期末语法专题一般过去时2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册

语法专题：一般过去时—Wheredidyougoonvacation?—IwenttoNewYorkCity.—Didyougooutwithanyone?—No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.—Didyoubuyanythingspecial?—Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather./No,Iboughtnothing.—Howwasthefood?—Everythingtastedreallygood!—Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?—Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.【语法探究】(一)一般过去时的定义：表示_________发生的动作或状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday,ago,lastweek/month,in2021,inthepast,thedaybeforeyesterday,thismorning等。谓语构成：was/were/动词过去式(二)含有一般过去时的肯定句：主语+

__________________主语+

__________________……;主语+__________________……Iwenttotheparklastweekend.我上周末去了公园。主语+

_________________主语+

_________________……;主语+didn’t+

_________________……Iwasn’tinthesupermarketthismorning.我今天早上不在超市。Ididn’tgototheparklastweekend.我上周末没去公园。(四)含有一般过去时的一般疑问句：—________________+主语……?—________________+主语……?—Yes,主语+____________./No,主语+____________.—Did+主语+

________________……?—Yes,主语+

____________./No,主语+

____________.—Didyougototheparklastweekend?—Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.特殊疑问词+_____________特殊疑问词+_____________+主语……?特殊疑问词+_____________+主语+动词原形……?—Whenwasheborn?—Hewasbornin2000.—Wheredidhego?—HewenttoBeijing.一、单项填空()1.Myfather__________inafactorytwoyearsagoandnowheisasuccessfulbusinessman(商人).

A.work B.works C.worked()2.YesterdayI__________basketballwithmyclassmates.Wehadagoodtime.

A.willplay B.play C.played__________everynightbeforeherChinesetest(考试)andshedidwellinthetest.

A.studies B.studied C.willstudy()4.Yesterday__________Monday,sotodayTuesday.

A.was;is B.was;was C.is;is()5.—__________she__________hergrandparentsinthevillagelastweekend?

—No,shedidn’t.A.Does;visit B.Does;visited C.Did;visit()6.Ericoften__________hisauntbeforehemovedtothecity.

A.willvisit B.visits C.visited()7.—DidyougoonatriptoAustralialastyear?—Yes,it__________awonderfultrip.

A.isB.was C.willbe()8.—Look!TomandTim________happilyinthepool.Wouldyouliketojointhem?

—Yes.Itlookssocool.A.swim B.swam C.areswimming()9.—When________you________youroldfriend,Tom?

—Thedaybeforeyesterday.A.will;visit B.do;visit C.did;visit()10.Thedayaftertomorrow,we________horsesonthefarm.

A.ride B.willride C.rode()11.—Yourbrotherisanexcellentbasketballplayer.—Soheis.He________toplaybasketballthreeyearsago.

A.begins B.began C.isbeginning()12.Themoviewassoboringthathe________halfway.

A.leaves B.willleave C.left二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Lucy__________(seem)tobeveryhappybecauseallherfriendscametoherbirthdayparty.2.Jason,__________(do)youenjoyyourselfduringyoursummervacation?3.Themovie__________(be)soboringthatweallfeltbored.4.Kate__________(write)alotofdiarieswhenshewasalittlegirl.5.They__________(go)toShanghailastsummerandtheplaces__________(be)enjoyable.三、句子翻译1.上个星期我们在农场喂了鸭子还看到了一些小猪。___________________________________________________________________________________________________2.你买了什么特别的东西给你的父母吗?___________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Tom度假的时候玩得开心吗?___________________________________________________________________________________________________4.因为下雨了，我们只好待