新教材人教版必修二单元检测Unit 4　History and Traditions 含解析

单元素养检测四Unit4

（120分钟150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

Text1

W:1Flight737isbeingannounced.Kdbetterbeonmyway.Goodbye.

Thanksforyourhospitality.

M:You/rewelcome.Happylanding.

1.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Attheairport.B.Inashop.

C.Attherailwaystation.

答案:A

Text2

W:Don'tbenervous.They,llsimplymeasureyourheightandweight

andthentakeyourbloodpressure.

M:Thatdoesn'tsoundtoohard.IthinkI'mreadyforit.

2.Whatwillthemanhave?

A.Abloodtest.B.Ajobinterview.

C.Aphysicalexamination.

1

答案：c

Text3

M:It'salreadyAugust6th.ThatmeansGrandmawillcometomorrow,

right?

W:No.She/llcomethedayaftertomorrow.

M:Isthatreddressapresentforher?

W:No.③Theblackpurseisforher.

3.Whichisapresentfortheman'sgrandma?

A.Ablackdress.B.Ablackpurse.

C.Areddress.

答案:B

Text4

M:Hi,Joan!Doyouplantogointotownsoon?

W:Sorry,Fred.Iwasn'tplanningto,butifyouneedtogo,Icantakeyou.

M:Thatwouldbegreat!'MyauntNancyisinhospitalintownandI

wanttovisither.

4.Whoisill?

A.Joan.B.Nancy.C.Fred.

答案:B

Text5

M:Welcomeback,madam.Howdidyoufindthedrive?It'sabit

differentfromyourowncar,isn'tit?

2

W:Well,Icertainlylikedtheradiocontrol.IalwaysthinkI'mgoingto

haveanaccidenteverytimeIchangestationsinmycar.

5.Whathasthewomandone?

A.Shehaschangedhercarforanewone.

B.Shehastakenanewcarforatestdrive.

C.Shehasfinishedrecordingaradioprogram.

答案：B

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你

将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟

的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

Text6

W:Goodmorning,HiltonHotel.CanIhelpyou?

M:Goodmorning.Kdliketobookasingleroomwithabath.

W:I'mafraidthesingleroomhasbeenbookedout.Howaboutthe

doubleroomwithabath?

M:That'sOK.Howmuchisthefeepernight?

W:®$70.Whenwillyouarriveandleave,sir?

M:FromMonday,October22ndtoFriday,October26th,®for4

nights.

3

6.Whenwillthemanleavethehotel?

A.OnOctober22nd.B.OnOctober25th.

C.OnOctober26th.

答案：C

7.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheroom?

A.$70,B.$280.C.$400.

答案：B

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

Text7

W:MrCooper!Itriedtomakemyowncolorsbasedonwhatyou

taughtusinclassyesterday.Itwasn'teasy,though.Canyouseeithere?

Iwantedtomakepurple,butIdidn'tusequiteenoughblue.Itturned

outjustkindofgrayandboring.

M:Well,Ithinkitturnedoutgreatanyway!"Thisispartofthefunof

painting—discoveringwhatyoucandowithalittleimagination,

takingsomerisks,andtryingtodonewthings.

W:Thanksforyourencouragement.

M:Sometimesthemostbeautifulthingsresultfromartisticaccidents.

AndI'dsaythesameistrueofalmostallinterestingthings.

8.WhatdidMrCooperteachthewomantodoyesterday?

A.Makedifferentcolors.B.Avoidartisticaccidents.

C.Useherimaginationmoreinherart.

4

答案:A

9.WhatmakespaintingfunaccordingtoMrCooper?

A.Tryingnewthings.B.Takingfewerrisks.

C.Gettingmoreencouragement.

答案:A

听第8段材料，回答第10~12题。

Text8

W:Hello,thisisAndrea.

M:Hello,Andrea,thisisAlex.Ihavesomeverygoodnewsfor

you.芭MirandawasverysatisHedwithyouandletyoubeher

assistant.Congratulations!

W:Oh,thankyou!Thafsgreat!

M:So,lefssee...youcanstartonMonday,right?

W:Um,Sorry,⑫IamvisitingmyfatherinBaltimore.AndbecauseI

don'tliveinNewYork,⑪I'llneedacoupleofdaystofindaflatand

movemythingsfromAvon.

M:Oh,well...then,inthatcase,whataboutWednesday?

W:OK,seeyouthen!

10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Totellherabouthernewjob.

B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.

C.Toplanameetingwithher.

5

答案:A

11.Whoneedsanewflat?

A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.

答案:B

12.Whereisthewomannow?

A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.

C.InAvon.

答案:A

听第9段材料，回答第13〜16题。

Text9

M:NowCathy,doyouknowwhenthevisitorsfromIndiaarecoming?

⑬

W:Weofferedthemthreechoices:theendofMarch,themiddle

⑬

ofAprilandthebeginningofMay.They'vechosentheearliestone

whichisgoodactuallywithexamscomingupinMay.

M:Andhowmanyvisitorsarecoming?Didyousayabout12?

⑭

W:Yes,theysaid12atfirst,butreducedtothehalfthis

morning.

M:Good,wehaveeightweekstoprepare,herearemysuggestions.

⑮

Onthefirstday,awelcomeparty,thentheycanvisittheschools

inthedistrictonthesecondandthirddays.

W:Weforgotthatthisgroupwantstolookathowcomputersarebeing

usedintheclassroom.

6

M:Exactly,soIwanttoaskMrGoodmantogivethematalkonthison

theafternoonofthethirdday.

W:Thatwillbeverynice.

M:⑯Andonthelastday,theywoulddosomesightseeingandwe

couldtakethemonthetourofLondonbutmanyofthemmayhave

alreadybeenthere,andScotlandwillbetoofaraway.

W:⑯Whynottakethemforawalkalongthecoast,itshouldbe

interesting.

M:⑯'Goodidea!Cathy,I'msurethey'll1汰eit.

13.Whenwillthevisitorscome?

A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.

答案:A

14.Howmanyvisitorsarecoming?

A.8.B.6.C.12.

答案:B

15.Whatwillthevisitorsdoonthesecondday?

A.Gotoaparty.B.Attendalecture.

C.Visittheschools.

答案:C

16.Whatwillthevisitorsdoonthefinalday?

A.VisitLondon.

B.Walkalongthecoast.

7

C.VisitScotland.

答案:B

听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。

Text10

M:Atthebeginningofthetour,wewillstartwiththemost

importantplaceinmytown,whichisthePlazaLeon〜ThePlaza

Leon,whichismorethan100yearsold,isthegatheringplacefor

⑱

youngpeopleonFridayandSaturdaynights,andforparents

andchildrenonSundayafternoons.FourstreetsleadtothePlaza,

⑲

whichhavewidesidewalksandaretree-lined.HernandesStreet,

whichwasnamedafterafamouswriterborninthecity,contains

allofthefoodstores,fishmarkets,andvegetablestands.

FernandoStreet,whichwasnamedafteraneducator,iswhereallof

thegovernmentofficesarehoused.ViadelMarStreet,whoseroads

aremadeofstones,istheonlystreetwhichstillhasitsoldsurface.

⑳

Finally,wecometoHoratioStreet,onwhichtherearetwo

universities.Oneofthemisthemostfamousuniversityinmy

country.Thafswhyitismyfavoritestreetofall.

17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?

A.It'sanewbuilding.B.It'sasmalltown.

C.It'sapublicplace.

答案：C

8

18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?

A.OnSaturdaynights.B.OnSundayafternoons.

C.OnFridaysandSaturdays.

答案：B

19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?

A.ViadelMarStreet.B.FernandoStreet.

C.HernandesStreet.

答案：C

20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?

A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.

B.Itisnamedafterawriter.

C.Ithasafamousuniversity.

答案：C

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳

选项。

A

WetraveledtoMoscowforarivercruise（旅彳亍）.Ihadneverbeento

RussiaandmyimpressionsofthatcountrywereformedbywhatIheard

andsawontelevisionandthenewspaper.Weweretobemetatthe

airportbyadriverwhowouldthentakeustothehotelaswedecidedto

9

seeMoscowbeforethecruise.Wearrivedontime,gotourbaggageand

wenttothegate,butnoonewaswaitingandholdingasignwithour

names.

Wehadthephonenumberofthedriverandtravelagencybutno

phonethatwouldworkinRussia.Inoticedayoungwomansittingnext

tomewithacellphonesoIaskedherifshespokeEnglishandshe

replied"yes”.Wouldshepleasecallourdriver,Iwouldpayforthecall.I

asked."N。problem,"sherepliedandcalledbothnumbersbutnoone

answered.

ARussianwomanholdingasignwithsomeone'snameonit,not

ours,musthaveoverheardthisconversationandtookthepaperand

calledbothnumbers.Again,nooneanswered.Sheshruggedandsat

downthenherphonerangandinRussianshehadaconversation.

Thenshestartedtotellmeaboutthecall,butinRussian.Isaid,“No

Russian,English?”Shesaid,“NoEnglish.RussianandSpanish."The

youngwomanwhohadmadethefirstcallsaidshespokeSpanish.Sothe

Russianwomanrelayedtheinformationfromourdrivertotheyoung

womaninSpanish.Thentheyoungwomantoldtheinformationtomein

English.

Thethreeofuslookedateachotherandrealizedwhathadjust

happenedandlaughedandhuggedeachother.

【语篇概述】本文是记叙文，讲述了一位不懂俄语的女士在俄罗斯旅

10

游的经历。

21.Howmanypeoplecalledthedriverinthepassage?

A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.

【解析】选Bo根据第二、三段可知是两个人，一位是会说英语的年

轻女子，另一位是会说俄语和西班牙语的俄罗斯女士。

22.Inwhichorderwasthemessagetranslatedtothewriter?

A.Spanish—Russian—English.

B.Spanish—English—Russian.

C.Russian—English—Spanish.

D.Russian—Spanish—English.

【解析】选D。根据倒数第二段可知俄罗斯女士先把俄语翻译成西班

牙语告知第一位打电话的年轻女士，而她又把信息用英语转告给作

者，即俄语一一西班牙语一一英语。

23.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TranslatedkindnessB.TravellinginRussia

C.AusualcallD.KindpeopleinRussia

【解析】选A。由于语言不通，两位善良的女士先后用不同的语言把

信息传递给作者。A项比较恰当地体现出这一善举。

B

It'sarealstoryhappenedinLondon.Asonecomestosome

crossroads,heorsheseesasignwhichsaysthatdrivershavetostop

whentheycometothemainroadahead.Atothercrossroads,

li

drivershavetogoslow,buttheydonotactuallyhavetostopunless,of

course,thereissomethingcomingalongthemainroad;andatstill

others,theydonothaveeithertostoportogoslow,becausetheyare

themselvesonthemainroad.Ourstorybeginshere.

MrWilliams,whowasalwaysaverycarefuldriver,wasdrivinghome

fromworkoneeveningwhenhecametoacrossroad.Ithada"SLOW"

sign.Hesloweddownwhenhecametothemainroad,lookedbothways

toseethatnothingwascoming,andthendroveacrosswithoutstopping

completely.

Atonceheheardapolicewhistle,sohepulledintothesideofthe

roadandstopped.Apolicemanwalkedovertohimwithanotebookand

apeninhishandandsaid,“Youdidn'tstopatthatcrossing."

"Butthesigntheredoesn'tsay'STOP'."answeredMrWilliams,"It

justsays'SLOW',andIdidgoslow."

Thepolicemanlookedaroundhim,andalookofsurprisecameover

hisface.Thenheputhisnotebookandpenaway,scratchedhisheadand

said,“Well,I'minthewrongstreet!z,

【语篇概述】本文讲述了一个发生在伦敦街头的故事：一个人明明遵

守了交通规则，但由于警察自己站错了街道位置而导致他险些被罚。

24.MrWilliamswasdrivingoneevening.

A.toapartyB.tohisoffice

C.homeafterworkD.toworkfromhome

12

【解析】选Co细节理解题。根据文章第二段.wasdrivinghomefrom

work.得知他是在下班回家的路上。故选C。

25.Whenhewasstoppedbyapoliceman,he.

A.wasdrivingatahighspeed

B.wasdrivingontothemainroad

C.wasgoingtostophiscar

D.wasdrivingslowly

【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话"Hesloweddown

whenhecametothemainroad.和第三段第一句话得知，他当时正

在主路上开车。故选B。

26.Thoughslowly,MrWilliamscontinueddrivingatthecrossing

because.

A.hedidn'tseeanythingcomingalongthemainroad

B.hepaidnoattentiontothetrafficrules

C.hedidn/thavetostop

D.hewaseagertogethome

【解析】选Co细节理解题。根据第二段Ithada"SLOW"sign.得知，Mr

Williams只需要慢行，不必停下来，故选C。

27.LookingaroundMrWilliams,thepolicemanwassurprisedbecause

A.hemetamadman

B.herealizedthathehimselfwasmistaken

13

C.MrWilliamsdaredtospeaktohimlikethat

D.MrWilliamswouldnotapologizetohim

【解析】选Bo推理判断题。根据文中“Well,I'minthewrongstreet!w可

知警察最后意识到是他自己弄错了。答案为B。

C

Maaseik,acityinBelgium,hasopenedanexhibitionofabout200

relicsandtreasuresoftheTangDynasty（618CE—907CE）,showing

China/sgoldenageofancientcivilisation（文明）.

Theexhibition,whichopenedonMay11andwillcontinueuntilOct.

20,ispartofthecity'sefforttocreateacentreofChineseculture.

BelgianPrincessMathildeformallyannouncedthebeginningofthe

exhibition,titled“China'sGoldenAge:TreasuresfromtheTangDynasty".

Theitems,includinggoldplatesandsilverwaresforroyalfamilies,

TangDynastytri-colourglazedfigurines（小雕像）ofwomenand

paintings,haverecentlybeenonexhibitintheDutchcityofAssen.

AlloftheexhibiteditemsarefromShaanxiProvince,China.Its

provincialcapitalXi'anwasoneofthemostpopulous（人口多的）citiesin

theworldandoncethecapitaloftheTangDynasty.

TheTangperiodisgenerallyregardedasahighpointinChinese

civilisation—equalto,orbetterthanthatoftheearlierHanDynasty（202

BCE—220CE）,agoldenageofChineseculture.

Severalyearsago,saidDirkVerlaak,vice-mayorofMaaseik,hiscity

14

andAssenteameduptohosthistoryandcultureexhibitionsofChina's

firsttwoimperialdynasties,theQin(221BCE—206BCE)andtheHan.

TheChineserelicsandtreasuresattracted350,000visitorsinAssenand

190,000inMaaseik.

Westernersdon'tknowmuchaboutChina'sancientcivilisationand

history,andwehopethenewexhibitioninMaaseikcanattractmore

visitors,"saidVerlaak.

【语篇概述】本文是一篇新闻报道。比利时城市马赛克举办的中国文

化展览，共展出大约200件中国唐代的文物。这次展览的主要目的是

传播中国文化与历史，从而让更多的西方人了解中国。

28.Maaseikheldtheexhibitioninorderto.

A.makemoneyB.educatepeople

C.attractforeignvisitorsD.spreadChineseculture

【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的”...showingChina/sgolden

ageofancientcivilisation”和第二段中的.tocreateacentreof

Chineseculture”可知，这次展览的主要目的是传播中国文化。故选

Do

29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.DirkVerlaakisinterestedinChinesehistory.

B.AlltheitemsintheexhibitionarefromChina.

C.AssenattractedmorevisitorsthanMaaseikseveralyearsago.

D.ThisisthefirsttimethatMaaseikhasheldsuchanexhibition.

15

【解析】选D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段Severalyearsago,saidDirk

Verlaak,vice-mayorofMaaseik,hiscityandAssenteameduptohost

historyandcultureexhibitionsofChina/sfirsttwoimperialdynasties...

可知，在几年前曾经举办过秦、汉两代历史文化展。因此这次并不是

第一次举办这样的展览。故选D。

30.What'sDirkVerlaak'sattitudetowardtheexhibition?

A.Doubtful.B.Consent.

C.Worried.D.Excited.

【解析】选Bo推理判断题。根据最后一段.wehopethenew

exhibitioninMaaseikcanattractmorevisitors”我们希望新的展览会吸

引更多的游客，可知他对本次展览持赞同的态度。故选B。

31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TangDynastyTreasuresExhibitedinBelgium

B.TangDynastyTreasuresDiscoveredinBelgium

C.ChineseCultureGoesAroundtheWorld

D.ChineseCivilisationAttractsForeigners

【解析】选A。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了比利时

城市马赛克举办了一场中国唐代文物的展览会。可知标题用Tang

DynastyTreasuresExhibitedinBelgium合适，故选A。

D

TheTowerofLondonwasstartedin1076.Itwasthe

oldestofthe20towerswhichusedtostandthere.The

16

TowerofLondonwasfirstbuiltbyWilliamtheconquerortoprotectand

controlthecity.Todayitisoneofthemostpopulartouristsightsand

attractsoverthreemillionvisitorsayear.

ItwassometimesusedasapalacefortheKingsandQueensof

EnglanduntilthetimeofJamesI,butisbestknownasaprisonand

execution（执行死刑）place.WithinthewallsoftheTower,princeshad

beenmurdered,spiesshotandQueenskilled.Oneofthemostfamous

executionswasthatofAnnBoleynin1536.Shewaskilledbecauseshe

couldn'tgiveHenryIIIason.

TheTowerwasalsothesceneofoneofLondon'smostfamous

mysteries,knownasthemysteryoftheprincesintheTower.EdwardIV

diedin1483withhistwosonsleft.HisbrotherbroughtRichardEdward

IV'stwosonstotheTower.Theiruncleannouncedhehimselfwasthe

newkingandaskedthepeopletocallhimRichardIII.Afterthatthetwo

boysdisappeared.Itwassaidthatthetwosonsweremurderedbythe

orderoftheiruncle.

【语篇概述】伦敦塔是伦敦一个著名的代表性建筑，它是谁建造的呢,

有什么功用呢，那里又发生了哪些故事呢，本文给出了描述。

32.ThetowerofLondon.

A.wasstartedinthetenthcenturyandfinishedintheeleventhcentury

B.istheoldesttowerintheworld

C.wasfirstputupbyJamesI

17

D.wasbuilttoprotectandcontrolLondon

【解析】选Do细节理解题。根据第一段"toprotectandcontrolthecity”

得知答案为Do

33.TodaytheTowerofLondon.

A.doesn'texistanylonger

B.isusedasaprison

C.isvisitedbymanyvisitorseveryyear

D.isafamouspalacefortheKingsandQueens

【解析】选Co推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句"Todayitisoneofthe

mostpopulartouristsightsandattractsoverthreemillionvisitorsa

year.”得出答案为Co

34.AnnBoleynwasputtodeathbecauseshe.

A.didn/tgetonwellwithHenryIII

B.couldn'tgivebirth

C.couldn/tgiveHenryIIIason

D.turnedagainstherhusband

【解析】选Co细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"Shewaskilled

becauseshecouldn'tgiveHenryIIIason.”得出答案为Co

35.TheTowerwasusedasapalace.

A.tillthetimeofJamesI

B.untilthetimeofWilliamtheConqueror

C.afterJamesIcametopower

18

D.whenJamesIcametopower

【解析】选Ao细节理解题。根据第二段第一句.usedasapalace...

untilthetimeofJamesI”得出答案为A。

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

EachyearthousandsofChinesetouristsvisitCambridge,nottosee

thebeautyofagreatuniversity,buttopayhomage（敬意）toapoem—

XuZhimo/sFarewelltoCambridge.36Asoneofthemostfamous

romanticpoetsofChineseliterature,heisknownforhispromotionand

contributionstomodernChinesepoetry.

Tohonorhim,inJuly2008,astoneofwhitemarblewassetupat

thebackofKing'sCollege,Cambridge（nearthebridgeovertheRiver

Cam）.37Itrecordsthepoet/sfeelingsofsorrowatdepartingfrom

Cambridgewherehehadstudiedbetween1920and1922.38He

wasalsoinfluencedbyFrenchromanticandsymbolistpoetsatthattime.

Thepoemishisrepresentativework,mostfrequentlyrecitedatshows.

HewasoneofthefirstChinesewriterstosuccessfullynaturalizeWestern

romanticformsintomodernChinesepoetry.

39Itisagoodembodiment（典型）ofhislifelongdevotionto

exploringpoeticqualities—poeticlicence,creationandbeauty.He

createsabeautifulpoeticimageryjustlikethefreshbridge,rainbowand

19

cloud.Insuchimagery,poemcantellaboutitsownaesthetic（美学的）

feelings.40

A.XuZhimogotthehonorinCambridge.

B.Thebeautyofthispoemimpressesthereaders.

C.XuZhimowasanearly20thcenturyChinesepoet.

D.ItwasatCambridgethathefellinlovewithEnglishromanticpoetry.

E.Onitarewrittenthefirsttwoandlasttwolinesfromthispoem.

F.Thepoempossessestruefeelings,freshlanguageandelegantstyle.

G.Musicandcolorcanappealtotheimagerybyuseofthetwosenses,

earandmind.

【语篇概述】本文主要介绍了徐志摩以及他的诗歌《再别康桥》。

36.［解析］选C。根据空后的"Asoneofthemostfamousromanticpoets

ofChineseliterature,heisknownforhispromotionandcontributionsto

modernChinesepoetry.”中的poets,Chinese的提示可知，空处表达的

意思是：徐志摩是20世纪初的一位中国诗人。

37.【解析】选E。根据空前的"astoneofwhitemarblewassetup”和

空后的"Itrecordsthepoet'sfeelingsofsorrow.可知，空处应表示

“在这块白色大理石上写着这首诗的前两行和后两行“，起承上启下的

作用。

38.【解析】选D。根据空后的"HewasalsoinfluencedbyFrench

romanticandsymbolistpoetsatthattime.”可推知，空处的意思是:正

是在剑桥，他爱上了英国的浪漫主义诗歌。

20

39.［解析］选Fo根据空后一句"Itisagoodembodimentofhislifelong

devotiontoexploringpoeticqualities—poeticlicence,creationand

beauty.”可推知，空处的意思是：这首诗有着真实的感情、清新的语言

和优雅的风格。

40.【解析】选G。根据空前一句"Insuchimagery,poemcantellabout

itsownaestheticfeelings.”可推知空处的意思是：音乐和色彩可以通

过使用两种感官，耳朵和心灵来吸引意象。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。

BackinmycountryinBritain,whenIwasachild,Iusedtogoto

“marketday“withmymother.Onedayeachweek,farmersusedto

41theirfruitandvegetablesintothecity.They42onestreetto

allcars,andthefarmerssetuptablesfortheirproduce.Thisoutdoor

marketwasagreatplaceto43.Everythingwasfresherthan

produceingrocerystoresbecausethefarmersbroughtitin44

aftertheharvest.MymotherandIalwaysgotthereearlyinthemorning

togetthe45produce.

Theoutdoormarketwasawonderfuladventureforasmallchild,

whichwaslikeafestival—fullofcolorsand46.Therearered

tomatoes,yellowlemons,greenlettuce,peppers,grapes,onions.The

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farmersdidtheirown47.Theyallshoutedloudlyforcustomersto

buytheirproduce.Xomeandbuymybeautifuloranges!They'rejuicy

anddeliciousandfullofvitaminsto48yourchildrenhealthyand

strong!w

Everyoneusedto49withthefarmersoverthe50of

theirproduce.Itwaslikeawonderfuldramainatheatre;thebuyersand

sellerswerethe“actors“inthisdrama.Mymotherwasan51at

this.First,shepickedthefreshest,mostattractivetomatoes,forexample.

Thensheaskedtheprice.Thesellertoldher.

“What?”shesaid.Shelookedverysurprised."Soexpensive?''

Thesellerlookedterribly52."Mydearlady!"hereplied."I'm

apoor,53farmer.Thesearethecheapesttomatoesonthe

market!H

Theyalwaysarguedforseveralminutesbeforeagreeing54a

price.Mymothertookhertomatoesandleft.Bothbuyerandsellerwere

55.Thedramawasover.

【语篇概述】你见过英国菜市场的场景吗?作者通过小时候的所见所

闻生动地描绘了菜市场的场景。

41.A.carryB.takeC.bringD.fetch

【解析】选C。农民把水果和蔬菜带到城里去卖。

42.A.openedB.closedC.startedD.stopped

【解析】选B。封闭一条街不允许车辆通过，专门用来卖水果和蔬菜。

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43.A.buyB.sellC.bargainD.shop

【解析】选Do菜市场是很好的买菜的场所。shop指买菜。

44.A.hurriedlyB.immediately

C.directlyD.straightly

【解析】选Bo农民收获后立刻拿来出售。强调农产品新鲜。

45.A.bestB.finest

C.freshestD.cheapest

【解析】选C。我们早去菜市场是为了买到最新鲜的农产品。

46.A.voicesB.noisesC.soundsD.accents

【解析】选C。市场上充满各种颜色和各种买卖声。

47.A.shoppingB.business

C.shoutingD.advertising

【解析】选Do农民们各自吆喝，为自己的农产品叫卖。

48.A.keepB.letC.exceptD.make

【解析】选Do富含维生素，能让孩子变得健康、强壮。

49.A.argueB.talkC.discussD.speak

【解析】选A。争论价格，讨价还价。

50.A.orderB.priceC.qualityD.form

【解析】选Bo争论的是价格。arguewithsb.oversth.与某人争论某

事。

51.A.actressB.inventorC.advancerD.expert

【解析】选Do根据下文可知，作者的妈妈是买菜砍价的好手、专家。

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52.A.injuredB.hurt

C.damagedD.wounded

【解析】选B。作者的妈妈说菜贵，菜农很难过,“很受伤"。

53.A.excellentB.fairC.honestD.easy

【解析】选C。诚实的菜农表达自己没有撒谎，自己的西红柿是市场

上最便宜的。

54.A.withB.toC.inD.on

【解析】选D。最终达成一致。agreeonsth.就某事达成一致。

55.A.disappointedB.encouraged

C.satisfiedD.tired

【解析】选C。买卖双方都满意了，这场“砍价大戏〃就结束了。

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式。

MywifeandIlikewatchingplays,sowewillgotothetheater

wheneverwehavetime.Whenanewplaycomes,we56.usuallv(usual)

readthenewspapertogetinformationaboutit.57.Whatwasputonat

thetheaterwasanewplaylastweek.Thenewspapersaiditwasvery58.

interesting(interest),sowedecidedtogoonSaturdaynight.Mywife

tookalongtimetomakeher59.decision(decide)aboutwhattowear

andweIe代ourhousealittlelate.Bythetimewegottothetheater,the

playhadalready60.begun(begin).Aftertheplaywasover,wemetsome

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friends.Thenwewentdancing.61.Bythetimewegothome,itwas

abouttwoo'clockinthemorning.Kmnotusedto62.staving(stav)outso

lateandIwasextremelytired.WhenIwasyounger,Ididnothavethe

moneytogooutfor63.aneveninglikethis.ThoughIcanafford64.it

now,Idon'thavetheenergy65.toeniov(eniov)it.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假设你是李华，昨日收到你的笔友王丽的来信。表达了她的焦虑

——想成为第一名但总是在考试中出现低级错误。请给她写一封回信,

说出你的看法和建议。

注意：1.词数100个左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：压力pressure;有效的effective;避免avoid;分配时间

distributeyourtime

【参考范文】

DearWangLi,

I'msorrythatyouhavesometroubledoingwellintheexams.I

thinkyoucanmakeitifyoufollowtheadvicebelow.

Firstofall,weallknowthateventheverybeststudentcanmake

mistakessometimes.Thus,don'tputtoomuchpressureonyourself.

Besides,learningfrommistakesyouhavemadeisaneffectivewayto

avoidmakingthesamemistakesnexttime.Asaresult,whynotturnto

yourteachersorclassmatesforadviceifyouhavesomeproblems?Asfor

takingtheexam,itwouldbehelpfulifyoudistributeyourtimeaccording

tothenumberofquestions.Andyoumayaswellspareafewminutesto

reviewyourworkinordertospotthesillymistakes.Ibelieveagood

learninghabitcaneventuallyhelpyougainsuccess.

Ihopeeverythingwillbefinewithyouinthefuture.

Yours,