Unit5Firstaid单元词汇复习课件-高中英语人教版选择性

1.______

n.

散页印刷品;传单;小册子2.______

n.(人或动植物的)器官3.______

n.光线;光束;(热、电等)射线4.______

n.

酸adj.酸的;酸性的5.______

n.

毫米;千分之一米6.______

n.

层;表层;层次7.______

prep.&adv.在……底下;隐藏在下面8.______

n.

织物;布料;(社会、机构等的)结构9.______

adj.

年纪较大的;上了年纪的(婉辞)10._____

n.

救护车11.______

n.

针;缝衣针;注射针;指针12._____

n.

病房13.______

vt.

扭伤(关节)n.扭伤14._____

n.踝;踝关节15._____

n.(尤指餐馆的)就餐者16.______

vi.&vt.(使)窒息;(使)哽咽leafletorganrayacidmillimetrelayerunderneathfabricelderlyambulanceneedlewardsprainankledinerchoke17._______

n.

拳;拳头18._______

n.

运动;移动19._______

n.

使用手册;说明书

adj.用手的;手工的;体力的;手控的20._______

n.会员身份;全体会员;会员人数21._______

n.毒素(尤指细菌产生的致病物质)22.________

n.辐射;放射线23.________

n.(皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起的)水疱;(金属等表面的)气泡、水泡fistmotionmanualmembershiptoxinradiationblister24.________

n.急救医生;护理人员25.________

n.

浴缸;浴盆26.________

n.

蚊子27.________

n.

地毯28.________

n.

牛排;肉排29.________

n.

阻碍;堵塞;阻塞物30.________

n.幸福;福祉;安康;福利31.________

n.

郊区;城外

paramedicbathtubmosquitocarpetsteakobstructionwelfaresuburb1._______n.

技能;技术;技艺2._______

adj.

较小的;次要的;轻微的3._______

n.

受害者;患者4._______

n.

神经5._______

vt.

&vi.

吞下;咽下6._______

vt.

包、裹;(用手臂等)围住7._______

vi.

滑倒;滑落;溜走n.

滑倒;小错误;纸条techniqueminorvictimnerveswallowwrapslip8._______vi.

&vt.

推迟;延期(做某事) vt.

耽误;耽搁

n.

延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟9._______

adj.同类的;同事的;同伴的;同情况的

n.男人;家伙;同事;同辈;同类10._______

vi.

&vt.(使)惊慌n.

惊恐;恐慌11._______

vi.

&vt.

(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊;大声叫

n.

尖叫;尖锐刺耳的声音12._______

vt.

抓住;攫取n.

抓取;抢夺delayfellowpanicscreamgrab13._______

vi.(突然)倒塌;(因病等)昏倒14._______

adj.电的;用电的;电动的15._______

n.

洗澡;(BrE=bathtub)浴缸;浴盆

vt.给……洗澡16._______

n.

咽喉;喉咙17._______

vt.(用手掌)打、拍n.(用手掌)打、拍;拍击声18.________

adj.

有雾的collapseelectricbaththroatslapfoggy1.swellvi.

肿胀,膨胀→_______adj.(身体部位)肿起的;肿胀的2.urgevt.

敦促;竭力主张;驱赶→_______n.

紧急;急迫→______adj.

紧急的;急迫的;急切的→________adv.

迫切地;紧急地3.easevi.

&vt.(使)宽慰;减轻;缓解n.

容易;舒适;自在→_______adj.

容易的;舒适的→_________adv.

容易地;不费力地4.operatev.

运转;经营;手术;管理→________n.

电话接线员;操作员→_________n.

手术;经营;运转;操作swollenurgencyurgenturgentlyeasyeasilyoperatoroperation5.interruptvi.

&vt.

打断;打扰vt.

使暂停;使中断→___________n.

打扰;中断6.desperateadj.

绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的→___________n.

绝望→__________adv.

绝望地;拼命地;非常7.practise/practicev.

练习;实践→_______n.

练习;惯例;习惯;习俗→______adj.

切实可行的;实际的;实践的→__________adv.

几乎;差不多;实际地8.justadv.

正好;恰好;刚刚;仅仅adj.

公正的;正当的;正义的→______vt.

证明……有道理;为……辩护;是……的正当理由→______n.

公正;公平interruptiondesperationdesperatelypracticepracticalpracticallyjustifyjustice9.tightadj.

牢固的;紧身的;绷紧的;严密的adv.

紧紧地;牢固地→______adv.

紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地10.bleedvi.

流血;失血→________n.

流血;失血11.looseadj.

松的;未系紧的;宽松的→______v.解开或松开;放宽,放松12.drownvi.&vt.(使)淹死;溺死;浸泡;淹没→_________落水的→________adj.淹死的tightlybleedingloosendrowningdrownedLoremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthereAddyourtexthereLoremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthereAddyourtexthere1.急救技巧______________2.......的重要组成部分__________________3.充当；担任______________ 4.阻止...干某事_______________________5.触觉 _______________ 6.烧/灼/烫伤___________7.各种各样的______________8.实施急救________________________9.被分为______________10.皮肤表面几毫米_____________________11.轻微的晒伤____________12.轻微的家庭事故____________________13.花费时间干某事___________avarietyofact/work/serveasprevent/stop/keep......fromdoingfirst-aidtechniquessenseoftouchgetburntmildsunburnanessentialpartof......

bedividedintogive/perform/carryoutfirstaidminorhouseholdincidentsthetopfewmillimetersofskintaketimetodoAddyourtexthereLoremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthereAddyourtexthere14.严重的内伤________________15.在疮面四周________________16.阻止烧伤的进程________________17.如果有必要的话_____________18.粘住__________19.用......盖住......___________20.把...涂抹到..._________21.迫切需要__________________22.特别的用途_______________23.服药____________________24.与...交流_________________severeinternalinjuryaroundtheedgesoftheburnstoptheburningprocessifnecessarycover...with...

sticktoapply...to...anurgentneedaparticularpurposetakesomemedicineLoremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthereAddyourtexthereLoremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthere,loremipsumdolorsitamet,pleaseaddyourtexthereAddyourtexthere25.让伤者平躺__________________26.打断了他的晚饭____________________27.轻拍他的背____________________28.在......的帮助下_______________29.挤出__________30.让孩子的脸朝下________________31.旁观_______32.有责任做某事______________________33.抱住某人的腰部_____________________standbyslaphimonthebackwiththehelp/aidof......

laythevictimonhisbackforceoutlaythechildfacedown

havehisdinnerinterruptedwrapyourarmsaroundhiswaisthavearesponsibilitytodosth1.technique n.技能;技术;技艺

(pl.techniques

)【多指某一领域(如艺术、体育等)的专门技术或技巧】

haveatechniquefor…

有…的技术

technicaladj.技术的;工艺的

techniciann.技术员，技师technology

n.技术;工艺【含义比technique广泛,尤指生产工艺以及科学或工业技术】2.leaflet n.散页印刷品;传单;小册子

(pl.leaflets

)

giveoutleafletstopeople向人们发放传单/小册子3.organ n.(人或动植物的)器官;风琴;机构

(pl.organs

)thesenseorgans感觉器官

playtheorgan弹风琴

organic

adj.器官的;有机的

organically

adv.4.lookthrough透过…看；温习；浏览；仔细检查9.leadto导致,造成(后果)=resultin=bringabout=contributeto10.bedividedinto…被划分成…

divide…into…把…分成…divide…from…

把…和…分开11.minoradj.较小的;次要的;轻微的;

小音阶的n.未成年人

minority

n.少数;少数民族;未成年inthe/aminority占少数minorinjuries/illness轻伤/小病

majoradj.主要的

majority

n.大部分，大多数12.electricadj.电的;用电的;电动的(用电操作的或者生电的)

electricshock 触电;电击get/receiveanelectricshock触电

electricaladj.电的;电气的(与电有关的人或事物)

electricity

n.电，电流

13.victim n.受害者;患者

(pl.victims

)AIDS/cancervictim艾滋病/癌症患者

fallvictimtosth成为…的牺牲品/受害者14.swollen adj. (身体部位)肿起的;肿胀的

be

swollen

with...

因…而肿胀

swellvi.(swelled,swollen)膨胀;肿胀swellup

膨胀;感到自豪swellout隆起;鼓起swellwithanger满腔自豪/怒气冲冲15.underneath prep.＆adv.在…底下;隐藏在下面(与under的意思相近,但含有将某物隐藏或遮盖起来之意)underprep.在…下面/底下belowprep.在…下面;低于(指某物所处的位置低于另一物)beneathprep.在…下面/正下方19.urgent adj. 紧急的;急迫的;急切的urgentaction紧急行动

itisurgentthat从句(谓语用虚拟-should可省略)急需…

urgevt.敦促，竭力主张；n.强烈的欲望，冲动

urgesb.todosth.敦促某人做某事

urgethat从句(谓语用虚拟-should可省略)竭力主张…

feel/havetheurgetodosth.有做某事的冲动

urgently

adv.紧急地，急迫地;

urgency

n.紧迫;急迫;急事;紧要amatterofgreaturgency一个极为迫切的问题

haveasenseofurgency有紧迫感

emergent

adj.紧急的;浮现的;突然出现的;自然发生的;

emergency

n.紧急情况/事件

emergencyshelter应急避难所20.easevi.＆vt.(使)宽慰;减轻;缓解n.容易;舒适;自在easethepain缓解疼痛easeone’smind宽慰某人

atease舒适，快活，自由自在

withease轻而易举地;不费力气地

feel/loodatease感到/看上去心情放松(feel)in(one’s)ease舒适;无拘无束

putsb.atease使某人放松/舒适/自在takeone’sease休息，轻松一下21.paramedicn.急救医生;护理人员(pl.paramedics)paramedical22.swallowv.吞下，咽下n.燕子

swallowup吞没，耗尽23.wrapvt.包、裹;(用手臂等)围住(wrapped–wrapping)wrapA(up)inB用B包A

wrapBaround/roundA用B包Awrap…up把…包裹起来，圆满完成，

unwrapv.打开;解开24.apply…to…把…涂到…上；把…应用于…apply(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)申请某物

applytodosth.申请做某事

applyoneselfto致力于，专心于25.bathtubn.浴缸;浴盆(pl.bathtubs)tubn.澡盆;桶;盆26.bathn.洗澡;(BrE＝bathtub)浴缸;浴盆vt.给…洗澡=bathehave/takeabath洗澡haveashower冲澡27.caretheelderly,weak,sickanddisabled关心老弱病残32.delayvi＆vt.推迟;延期(做某事).眈误;耽搁

n.延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟

delaydoing...推迟;延期(做某事)=putoff推迟;延期;取消adelayoftwohours/atwo-hourdelay两小时的延误

withoutdelay

毫不迟疑;赶快，立刻;及时33.needlen.针;缝衣针;注射针;指针(pl.needles)aneedleandthread针和线sink/sticktheneedleintomyarm将针插入我的胳膊34.IVneedle 静脉注射针putinanIVneedle静脉注射35.drownvi.＆vt.(使)淹死;溺死;浸泡;淹没

drowntodeath:淹死;溺死

drownoneself投水自尽drownone’ssorrows借酒消愁

bedrownedtodeath被淹死/溺死drownout盖过;淹没(声音)36.sprain vt. 扭伤(关节)n.扭伤

sprainhisankle扭伤脚踝37.ankle n.踝;踝关节

(pl.ankles)

sprain/breakyourankle扭伤/折断踝关节38.bleedingn.流血;失血

stopthebleeding停止出血

bleed vi.(bled,bled)流血;失血

bleedtodeath流血而死

39.panic

vi.＆vt.(使)惊慌n.惊恐;恐慌

in(a)panic恐慌地，在恐慌中

getintoapanic陷入恐慌中panicsb.intodoingsth.使某人仓促行动40.interruptvi＆vt.打断;打扰.使暂停;使中断interruptsb打断某人的谈话interrupt…with…用…打断…/打扰…

interruption

n.中断;打断;障碍物;打岔的事

withoutinterruption不间断地41.screamvi.＆vt.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊;大声叫n.尖叫;尖锐刺耳的声音screamout(in/withsth)（因伤痛、害怕、激动等）尖叫screamoutinterror惊恐地尖叫

screamatsb.(todosth.)对某人大喊大叫(做某事)

screamforhelp大声呼救42.fellowa.同类的;同事的;同伴的;同情况的n.男人;家伙;同事;同辈;同类(pl.fellows)myfellowworkers我的同事colleaguen.同事;同僚43.diner n.(尤指餐馆的)就餐者;小餐馆;

(pl.diners)aroadsidediner路边小餐馆

dinev.进餐;用饭dineout下馆子，出去吃饭dineonsth.以…为主食44.Chokevi.＆vt.(使)室息;(使)哽咽

chokeonsth.被...弄窒息/噎住

chokeup(因感情激动而)哽咽chokingvictims窒息的受害者choketodeath窒息而死chokesth.down困难地咽下某物45.throatn.咽喉;喉咙(pl.throats)clearone’sthroat清喉咙;清嗓子

cutone’sownthroat自食恶果;卡自己的脖子;自寻死路46.desperate adj. 绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的

bedesperatefor...

非常需要...;极渴望...

bedesperatetodosth.渴望做某事

desperately

adv.绝望地;不顾一切地;拼命地;极度地

desperation

n.绝望;孤注一掷;铤而走险;拼命

despair

n.绝望v.绝望;感到无望47.slap

vt.(用手掌)打/拍n.(用手掌)打/

slapsb’s

face=givesb.aslapacrosstheface给某人一个耳光slapsb.

ontheback拍某人的背slapdown平息,压制48.helpsbtoone’sfeet 帮助某人站起身来49.practicaladj.切实可行的;实际的;实践的

practically

adv.切实可行地;实际地;几乎;实际上;

practice

n.练习;实践;惯例

practise/practicev.实践;实习;练习50.obstructionn. 阻碍;堵塞;阻塞物

obstructvt.阻塞;阻碍;阻止;vi.阻塞;妨碍;(给…)设置障碍51.fist

n.拳;拳头(pl.fists)makeafist（withonehand）（单手）握拳52.grab ;攫取n.抓取;抢夺(指突然抓住某人或物强调动作粗野,有时也指紧抓住某人或物)

grabat/forsth.（迅速伸手）抓住某物makeagrabfor/atsth.抓取某物

graspv.抓牢;抓紧(指紧紧地、牢牢地抓住某物)53.tightlyadv.紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地

tight adj.牢固的;紧身的;绷紧的;严密的adv.紧紧地;牢固地tight/tightly作为adv的区别:两者意思相同但在动词后尤其在非正式用语和复合词中,常用tight代替tightly,过去分词前用tightly。54.motionn.运动;移动vt./vi.打手势;向某人点头或摇头示意beinmotion(=moving)inonemotion一下子55.standby支持,站在一边,袖手旁观,无动于衷,坚持,遵守standout/for/up/against显眼,出色/代表,象征,支持/站得住脚/靠着…站56.justifyvt.证明…有道理;为…辩护;是…的正当理由

justifydoingsth.

证明做什么有道理/正确/正当justifyoneself(tosb.)

为自己(向某人)辩解

justifiablea.有理由的,可证明是正当的，情有可原的

just

adj.公正的;公平的;正当的

adv.刚才;仅仅;正好;刚要;

justicen.公正;公平;公道57.welfaren.幸福;福祉;安康;福利

awelfareworker一名义工

thechildren'swelfareinstitution儿童福利院58.manualn.使用手册;说明书a.用手的;手工的;体力的;手控的manuallabour/jobs/skills体力劳动/活儿；手工技巧

manualandnon-manualworkers体力劳动者和非体力劳动者59.thinkup想出，虚构，发明60.sleepin迟起;睡过头;睡懒觉

sleeplikeababy/log(非正式)沉睡，酣睡e.g.Helovestosleepinon/attheweekends.61.outofshape健康状况不好(be)ingood

shape处于健康状态;健康beoutofshape健康状况不好keep/stayinshape保持健康,保持体型

get(oneself)intoshape强身健体62.foggyadj.有雾的

fogn.雾

mistyadj.多雾的;模糊的mistn.薄雾;水汽63.suburbn.郊区，城外-----urbanadj.城镇的，城市的

liveinthesuburbs住在城外

64.membershipn.会员身份;全体会员;会员人数amembershipcard/fee会员卡/会费Themembership+单数动词/复数动词

haveamembershipof+数字

有…会员65.CPRabbr.心肺复苏(包括人工呼吸和体外心脏按压)do/performCPR做心肺复苏66.mouth-to-mouthrescuebreathing 口对口人工呼吸do/performmouth-to-mouthrescuebreathing做口对口人工呼吸67.Heimlichmanoeuvre 海姆利克式操作法do/performtheHeimlichmanoeuvre实施海姆利克急救法minorvictimurgenttechniquelooseB.请用括号内所给的单词的正确形式填空。1.Asyoucanimagine,gettingburntcanleadtoveryserious

（injure)..2