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大学英语《英语B统考》模拟试卷二
[单选题]1.Theaccidentwastocarelessdriving.
A.for
B.likely
C.due
D.because
参考答案:C
参考解析:due...to是指由于。。。题干意思是这个车祸是由于粗心驾驶导致
的。
[单选题]3.Ifthedoctorhadbeenavailable,thechiId.
A.wouldnotdie
B.couldnothavedied
C.mightnotdie
D.shouldnothavedied
参考答案:B
参考解析:表示如果医生在的话,这个孩子可能就不会死。if开头的虚拟语
气,主句是过去完成时,从句就用完成时,因此根据语境应选B.
[单选题]4.WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermother
dinnerinthekitchen.
A.cooked
B.wascooking
C.cooks
D.hascooked
参考答案:B
参考解析:题干的意思是当丽丽昨天回到家时,她的妈妈正在厨房做饭。这个
动作是正在发生的,又是发生在昨天,因此选用过去进行时,故选B.
[单选题]5.NeitherJohnhisfatherwasabletowakeupearly
enoughtocatchthemorningtrain.
A.nor
B.or
C.but
D.and
参考答案:A
参考解析:Neither...nor是一个词组搭配,意思是既不。。也不。。
[单选题]6.-Hello,mayIspeaktoZhaoHua?-.
A.MynameisZhaoHua
B.rmZhaoHua
C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking
D.ZhaoHuaisme
参考答案:C
参考解析:在打电话时,对方问我能和赵华讲话吗,你要回答我就是赵华,请
讲,是礼貌用语,
[单选题]7.-Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher?-
A.Hecametoteachuslastweek.
B.HeteachesusEnglish.
C.Hehastwochildren.
D.Heisverynice.
参考答案:D
参考解析:题干问的是你认为你的新老师怎么样,回答应是对这个老师的评
价,所以D选项他很好正确。
[单选题]8.-WhatdoyoudoonSunday?-
A.I'mateacher.
B.Iplayfootball.
C.Youareastudent.
D.Theycleanrooms.
参考答案:B
参考解析:题干问的是你在周日做什么,回答应是你会做什么,因此B选项中
我踢足球最合适。
[单选题]9.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?-It's499Yuan.
A.Oh,no.That,sOK!
B.Howdoyoulikeit?
C.Whichdoyouprefer?
D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?
参考答案:D
参考解析:题干问的是打扰了,这件夹克多少钱?回答说499元,接下来应是
希望顾客试一试,因此选项D你想要试一试吗更合适。
[单选题]10.-Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday,s
speechcontest.-
A.Yes,Ibeattheothers.
B.No,no,Ididn,tdoitwell.
C.Thankyou.
D.It'sapleasure.
参考答案:C
参考解析:题干的意思是恭喜!你在今天的演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。你应该
礼貌的说声谢谢。因此C更合适。
[问答题H.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不
少于80词的短文。MyEnglishStudy1.你的英语学习情况;2.你对英语学
习的一些想法。
参考解析:MyEnglishStudyEnglishisoneofthemostimportant
subjectsinmiddleschool.Almosteveryoneknowsthatweshouldlearn
Englishwell,butfewofusknowhowtolearnitwell.KarlMarxhas
setagoodexampleforus.Heoncesaid,“Whenoneislearninga
foreignlanguage,hemustusetheforeignlanguage.Inthisway,he
coulduseseverallanguages.Asayinggoes,“Practicemakesperfect.”
WhenwelearnEnglish,weshouldreadmore,speakmore,listento
Englishfromtimetotimeandpractisewritingeveryday.Don'tbe
afraidofmakingmistakes.Onlyinthiswaycanwelearnitwell.
[问答题]2.Theshopisopentilltenatnighteveryday.
参考解析:商店每天营业到晚上十点。
[问答题]3.BeijingOlympicGamescanmakeChinesepeopleworkharder.
参考解析:北京奥林匹克运动会使得中国人民更加努力工作。
[问答题]4.It'seasytosay,butdifficulttodo.
参考解析:说起来容易,但做起来难。
[问答题]5.Nomatterhowmuchitcost,hehadtogetthecarfixed.
参考解析:无论费用多高,他也不得不去修车。
[问答题]6.Treesneedwatertogrow.
参考解析:树木有水才能生长。
[问答题]7.Thestudentsareencouragedtodomorelistening,reading
andwritingbytheirteacher.
参考解析:老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。
共享题干题
WhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkCityforone-year
stay,theydidnotbringverymanythingswiththem.Theyhadplanned
eithertoliveinafurnishedapartmentortobuyusedfurniture.But
theysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleare
using.Therentingofhomefurnishings(bed,tables,dishes,andso
on)hasbecomeoneofAmerica,sfastestgrowingbusinesses.What
kindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthem?
Peoplewhoareinternationalbusinessorgovernmentofficials,
foreignstudents,airlineworkers,youngmarriedcouples-people
whosejoborbusinessmayforcethemtomovefrequentlyfromonecity
toanother.Theysavealotoftroubleandthecostofmovingtheir
furnitureeachtime.Theysimplyrentnewfurniturewhentheyreach
theirnewhomes.Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuy
cheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.Theyprefertowaituntil
theyhaveenoughmoneytobuyfurnituretheyreallylike.Meanwhile,
theyfindtheycanrentbetterqualityfurniturethantheycould
affordtobuy.Onefamily,whonowhavealarge,beautifulhomeof
theirown,likedtheirrentedfurnituresomuchthattheydecidedto
keeprentingitinsteadofbuyingnewthings.Butusuallypeople
don,tliketotellothersaboutit.Theideaofrentinghome
furnishingsisstillquitenew,andtheyarenotsurewhattheir
neighborsmightthink.
[单选题]1.WhichofthefollowinghasbecomeoneofAmerica,sfastest
growingbusinesses?
A.Sellinghomefurnishings.
B.Rentingfurnishedapartments.
C.Sellingusedfurniture.
D.Rentinghomefurnishings.
参考答案:D
参考解析:“Therentingofhomefurnishings(bed,tables,dishes,
andsoon)hasbecomeoneofAmerica,sfastestgrowing
businesses.vD项与原文相符。
[单选题]2.Whydosomepeopleprefertorentfurniture?
A.Becausethefurnituretheygetinthiswayisnew.
B.Becauseitsavesthemalotofmoney.
C.Becauseitsavesthemmuchtroubleandmoney.
D.Becausetheycanalwaysgetbetterqualityfurnitureinthisway.
参考答案:C
参考解析:“Theyprefertowaituntiltheyhaveenoughmoneytobuy
furnituretheyreallylike.Meanwhile,theyfindtheycanrentbetter
qualityfurniturethantheycouldaffordtobuy.”与B项因为可以减少
麻烦以及省钱有关.
[单选题]3.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?
A.Theideaofrentingfurnitureisnotacceptable.
B.Rentingfurnitureisnotpopularinthecouple'shometown.
C.Onlythosewhodon'thaveenoughmoneytorentfurniture.
D.Peopleusuallygrowto1ikethefurnituretheyhaverented.
参考答案:B
参考解析:“Whatkindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinstead
ofbuyingthem?Peoplewhoareinternationalbusinessorgovernment
officials,foreignstudents,airlineworkers,youngmarriedcouples”
其中不包括couple'shometown,因此选B.
[单选题]4.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthe
passage?
A.RentorBuy?
B.ANewWayofGettingHomeFurnishings.
C.FurnishedApartments.
D.ANewIdea.
参考答案:B
参考解析:题干意思是本文的题目是什么,全文在讲关于租家具的事情,因此B
项更合适。
[单选题]5.Youngpeoplelikedrentinghomefurniturebecause
A.theyhavelessmoney
B.theydonJtwanttobuyoldfurniture
C.thenewfurnitureisofgoodquality
D.theydon,thavemuchmoneyanddon,twanttobuythecheap
furniture
参考答案:D
参考解析:第二段中“Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuy
cheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.,f因此选D.
Manypeoplebuysuitcasestocarrytheirluggagewhentheygoabroad
onholidayandnevertakethetroubletofindoutwhethertheywill
be_(1)_tosurvivethejourney.Whatevercaseyoubuy-and
obviouslythemoreyoupayforit,thebetteritislikelytobe-
youshouldbecareful_(2)_toomuchintoit.Alotofpassengers
_(3)_andthenthelocksbreak.Somepeoplethinkmanufacturers
shouldsayhowmuchthecasecancarry.Butthemanufacturerssayit
depends_(4)_thequalityofthecase.Acheapcase,_(5)_
hasbeenbadlymade,willobviouslynotlastaslongasanexpensive
one.
[单选题]6.().
A.nottopack
B.doso
C.which
D.strongenough
E.on
参考答案:D
参考解析:be+adj+enough+to意为足够怎么样,与此句型匹配的只有D选项。
[单选题]7.().
A.nottopack
B.doso
C.which
D.strongenough
E.on
参考答案:A
参考解析:本句话意为“您应该注意不要在里面装太多”,因此A项是不要装
太多,结合后面的intoit故选A符合。
[单选题]8.().
A.nottopack
B.doso
C.which
D.strongenough
E.on
参考答案:B
参考解析:此句应为一整句话,意为“许多乘客这样做",doso在这里是这
样做的意思。
[单选题]9.().
A.nottopack
B.doso
C.which
D.strongenough
E.on
参考答案:E
参考解析:depend+on为固定搭配,意为“取决于,依赖于"
[单选题]10.().
A.nottopack
B.doso
C.which
D.strongenough
E.on
参考答案:C
参考解析:此句意为“制造不佳的廉价箱子显然不会像昂贵的箱子那样持
久”,which在这里代指前面的便宜的箱子。
Acoupleofmonthsago,Iwenttoadepartmentstoretobuyafew
thingsforthehouse.Ineededasetofcurtainsforthelivingroom,
twotablelamps,arugandseveralcushions.Iaskedthemtodeliver
thethingsassoonaspossible,buttheysaidthattheywereunable
tosendthemoutuntil20dayslater.Afterabout3weeks,Ireceived
onlythecurtainsandtablelamps.IwasalittledisappointedwhenI
didn,treceivealltheitemsIhadbought.Butnevertheless,Iwas
eagertoseewhatthecurtainsandlampslookedlike.Ifirstopened
thepackagewiththecurtains.Ihadboughtalovelylightblue,and
insteadtheyhadsentmeahorribledarkpurple.Well,youcanjust
imaginehowangryIwas.ThenIopenedtheboxeswiththelamps.They
wereexactlywhatI'dordered.Butoneofthelampshapeswasdamaged.
ThenextIdidwastotelephonethemtocomplain.Theypromisedto
comeandpickthemupimmediatelyandalsotoreplacethemwiththe
correctorder.Ithasbeentwoweekssincemycomplaint.Theyhave
neitherpickedupthewrongitemsnorsentmetherest
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