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外研版(2019)高二英语上学期期中考点大串讲
专题7书信类应用文15题
一、建议信
1.(2022・广东.深圳市光明区高级中学高二期中)假定你是李华。暑假将至,你的室友
张力向你咨询如何利用假期提高英语水平。请你用英语给张力写一封建议信,内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.应对方式。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2.(2021・广东•深圳市龙岗区平冈中学高二期中)假定你是李华,你有一位网友David
是在中国学习的交换生。最近他身体不好,经常感冒,影响了学习。请你给他写一封电
子邮件,内容包括:
1.饮食,运动的重要性;2.给出建议;3.你的祝愿
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
二、申请信
3.(2021・广东•深圳市南山外国语学校(集团)高二期中)假如你是高二⑴班李华,你
校模拟联合国社团(ModelUnitedNations)正在招新,请你给秘书长写一篇短文申请加入
模联社团,内容包括:
1.自我介绍;
2.入社原因;
3.个人优势。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearSecretaryGeneral,
Yourssincerely,
LinHua
三、推荐信
4.(2022・广东.深圳第二外国语学校高二期中)假设你是某市高中学生李华,你的加拿
大朋友Tony将于暑假来你的家乡,他发来邮件希望你能推荐一个游玩的地方,请写一
封邮件,推荐他来你家乡新建立的一个主题公园游玩。邮件的内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;
2.介绍主题公园的相关内容;
3.期待回复。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
DearTony,
Howiseverythinggoing?
Yours,
LiHua
5.(2021•广东.深圳市龙岗区布吉高级中学高二期中)假定你是李华,你的外国笔友Jack
打算暑假期间来深圳体验生活,发来邮件询问相关信息。请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;
2.推荐内容及理由(景点,美食,出行方式等);
3.你的祝愿。
注意:1.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearJack,
KnowingthatyouareplanningtocometoShenzhenforthesummervacation.
Yours,
LiHua
四、告知信/通知
6.(2020・广东・深圳外国语学校高二期中)假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Bill是一个旅
游爱好者,暑假要来中国广州旅游,请你介绍广州的情况,内容包括:
地理位置:广东省中部
面积:约7500平方公里
历史:2200年;海上丝绸之路起点
人口:约1000万
气候:年平均气温20℃〜22℃
美誉:花城;多元化城市
词汇提示:海上丝绸之路:theMaritimeSilkRoad多元化:multicultural(adj.)
注意:可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
7.(2021.广东.深圳中学高二期中)假定你是李华,你的朋友Peter在华留学,他得知你
所在的城市将举办一场中国画展览,来信询问相关事宜。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.展览的时间和地点;
2.展览内容;
3.参观时的注意事项。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
参考词汇:中国画展览ChinesePaintingExhibition
五、其他应用文
8.(2022•广东•深圳市龙岗区德琳学校高二期中)假定你是李华,上周五学校组织了“读
书交换活动”,受到了大家的一致好评。请你就本次活动给学校英语报写一篇报道。内
容包括:
1.活动时间、目的;
2.活动内容;
3.活动的意义。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
BookExchangeonCampus
9.(2022•广东•盐田高中高二期中)假定你是李华,你在网站上看
到一则为期两周的美国夏令营的启事。请你给组织者Mr.Smith写一封信,询问有关情
况。主要内容包括:
1.住宿和费用;
2.活动安排。
注意:1.词数80左右
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
10.(2022•广东・深圳市龙岗区平冈中学高二期中)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter
听说现在在中国人工智能已经进入人们的日常生活,包括旅游业。他来信询问你五一假
期是否有这方面的体验,请给他回信,内容包括:
1.门票手机支付;2.面部识别入景区。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:脸部识别facerecognition
DearPeter,
Yours,
LiHua
11.(2022.广东.深圳市龙岗区龙城高级中学高二期中)假设你是新华中学的学生李华,
将参加主题为Let'spickupabookandread的英语演讲比赛。请你撰写一份演讲稿,主
要内容包括:
1.很多学生不爱阅读的原因及后果;
2.阅读的益处。
注意:写作词数应为100词左右.
12.(2021.广东.福田外国语高中高二期中)我校第22届田径运动会刚刚落幕,请你给
校报写一篇题为“The22ndTrackandFieldSports”的新闻报道,内容包括:开幕式,比赛
的情况,运动会的意义。注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
13.(2021•广东•深圳市南头中学高二期中)假定你是李华,打算报名参加2022年北京
冬奥会全球志愿者。你的新西兰笔友Tim有相关经验,请你写一封信向他咨询。
内容包括:1.写信目的;
2.咨询内容;
3.期待回复。
注意:1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearTim,
YoursSincerely
LiHua
14.(2021•广东•深圳市罗湖外语学校高二期中)假如你是学校报社成员。3月18号下
午四点。著名教育心理学家李教授给高二的学生做了一个有关如何建立有效的人际关系
(inteq^ersonalrelationship)的讲座。请你写一篇关于此事的报道,内容包括:
1.主讲人、参会人、活动的时间、地点
2.讲座的内容
3.同学的评价与收获。
注意:1.写作的词数应为80左右
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
15.(2021•广东・深圳市南山区华侨城中学高二期中)植树节来临之际,你校学生会在上
周日组织了植树活动,请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.参加人员:高三师生;
2.活动目的;
3.活动感想。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考答案:
1.Onepossibleversion:
DearZhangLi,
IknowthatyouarehavingtroublelearningEnglish,butthissituationcanbechangedifyoutakemyadvicein
thesummerholidays.
Tobeginwith,whatyouneedtodoistoworkhardatEnglish.Forexample,sparemoretimeeverydaytoread
severalEnglishbooks.Inaddition,IhighlyrecommendthatyoushouldparticipateinEnglishCorner,whichhelps
toimproveyourspokenEnglishandyourconfidence.Lastbutnotleast,itwouldbeagoodideatoreadEnglish
booksornewspapersaloudeverymorning.Bydoingthis,youwillseeyourEnglishwillimprovesoon.
Ihopethatyouwillfindmysuggestionsuseful.
Yours,
LiHua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华。暑假将至,你的室友张力向你咨询如何利用假期提高
英语水平。请你用英语给张力写一封建议信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议:advice/suggestion—>tip
提高:improve—»promote
例如:fbrexample—>fbrinstance
有用的:useful—>helpfiil
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:Lastbutnotleast,itwouldbeagoodideatoreadEnglishbooksornewspapersaloudeverymorning.By
doingthis,youwillseeyourEnglishwillimprovesoon.
拓展句:Lastbutnotleast,itwouldbeagoodideatoreadEnglishbooksornewspapersaloudeverymorning,by
whichyouwillseeyourEnglishwillimprovesoon.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Tobeginwith,whatyouneedtodoistoworkhardatEnglish.(运用了what引导主语从句)
[高分句型2]IknowthatyouarehavingtroublelearningEnglish,butthissituationcanbechangedifyoutakemy
adviceinthesummerholidays.(运用了that引导宾语从句和if引导条件状语从句)
2.DearDavid,
I'mverysorrytoleamthatyouhavenotbeenfeelingquiteyourselfthesedays,whichaffectsyourstudyalot.
PersonallyIthinkyouneedtopayattentiontothefollowingaspects.
Firstofall,keepabalanceddiet,whichisthekeytokeepingfit.Besides,takeregularexercise,whichcan
buildupyourbodyandpreventdiseasesattackingyouatthesametime.Onlyinthiswaycanyouguaranteea
healthybodyandefficientstudy.
Wishyouallthebest.
Yours,
LiHua
【分析】这是一篇应用文,要求考生给最近身体状况欠佳的外国网友David写一封电子邮件,就如何保持
身体健康,提出一些建议,并祝福他早日康复。
【详解】1.词汇积累
感到不适:feelsick—>feeluncomfortable
在我看来:asfarasFmconcerned—^personally
逐渐增强:strengthen-buildup
确保:makesureof^-guarantee
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Onlyinthiswaycanyouguaranteeahealthybodyandefficientstudy.
拓展句:Onlyinthiswaycanyouguaranteeahealthybody,whichcaninturnassureyouofefficientstudy.
【点睛1[高分句型1]Onlyinthiswaycanyouguaranteeahealthybodyandefficientstudy.(运用了only+状语
的部分倒装结构)
[高分句型21Besides,takeregularexercise,whichcanbuildupyourbodyandpreventdiseasesattackingyouat
thesamelime.(运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句)
3.DearSecretaryGeneral,
I'mLiHua.TmwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerinModelUnitedNations.
Beingthemonitorinmyclassmakesmeabrilliantorganizerandimprovesmycommunicationskills.Having
beenlearningEnglishfbryears,IhopeIcangetthejobtoputitintopractice.Besides,Fmresponsibleand
enthusiasticaboutinternationalaffairs,whichwillhelpmecooperatewellinateam.
rdappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeachance.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yourssincerely,
LinHua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给你校正在招新的模拟联合国社团(ModelUnitedNations)的秘
书长写一篇短文申请加入模联社团。
【详解】1.词汇积累
申请:askfor—>applyto
出色的:excellent—>brilliant
除此而外:Moreover—Besides
提高:raise=improve
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Beingthemonitorinmyclassmakesmeabrilliantorganizerandimprovesmycommunicationskills.
拓展句:Iamthemonitorinmyclass,whichmakesmeabrilliantorganizerandimprovesmycommunication
skills.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Besides,I'mresponsibleandenthusiasticaboutinternationalaffairs,whichwillhelpme
cooperatewellinateam.这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
[高分句型2]Tdappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeachance.这句话运用了if引导的条件状语从句。
4.DearTony,
Howiseverythinggoing?Iamgladthatyouarecomingtomyhometownforthesummervacation.Tm
writingtorecommendyoutovisitthenewly-builtthemepark—FolkCulturePark.
Located12kmsouthofourcity,theparkisacombinationofculture,entertainmentandfood.Tobeginwith,it
isaperfectplacewhereyoumayhaveatasteofvariousfeaturesindifferenttimesofChina.Additionally,thepark
hasplentyofrestaurantswithtastyfoodforeveryappetite.Iamsureyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.
Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.
Yours,
LiHua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给加拿大朋友Tony写一封信,推荐他来新建的主题公园游玩。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad—>happy
推荐;建议:recommend—>suggest
首先:Tobeginwith—First
另夕卜:Additionally—>Inaddition
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I'mwritingtorecommendyoutovisitthenewly-builtthemepark—FolkCulturePark.
拓展句:I'mwritingtorecommendthatyoushouldvisitthenewly-builtthemepark—FolkCulturePark.
[点睛]【高分句型1]Iamgladthatyouarecomingtomyhometownforthesummervacation.(运用了that
引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]Tobeginwith,itisaperfectplacewhereyoumayhaveatasteofvariousfeaturesindifferenttimes
ofChina.(运用了where引导的定语从句)
5.DearJack,
KnowingthatyouareplanningtocometoShenzhenforthesummervacation,Iamexcitedandcan'twaitto
meetyouattheairportwithmyopenarms.
Tomakeyourtripmoreworthwhile.Tdliketomakesomerecommendations.Thereare50attractionsites
included,suchastheoffshorefieldinthewest,thesafaripark,OverseasChineseTownHolidayResortandGolf
ClubatGuanlanhu.IsuggestyouvisitsomeofthembecauseyoucanfullyexperiencethecharmofShenzhen's
historyandcivilizationthere.Besides,youcanenjoysomelocalspecialfood.BecauseShenzhenisrichinits
nativeproduce,suchas"threeyellowchickens"fromLonggang,litchifromNantou,peachfromNanshan,pear
fromShiyan.Lastly,youcangoshopping.YouarerecommendedtousemobilepaymentslikeWechatPayorAli
Payduetothegreatconveniencetheyoffer.
Hopefully,youwillfindyourtriprewardingandhaveagreattimeinShenzhen!
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiHua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外国笔友Jack写封信,欢迎他来深圳体验生活,推荐景点,
美食,出行方式等。
【详解】1.词汇积累
值得的:worthwhile—>worthy
建议:suggest—>advise
另外:besides—>moreover
由于:dueto一owingto
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Thereare50attractionsitesincluded,suchastheoffshorefieldinthewest,thesafaripark,OverseasChinese
TownHolidayResortandGolfClubatGuanlanhu.
拓展句:Thereare50attractionsites,whichincludetheoffshorefieldinthewest,thesafaripark,OverseasChinese
TownHolidayResortandGolfClubatGuanlanhu.
【点睛】[高分句型1]IsuggestyouvisitsomeofthembecauseyoucanfullyexperiencethecharmofShenzhen5s
historyandcivilizationthere.(运用了that引导的宾语从句,省略了引导词that)
[高分句型2]YouarerecommendedtousemobilepaymentslikeWechatPayorAliPayduetothegreat
conveniencetheyoffer.(运用了that引导的定语从句,省略了引导词that)
6.DearBill,
IamgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoGuangzhouforavisitduringthesummervacation.Forthisreason,
I'dliketointroduceGuangzhoutoyou.
LocatedinthecentralpartofGuangdongProvince,Guangzhoucoversanareaofabout7,500square
kilometers.Guangzhouhasahistoryof2,200yearsandisthestartingpointoftheMaritimeSilkRoad.Ithasa
populationofabout10million.Theannualaveragetemperatureis20℃-22℃.KnownastheFlowerCity,itisa
diversifiedcity.TherearemanytouristattractionsinGuangzhou,attractingmanytouristsfromhomeandabroad
everyyear.Icanbeyourguideifyoulike.
IhopeyouwillhaveagoodtimeinGuangzhou.Iamlookingforwardtoyoureply.
Yours,
LiHua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Bill是一个旅游爱好者,暑假要来
中国广州旅游,请你介绍广州的情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴:glad—>happy
介绍:introduce—>recommend
游客:tourist—>visitor
玩得愉快:haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:TherearemanytouristattractionsinGuangzhou,attractingmanytouristsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear.
拓展句:TherearemanytouristattractionsinGuangzhou,whichattractmanytouristsfromhomeandabroadevery
year.
【点睛】[高分句型1]IamgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoGuangzhouforavisitduringthesummervacation.
(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2JIcanbeyourguideifyoulike.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
7.DearPeter,
YouaskedmeaboutinformationonChinesePaintingExhibitiontobeheldinyourlastletterandthe
followingisabriefintroduction.
Theexhibition,thethemeofwhichisAmazingChina,willtakeplacefromnextMondaytoFridayinthe
exhibitionhalllocatedonthethirdfloorofCityMuseum.SomeextraordinaryartworkscreatedbyfamousChinese
painterswillbedisplayed,includingChinesepainting,photographyaswellasdelicatecraftworks.Alloftheworks
willdefinitelygiveaclearpictureofthecharmofourChineseculture.
Bytheway,photosarenotpermittedtotakeduringthevisit.Itisalsobadmannerstotalkloudlyinthe
museum.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友Peter回信,介绍中国画展览的相关事宜。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办:launch-hold
卓越的:remarkable—>extraordinary
展示:exhibit^display
精美的:exquisite—>delicate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:
SomeextraordinaryartworkscreatedbyfamousChinesepainterswillbedisplayed,includingChinesepain
ting,photographyaswellasdelicatecraftworks.
拓展句:Someextraordinaryartworks,whichwerecreatedbyfamousChinesepainters,
willbedisplayed,includingChinesepainting,photographyaswellasdelicatecraftworks.
【点睛】【高分句型1】
Theexhibition,thethemeofwhichisAmazingChina,willtakeplacefromnextMondaytoFridayinth
eexhibitionhalllocatedonthethirdfloorofCityMuseum.(运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从
句)
[高分句型2]SomeextraordinaryartworkscreatedbyfamousChinesepainterswillbedisplayed,including
Chinesepainting,photographyaswellasdelicatecraftworks.(运用了过去分词作定语和被动语态)
8.
BookExchangeonCampus
Abook-exchangeactivitywasheldlastFridayafternoonontheplaygroundwiththeaimofinspiringan
interestinreadingamongstudentsoncampus.Morethan1,000studentstookpartintheactivity.Webroughtour
booksalongforexchangingwithothers.Wealsosharedideasaboutthebookstoreadandthengottheoneswe
favored.Webelievedthatweallbenefitedfromtheactivityanditservedasastageforyoungpeopletofindtheir
booksandmeetnewfriendswiththesameinterest.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一篇关于上周五换书阅读活动的报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
目的是:withtheaimof一aimat
参力口:takepartin—>participatein
充当:serveas—actas
相同的:same^unifbrm/alike
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Abook-exchangeactivitywasheldlastFridayafternoonontheplaygroundwiththeaimofinspiringan
interestinreadingamongstudentsoncampus.
拓展句:Abook-exchangeactivitywasheldlastFridayafternoonontheplaygroundwhichaimedatinspiringan
interestinreadingamongstudentsoncampus.
【点睛】[高分句型l]Wealsosharedideasaboutthebookstoreadandthengottheoneswefavored.(运用了限
制性定语从句)
[高分句型2JWebelievedthatweallbenefitedfromtheactivityanditservedasastageforyoungpeopletofind
theirbooksandmeetnewfriendswiththesameinterest.(运用了宾语从句)
9.DearMr.Smith,
Havingseentheadvertisementonyourwebsiteabouta2-weeksummercamp,Tmwritingtoacquiremore
detailedinformationaboutit.
WouldyoupleasetellmewhereIwillstayandhowmuchIwillpayforthecampsothatIcangetitreadyin
advance.Ialsowanttoknowhowtheactivitieswillbeorganizedinordertomakesomepreparations.Moreover,I
wonderifthereisanythingspecialthatIshouldpayattentionto,thusmakingmyjourneymoreimpressiveand
rewarding.Anysuggestionyouoffercounts.
Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeareplyatyourearliestconvenience.
Yours,
LiHua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。现要求考生给为期两周的美国夏令营的组织者Mr.Smith写一封信,询
问有关情况。主要内容包括住宿和费用和活动安排。
【详解】1.词汇积累
为了:inorderto—>soasto
而且:Moreover―4naddition
特别的:special—>specific
重视:payattentionto—attachimportanceto
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Havingseentheadvertisementonyourwebsiteabouta2-weeksummercamp,I'mwritingtoacquiremore
detailedinformationaboutit.
拓展句:AfterIhaveseentheadvertisementonyourwebsiteabouta2-weeksummercamp,I'mwritingtoacquire
moredetailedinformationaboutit.
【点睛X高分句型1]Ialsowanttoknowhowtheactivitieswillbeorganizedinordertomakesomepreparations.
(运用了how引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2]Moreover,IwonderifthereisanythingspecialthatIshouldpayattentionto,thusmakingmy
journeymoreimpressiveandrewarding.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
10.DearPeter,
I'mhappytohearfromyou.Justasyou'velearned,artificialintelligenceisnowwidelyusedinChina.Here
rdliketosharewithyouwhatIexperiencedduringtheMayDayholiday.
Firstofall,whereverandwheneverwewent,wecouldusethemobilepayment.Moreinterestingly,weno
longerhadtogetintotouristattractionswiththeIDcard.Wecoulddoitthroughafacerecognitionappnow,which
reallysavedtimesothatwedidn?thavetowaitinaqueue.Whatanamazingexperience!
IdohopeyoucancometoChinaandexperienceallofthiswhenyouhavesparetime.Lookingforwardto
yourcoming.
Yours,
LiHua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生英国朋友Peter回信,告诉他你五一假期旅游时在人工智能方
面的体验。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:happy-delighted
不再:nolonger—>notanymore
进入:getinto—gointo
闲暇时间:sparetime-freetime
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Moreinterestingly,wenolongerhadtogetintotouristattractionswiththeIDcard.
拓展句:Moreinterestingly,wenolongerhadtotaketheIDcard,withwhichwecouldgetintotouristattractions.
【点睛]【高分句型1]HereI'dliketosharewithyouwhatIexperiencedduringtheMayDayholiday.(运用了
what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]Wecoulddoitthroughafacerecognitionappnow,whichreallysavedtimesothatwedidn'thave
towaitinaqueue.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型3】IdohopeyoucancometoChinaandexperienceallofthiswhenyouhavesparetime.(运用了when
引导的时间状语从句)
11.Goodmorning,everyone,
Nowadays,withthegrowthoftheInternet,manyteenagersgetaddictedtoonlinegames.Theyusuallyspend
longhoursinfrontofcomputersintheirsparetime.Thelong-termuseofcomputerscausesmanystudentstosuffer
lossofmemory,whoseinterestinstudyingalsodropsgreatly.
Howcanwegetteenagersbacktoanormallife?Ithink,itagoodideatohelpthemformthehabitofreading.
Ontheonehand,readingcanbroadenteenagers9horizons.Ontheotherhand,readingcandeepentheir
understandingoftheeventshappeningathomeandabroad.Besides,theywillgetgoodgradesintheirexams.
Let'spickupabookandread!Thankyou.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是新华中学的学生李华,将参加主题为Letspickupabookand
read的英语演讲比赛。请你撰写一份演讲稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
沉迷于:getaddictedto—>beobsessedwith
造成:cause—leadto
培养:form-fbster
止匕夕卜:besides-additionally
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:Ontheonehand,readingcanbroadenteenagers9horizons.Ontheotherhand,readingcandeepentheir
understandingoftheeventshappeningathomeandabroad.
拓展句:Notonlycanreadingbroadenteenagers9horizons,butalsoreadingcandeepentheirunderstandingofthe
eventshappeningathomeandabroad.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Thelong-termuseofcomputerscausesmanystudentstosufferlossofmemory,whose
interestinstudyingalsodropsgreatly.(运用了whose引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型21Ontheotherhand,readingcandeepentheirunderstandingoftheeventshappeningathomeand
abroad.(运用了现在分词作定语)
12.The22ndTrackandFieldSports
The22ndtrackandfieldsportshasjustcometoanendinourschool.Thesportmeetingisasuccess.Every
studentfelthappyatthesportmeeting.
Beforethesportmeeting,theopeningceremonywasheld,atwhichallathleteswerepresentandsome
excellentperformancesweregiven.Afterwatchingtheexcellentperformances,thesportmeetingstarted.Allthe
athletestriedtheirbesttorunfastandthespectatorscheeredthemon.Whenthesportmeetingwasover,the
principalofourschoolpresentedtheprizesforthewinners.
Thetrackandfieldsportsisofgreatsignificance.Throughit,notonlydidstudentsraisetheirsenseof
competition,butalsotheycouldhaveachancetodoexercise,whichcouldhelpthembuilduptheirbodies.
[分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给校报写一篇题为“The22ndTrackandFieldSports”的新闻报
道,内容包括:开幕式,比赛的情况,运动会的意义。
【详解】1.词汇积累
开始:start—begin
观众:spectator—audience
有意义的:ofsignificance—significant
锻炼:doexercise-+takeexercise
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:Thesportmeetingisasuccess.Everystudentfelthappyatthesportmeeting..
拓展句:Thesportmeetingisasuccess,atwhicheverystudentfelthappy.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Beforethesportmeeting,theopeningceremonywasheld,atwhichallathleteswerepresent
andsomeexcellentperformancesweregiven.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]Throughit,notonlydidstudentsraisetheirsenseofcompetition,butalsotheycouldhaveachanceto
doexercise,whichcouldhelpthembuilduptheirbodies,(notonly...butalso连接句子时,notonly位于句首,该
部分运用部分倒装,以及运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句)
13.DearTim,
IameagerlyplanningtoapplytobeavolunteerforBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.Knowingthatyou
haverelevantexperience,Tmwritingtoaskafavorfromyou.
Tobeginwith,pleasetellmewhatIshouldprepareinadvanceandsinceaconvincingapplicationisofvital
importance,couldyougivemesomedirectiononhowtowriteit?Whafsmore,Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould
shareyourvolunteerexperiencewithmeindetail,whichIthinkwillhelpmebecomesomewhatfamiliarwiththis
kindofwork.
I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
Yourstruly,
LiHua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给新西兰笔友Tim写封信,向他咨询全球志愿者相关经验.
【详解】I.词汇积累
告诉:tellinform
提前:inadvance—>aheadoftime
非常重要:beofvitalimportance一veryimportant
止匕夕卜:Whafsmore—>moreover
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Knowingthatyouhaverelevantexperience,Fmwritingtoaskafavorfromyou.
拓展句:Sinceyouhaverelevantexperience,Iamwritingtoaskyouforafavor.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Knowingthatyouhaverelevantexperience,I'mwritingtoaskafavorfromyou.(运用了现
在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]What'smore,Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldshareyourvolunteerexperiencewithmeindetail,
whichIthinkwillhelpmebecomesomewhatfamiliarwiththiskindofwork.(运用了which引导的非限定性定语
从句)
14.Inordertoraisethestudents'awarenessofthesignificanceofeffectiveinterpersonalrelationship,our
schoolhasrecentlycarriedoutalecture,givenbyProfessorLi,afamouseducationalpsychologist.
Allsophomoresinourschoolhadtheprivilegetoattendthelectureat4:00p.m.,March18th.ProfessorLi
explainedtothestudentswhataregoodinterpersonalrelationshipswere,betweenparentsandkids,teachersand
studentsandevenboysandgirls.Atlast,healsogavestudentssomeadviceonhowtodevelopdifferentkindsof
relationships.
Everyonewhoshowedupinthelecture,expressedtheirthankstoProfessorLi.Andtheyhopedmore
meaningfullectureslikethisonecouldbeheldinthefuture.
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生就李教授给高二学生做的关于人际关系(interpersonal
relationship)的讲座写一篇报道。
【详解】L词汇积累
重要性:importance—significance
进行(讲座):deliver—>give
荣幸:honor一privilege
出现:appear—>showedup
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Andtheyhoped
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