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Module9Great
inventionsLead-in:DoyouknowthefourgreatinventionsofancientChinaFourGreatInventionsHanDynastyNorthernSongDynastyWarringStatesPeriod(春秋战国)TangDynastygunpowdercompassprintingpapermakingWhoinventedthefourgreatinventionsWhenwerethefourgreatinventionsinventedWhataretheFourNewInventionsofChinahigh-speedtrainscantopaysharingbikeonlineshoppingGreatinventionsWhatotherimportantinventionscanyouthinkofpadwashingmachineairconditionerfridgelaptopcamerasmartphoneelectronictechnology[ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk]
[tekˈnɒlədʒi]Howhavetheseinventionschangedpeople’slivesElectronictechnologyhaschangedourlivesalot.Wecanuseoursmartphnoesto...Wecanusewashingmachineto...Wecanusecomputersto...Wecanusecamerasto...WillcomputersbeusedmorethanbooksinthefutureUnit1一般将来时被动语态:willbe+done
1.WhatdoesLinglingthinkofhermobilephoneA.Useful.B.Expensive.C.Harmful.2.Whydoesn’tDamingneedanotebooktowritedownhisfriends’numberA.Becausehenevercallshisfriends.B.Becausehekeepstheminhisphones.C.Becausehecanrememberallofthem.3.WhatarethesepeoplemainlytalkingaboutA.PhonesB.CamerasC.Inventions.Task1Listenandchoose.1.
Lingingloveshermobilephonebecauseshecan______________.2.
AllofDaming’sfriends’numbersare_____inhis
phone.3.
Today’scamerasarebetterthanoldcamerasbecausetheydonot________andthephotoscan______________.4.
Linglingthinkseverything___________bycomputerstosomedegree,sothecomputeris__________________invention.Listenandcompletethesentences.useitanywherekeptneedfilmbesentbyemailwaschangedthemostimportantTask2Ourlifeischangedbytheseinventions.Wecanusetheseinventionstomakeourlifeeasierandfaster.Whatwillhappennext?Tony:Dad,canIborrowyourcameraDad:whyTrytopredictanswersbeforelistening.Itcanhelpyouunderstandthedialoguebetter.PredictListenandchoose.1.WhydoesTonywanttoborrowhisfather’scameraTotakesomephotosofhisownschool.Totakesomephotosontheschoolvisit.Totakesomephotosforhisfriends.2.WhenwillTonyvisitthemuseumA.Nextweek. B.Tomorrow. C.Nextmonth.3.WherearetheinstructionsA.It'sonthebookshelf.B.It'sbesidethecomputer.C.It'sinthecamerabag.4.HowdidTony’sfathergetthecameraA.It'sfromhispenfriend.B.It'sagiftfromTony'smother.C.It'sboughtontheInternet.Task3Task4Listenandfindoutthechanges.Howtogetinformation?InthepastGetinformationfrom________________.Somewerehugeoneswiththousandsofpages.NowIt’s__________togetinformationontheInternet.TheInternetismorepowerfulthan______________.Howtokeepintouchwithfriends?InthepastNowWaitfor__________tohearfromtheirpenfriendsabroad.weeksPeoplecansendandreceivephotosandmails________________________.
ontheInternet.slowfastpaperbookseasybooksWhichwaydoyoulikebetterwhensearchingforinformation1.CanIborrowyourcameraborrow意为“借;借用”,强调“借入”.borrowsth.fromsb./sp.从某人/某地借来某物Can
I
borrow
a
book
from
the
library
at
weekends
其反义词是lend作动词,意为“借给”,强调“借出”lend
sb.
sth.=lend
sth.
to
sb.把某物借给某人Can
you
lend
me
your
bike
=
Can
you
lend
your
bike
to
me
—CanI____yourbikeIwanttogotothepark,butmineisbroken.—Certainly.Butyoucan't________ittoothers.A.lend;borrowB.borrow;lendC.lend;lendD.borrow;borrowB2.WhenIwasatschool,wewaitedforweekstohearfromourpenfriendsabroad.Eg:Ihaveneverheardofthismanbefore.[Exercise]Ihaveneverheard________thisgirl'sname.SoIfeltstrangewhenIheard________her.A.of;fromB.from;ofC.to;aboutD.about;ofhearfromsb.收到某人的来信hearof听说=get/receivealetterfromsb.A【要点】promise此处用作及物动词,意为“保证,许诺”。
常用于以下三种结构:2....soyoumustpromisethatyou'lltakegood
care
of
it
(l)
promise(not)todosth.许诺(不)做某事
Myfatherpromisedtobuyacomputerforme.我爸爸许诺给我买一台电脑。(2)
promisesb.sth.许诺某人某物
Theypromisedmeanimmediatereply.
他们许诺我即刻回复。(3)
promise+that从句
答应保证Hepromisesthathewillpickmeupontime.他承诺准时接我。【知识拓展】promise还可作可数名词,意为“允诺、诺言”makepromises/apromise许下诺言【例】Heoftenmakepromisestome.
他经常向我许诺。Futuresimplepassive.(一般将来时的被动语态)含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+bedone一般将来时的被动语态:主语+will+be+done(+by+动作执行者)Retellthepassage.Tonywantstoborrowhisfather’s______andtakesomephotosontheschool_____tothemuseum.Thephotoswillbe_____ontheschoolwebsite.Tony’sdadlendsthecameraandasksTonytopromiseto_________it.Theinventionofthecomputerandelectronictechnology____________ourlives.Inthepast,we______________tohearfromourpenfriendsabroad.Buttodaywecansendandreceive____________ontheInternet.It’sreally_____.Inthepast,wemainlygotinformationfrom__________with__________pages.Today,it’seasiertogetit______________.cameravisitputuplookafterhaschangedwaitedforweeksphotosandmailsfastpaperbooksthousandsofontheInternetWillcomputersbeusedmorethanbooksWhyDiscussion:technologyadvantagedisadvantageconvenience方便efficiency效率addiction入迷lonelinessEachcoinhastwosides,useitproperly!PairworkTalkaboutoneoftheseinventions,explainingtheadvantagesandtheeffectsithasonourlife.EmailhasgreatinfluenceonmylifebecauseIcan…Tonywantstoborrowhisfather'scameraandtakesomephotosoftheschooldanceandthebasketballmatch.Thephotoswillbeshownintheschoolmagazine.Tony'sdadlendsthecamera.HepromisesTonytolookafterit.ontheschoolHetellsTonyschoolvisitwebsiteNowreadthesummaryoftheconversation.Underlinethewronginformation
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