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山东省德州市宁津县
2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
综合填空
2023年山东省德州市宁津县中考一模英语试题
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给II个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词,必
要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
one,most,among,care,who,different,both,habit,how,final,they
Cookingissupposedtobethe51.basiclivingskillforhumans.
However,therearemanykidswhoareusedtobeingfedandtaken52.
ofeverywherelike“littleemperorsandlittleprincesses^^.Theycan't
tellthe53.betweenfoodmaterialslikeleeks(韭菜)andshallots(小
葱).
Inordertostress(强调)theimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation54.
students,theCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommitteerecentlyreleased(发布)theguidelines.
Theguidelinescallforstudentstorespectlabor(劳动)work.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskills
anddevelopgoodworking55.onathroughsucheducation.
Studentswillberequiredtounderstandandmasterthebasicsofhomecookingfrompreparing
vegetablesto56.beingabletocompletethewholeprocessofhomecookingindependently.
Thesewillbelifelongskillsforkids,helpingthemdevelopintowell-roundedindividuals(个
体)notjuslstudents57.areabletotakeexams.
Aschildren's58.teachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentoIearn59.todo
choresathome.Studentsshouldmasteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.These!skillscaninclude
cooking,washingownclothesandtidying60.ownrooms.
It'sreallyimportantforstudentstotakelaboreducationbothatschoolandathome.
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,
必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
wait,be,walk,sell,stop,stand,take,puzzle,buy,leave,worry
Itwasnineonacoldwinternight.Ihuniedtogohomefromworkonmymotorbike.
Atthelastcrossing,whileI61.forthegreenlight,Isawanoldman62.boo.a
towardme.He63.me,andIfeltalittlenervous.Theoldmansaidslowly,“Excuseme.
Couldyoupleasehelpme?nIlookedathimupanddown.Helookedabout70yearsold.
Theoldmantookouta10-yuanbillandsaidtome."Youseetheoldladyoverthere?She64.
baked(烤)sweetpotatoes.Couldyoujusttakethemoneyandbuyonefromher?"He
pointedatanoldladysellingsomethingaboutfiftymetersawayinthecorner.
“Butwhydon'tyougoandbuyityourself?',65.Theoldmancontinued,"Thatold
ladyismywifeandit66.herfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.Justnowicalledher.
Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotato67.andshewouldn'tgohomeuntilallthe
sweetpotatoesweresoldout.ButIknowshe68.thecoldbecauseherlegshurt.Tmvery
worriedabouther.”
Atthattime,Icouldunderstoodwhytheoldmanaskedme69.hiswife'ssweetpotato.
Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Without70.themoney,Irodetotheoldladyquicklyand
boughtthelastone.AsIwavedgoodbyetotheoldman,Icouldseehimstandingtherewitha
thankfulsmile.
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A
阅读短文,从每个方框中的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,
填入空白处。
real,they,good,because,two,
for,why,if,when,high,interesting
AThePh.D.degree(博士学位.)isthe26degreeonecangetat
university.Recentlyan89-year-oldmannamedManfredSteinergotaPh.D.degreeinphysicsand
madethenews.Itis27difficulttoimaginesuchanoldmancouldgetaPh.D.degree.
Infact,ManfredSteinerdidn'treallyneedanotherPh.D.degree,28healreadyhad
two.Hehadbeenaprofessor29manyyears.
ManfredSteinerwasverycleverwhenhewasyoung.Hedidvery30inhisstudies.
Athighschool,heshowedgreat31inphysics.However,hisparentsadvisedhimtostudy
medicine.Hefollowed32adviceandwenttostudymedicineatuniversity.In1955,hegot
hisPh.D.degreeinmedicineandin1967,hegothis33Ph.D.degree.
In2000,ManfredSteinerretired,buthedidn'twanttowastetime.Hestillrememberedhis
childhooddream.Herealizedthathehadtimetostudyphysics.Sohemadeadecisiontotake
physicsclasses.Afteryearsofhardwork,hefinishedenoughclassestogetacollegedegree.That's
34hedecidedtogetaPh.D.Ittookhimalongtime,butattheageof89,hefinallygothis
Ph.D.degreeinphysics.
ManfredSteinerhassetagoodexample.Nevergiveupyourdream35youhaveone.
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,
必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
play,do,give,worry,work,take,fill,think,have,come,be
TherewasaveryrichmannamedMike.Inhishouse,hehadaverylargeroom."Ifanyonecan
fillmyroominoneday,I36him20,000dollars,hesaid.Everyoneinthetownwanted
37atry.
Marktriedtofilltheroomwithstones.Attheendoftheday,hewasverytired,buttheroom
wasstillnotfull.
Martintriedtofilltheroomwithwood.He38allday,buttheroomwasnotfull.
“Thatroom39toobig.Noonecandothis,“hesaid.
Alansaid,“Icandoit.Ifseasy."Everyonelaughed.Theythoughthecouldnot40it.
Then,Alanwenttotheparkandplayedallday.Hisfriendaskedhim,“Whyareyou41?
Youshouldbeworking.”Alansaid,"Don't42At8:00thatnight,Mikesawhim
43totheroomwithasmallbag."Thatbagistoosmall.Howwillyoufilltheroom?^^said
Mike.Alan44acandleoutofthebag.Helitthecandleandsaid,“Yousee,thewhole
room45withlight!”
2021年山东省德州市宁津县中考一模英语试题
三、短文选词填空
other,put,successful,wonder,shy,forget,hold,fail,knock,want,him
Terrywasamiddle-agedbusinessman.Hewas26incareer.Hedidn9tlikehisboss
andworkmatesandoftencomplainedthathehadbeenfooledbyothers.Onedayhetoldhiswife
hewassodisappointedwitheverythingthathehadtoleavethecity,sohisfamilymovedto
27city.ItwasSaturdayevening.WhenTerryandhiswifewerebusy28their
thingsintheirnewhome,thelightssuddenlywentoutandtheyhadtostopworking.Terrywas
sorry29tobringalongsomecandles.Justthenheheardlightknocksonhisdoor.
“Whoisit?”he30.Terryknewnobodyelseinthenewcity,andthiswasthemoment
heespeciallyhatedtobetroubled.Heopenedthedoorimpatiently.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,
31asking,4tSir,doyouhavecandles?I'myourneighbor.^^“NoJansweredTerryangrily.
Heshutthedoorheavily.
Afterawhilethedoor32again.Heopeneditandfoundthesamelittlegirloutside.
Butthistimeshe33acandleradiating(放光)redlight.Shesaid,“Mygrandmatoldmethe
newneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.Shesentmeheretogiveyouthis.”
Atthatmoment,Terrysuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis34inlife.Itwashis
unkindnesstootherpeople.Thepersonwhohadfooledhiminlifewasactuallynobodyelsebut
35.forhiseyeshadbeencoveredbyhiscoldmind.
make,begin,try,watch,cost,raise,encourage,buy,put,give,do
CampbellRemessisateenagerfromAustralia.Hehasbeensewing(缝制)teddybearsfor
sickchildrenforseveralyears.
Thestory36in2013whenCampbellwasnineyearsold.Hetoldhisparentsthathe
wantedtogiveChristmasgiftstochildreninhospitals.Buthisparentssaidno,becausewithnine
childrenoftheirown,buyingpresentsforsickchildren37toomuch.Thelittleboydidn't
giveup,however.Hedecidedtomaketheirpresentsbyhimself.
Campbellmadehisfirstteddybearwithhismother'ssewingmachineinhisbedroom.Itwas
hardforhimashehadneverdonethisbefore.HedownloadedpatternsfromtheInternetand
learnedhowtomakeateddybearby38videosonline.Ittookhimfivehourstofinishhis
firstteddybear.Nowhe39ateddybearinanhour.Hehasalsostartedaprojectcalled
“Project365byCampbell“inwhichhe40tomakeateddybeareveryday.
YoungCampbelluseshispocketmoney41materialsformakingteddybears.To
makemorepocketmoney,hehelpshisparentswithhouseworkwheneverheisfree.Sometimes,
healsosellshisteddybearsonline42moneyforsickchildren.Manypeople43by
CampbelFsstoryandtheygiveawayfreematerialstohim.
Campbell44awayabout1,300teddybearssofar.Heisnowbusymakingt
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