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绝密★启用前
2022年高考考前押题密卷(新高考I卷)
英语
本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
I.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是Co
1.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?
A.Workonafarm.B.Buyajacket.C.Gotoalibrary.
2.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Anofficeclerk.B.Ashopassistant.C.Apolitician.
3.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheadvertisements?
A.Awful.B.Great.C.Interesting.
4.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Librarianandreader.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atahotel.B.Atalaundry.C.Ataclothingstore.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?
A.Tocheckonadelivery.B.Tochangetheaddress.C.Toorderapairofshoes.
7.What'sthedatetoday?
A.November22nd.B.November25th.C.November26th.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetriptoday?
A.Wonderful.B.Terrible.C.So-so.
9.WhodidthewomangototheNASCARraceswith?
A.Mary.B.BilLC.Steve.
10.WhatarethespeakersgoingtodonextSaturdaynight?
A.Throwabirthdayparty.B.Joinaget-together.C.Gototheamusementpark.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WheredidHesterLincolngo?
A.TheNorthPole.B.TheHimalayas.C.TheSouthPole.
12.Howlongdidthemanspendonhisadventure?
A.Halfamonth.B.Onemonth.C.Threemonths.
13.Whatdoesthewomanconsiderdoingfbranadventure?
A.ExploringtheAmazonforest.B.ClimbingtheHimalayas.
C.RidingatrainacrossSiberia.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoonSaturdaynight?
A.SeeafilmwithJennifer.B.GooutwithRose.C.Gotoaliveconcert.
15.Whereistherestaurant?
A.OnPalmStreet.B.On2ndStreet.C.OnPineStreet.
16.Whattimedoestherestaurantcloseonweekends?
A.At9:00p.m.B.At9:30p.m.C.At10:00p.m.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidthesecondMudFestivaltakeplace?
A.In1997.B.In1998.C.In1999.
18.Whafsthedifferencebetweenthisyear'sfestivalandthepastones?
A.Itwasheldbothonlineandoffline.
B.Visitorscouldswiminthemudpool.
C.Therewasamusicpartyonthebeach.
19.Whyisthemudherespecial?
A.Ithasplentyofminerals.B.Itisfromtheeasterncoast.C.Ithelpsstopskindisease.
20.Whichaspectofthefestivalisthespeakertalkingaboutintheend?
A.Itsorigin.B.Itspurpose.C.Itsfuture.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37・5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
DiscoverallthegreatSydneyattractions.You'llfindmanymemorablethingstodoandfascinating
museumstovisitinSydney,Australia.
AustralianMuseum
TheAustralianMuseum(AM)wasfoundedin1827andiswell-knownasthenation'sfirstmuseum.The
AMhasbeentransformedandvisitorscannowenjoytransformedspacesandupdatedfacilities.Freegeneral
admissionincludesentrytoallpermanentexhibitionsandPrehistoricPlayground,whichisopendailyon
Level2andfeaturesavarietyofactivitiesforchildrenofallagesincludingafossil(化石)labandinteractive
dinosaurdesignstation.
ArtGalleryofNewSouthWales
ExplorefivelevelsofartatoneofAustralia'smostpopularartmuseums,locatedwithinbeautiful
parklandsoverlookingSydneyHarbour,just10minutes,walkfromthecity.
SeeanextensivecollectionofAustralianart,includingoneofthelargestgalleriesofaboriginal(土著的)
artinthecountry,alongsideAsiantreasuresandleadinglocalandinternationalcontemporaryart.
MuseumofContemporaryArtAustralia-MCA
TheMuseumofContemporaryArtAustraliaisAustralia'sleadingmuseumdedicatedtoexhibiting,
interpretingandcollectingcontemporaryartfromacrossAustralia.
LocatedatCircularQuay,theMCAishousedintheformerMaritimeServicesbuilding,afineexample
oflateArtDecoarchitecture.
AustralianNationalMaritimeMuseum
LocatedatthewaterfrontofDarlingHarbour,theMaritimeMuseumisanindoor/outdoorattractionand
greatentertainmentfbrthewholefamily.Themuseumhasoneofthelargestandmostdiversein-water
fleets(舰队)intheworld.Themuseumhostssixpermanentgalleries,anever-changingprogramoftemporary
exhibitions,anda3Dcinema,ensuringthatthereissomethingforeveryone.
21.WhatisAustralianMuseumfamousfbr?
A.Thelowestprice.B.Contemporaryart.
C.Outdoorattractions.D.Thelongesthistory.
22.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttoappreciatetreasuresfromAsia?
A.AustralianMuseum.B.ArtGalleryofNewSouthWales.
C.AustralianNationalMaritimeMuseum.D.MuseumofContemporaryArtAustralia-MCA.
23.WhichofthefollowingcanbeseeninAustralianNationalMaritimeMuseum?
A.A3Dcinema.B.Adesignstation.
C.Localcontemporaryart.D.LateArtDecoarchitecture.
B
TeenageaviatorZaraRutherfordhasbecometheyoungestwomantoflyaroundtheworldsolo(单独
飞行).
The19-year-old,whohasdualBritish-Belgiannationality,landedatKortrijk-WevelgemAirportin
westernBelgiumonThursday,completinganepic41-countryjourneyspanningover52,000kilometers
(32,300miles),andbroketwoGuinnessWorldRecordsintheprocess.
“ImadeitJRutherford,whoreceivedanoveijoyedwelcomeonherarrival,toldreporters.
NotonlyhasshebeatentherecordheldbyAmericanShaestaWaiz,whowas30whensheflew
aroundtheglobeunaccompaniedin2017,Rutherfordalsonowholdsthetitleforthefirstwomanto
circumnavigatetheworldinamicrolightaircraft(微型飞机).SheisalsothefirstBelgiantoflyaroundthe
worldalone.
However,theteenager'sroutetogloryhasn'tbeenwithoutitschallenges.Rutherforddepartedon
August18,2021,expectingtofinishinaboutthreemonths.Butshewasplaguedbysetbacks,including
month-longdelaysinbothAlaskaandRussiadueto“visaandweatherissues,"pushingherscheduleback
eightweeks.
“IwouldsaythehardestpartwasdefinitelyflyingoverSiberia—itwasextremelycold.Itwas
minus35degreesCelsiusontheground,Rutherfordsaidduringapressconference.
“Iftheengineweretoswitchoff,I'dbehoursawayfromrescueandIdon'tknowhowlongIcould
havesurvivedfor.^^
“IwashopingtocompleteitbyChristmasbutIguessthat'snothappeninganymore,Rutherfordtold
reporterstinSeoul,SouthKoreaafterarrivingfromVladivostokonDecember13.“Butit'san
adventure.”
Whileshe'sflowntoanarrayofdestinations,suchasSingapore,EgyptandGreece,alongwithRussia
andSouthKorea,RutherfordhasbeenunabletoexploreanyofthemonlandduetoCovid-19restrictions.
Thefinallegofherjourneywasalsohitwithdelaysduetobadweather,whichmeanthercompletion
datewasmovedbackanotherweek.
24.WhathasRutherfordachieved?
A.Flyingaroundtheglobealonein2017.B.BreakingtwoGuinnessWorldRecords.
C.Theyoungestmicrolightaircraftpilot.D.Thefirstpilottoflyaroundtheworldsolo.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“circumnavigate“mostprobablymean?
A.Airout.B.Pulloff.C.Flyaround.D.Takeon.
26.WhatdoesRutherford^wordsimplyinparagraph7?
A.Shecouldmanagetheengine.B.Thesituationwasveryseverethen.
C.Theenginewasinverygoodcondition.D.Shecouldwaitlongenoughtogetrescue.
27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Rutherfordhasbeatentheworldflyingrecord.
B.AjourneywashitbytheCovid-19restrictions.
C.Rutherfordhasflowntoanarrayofdestinations.
D.Ateenbecomesyoungestwomantoflytheworldsolo.
C
Theglobalpopulationgrowing,theclimateiswarming,and,nosurprise,thedemandforenergyis
steadilyincreasing.Weneedtouselessenergyinanywaythatwecan.
GermandesignstudentTobiasTribenbacher,fromtheUniversityoftheArtsBerlin,hascreateda
streetlightcalledPapilioinresponsetoglobalsustainabilityinitiatives,sayingthatheinitiallychoseto
createacity-facingstreetlightduetosuchlights'roleinlightpollution.
Papiliocanbemountedtowallsorsetupasafreestandinglantern.Thelampshouldideallybeplaced
betweenthreetosixmetresaboveground,whereground-levelwindsarethestrongest.Thelampisshaped
likeapinwheelthatactsasawindturbine(涡轮),catchingthewindtoproduceitsownenergy.Italsohas
arechargeablebatterythatstoreselectricity,sothelampcanoperatedevenonlesswindydays.
Anotherkeycomponentofthelampisthelightitself.Thewarm-coloredlightdoesn'tdrawthe
attentionofinsects,anditusesaninfrared(红外线的)sensorsothatthelightisonlystartedbynearby
motion,reducingitscontributiontolightpollution.
Asidefromsavingpublicspaceandbeautifyingstreets,thestreetlight'sdesignisalsoavisualsignal
ofcleanenergyinaction."Designnotonlydetermineshowstreetlightsareworking.Itcanalsoshapeour
attitudetowardsthemandconsequentlyaffecthowweusethem,^^TobiasTribenbachersays."Because
energycreationisoftenaninvisibleprocess,projectssuchasthesehelptheproductionofelectricity
becomecomprehensible.^^
Thelamp'sabilitytochangewindpowerintoelectricitycanalsobeahugebenefittonaturallywindy
areas.Andsinceitdoesn'trequireanyelectricalinfrastructure(基石出设施),therewillbeanopportunityto
fixthestreetlightsinremotesettingsorplaceswhereinfrastructureinnovationscanbecost-prohibitive.
Justaslanternscreatethecharacterofstreetsandsquares,Papilioisenvisionedasapublic
sustainabilitystatementthatmotivatesresidentstotakepartintransformingourcitiesintoclimate-friendly,
future-proofenvironments.
28.WhydidTribenbacherchoosetocreatethestreetlight?
A.Tocopewithlightpollution.B.Toreducebiodiversityloss.
C.Tobeautifythecityhelivesin.D.Todrawpublicattentiontowaste.
29.Whichofthefollowingisthefeatureofthestreetlight?
A.Itoccupiesalargespace.B.Itcanbefixedanywhere.
C.Itisswitchedoffbyhand.D.Itisunattractivetoinsects.
30.WhatcanweinferfromTribenbacher^wordsinparagraph5?
A.Theclimatecrisisistoughtoaddress.B.Designcanfacilitateourcomprehension.
C.Wemusttakeactiontosavecleanenergy.D.Weknowlittleaboutelectricitygeneration.
30.Wherecanwepossiblyreadthistypeofarticle?
A.Ahistorybook.B.Asciencejournal.
C.Afashionmagazine.D.Apersonalbiography.
D
Greenhouse-gasemissionshaveproducedtheplanetmorethan1℃(1.8°F)warmerthanitwasinthe
pre-industrialdays.Itsatmosphereisproducingheavyweatherinwaysbothpredictedandsuiprising.And,
withemissionscontinuing,itwillgetworse.
Unfortunately,2021willprobablybeoneofthe21stcentury'scoolestyears.Iftemperaturesriseby
3℃abovepre-industriallevelsinthecomingdecades——astheymightevenifeveryonemanagesto
honourtoday'sfirmpromises—largepartsofthetropicsriskbecomingtoohotforoutdoorwork.Coral
reefsandthelivelihoodthatdependonthemwilldisappearandtheAmazonrainforestwillbecomeaghost
ofitself.Severeharvestfailureswillbecommonplace.IcesheetsinAntarcticaandGreenlandwill
shrink(缩4、)pastthepointofnoreturn,promisingsearisesmeasurednotinmillimetres,astoday'sare,
butinmetres.
Sixyearsago,inParis,thecountriesoftheworldcommittedthemselvestoavoidingtheworstofthat
nightmarebyremovinggreenhouse-gasemissionsquicklyenoughtoholdthetemperaturerisebelow2℃.
Theirprogresstowardsthatendremainsseriouslyinadequate.Yeteveniftheireffortsincreased
dramaticallyenoughtomeetthe2℃goal,itwouldnotstopforestsfromburningtoday;prairies(草原)
wouldstilldryouttomorrow,riversbreaktheirbanksandmountainglaciersdisappear.
Cuttingemissionsisthusnotenough.Theworldalsourgentlyneedstoinvestinadaptingtothe
changingclimate.Thegoodnewsisthatadaptationmakespoliticalsense.Peoplecanclearlyseetheneed
forit.Whenacountryinvestsinflooddefenses,itbenefitsitsowncitizensaboveallothers—thereisno
free-riderproblem,astherecouldbeforemissionsreduction.SoAllthegovernmentsshouldmakea
broadermovetoincreaseinvestmentinadaptation.Moresucheffortsarevital.
32.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?
A.Theweatherwillbecomebetterinthefuture.
B.Theearthinthepre-industrialdayswaswarmer.
C.Badweatherisoftencausedbygreenhousegases.
D.Theappearanceofbadweatherisalwaysexpected.
33.Whatwillhappenifthetemperaturerisesby3℃abovepre-industriallevels?
A.Cropswillfailalittlenowandalittlethen.
B.Themeltingricewillcauseasharpriseinsealevel.
C.Peoplecanstillmakealivingbyrelyingoncoralreefs.
D.Itwillbetoohotforpeopletoworkoutdoorsallovertheworld.
34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Noneoftheinvestmentmoneycomesfromthenation.
B.Thedisasterswouldbeavoidedifthe2℃goalcouldbemet.
C.Whenacountryinvestsinflooddefenses,itsowncitizensbenefitsmost.
D.Allthecountriesaretryingtoavoidtheworstresultbyreducingtheemission.
35.What'sthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toanalysethepossibilityofmeetingthe2℃goal.
B.Tointroduceanewmethodtostudygreenhouse-gasemissions.
C.Toassesstheconsequencesofcuttinggreenhouse-gasemissions.
D.Tocalleachcountrygovernmenttoraiseinvestmentinadaptation.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
HowtoRespondwhenSomeoneJudgesYou
Dealingwithjudgmentfromotherpeoplecanbetough,especiallywhenit'scomingfromafriend,
familymember,orcolleague.Judgmentalpeopleareunavoidable,butyoucaneasilydealwiththeircriticism
usingpositivityandcompassion.
Ridyourselfofthejudgment.Rememberthatajudgmentalperson5swordsareareflectionoftheirown
beliefs-andnotyours.Criticalpeoplecriticizethemselvesmorethananyoneelse.36.
Besympathetic.Practicesympathytounderstandthesourceofthisperson'sjudgment.Itcouldbethat
theywerejudgedbyparents,family,orfriends,inwhichcasethisperson'scriticalattitudewouldbe
somethingtheylearned(andnotnecessarilyintentional).Whilethatdoesn'texcusetheirbehavior,having
sympathycaninfbnnyourresponse.Saythingslike"37Jor“Iseewhereyou'recomingfrom,
whenyourespondtosomeone'sjudgment.
Askforclarification.38.Askthispersontoexplainwhattheysaid,andfindouttheirmotivation
forsayingit.Youcouldaskthen,"Whatareyoutryingtosay?Ifyouhaveconstructivecriticism,Vmopento
hearingit."Thatway,you'regivingtheotherpersonagentleremindertophrasetheirwordsconstructively.
39.Bepolitebutfirmwhenyoucalloutjudgmentalpeople.Ifsomebodycrossesalineand
makesyoufeelcriticized,tellthemhowyoufeel.Ifsomeoneisgivingyoucriticismyoudidn'taskfor,
youcouldsay,"40,andIhaveaplanthatworksforme."A.Stoptalkinglikethis
B.Setboundariesintheconversation
C.Iunderstandwhyyoufeelthatway
D.IfeellikeIneedtodealwiththisinmyway
E.Iknowyouwanttotalkbutthisisasensitivesubjectforme
F.Judgmentalpeoplemaynotknowthey5rebeingrudeorunreasonable
G.Sothejudgmenttheypassisn'tactuallyaboutyou,thoughitcanfeelpersonal
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
InMay,mybelovedfrienddied.Wedidn'thaveanyfriendsincommonsoIfeltextremely41
aboutgoingtohisfuneralonmyown.However,Iwouldn'thave42itfortheworld.Hisfamily
43_meafterreadingatribute(悼词)IwroteandaskedifitwasOKtohaveitreadoutaspartofthe
service,Iwas44.
Thedayofthefuneralwascold,windyandrainybutthatdidn't45hundredsofpeopleturning
out.AsIstoodsurroundedbysomanystrangers,thetearsflowed46downmyface.Icouldn'tbear.I
startedtolookaroundmefora47inthecrowd,whenmyeyesmetthoseofalady.
Shemusthaveseenmy48,shesimplysaid"You'reherealone?^^witha49lookanda
warmsmile.AllIcoulddowasnodand50myliptoholdbacktears.Shetookmyhand,"Don't
worry,just51withmeandwecandothistogether.”
AsmytributewasreadoutandI52,sheheldmetightandwhispered,4€Heknewyoulovedhim
andyoudidsowell."Attheendoftheservice,she53meout.
Doyoufindthatsometimesa(n)54ofkindnesscansocompletelytakeusbysuiprisethatwe
don'tnoticeit'ssignificanceuntillater——whenifstoo55toexpressourgratitude?
41.A.anxiousB.guiltyC.cautiousD.serious
42.A.acceptedB.missedC.delayedD.guaranteed
43.A.rewardedB.informedC.recommendedD.contacted
44.A.resolvedB.embarrassedC.honouredD.confused
45.A.mindB.suggestC.stopD.anticipate
46.A.continuouslyB.apparentlyC.graduallyD.entirely
47.A.cureB.gapC.chatD.tip
48.A.reliefB.performanceC.eagernessD.anxiety
49.A.admiringB.surprisingC.knowingD.inquiring
50.A.biteB.showC.coverD.lift
51.A.stickB.agreeC.communicateD.contrast
52.A.calmeddownB.wentoffC.fellapartD.straightenedup
53.A.askedB.helpedC.invitedD.walked
54.A.importanceB.actC.conceptD.meaning
55.A.lateB.hardC.sensitiveD.nervous
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Despitethepassageoftime,honestyhasalwaysbeenatraditionalvirtueinChinaandembodiedin
countlesstalesthroughoutChina'shistory.
IntheearlyWesternHanDynasty,ageneral56(name)JiBuwasknownforbeingcourageous
andhonest.Legendhas57thatwheneverJimadeapromise,hewouldsparenoefforttofulfillit.
Suchavirtueofhonestyearnedhimagoodreputation,andtherewasasaying58(wide)spread:Itis
bettertohaveapromisefromJiButhantogethundredsofouncesofgold.
InancientChina,thecurrencyconsistedmainlyofprecious59(metal),suchasgold,silverand
copper,so60(carry)alargequantityofcashwasnotonlyaheavyburdenbutcouldalsoputtheowner
indangerasrobberiesquiteoftenhappenedalongtheway.Soastory61(tell)aboutthestartofthe
Chinesebankingindustry.
AsuccessfulmerchantduringtheQingDynasty,LiDaquan,wasvisitedbyafriendwhocameup
62anovelidea.Hisfriendproposedthatadraftbeissuedtoreplacetherealcash.Thisdraftwasno
merepromise,63adeclarationthatthesameamountofcurrencyhadbeendepositedandcouldbe
withdrawnelsewhere.
Lireadilyagreedand64(keep)hisword.Thestorysoongotaround,andLi'shonestybrought
himafloodofcustomers.HelatersetupChina'sfirstdraftbank,Rishengchang,65laterhad35
branchesacrossthecountry.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你和几位英文爱好者在互联网上建立了一个名叫EasyEnglish的英语学习网站。
请你在校英文报上写一篇短文,向你校学生介绍这个网站。要点如下:
1.创立网站的目的;
2.网站内容及功能;
3.号召使用。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答•
EasyEnglishIsWaitingforYou
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
LettinggoofGinger
Feedingthestraycats(流浪猫)inmyneighborhoodusedtobepartofmydailyroutine.Ididitoutof
compassion(同情)andloveforanimals.
WhenIwenthomefromschool,Iusuallyfoundseveralstraycatsinthecommunity.Theyhadsharp
ears,thinbodiesandlongtails.Theycouldn'thelpbutsunoundthegarbagecanandpickoutthegarbage
toeat.Whentheirnosessmelledthefragranceofthesnacksinmyhands,theystoodinfrontofmepitifully,
asiftheywantedtoaskmeforsomethingtoeat.WhenIsawthattheywerepitiful,Igavethemoneofthe
snacks.Whentheywerefull,theywouldwagtheirtailscontentedly,asiftothankme.
Butlastmonth,myfavoritecatnamedGingerenteredanewstageoflife:shegavebirthtoalitterof
cutekitties!Thrilledandexcited,Iboughtthemabrand-newcatnest,foodbowlsandevenalargepackof
catfoodsothatGingercouldtakecareofherbabieswithafullstomach.Iplacethewholepackageoflove
andcarebehindthebushessothatthey'dbesafeandsound.
However,afewdayslaterIfoundoutthatwhatIboughtforGingerwasgone!Istartedlookingfor
Gingerandhernestrightaway.Tomysurprise,aproperty(物业)managershowedupandtoldme
somethingthatwasrathershockingandunacceptable."Iknowwhatyou'relookingfbr,^^saidthe
middle-agedman."Relax.Thecatfamilyissafe,andtheydidn'tneedwhatyouboughtforthem.”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mymindwasfilledwithquestionsandanger,butheseemedprepared.
Iunderstoodwhathesaid._______________________________________________
2022年高考考前押题密卷(新高考I卷)
英语•全解全析
12345678910
cAABAABABB
11121314151617181920
cBCAACCAAB
21222324252627282930
DBABCBDADB
31323334353637383940
BCBCDGCFBD
41424344454647484950
ABDCCABDCA
5152535455
ACDBA
第一部分听力
1—5CAABA6—10ABABB11—15CBCAA16—20CCAAB
第二部分阅读
第一节
A
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文,介绍了澳大利亚悉尼的四个博物馆。
21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章对AustralianMuseum部分的描述“TheAustralianMuseum
(AM)wasfoundedin1827andiswell-knownasthenation'sfirstmuseum.“可知,AM是
澳大利亚首家博物馆,因此它以历史悠久而出名。所以选D。
22.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文中对ArtGalleryofNewSouthWales部分的描述”...Asian
treasuresandleadinglocalandinternationalcontemporaryart.“可知,里面有亚洲展品。
故选B。
23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中对AustralianNationalMaritimeMuseum部分的描述“The
museumhosts...anda3Dcinema,ensuringthatthereissomethingforeveryone.“可知,这
个博物馆包含一个3D影院。故选A。
B
【语篇解读】19岁的扎拉•卢瑟福于周四在比利时西部的科特里克-韦韦尔杰姆机场降
落,完成了跨越52,000公里的41个国家的史诗般旅程,战胜了各种困难和挑战,并在此过
程中打破了两个吉尼斯世界纪录大全,成为独自环球飞行史上最年轻的女性。
24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“这位拥有英国和比利时双重国籍的19岁少年,
周四在比利时西部的科特里克-韦韦尔杰姆机场降落,完成了一次跨越52,000公里
(32,300英里)的41国之旅,并在此过程中打破了两个吉尼斯世界纪录。”可得答案Bo
25.C【解析】词义猜测题。由”...whowas30whensheflewaroundtheglobeunaccompaniedin
2017,Rutherfordalsonowholdsthetitleforthefirstwomantocircumnavigatetheworld
inamicrolightaircraft(微型飞机).SheisalsothefirstBelgiantoflyaroundtheworld
alone.”判断是“Rutherford是第一位驾驶微型飞机环球航行的女性。她也是第一个独自
环游世界的比利时人。"circumnavigate意为“环球航行”。
26.B【解析】推理判断题。通过第七段Rutherford的话“如果引擎熄火,我离救援还有几
个小时,我不知道我还能活多久。”可以知道当时她飞越西伯利亚绝对是最困难的部
分。
27.D【解析】主旨大意题。由文章的中心段——第一句可判断。”年轻的飞行员扎拉•卢
瑟福,成为独自环球飞行史上最年轻的女性。”后文是对此的具体描述。文章为总分
结构。
C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一个新型的路灯,这款路灯是由风能
转化为电能,因此可以减少能源使用,从而减少对环境的污染。
28.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“GermandesignstudentTobiasTribenbacher,fromthe
UniversityoftheArtsBerlin,hascreatedastreetlightcalled
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