unit-7《whats-the-highest-mountain-in-the-world》专题复习课件

Unit7阶段专题复习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级【观察领悟】

仔细观察下面比较级和最高级的句子,根据汉语提示完成句子。1.他比吉姆跑得快。Heruns

thanJim.答案:faster

重点语法指南

2.①这个房间不比我的那间大。Thisroomisn’t_________________mine.②他做家庭作业不如他弟弟细心。Hedoeshishomework__________________________hisbrother.3.天正变得越来越黑。It’sgetting________and_________.答案:2.①biggerthan②lesscarefullythan

3.darker;darker

4.这是我所读过的最有趣的一本书。Thisis_________________________bookthatIhaveeverread.5.巴黎是世界上最大的城市之一。Parisisoneof_________________citiesintheworld.答案:4.themostinteresting

5.thebiggest【探究总结】

(一)比较级用于两者间的比较,常见的句型如下

1.表示A方超过B方时,用基本句式:①A+谓语(系动词)+形容词比较级+than+B②A+谓语(行为动词)+副词比较级+than+B2.表示A方不及B方时,用基本句式:①A+谓语否定式+形容词或副词比较级+than+B②A+谓语+less+形容词或副词的原形+than+B③A+谓语的否定式+so/as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B3.①“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示B方随着A方的增长程度而平行增长,常译为“越……越……”。②“比较级+and+比较级”或“moreandmore+形容词或副词的原级”表示事物特征的逐渐递进,意为“越来越……”。(二)最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或事物的比较,其基本句式是1.主语+谓语(系动词或行为动词)+the+最高级+单数名词(或one+表示比较范围的介词短语或从句)。2.①“oneof+the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。②“the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数”表示“第几最……”。【实战演练】用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Ithinkspringis

(relaxing)seasonoftheyear.2.Whois

(funny)actorofall?3.HespeaksEnglish

(well)thanme.4.Themoreheeats,the

(fat)hewillbe.5.Whotalks

(loudly),LucyorLily?答案:1.themostrelaxing

2.thefunniest

3.better4.fatter

5.moreloudly

6.TaoyuanShoppingCenterisoneof

(big)supermarketintown.7.Heisas

(interested)inphysicsasme.8.Thedollis

(cute)giftIhaveeverreceived.9.Itdoesn’trainso

(heavily)inXi’anasinWuhan.答案:6.thebiggest7.interested

8.thecutest

9.heavily本单元谈论地理和自然方面的有关知识。运用数字来陈述比较真实。其中较能体现本单元语言运用能力的话题是“对濒临灭绝动物的保护”,也是中考常考的话题。单元话题作文指导

【习作在线】

以“SavingTigers”为题,为某中学生英文报“习作园地”专栏写一篇80个词左右的征文稿,内容要点如下:1.老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的动物之一;2.现在世界上仅存大约3200只老虎,数目日趋减少;3.老虎处境危险的原因;4.保护老虎的建议。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路点拨】

(1)体裁:_______。(2)人称:_________。(3)时态:___________。记叙文第三人称一般现在时【佳作鉴赏】

SavingTigers

Haveyouvisitedzoos?Haveyouseentigersinthezoos?Ithinkatigerisoneofthemostfavoriteanimalsthatpeopleliketoseeinthezoos.Butnowthereareonlyabout3,200tigersintheworld,andtheamountofthemisreducing.Why?Becausemanytreesarecutdownandthetigershavenoplacetolivein.Inordertoprotectthemwemustbuildmanynaturalreserves.Andwemuststoppeoplefromhunting.

Ⅰ.词汇速记1.人口(n.)

2.保护(v.)

3.厚的(adj.)

4.条件;状况(n.)

5.遗留;剩余(v.)

答案:

1.population

2.protect

3.thick

4.condition5.remain

单元达标闯关

6.huge(adj.)→

(比较级)更大的→

(最高级)最大的7.success(n.) →

(v.)实现目标;成功8.wake(v.) →

(adj.)醒着的9.excite(v.)→

(n.)激动;兴奋10.ill(adj.) →

(n.)疾病;病答案:

6.huger;hugest

7.succeed

8.awake9.excitement

12.illnessⅡ.短语互译1.吸入;吞入(体内)________in2.放弃 give________

3.实现梦想 ________dreams4.面对(问题、困难等)inthe________________5.thePacificOcean________________6.atbirth________________7.liveupto________________8.prepare...for...________________答案:1.take

2.up

3.achieve

4.faceof5.太平洋6.出生时7.活到8.为……准备……Ⅲ.句型攻关1.姚明是世界上最伟大的篮球运动员之一。YaoMingis_________________________________basketballplayersintheworld.2.华山高2154.9米。HuashanMountainis2,154.9_______________.

答案:

1.oneofthegreatest

2.metershigh

3.这位科学家花费毕生精力做研究。Thescientist_________allherlife_________research.4.我们应该保护各种鱼类免受水污染。Weshould_________allkindsoffishes_________waterpollution.答案:

3.spent;doing/on

4.protect;fromⅣ.词汇串记DearTony,Fromyourlastletter,Iknewyouareinterestedinmycountry.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.Chinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworldanditisthebiggestcountryin

1

(亚洲).Ithasthelargest

2

(人口)intheworld.ChinaisfamousfortheGreat

3

(墙)andthepandas.TheGreatWallisquitetalland

4

(宽的).The

5

(古代的)emperorsbuiltthewallto

6

(保护)China.Butsometimestheydidn’t

7

(成功).Pandasarecuteanimals.Theyenjoyeating

8

(竹子).Therearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivinginthe

9

(剩余的)forests.TheChinese

10

(政府)triesitsbesttosavethem.答案:1.Asia

2.population

3.Wall

4.wide

5.ancient6.protect

7.succeed

8.bamboos

9.remaining10.government体验中考

1.(2013·益阳中考)

GreatWallis

longestwallintheworld.A.The;theB.A;aC.The;a【解析】选A。考查冠词。theGreatWall“长城”,是固定短语,longest是形容词最高级,序数词和形容词最高级前必须用定冠词the。所以选择答案A。2.(2013·烟台中考)Mr.Liasksustorememberthat_______carefulweare,_________mistakeswewillmake.A.themore;thefewerB.thefewer;themoreC.themore;themoreD.theless;thefewer【解析】选A。考查形容词的比较级。句意:李老师让我们记住我们越细心,