Unit 5 暑假预习 人教版八年级英语上册

新初二暑假班讲义Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?1sitcomn.情景喜剧(=situationcomedy)2newsn.新闻;消息3soapn.肥皂;肥皂剧4educationaladj.教育的;有教育意义的5plann.计划;方法v.打算;计划(~todo)6hopev.希望;期望;盼望n.希望(~todo)7discussn.讨论;谈论n.discussion/(~withsb.aboutsth.)8standv.站立;忍受(can’t~doing无法忍受做...)9happenvi.发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇(happentodo碰巧)10mayaux.可以，能够;可能，也许11expectv.预期;期待;盼望(~todo)12joken.笑话;玩笑v.说笑话;开玩笑(playajokeon捉弄)13comedyn.喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件14findout查明、弄清15meaninglessadj.无意义的;不重要的16actionn.行为;活动(active活跃的)(takeactiontodo)17cartoonn.卡通;漫画18culturen.栽培;文化;教养(cultural有文化的)19famousadj.著名的;有名的20appearvi.出现;出版;显得21becomev.变成;成为22richadj.富有的;富饶的;丰富的23successfuladj.成功的;圆满的24mightaux.可能;也许;may的过去式25mainadj.主要的;最重要的26reasonn.原因;理由27filmn.电影28unluckyadj.倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的29losevt.丢失;失败vi.失败(lost迷茫的loser)30readyadj.准备好的;乐意的(be~todo)31charactern.个性;品质;人物;32simpleadj.简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的(simply)33armyn.军队;陆军;一大批34actionmovie动作片35dressup装扮;乔装打扮36takeone’splace代替;替换taketheplaceof37doagoodjob工作干得好;做得好课本阅读材料SectionA2dGrace:Whatdidyoudoinclasstoday，Sarah?Sarah:WehadadiscussionaboutTVshows.Myclassmateslikegameshowsandsportsshows.Grace:Oh，Ican'tstandthem.Ilovesoapoperas.Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhathappensnext.Sarah:Well，Idon'tmindsoapoperas.ButmyfavoriteTVshowsarethenewsandtalkshows.Grace:They'reboring!Sarah:Well，theymaynotbeveryexciting，butyoucanexpecttolearnalotfromthem.IhopetobeaTVreporteroneday.词汇运用训练1.–Listen!ThegovernmentwillbuildanothersubwayinZhengzhouintwoyears---Wow,________news!Willitpassourplace?A.whatexcitingB.howexcitedC.whatanexcitingD.howexcited2.Ican’tstand______(stay)upsolate.3.Theyarehavinga_________(discuss)aboutwheretohaveapicnic.4.WhateverIdo,myparentsalways________(支持)me.3.Atrafficaccident________（发生））tohimlastnight,Luckily,hedidn’thurtbadly.

4.YouknowI______youtobehappyallthetime.A.hope B.wishC.think D.mind5.--I’msosorrytotroubleyou.Ididn’t______totakeuptoomuchofyourtime.A.meanB.wishC.exceptD.mind6.Thefilmis_________.Ittellsusthatfriendsareimportantinourlives.A.thankfulB.comfortableC.educationalD.difficult7.MrWanghopethatwemakeaplan______thefinalexam.A.toB.withC.inD.for8.LiTaolikestelling_______(笑话)tomakeuslaugh.三.根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）1.我想查明谁做的这件事。Iwantto_____________whodidthis.2.我希望成为一名记着某一天Ihope___________arepoter_____________.3.我们应该向那些勤奋学习的学生学习。Weshould_______________thosehard-workingsyudents./4.刚才他们讨论了即将到来的那个运动会。They_______________________thecomingsportsmeetingjustnow.5.我无法忍受观看喜剧片,但我不介意看动作片Ican’t____________comedies，Idon’tmind____________.四.阅读理解LongagotherewasamanwiththenameSmith.Hemadealivingbymakingcaps.Onedayhewenttosellhiscaps.Hewentthroughaforest.Thereweremanymonkeysinit.Itwasveryhot.Themanisverytiredandwantedtohavearest.Hecameuptoalargetree,puthiscapsontheground,tookoneofthemandputitonhishead.Thenhelaydownandsoonfellasleep.“Wherearemycaps？”Smithcriedwhenhewokeup.Helookedupandsawmanymonkeysinthetreeandeachmonkeyhadacaponitshead.“Givemebackmycaps！”themanshoutedatthemonkeys.Butthemonkeysdidn'tunderstandhim.Theyonlylaughed.Themangotangry，tookoffhisowncap，threwitonthegroundandcried，“Ifyouwantallmycaps，youmaytakethisone，too！”Andwhatdoyouthinkhappened？Thelittleanimalsdidthesame.Eachmonkeytookoffitscapandthrewitontheground.Themanwasveryglad.Hequicklycollectedallhiscapsandwentonhisway.1.Thecapmakerwassotired______.A.thathewantedsomefood

B.thathewantedtosellhiscapsintheforestC.thathehadtostopforarest

D.thathewantedtoreturnhome2.He______andlaydownandfellasleepsoon.A.putallhiscapsonhishead

B.putallhiscapsonthegroundC.putallhiscapsinthetree

D.putoneofhiscapsonhishead3.Whenthemanwokeup，hefound______.A.eachmonkeyhadacaponitsheadB.somemonkeyswerestealinghiscapsC.themonkeyswerelaughingathimD.amonkeyhadstolenhiscapandtriediton4.Themancriedandtoldthemonkeys______.A.nottogetawaywithhiscapsB.toreturnhiscapsC.tobuyhiscapsD.nottolaughathim5.Atlastthemonkeysthrewthecapsonthegroundbecause______.A.theytookpityonhim

B.themanhadgotangryC.theydidn'tlikethecapsD.theylikedtodothesameasthemandidSectionB2bWhenpeoplesay“culture”，wethink______artandhistory.______oneveryfamoussymbolinAmericanculture______(be)acartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmouse______twolargeroundears—MickeyMouse.Over80yearsago，hefirst___________(appeared)inthecartoonSteamboatWillie.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,1928，itwas__________(one)cartoonwithsoundandmusic.ThemanbehindMickeywasWaltDisney.Hebecameveryrichandsuccessful.Inthe1930s，hemade87cartoonswithMickey.Somepeoplemightask______thiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.Oneofthemain__________(reason)isthatMickeywaslikeacommonman，buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.Inhisearlyfilms，Mickeywas______(lucky)andhadmanyproblemssuch______losinghishouse______girlfriend，Minnie.However，hewasalwaysreadytotry______(he)best.Peoplewenttothecinema______(see)the“littleman”win.MostofthemwantedtobelikeMickey.OnNovember18,1978，Mickeybecamethefirstcartooncharacter_________(have)astarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Today’scortoonsareusuallynot_____simpleasMickyMouse，butmanystillknowwhoheis.Whohasapairofears__________(famous)thanMickey's？二.词汇运用训练1.Successmeans____(work)hard.2.Hedoesn’tliketalkshowsbecausehethinkstheyare________(meaning)3.Hangzhouisfamous______theWestLakeanditalsofamousasamostbeautifulcity.4.Theman_______(notappear)attheconcertyesterday.5.MaYunisa________businessman.He________insettinguphisownbusinessempire(商业王国).Forexample，Alibabaisagreat_______.(用success的形式填空)6.用luck适当形式填空。_______,noonewashurt.Heis_______enoughtoworkinthisschool.Good_________toyou.“Thirteen”isan______numberinthewest.7.Ifyou_______yourwayinacity,youcanaskapolicemanforhelp.A.findB.loseC.takeD.go短语应用训练.用下列短语的适当形式填空doagoodjobdressupasbereadytodohaveproblemsindoingtakeone’splacetryone’sbestfindout1.Noonecan______________..Yourroleisveryimportanttoourteam.2.Please______formewhenthetrainleaves.3.Comeon！Just____________toletyourdreamcometrue.4.We_______________understandingwhathesaysbecausehecan’texpresshimselfclearly.5.Mulan________aboy.6.You______________inthewritingcompetition.7.Whenheisonabus,he__________givehisseattothepeopleinneed.三.英语知识运用训练Whenyouwereoneyearold,shefedyou.Youthankedher____1___cryingallnightlong.Whenyouwerethree,shemadeallthemealswithlove.Youtankedherby___2___(throw)yourbowlontothefloor.Whenyouwerefive,shedressedyouupfor___3____(party).Youthankedherbymakingthenewclothesdirty.Whenyouwereseven,she___4____(buy)youabaseball.Youthankedherbybreakingthe____5___(neighbor)windowwithit.Whenyouwerenine,shepaid____6___thepianolessonsforyou.Youthankedherby___7____(hardly)practicing.Whenyouwereeleven,shetookyou_____8__yourfriendstothemovies.Youthankedherbyaskinghertositina____10___(difference)row.Whoisshe?Sheisyourmother.Alwaysremembertoloveyourmother.Noloveis___10__(great)thanmother’slove.Andyouonlyhaveonemotherinyourlifetime!阅读理解ALongagotherewasamanwiththenameSmith.Hemadealivingbymakingcaps.Onedayhewenttosellhiscaps.Hewentthroughaforest.Thereweremanymonkeysinit.Itwasveryhot.Themanisverytiredandwantedtohavearest.Hecameuptoalargetree,puthiscapsontheground,tookoneofthemandputitonhishead.Thenhelaydownandsoonfellasleep.“Wherearemycaps？”Smithcriedwhenhewokeup.Helookedupandsawmanymonkeysinthetreeandeachmonkeyhadacaponitshead.“Givemebackmycaps！”themanshoutedatthemonkeys.Butthemonkeysdidn'tunderstandhim.Theyonlylaughed.Themangotangry，tookoffhisowncap，threwitonthegroundandcried，“Ifyouwantallmycaps，youmaytakethisone，too！”Andwhatdoyouthinkhappened？Thelittleanimalsdidthesame.Eachmonkeytookoffitscapandthrewitontheground.Themanwasveryglad.Hequicklycollectedallhiscapsandwentonhisway.1.Thecapmakerwassotired______.A.thathewantedsomefood

B.thathewantedtosellhiscapsintheforestC.thathehadtostopforarest

D.thathewantedtoreturnhome2.He______andlaydownandfellasleepsoon.A.putallhiscapsonhishead

B.putallhiscapsonthegroundC.putallhiscapsinthetree

D.putoneofhiscapsonhishead3.Whenthemanwokeup，hefound______.A.eachmonkeyhadacaponitsheadB.somemonkeyswerestealinghiscapsC.themonkeyswerelaughingathimD.amonkeyhadstolenhiscapandtriediton4.Themancriedandtoldthemonkeys______.A.nottogetawaywithhiscaps

B.toreturnhiscapsC.tobuyhiscaps

D.nottolaughathim5.Atlastthemonkeysthrewthecapsonthegroundbecause______.A.theytookpityonhim

B.themanhadgotangryC.theydidn'tlikethecapsD.theylikedtodothesameasthemandid.完形填空（共15小题，计15分）Alicewasunhappythesedays.Usually，sheandherbestfriendJudyseeamovieonlyonthefirstSundayofamonth.However，theymissedthewonderfulbeginningbecauseJudyarrivedlatelastSunday.Alicewasangry,butJudythoughtshehadtried1besttobeontime.Theydidn’ttalktoeachotherforafewdays.Alicedidn’tknow2tofaceherproblemsandshewantedtogetonwellwithherfriendagain.Yesterdayafternoon,shesawacoolboy3theviolinhappilybytheroadwhenshewaswalkinghome.Theviolinsoundedprettynice,shestoppedtolistentohim.4Alicedidn’tknowwhatmusichewasplaying,itmadeherfeelbetter.ThenAlicetookoutsome5__andgiveittohim.“Youreallydidagoodjob.Itgetsmeoutofthebadmood.”Tohersurprise,theboyaskedhertotakethemoneyback.Hesaidhewasn’tmakingmoney6playingtheviolin.Hejustwantedto7others.Whatakindboyhewas!ThenAlicetoldhimabouthertrouble.Hesaid,“Youshouldlearntosmileevenifyouareindifficulty.Listeningtomusicishelpful.Sowhynotlistentomusicasoftenaspossible?Neverloseheart!8inyourfriend!Shehasher9.Believeinyourself!Everythingwillgowell!”Hearingthesewords,Alicewenthomewithasmile.Shebelievedshecould10it.()1.A.hisB.sheC.himD.her()2.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where()3.A.singingB.sellingC.buyingD.playing()4.A.BecauseB.WhenC.AlthoughD.if()5.A.foodB.moneyC.musicD.work()6.A.byB.withC.inD.from()7.A.haveB.leaveC.giveD.relax()8.A.ThinkB.ForgiveC.BelieveD.Listen()9.A.mindB.storyC.reasonD.talent()10.A.passB.keepC.loveD.make词语填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）happyhappyit’sdon’tpresentreadyheexcitestopaftergoodAllan

liked

drinking.

But

he

couldn’t

control

__1__when

he

drank

much.

So

he

often

made

others

__2__

.

He

always

felt

sorry

when

his

friend

told

him

about

it.

But

before

long

he

forgot

it

and

went

on

drinking.

His

friends

didn’t

know

how

to_3__

him.One

day,

Mr.

Greenwasinvitedto

a

birthday

party

by

his

best

friend.

The

man

often

helped

him.

Of

course,

he

was

_4__to

go

there.

He

went

to

the

party

on

time,

with

some

nice

__5___.

He

met

some

old

friends

there

and

was

very

__6__

.

They

had

a

good

time

there.That

evening

Allan

drank

much.

He

found

__7___difficult

for

him

to

stand

and

sat

down,

then

watched

others

dancing.

He

saw

a

girl

in

beautiful

clothes

dancing

__8__

.

She

danced

with

one

man

__9_

another.

A

girl

felt

tired

and

sat

down

next

to

him.

pointing

to

the

girl

in

beautiful

clothes,

he

asked,

“Who’s

the

very

ugly

girl,

madam?”“She’s

my

sister,”

the

girl

said

with

a

red

face.“Oh,

I’m

sorry,”

said

Allan.

“I

__10__

notice

you

look

the

same!”：根据短文内容，将A—F的句子还原到短文中，使其完整、通顺。其中一项多余。Howcanwestayhealthy?Katieknowsthatitisveryimportanttoeatrightandtoexercise.Soshegetsupeverymorningandhasanegg,abananaandaglassofmilkforbreakfast.ThenKatiegoestoplaysoccer.1Afterplayingallthemorning,thefourusuallysitdownforlunch.KatieknowsToni’slunchverywell—chicken,carrotsandanapple.2Somedayshehasbread,oranges,yogurt(酸奶)andcandy.Otherdayshismomwillmakeagoodmealforhimathome.Hewillgohometoeatrice,beef,strawberriesandhomemadeice-cream.3Sheoftenhasfish,cabbages,apearandsometimesacake.Anna’smomcooksdeliciouscakes.Katiealwayswantstoeatthecake.4Toeathealthily,Katieusuallygoeshometohavedinner.5AlthoughKatieandherfriendseatsomesweets(甜食),theytrynottoeatalotofthem,andtheyexerciseeveryday.SometimesAnnashares,andsometimesshedoesnot.Herdadcooksdeliciousmeals.Katie,Jimmy,ToniandAnnaalwaysplaysoccertogether.TheonlymeatAnnaeatsisfish.Jimmy’slunchisdifferent.Katielikesmeatverymuch.四、SectionA学习一、词汇学习1.newsn.新闻节目，新闻。不可数名词【考点】1）apieceofnews一条消息2)“报纸”newspaper是可数名词，inthenewspaper在报上；adaily/weekly/monthlynewspaper日报/周报/月报2.standv.忍受;站立【考点】1)stand做“忍受”讲时，通常用于疑问句和否定句中,stand+名词,代词,动名词。stand“站立，起立，直立”standup起立standfor代表,支持。standbysb支持某人3.discussionn.讨论，商量【考点】1）haveadiscussionabout(=discuss）对...讨论2）discussv讨论4.happenv.发生，出现【考点】1)句型sth＋happensto＋sb.“某人发生了某事。

2)happen与takeplace区别：

happen偶然的或未能预见的“发生”。take

place通常指“（某事）按计划进行或按计划发生。3)拓展：happen作“碰巧”讲，掌握两个句型：①sb.＋

happen（s）to

be

／do②It

＋happen（s）＋

that

＋从5.expectv.期待,希望;料想，预料【考点】1)expectsth期待某事/expect（sb)todosth期待（某人）做/expectthat从句2)用法区别：wish/hope/expect相同点：都可加to

do

做宾语，如：I

hope/

wish/expect

to

visit

Guilin.

不同点：①

wish/expect

sb.

to

do

sth.

hope不可这样用wish后可跟双宾语，hope不可，如：I

wish

you

a

happy

new

year.Heexpectedhertogowithhim.他期望她同他一起去.但hope可用：Ihopeso/not.我希望如此/但愿不会。

②hope和wish均可跟that从句，但hope＋that表“希望”；wish＋that表“愿望”表愿望难实现。6.educationaladj教育的，有教育意义的【考点】1）educatev教育。educatesbtodosth教育某人做某事2）aneducationalfilm一部有教育意义的电影7.planv/n计划，打算【考点】1）plantodosth计划做某事。makeaplantodosth计划做某事makeaplanfor–为—做出计划8.joken笑话，玩笑【考点】1）playajokeonsb给某人开玩笑。tellajoke讲笑话SectionB学习一.词汇学习1.meaninglessadj.毫无意义的，意义不明确的【考点】1)记忆：meaning+less=meaninglessadv.meaninglessly毫无意义地词根+less构词：useless（无用的）/hopeless（绝望的）/helpless/(无帮助的careless（粗心的）2)meaningn意义，含义Shedoesn’tknowthemeaningoftheword.3)v.mean意思，意味着如：Whatdo/didyoumeanby...?“你--是什么意思?”meandoingsth.“意味着做...”/meantodosth.是“打算做某事”,2famousadj.著名的，出名的【考点】同义词：well-known；known短语：be

famous

for意为“因为…而出名”./be

famous

as

作为…而出名3.appearv.出现，显现。（不及物动词）【考点】1)disappearv消失n.appearance2)“出现，呈现”系动词:“似乎，好像，显得”①后接(to

be)＋名词或形容词②appear

to

do.4.successfuladj获得成功的，有成就的【考点】1)successfullyadv.修饰动词或句子。Hediditsuccessfully.2).successn成功(不可数)Failureisthemotherofsuccess.指：成功的人/事,可数名词.Whatagreatsuccess!succeedv.succeed