北京教育院附属中学2023年英语九上期末考试模拟试题含解析

北京教育院附属中学2023年英语九上期末考试模拟试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—MustIhandinthereporttoday?—No,you_____.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t2、Thebellrang________theteacherwasexplainingtheexperimenttothestudents.A．until B．before C．while D．after3、-Mybikeisbroken.Canyouhelpme_____it?-Sure.A．repairB．recycleC．storeD．invent4、---Wouldyouliketoseethedocumentaryatthecinemathisevening?---Wonderful!That’s________whatIwanttodo.A．hardly B．exactly C．nearly D．commonly5、—Tim,putonyourcoat,oryoumayhavecoldonsuchacoldday.—OK,Mom.A．a B．an C．the D．/6、Momdidn’tfeelwell.Thedoctor________herbutfailedtofindanythingwrong.A．required B．examined C．praised7、—Howlonghaveyou？—Foralmostthreeyears.A．leftyourhometown B．knownyourEnglishteacherC．gonetoBeijing D．openedtheflowershop8、Fredgotajobeasilyinaschoolbecauseofhis______asapart-timeteacher.A．knowledge B．condition C．experience D．example9、—Whydoyouwanttostayathome?—BecauseI________goodwhenIamwithmyfamily.A．smell B．feel C．taste D．sound10、IthinkthefilmAmazingChinais________film__________I’veeverseen.A．themostexciting;which B．moreexciting;whichC．moreexciting;that D．themostexciting;thatⅡ.完形填空11、Whatislanguagefor?Somepeopleseemtothinkit'sforpracticinggrammar1andlearningwords.That'swrong.Languageis2communication.Thewaytolearnalanguage3topracticespeakingitasoftenaspossible.Agreatmanoncesaid4isnecessarytopracticeasmuchaspossible.And5youuseit,thebetteryouspeak.Learninglanguagestakesalotoftime.Butdon't6.Relax!Believeyourself.Learningforeignlanguagesshouldbefun.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.Usea7.KeepasmallEnglishdictionarywithyouatalltime.Whenyouseeanewword,lookitup.Itcanhelpyou.8theword—useit,inyourhand,inasentence.TrytothinkinEnglish.Whenyouseesomething,thinkoftheEnglishword,9thinkaboutthewordinasentence.Learnmoreaboutthe10behindthelanguage.Whenyouunderstandit,youcanusethelanguagebetter.1．A．rules B．roles C．races D．reporters2．A．of B．from C．in D．for3．A．am B．is C．are D．be4．A．this B．that C．they D．it5．A．themore B．thefewer C．theless D．themuch6．A．takeup B．putup C．giveup D．turnup7．A．pencil B．dictionary C．camera D．phone8．A．Knowabout B．Worryabout C．Thinkabout D．Lookabout9．A．however B．until C．then D．although10．A．symbol B．business C．importance D．cultureⅢ.语法填空12、Noteveryonehasthechance1．(be)adetective(侦探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.Oneafternoon,I2．(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather'snewcar.Iexpected3．(meet)myfather,buttomysurprise,Isawayoungwomandrivinginstead."Myfather'scar4．(steal)"Ithought.SoIquicklystoppedataxiandgotin.Isaidtothedriver,"Please5．(follow)thatnewcarinfront."AndItoldhimwhy.Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecaranditsloudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.Igotoutrightnowand6．(say)tothewoman,"It'snotyourcar.It'smyfather's."Thewomansmiledandsaid,"Oh.You'reMr.Johnson'syoungerson,right?I7．see)yourphotoatyourfather'soffice."BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.Helenthiscar.After8．(hear)herwords,wecalledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwasboththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don'tyouthinkmystoryfunny?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Manyyoungpeopleallovertheworldlovetotravelandseetheworld.Haveyouheardofbackpackers?Theyarenormallyyoungpeoplewhotravelcheaplywithjustonebagandcomfortablewalkingboots.Theybuylocalfoodinsupermarketstosavemoneyandatthesametimebecomefriendswithlocalpeople.Somepeoplepreferadventuretours.Bravepeoplemaytrybungee(蹦极)jumpingfromthebridgeoverlookingtheVictoriaFallsinAfricawithonlyaropearoundtheirlegs.SomeenjoythechallengeofrockclimbingintheAlpsinSwitzerland.OthersmaygoiceskiingintheRockyMountainsintheUSA．Haveyoueverheardofanecotourism(生态旅游)?Itmeansaholidayinwhichpeoplecomeclosetonaturebutareverycarefulnottodestroythenaturebeautyorlivingthingsinthearea.Howcanthisbepossible?Let'sreadaninterviewwithpeoplewhoenjoyedaswimmingwithdolphinstour.Interviewerwhatwasthemostexcitingpartofyourholiday?SharonfromSouthAfricaIfeltexcitedwhenIheardthesoundofwilddolphinsbesidemeinthewaterandthenswimmingdirectlyunderme.AnimageIwillneverforget.XavierfromPortugalThereweretwodolphinsbelowusswimmingdownwards.Onestoppedandlookedbackatmeasiftosay“Whatarethosestrangethings?”Fantastic!InterviewerDidyoufeelthatyourholidayhelpedlocalpeopleandareastokeeptheirbeautifulenvironment?JanefromNewZealandThehotelandthewhaleanddolphinwatchingcompanieshirelocalpeople.Theyusedtohuntthosewhalesanddolphins,butnowtheycanearnmoneyfromtourismandmustn’tkillwhalesanddolphins.Notmanyboatsareusedatthesametimesotheseanimalsaren'tdisturbed.Theboatcompaniesalsoworktoeducatethelocalschoolsabouttheimportanceofprotectingthesewonderfulanimals.HelenfromEnglandIamgladtheyarenotkillingthewhalesanddolphinsanymore,butthecarsandboatsusefuel(燃料)whichcouldcausepollutionandmaketheseadirtier.Well,whatdoyouthink?ThousandsofpeoplevisittheForbiddenCityortheGreatWallofChinaeveryyear.Doyouthinkthat'sagoodthing,ordoyoufeelthatChina'simportanttouristattractionscanbeaffected?Arethereanywaysofsharingyourtreasures(珍宝)butkeepingthemingoodcondition?1．Fromthefirstparagraph,backpackersareyoungpeople________.A．visitinghistoricalplacesinChinaB．travelingcheaplywithjustonebagC．wholovetotravelandseetheworldaloneD．wholovetobuylocalthingsassouvenirs2．Whatcan'tyoudowhenyoutakeanecotourism?A．Comeclosetonatureintheholidaycarefully.B．Protectthelivingthingsinthearea.C．Becarefulnottodestroythenaturebeauty.D．Keepthelocalpeopleunhappy.3．Sharon,Xavier,JaneandHelenthinkthetoursarehelpfulEXCEPT________.A．thehotelandthecompanieshirelocalpeopletohelpthemearnmoneyB．localpeopleusedtohuntandkillwhalesanddolphinsbutnowtheydon'tC．notmanyboatsareusedatthesametimesoanimalsaren'tdisturbedD．thecarsandboatsusefueltocausepollutionandmaketheseadirtier4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．It'sacheapandpopularwaytotravelandseetheworldasabackpacker.B．Webelieveanecotourismcangreatlyprotectthenaturebeautyandlivingthings.C．China'stouristattractionscanbeprotectedbecauseofbeingvisitedbytourists.D．We’dbetterfindgoodwaystoshareourtreasuresandkeepthemgood.B14、Whathappenstoateenagekidwhentheworldhethoughtheknewsuddenlychanges?FindoutinLittleBrotherbyAmericanauthorCoryDoctorow.Itisafascinatingbookforanewgenerationofsciencefictionreaders.MarcusYallow,17,fromSanFranciscoismuchmorecomfortableinfrontofacomputerthanobeyingtherulesofsociety.Smart,fastandwisetothewaysofthenetworkedworld,hehasnotroubleoutwittinghishighschool'smonitoring(监控)system.Thiswayheandhisfriendsgettoheadofftoplayapopularonlinegameinreallife.Whiletheyareplaying,abombexplodesontheBayBridge.Marcusstopsamilitaryvehicletogethelpforhisinjuredfriend,butthissimpleactthrowshimintoaDepartmentofHomelandSecurity(DHS)secretprison.Thereheistreatedasapossibleterrorist.Heiseventuallyletgoafterfourdays,buthisinjuredfrienddisappears.Whenhereturns,Marcusdiscoversthattherearemany“securitymeasures”inplaceandthatnowallcitizensaretreatedlikepotentialterrorists.Whilesomeconsiderthisgovernmentactionnecessaryforpublicsafety,Marcusseesthisasacompletedestructionoftherightsheissupposedtohaveasacitizen.Heknowsthatnoonewillbelievehisstory,whichleaveshimwithonlyonethingtodo:totakedowntheDHS(数字处理系统)himself.HehelpsorganizealargenetworkcalledXnettospreadthetruth,anonymously(匿名地)．Thebookpresentsayoungmanwhoisirresponsible,butlearnsabouthimself,andgrows,inthecourseofthestory.Aspartofthislearningandgrowinghebecomesawareofveryseriousissuesabouthissociety.1．Whatkindofarticledoesthispassagebelongto?A．Afascinatingstory B．Anewsreport C．Abookreview D．ATVprogramme2．Theunderlinedword“outwitting”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A．destroyinginawiseway B．buyinginawisewayC．cheatinginawiseway D．helpinginawiseway3．MarcusYallowwassenttoprisonbecause________.A．hekilledhisfriend B．hebombedamilitaryvehicleC．hisinjuredfrienddisappeared D．hedidsomethingthatapossibleterroristcoulddo4．Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthat________.A．MarcusYallowisexpertatthenetworkworldB．MarcusYallowissmart,fastandwiseinreallifeC．MarcusYallowalwaysplaysonlinegamesinreallifeD．MarcusYallowismuchmorecomfortableobeyingtherulesofsocietyC15、Likeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhatshecoulddotohelpher3-year-oldsonMichaelprepareforit.Sheandherhusbandfoundoutthatthenewbabywasgoingtobeagirl.Dayafterday,nightafternight,Michaelsangtohissisterinhismom’stummy(肚子).Finally,Michael’slittlesisterwasborn.Butshewasinaveryseriouscondition.Thedoctortoldtheparentstherewasverylittlehope.Theykeptthebabygirlintheintensivecareunit(ICU,重症监护室).Karenwassosad.Shedecidedtoplanforherfuneral(葬礼).Michael,however,keptbegginghisparentstolethimseehissister.“Iwanttosingtoher,”hewouldsay.FinallyKarendecidedtotakeMichaeltohissister.Thismaybethelasttimeheseesheralive.Michaellookedathisbabysister.Afteramoment,hebegantosing.Inthepure-heartedvoiceofa3-year-old,Michaelsang:“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.Youmakemehappywhenskiesaregray.”Instantlythebabygirlseemedtorespond.Herpulserate(脉搏率)begantocalmdown.“Keeponsinging,Michael,”encouragedKarenwithtearsinhereyes.“Youneverknow,dear,howmuchIloveyou,pleasedon’ttakemysunshineaway.”AsMichaelsangtohissister,thebaby’sbreathbecamesmooth.Afterafewdays,thelittlegirlwaswellenoughtogohome.Thedoctorscalleditamiracle(奇迹).根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A．Michaellikedhislittlesisterimmediately.B．Michaeldidn’twanttoaccepthisnewsister.C．Karenwishedthatthebabyhadbeenagirl.D．KarenhelpedMichaelprepareforthechange.2．Whatdoweknowaboutthenewbornbaby?A．Shewasinbadconditionwhenshewasborn.B．Shelikedsingingsongswithhisbrother.C．Shewastreatedbadlybythedoctors.D．Shelookedmorelikehermother.3．WhydidKarendecidetotakeMichaeltoseethenewbornbaby?A．Thedoctoraskedhertolethimin.B．Shethoughthemightbeabletosavethebaby.C．Shethoughtitmightbehislastchancetoseehissister.D．ShewantedtoknowwhatMichaelwoulddoforhissister.4．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninChinese?A．跳动B．回应C．吟唱D．答复5．Whatmighthavebroughtaboutthemiracleaccordingtothearticle?A．Thebeautifulsong.B．Thegreatpoweroflove.C．Thekinddoctorsandnurses.D．Thebrother’spure-heartedvoice.D16、Monadoesn’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp.Butitishardforhertoperformdailyactivitiesonherown.Sheisalmost13,yetsheisnolargerthana5-year-old.Monahastroublekeepingherbalanceandcan’twalkveryfar.Whensheusesawheelchair,shecan’tpushitherself.Fortunately,MonahasawonderfulservicedognamedSam.Aservicedogisadogthathasbeentrainedtoassistsomeonewhohasaphysicalproblem.SamletsMonaleanonhimwhenshewalks.Healsopullsherwheelchairandturnslightsonandoff.WhenMonadropssomething,Sampicksitup.Heevenpullshersocksoffatnight.SamalsohelpsMonawitheverydaytasksatschool.Hecarriesherbooksfromclasstoclassinaspecialbackpack.HeputsMona’scompletedassignmentsinherteachers’homeworktrays.Inthelunchroomhethrowsawayhertrash.BesidesmakingMonalessdependentonotherpeople,Samhelpsherleadafullerlife.Mona’sclassmatesflockaroundSamlikegeese.Thishashelpedhermakefriends.SamalsohelpsMonabemoreactive.Withhisaid,sheraisedover$500inwalk-a-thonforherlocalhumanesociety.BecauseofSam,Monadoesn’thavetoaskpeopleforhelp.Sambringsherclosertootherkids.Andheevenhelpshercontributetohercommunity.1．WhydoesMonauseawheelchair?A．Becauseshedoesn’taskpeopleforhelpB．sothatshecanplaywithherdog.C．Becausesheenjoyssittinginawheelchair.D．Becauseshecan’twalkwelllikeotherteenagers.2．Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceof“assist”inParagraph2?A．walkB．helpC．dressD．push3．Accordingtothetext,SamhelpsMonabyI.helpinghertowalkII.performingeverydaytasksforherIII.bringingherclosertoherclassmatesA．IonlyB．IandIIonlyC．IIandIIIonlyD．I,II,andIII4．Whichofthefollowingdogsismostlikelyaservicedogaccordingtothetext?A．Frank'sdog,whoturnsonthelightswhenFrankenterstheroom.B．Raul'sdog,whofetchesthenewspaperforRaulwhileheisbusygettingdressed.C．Mei'sdog,wholicks(舔)Mei’sfacewhenshecries.D．Teddy'sdog,wholovestoplaycatch,goonwalks,andwatchmovieswiththefamily.5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．WhyMonaLosesHerBalanceB．HowMona’sServiceDogHelpsHerC．SamHelpsMonaatSchoolD．RaisingMoneyfortheHumaneSocietyE17、ChinesescientistscalledonalloverthecountrytofightagainstseriouswaterpollutioninChinayesterday.Followingdaysofheavyhaze(雾霾)thatinfluencedmostpartsofChinaearlierthisyearpollutedwaterisbecominganotherbigworryamongpeopleonpopularsocialInternetWebsiteshavecalledforcuttingdownwaterpollutioninnecessaryways.“Weshouldnotonlyprotectwater,butalsopayattentiontowaterpollution,”saidXueManzi,awell-knowninvestor(投资人)onSinaWeibo.“Deadpigsarefoundinriversandwasterispouredintoriversandunderground.”saidXue.TheHuangpuRiverprovider22percentofShanghai’sdrinkingwater.Butearlierthismomth,thousandsofdeadpigswerefoundinit.Thismadepeoplescaredandworried,althoughlocalgovernmenttriedtoshowthatthewaterwassafe.InFebruary,somefactoriesinWeifanginShandonghadputwastewaterunderground,pollutingthelocaldrinkingwater.“Cleanwaterandairarenecessaryforpeopletolive.Aresponsiblegovernmentwillstrictlyprotecttheenvironmentfrombeingpolluted,”saidamicroblogger.Isn’tittimeforustohaveabetterthinkingaboutourlivingenvironment?Dowewanttokillourselvesbyseriouspollution?Allthecompaniesshouldhaveaserioussenseofresponsibility.Thehealthofpeopleisfarmoreimportantthanmoney!1．ChinesescientistscalledonthepeopleinChinatofightagainstserious.A．landpollutionB．airpollutionC．waterpollutionD．whitepollution2．madepeopleinShanghaiworriedaccordingtothesecondparagraph.A．TheheavyhazeB．ThepollutedriverC．ThepolluteddrinkingwaterD．Thelocalgovernment3．HowdidsomefactoriesinWeifangdealwiththewastewater?A．Wastewaterwasputunderground.B．Wastewaterwasputinbigpoolscarefully.C．Wastewaterwasdealtwithinagreenway.D．Wastewaterwasreusedbythefactoriesthemselves.4．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．DeadpigswerefoundintheHuangpuRiver.B．Weshouldfightagainstwaterpollutionseriously.C．Somefactoriesputwastewaterunderground.D．HeavyhazeinfluencedChinaearlierthisyear.F18、Weeachhaveamemory（记忆力）.That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguag