成人高考专升本英语语法知识梳理连词一解读

学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载2015年成人高考专升本英语语法知识梳理连词一2015年成人高考专升本《英语》语法知识梳理——连词常见连词用法1.But(但是“Iwon'tgo.”“Butyou'vetoldmeyouwould.”“CanIhelpyou?”“I'mafraidtheboxistooheavyforyou,butthankyouallthesame.”2.yet(然而Theygottoknoweachotheramonthago,yettheyhavebeenindeeplovenow.(beinlove相爱Shehasherweaknesses,yetthatdoesn'tmeansheisnotqualifiedforthejob.(bequalifiedfor胜任Sheisnotanativespeaker,yetherFrenchisadequateforthejob.(beadequatefor胜任3.however(然而Thetextisdifficult.Itis,however,notbeyondthereachofthestudents.Atfirstthegirlrefusedtogowithhim.Later,however,shechangedhermind.4.for(因为You'dbetterputonyourcoat,forit'srathercoldoutside.Itmustbesnowing,foritissobrightoutside.Theoldmansatinfrontofthefiremostoftheday,foritwasverycold.5.so(所以IhavelivedinWuhanforfiveyears,soI'musedtothelifehere.(beusedto+n或doing习惯于……I'musedtogettingupearlyinthemorning.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事Iusedtoteachintheschool.Iusedtogetuplateinthemorning.Itwasalreadyratherlate,sowedecidedtogohome.Mymotherisexpectingme,soImustbeoffnow.Maryearnsagoodsalary,soshecan'tbedeepindebt.(beindebt陷于债务之中6.and(并且Tryyourbestandyou'llsucceedthistime.(succeed是动词,successful是形容词,success是名词Heshookhisheadandwentaway.(shook的原型是shake7.then(然后Firsttheyonlyquarreled,andthentheybegantofight.Useyourbrain,andthenyou'llfindaway.8.or(或者Hurryup,oryou'llbelate.Youmaydoityourself,orasksomeoneelsetodoit.Hehardlyevergoestothecinemaorthetheatre.9.otherwise(否则Shewasinahurrythatmorning.Otherwiseshewouldhavestoppedtotalkwithyou.You'dbettertakemoreexercise,otherwiseyou'llgetfat.10.either…or(或者……或者Youcancomeeithertodayortomorrow.Youmayeitherstayhereorgowithme.11.neither,nor,neither…norIdon'tknowtheanswer,neither/nordoesshe.(否定句+neither/nor+倒装句Shecouldn'tspeakGerman,neither/norcouldanyoneelseintheclass.Idon'twanttodoit,nordoIwantyoutodoit.ShecouldneitherspeakEnglishnorwriteit.Weworkneitherforfamenorforpersonalgains.Weneitherknownorcarewhathashappened.12.both…and(两者都She'slookingforopportunitiesbothhereandabroad.(opportunity机会Theprospectsbothexcitedandworriedme.13.notonly…butalso(不但……而且notonly…butalso连接的句子成分一定要一致Theboynotonlylostthemoneybutalsocameclosetolosinghislife.Heislikehismothernotonlyinappearancebutalsoincharacter.(notonly+介词+名词,butalso+介词+名词14.aswellas(也怎么样Wehavereadoneofhisnovelsaswellasafewofhisplays.Thekindmangavemesomeadviceaswellassomemoney.15.nevertheless(然而Shehasfailedmanytimes,neverthelesssheisconfidentshewillsucceedintheend.16.therefore(因此You'reintheright,thereforeweshouldsupportyou.17.hence(因此Thewordisanuncountablenounandisusedinageneralsense,hence(thereforeittakesnoarticle.典型例题:1.“IthoughthehatedtheTV.”“Youareright,_______hestillwatchestheprogram.”A.yetB.besidesC.alsoD.thenyet然而besides除了also不是连词,不能连接句子Heisateacher.I'malsoateacher.then然后答案A2.“Youshouldputthemoneyinthebank.”“It'smymoney,_______IcandowhateverIwantwithit.”A.butB.soC.yetD.orbut除了so所以yet然而or或者答案B3.Wemustleavethepartyatexactly9:00,________we'llbelateforwork.A.forelseB.otherC.elseD.otherwiseforelse(没有这种搭配other+nelse(不单独使用otherwise(否则答案D4.BothMaryandEllen,________Jane,arestudyingnursingattheUniversityofToledo.A.aswellasB.wellC.aswellD.andwellasaswellas(也,并且well(好aswell(无此用法andwellas(无此用法答案A5.YoucanflytoLondonthisevening_______youdon'tmindchangingplanesinParis.A.unlessB.exceptC.sofarasD.ifminddoingsthunless(除非except(除了insofaras(到什么什么程度sofar(迄今为止if(如果答案D6.Thepatientswillhavetowaitallday_______thedoctorworksfaster.A.ifB.whetherC.unlessD.thatif(如果whether(是否unless(除非答案C7.Sheremainedsilent,_______herheartwasheavyandherspiritlow.A.soB.thoughC.forD.thereforeso(所以though(尽管for(因为therefore(因此答案C8.Intheworldnocountryhasexactlythesamefolkmusic________thatofanyothercountries.A.withB.asC.toD.likethesameas和……一样as:连词。谈到人或事物彼此都有相同点时表示比较Thisisthesameoneasthatyouhadbefore.Like:介词。Likeme,sheenjoysallkindsofmusic.Sheenjoysallkindsofmusic,asIdo.在口语中like可以做连词=asNobodyunderstandshimlike/asIdo.答案B9.Mybrotherlikescountrymusic,_______Ilikepopmusic.A.whenB.whereC.whileD.becausewhen(当……时候where(在哪儿while(当……时候;相反because(因为答案C10.________itisverylatenow,thestudentsarestillworkinginthelab.A.AsB.WhenC.IfD.Althoughas因为when当……时候if如果although尽管答案D考试重点连词分为从属连词和并列连词,从属连词用来连接各类从句,并列连词用来表示并列句之间转折、因果、并列、选择、递进等关系。考生应了解常见连词的意思,根据句子上下文的需要进行恰当的选择。1.Theboywantedtoplayfootball._____,itwasrainingandhestayedathome.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Forand(并且;but(但是;so(所以;for(因为答案B2.ThecouplehavelivedinChinaforfiveyears,sotheyhavegotusedtothelifehere.3.Iwonderifyouhavemetmysister.(if是否4.Theresearchresultsshowthattheearthgoesalittlefaster_______itisclosertothesun.A.asifB.sothatC.