外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 2 Exploring English Words and expressions 导学案

Unit2WordsandexpressionsLearningobjectives:Aftertheclass,youwillbeableto1.masterthekeywordsandexpressions.2.learntousethemcorrectly.3.learntousethemforwriting.I.Wordsandexpressions1.remindv.提醒__________________n.起提醒作用的东西__________________使某人想起某事__________________提醒某人做某事remindsbthat提醒某人1)Don’tforgettoremindyourdaughter_____________(play)thepianoafterclass.2)Heremindedme____________thetimeandplaceoftheOrientationDay.3)Michaelputupapictureofhisfavouritefootballplayerbesidethebedtokeephimself______________(remind)ofhisowndreams.4)这些照片使我想起了我的童年。____________________________________________________________________________2.ratheradv.相当，颇______________________而不是__________________________________=wouldratherdo...thando...宁愿做······而不愿做······wouldrather+一般过去时从句表示与现在或将来的情况相反；wouldrather+过去完成时从句表示与过去的情况相反。1)Itisbettertoexpressyouranger,________________(而不是)bottleitup.2)我不想让你告诉他此事。(尚未告诉)___________________________________________________________________________3)我宁愿你没告诉他此事。(已经告诉)___________________________________________________________________________3.entrancen.入口_____________________在······的入口_____________________参加入学考试exitn.出口theexitof······的出口1)Hissudden______________(enter)tookeveryonebysurprise.2)Guestshavefreeentrance_________theswimmingpoolandthehealthclub.3)I’llbewaitingforyou___________________________(······的出口)thetrainstation.4)Weofferedhimourcongratulations____________________________(他通过了入学考试).4.actuallyadv.事实上，实际上_______________adj._______________=_______________=_______________=inreality=actually1)Ididn’tthinkI’dlikethemovie,but_____________itwasprettygood.(actual/actually)2)In___________fact,youdon’tneedtodoso.(actual/actually)3)_______________,onsecondthoughts,Idon’tthinkIwanttogoouttonight.(actual/actually)5.negativeadj.消极的，负面的_______________adj.积极的__________________________对······持消极的态度__________________________对······有很消极的影响1)Scientists___________________________(对······持相当消极的态度)thetheory.6.errorn.错误________________________在做某事中出错________________________=bymistake错误地1)Ithinkyouhavemadeanerrorin_______________(calculate)thetotal.2)Indeed,theymadeonlyhalfasmany____________(error)asthosewearingtheirownclothesontheStroopTest.3)Theplanewasshotdown____________(错误地)byaNATOmissile.7.commentn./v.评论______________________=commenton对某事作出评论1)Idon’tfeelIcan__________________(做出评论)theirdecision.2)Shemadehelpful_______________(comment)onmywork.8.intendv.计划，打算_______________n.______________________打算做某事=intenddoing=____________________________________________专为······而设计intendsbtodo打算让某人做某事______________________本打算做某事1)Theyintendtheirson____________(work)intheirowncompany.2)Whatdoyouintend_________________(do)whenyougraduate?3)Itwasadictionary______________(intend)foranon-nativelearner.4)这本书是专为志愿者写的。______________________________________________________________________9.informaladj.非正式的_________________adj.(反)aninformalmeeting_________________aninformalvisit_________________informalclothes_________________1)Discussionsareheldonan_______________(非正式的)basiswithinthedepartment.2)Shewasalwaysthereathalfpasteight,chatting______________(informal)tothechildren.10.recognisev.______________n.___________________________承认某人是___________________________被认为是Itisrecognisedthat大家公认beyondrecognition=outofrecognition___________________________1)Hetriedtogethiswork_________________(recognise)inmedicalcircles.2)Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschanged___________________(认不出来).3)Lincoln______________________(被认为是)oneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmerica.4)_________________________(人们公认)teenagersplayanimportantpartinsportsandgames.11.basev./n.以······为基础_________________adj._________________adv.______________________以······为基础bebasedon______________________在······底部1)Inmydiary,Isetdownaseriesofthingsthatwas___________(base)onfacts.2)Theresearchgroupproducedtworeports_________(base)onthesurvey,butneithercontainedanyusefulsuggestions.3)Theysettleddown_____________________________(在山脚下).II.Practice用单词的适当形式填空1.Theoldphotos______________(提醒)meofmyhappychildhood.2.Readersareinvitedtosendintheir____________(评论)andsuggestions.3._____________(实际上),it’snotconfusingthatawordhasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcontexts.4.Ifigurethata_____________(消极的)attitudeisoneaspectthataffectslearning.用相关短语填空5.Theirrelationship____________________(以······为基础)mutualrespect.6.Hewasunableto__________________(发表评论)thetopicduringthedebate.Itseemedasifhehadafrogonhisthroat.7.Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenones______________________(在入口处