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新题型引领训练题型一读、说结合的综合技能题A人与社会——人际沟通(良好的人际关系与人际交往)It'sdifficulttomakefriendsifyoustayathomeallthetime.Gooutofthehouseanddothingswithotherpeople.It'seasierforyoutomakefriendsinthisway.Don'tbeafraidtoshowpeoplewhatyouarereallygoodat.Talkaboutthethingsyoulikeanddobest.Otherpeoplewillunderstandyoueasier.Thentheywanttomakefriendswithyou.Whenyoutalkwithsomebody,watchtheireyes.Inthisway,youcanfinditeasiertotalktothem.Andpeoplemaythinkyouareinterestedinthem.Beagoodlistener.Letpeopletalkaboutthemselvesbeforetalkingaboutyourself.Askthemlotsofquestionsandshowgreatinterestsintheiranswers.Trytomakefriendswiththekindofpeopleyoureallylikeandrespect(尊敬),notjustwiththosewhoareeasytomeet.Befriendlytoalotofpeople.Youwillhaveabiggergroupofpeopletochoosefromandhavemorechancestomakefriends.A.朗读上面的短文。B.根据短文内容,回答问题。1.HowcanwemakefriendsmoreeasilyaccordingtoParagraph1?2.Whatshouldwedotomakeotherpeopleunderstanduseasier?3.Whatshouldwedotoshowyourinterestsinthemwhenwetalkwithpeople?4.Whoshouldwemakefriendswith?C.根据你的个人情况回答问题。1.Whatkindofpeopledoyoulikemakingfriendswith?2.Doyouthinkfriendsarethemostimportantinyourlife?Whydoyouthinkso?3.Whatdoyouoftendowhensomeonetalkswithyou?B(重庆中考改编)人与自我——生活与学习(自我认识,自我管理,自我提升)Freetimeisagoodchanceforteenagerstohavefun.Whataboutfreetimewithparentsaround?Someteenagerswantfreeplaywithoutparents'supervision(监管)whileparentsandexperts(专家)maythinkdifferently.LinTao,amiddleschoolstudent,thinksteenagersshouldbefreetoplay.“LasttimeIplayedwithmyparentsaround,Iwasnervousandjustcouldn'tenjoymyself,”Linsays.“AndmyfriendChenXiaoxinhassimilarexperiences.Once,hewentouttoplaywithhisclassmates.Everyonefeltuncomfortablewithhismother'ssupervision.”WangMin,amotherofa14­year­oldboy,thinksplaytimeneedssupervision.Sheexplains“PeopleusuallysayIliketosupervisemykid,butthat'snottrue.Iamjustworriedthathewillgetintotrouble.”Mr.Ma,adoctorofsocialstudies,saysit'sunderstandableforteenagerstowishforfreedom.Freeplayhelpsthemtobeindependent(独立的).Parentscangivethemmorespace.Theydon'thavetosupervisethemallthetime.However,teenagersshouldcommunicatewiththeirparentsanddecidetogetherwhethertheycangoouttoplayalone.A.朗读上面的短文。B.根据短文内容回答问题。1.Whatcanfreetimegiveteenagersaccordingtothepassage?2.HowmanyexamplesdoesLinTaogiveforhisownidea?3.WhydoesWangMinsuperviseherkid?4.Doparentshavethesameopinion(观点)asLinTao?C.根据你的个人情况回答问题。1.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?2.Doyourparentssuperviseyouinyourfreetime?3.Doyouthinkparentsshouldsuperviseyou?Whyorwhynot?C人与自我——生活与学习(丰富、充实、积极向上的生活)XiangjiangMiddleSchoolencourages(鼓励)thestudentstohavedifferenttalents.MikeplaystheguitarandMaxplaysthedrumswellatschool.Allthestudentsliketoenjoytheirmusic.Therearemorethan50clubsintheschool,buttheywanttodosomethingdifferent.OnedayMikeandMaxdecidedfortheschool'sfirstmarchingband(行进乐队).Buttheyneededmoremusicalinstruments(乐器)andmembers.MikeandMaxputupasignaskinganyonewhoplaysamusicalinstrumenttojoin.Manystudentswerereallyinterestedinthis.Soontheygotalotofanswers.Samreallywantedtojointheband,buthecouldnotplayanymusicalinstruments.Sophiaalsowantedtojointheband,butsheplayedtheharp(竖琴).Theharpistoobig.Shecan'tcarryitwhileplaying.ThenMaxhadanidea.HeaskedSamandSophiatojointheband.Maxaskedhisfatherforhelp.Hisfathermadeabigboardwithfourwheels(轮子).ThenMaxaskedSamtorideabicycletopulltheboardwithSophiaandherharponit.Samcouldusethebicycle'sbellasakindofmusicalinstrument.ThebandmemberslovedMax'sideaandeveryonelovedthemarchingband'sgreatmusic.A.朗读上面的短文。B.根据短文内容回答问题。1.Howmanyclubsarethereintheschool?2.WhatcouldSophiaplay?3.DidMax'sfathermakeabigboardwithfourwheelsfortheband?4.WhywasSamabletojointheband?5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?C.根据你的个人情况回答问题。1.Doesyourschoolhavemusicclub?2.Whatkindofinstrumentcanyouplay?3.What'syourfavoritebandinChina?题型二读、写结合的综合技能题A人与自我——生活与学习(身心健康,抗挫能力,珍爱生命的意识)Everyonehasworries.Howdoyoudealwith(处理)yourworries?Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnouseanditcan'tsolveyourproblems.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:◆Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?◆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgo_overmynotesafterclassevenwhenthereisn'tatest?◆DoIhaveagoodlearningenvironment?◆HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightwithyourfriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Onceyouhavealist(清单)ofthingstodo,youcouldchooseonethingthatmaygetyourfriendback.Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou'reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friendsandteachers.A.阅读短文,并根据短文内容选择正确的答案。1.Whatdokidsoftenworrymostabout?A.Theirfriends. B.Theirschoolwork.C.Theirgradesatschool. D.Learningenvironment.2.Ifyouareworriedaboutgrades,don'taskyourself“______”.A.Whynotgiveupstudies? B.Whyaregradesimportant?C.HowdoIgetreadyforclass? D.Whatdogradesmeantome?3.Ifyouhaveafightwithyourfriend,youcould______.A.leavehimorher B.trytomakenewfriendsC.invitehimorhertowatchagame D.keepquiet4.Whenyouareworried,whatshouldyoudo?A.Workhard. B.Talktosomeone. C.Getreadyforclass. D.Writealistofworries.5.Theunderlinedword“goover”means“______”inChinese.A.预习 B.带上 C.记下 D.复习B.阅读短文,用自己的语言回答问题。1.Whatshouldyoudobeforeclassaccordingtothepassage?2.Howcanyougetyourfriendbackafterfightingwithyourfriendaccordingtothepassage?3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?4.根据实际回答问题。Howdoyoudealwithyourworries?B(蜀山区期末)人与社会——科学与技术(科学技术与工程,人类发明与创新)It'stheyear2023.Sowherearealltheflyingcars?Mostpeoplestillgettoworkandschoolinground­bound(依附地面的)carsandbuses.Butsomestillhopethatonedaywecanflyabovethetrafficontheground.InSingaporein2019,thecompanyVolocoptershowedtheworldaflyingtaxi.OthercompanieslikeUberandAirbusareworkingontheirownself­flyingtaxis.Ifsomepeopletravelledinflyingtaxis,therewouldbefewercarsontheroads,thusreducingtrafficthere.Inthe3Dspaceoftheair,vehiclescanmovearoundeachotherwithoutbridgesortunnels(隧道)orextralanes.Thetaxisalsocouldtakeoffandlandonthetopofthebuildings,savingalotofspaceontheground.What'smore,itwouldbefuntoflytoschool.However,westilldon'thaveflyingcars.Here'sthereason.ElonMuskrunstherocket(火箭)companySpaceXandthecarcompanyTeslaMotors.Soheseemsliketheperfectmantomakethedreamofflyingcarscometrue.Buthesaid,“Bythen,thingswillbedifferent.Itwillbenoisier,andsomethingmayfallonyourhead.Thosearenotgoodthings.”Andaircraftcrasheswouldbemoreseriousthancarcrashes.Muskthinksbuildinglotsoftunnels(隧道)undergroundisasaferwayforfuturetransportation.Heevenhasacompanyworkingonthisidea:TheBoringCompany.Whatdoyouthink?Areflyingcarsortaxisagoodidea?A.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1.Whichofthefollowingcompaniesareworkingonflyingtaxis?①Volocopter②Uber③Airbus④SpaceX⑤TeslaMotors⑥TheBoringCompanyA.①②③ B.①②⑥ C.②④⑤ D.④⑤⑥2.AccordingtoMusk,flyingcars______.A.maketaxidriverslosetheirjobs B.maketravellingmorecomfortableC.maysavesomespaceontheground D.aredangeroustopeopleontheground3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crashes”mostprobablymean?A.Accidents. B.Diseases. C.Pollution. D.Shortages.4.WhatbusinessdoestheBoringCompanydo?A.Sendinguprockets. B.Buildingundergroundtunnels.C.Producingflyingcars. D.Developing3DbuildingApps.5.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FlyingCarsMakeTravellingBetter B.TheFlying­carDreamComesTrueC.AreFlyingCarsaGoodIdea D.What'stheBestWaytoTravelB.阅读短文,用自己的语言回答问题。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)?2.WhatproblemwillappearifwehaveflyingcarsaccordingtoElonMusk?C.根据实际回答问题。Doyouthinkflyingcarsortaxisareagoodidea?Whyorwhynot?题型三跨学科综合技能题1.—(跨学科·物理)Ifa=3,b=4,what'stheanswertothequestiona+2ab+1=?—______.A.Twenty­eighth B.Twenty­eight C.Thirteen D.Eighteen2.(跨学科·语文)Theleavesoftreesstarttofall,asthesayinggoes,“Oneleaffalls,autumnarrives.”Peoplecanfeelthatthewindisgettingcool.Whichofthefollowingidioms(成语)canbestdescribe“Oneleaffalls,autumnarrives.”A.秋高气爽 B.丹枫迎秋 C.一叶知秋 D.春华秋实3.(跨学科·语文)Mr.Greenhasadaughter.Helovesherverymuch.Andhisdaughterhasason.Mr.Greenloveshisdaughter,sohelikeshisgrandsonverymuch,too.Thereisasaying:“Loveme,lovemydog.”What'stheChinesemeaning?It's“”.4.(跨学科·生物)Itiseasytobelievethatthedailylifeofaplantissimpleandboring.Theyseemtojuststandthereandsunbathe.Infact,plantsarealwaysbusydoingmanythings.Measuring(估量)lightisoneofthem.Thisactivityhelpsplantstoplanbetterforthefuture.Whatisoneofaplant'sdailyactivitiesaccordingtotheabove?A.Producing

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