandmadeitmyself,

bead

n.1.小珠子;2.（水，血,汗的）小滴

A:Ibeckonedhimtocome,butherefusedtomove.

B:Perhapsyouwerenotpoliteenough,

beckon

v.示意，召唤

A:Watchout,thereisabeetlecrawlingunderyourleg.

B:Ah,Ihateinsects.

beetle

n.甲虫

A:Youshouldhavetelephonedmebeforehandwhenyouknewyouweregoingtobelate.

B:Iamsorry,butmymobilephoneisbroken,

beforehand

ad.预先，事先

A:Thereisnoneedtobellowordersatme.

B:Sorry,butIdidnotthinkthatyouwouldhearmeunlessIshouted.

A:Thefireisgoingout.WhatshouldIdo?

B:Usethebellowstoblowairontoit.

bellow

vi.1.咆哮，怒吼；2.（公牛般地）吼叫

vt.大声发此大声喝道

n.1.喊声，咆哮；2.卜s］风箱

A:Ihaveapaininmybelly.

B:Well,youshouldhavebadbreakfast,

belly

n.肚子，腹部

A:Thanikyouforthebeautifulpresentt,vouarefartoobenevolent.

B:You

benevol'

a.仁慈的棘com

A:Thetestresultshavecomebackandtherampwasbenign.

B:Thanks,Doctor.Iwassoworried.

benign

a.1.善良的，慈祥的；2.（肿瘤等）良性的，无危险的

A:Ireadinthenewspaperthatthecitywasbesiegedbyunexpectedattack.

B:Oh,Inevertrustthenewspapers.

besiege

vt.1.围攻，围困；2.围住，拥在…周围

A:Ibestowthisgiftuponyouasasignofmygratitudeandthanks.

B:Youaretoogenerous.

bestow

vt.赠与，授予

A:Whyareyoulookingsoupset?

B:Mygirlfriendhasjustbetrayedme.

betray

vt.1.背叛，出卖；2.失信于,辜负；3.泄露（秘密等）；4.（『故意地）暴露，显露

A:Wouldyoulikeahotbeverage,Richard?

B:Nothanks,Peter.Ijusthadacoffee.

beverage

n.饮料

A:IwasbittenonthelegasIwalkedthroughthegate.

B:Didyounotreadthesign,“BewareoftheDog”?

beware

v.谨防，当心

A:EverytimeIlookatthenightskyIambewilderedbythestars.

B:Metoo,theyarefascinating.

bewilder

vt.使迷惑，使难住

A:Itisdifficulttowritethisarticlewithoutbeingbiased.

B:Well,makesureyoulookattheissuefrombothsidesbeforeyoustart,

bias

n.偏见，偏心，偏袒

vt.使有偏见

A:Nowstudents,makesureyouincludeacompletebibliographyattheendofyourwork.

B:Butthattakessomuchtime.

bibliography

n.1.参考书目；2.（有关某一专题的）书目

A:DidyouhearaboutthenewbilateralagreementbetweenRussiaandFrance?

B:No,notyet,Ihavenotlistenedtothenewstoday,

bilateral

a.双边的，双方的

A:Didanyonecallthefirebrigadewhenthefirewasdetected?

B:yes,butwhentheyarriveditwastoolate,thesmokewasalreadybillowingoutofthewindows,

billow

n.巨浪,如波涛滚滚向前之物（如浓烟，浓雾等）

vi.翻腾，汹涌

A:Pleasedon,tthrowyourrubbishontheground,thereisabinbesidethedoor.

B:Oh,sorry,Ididnotseeit.

bin

n.1.垃圾箱；2.大贮藏箱

A:Oh,IwishIhadbroughtmybinocularstotheconcer