Unit1-Unit3词汇专项学案一轮复习北师大版高中英语

【2022一轮复习】词汇专项必修一（新北师版）【Unit1Lifechoices】TopicTalk____________adj.较高的，高级的secondaryadj.____________________stressfuladj.________________________________adj.富有挑战性的____________vi.不同，不一样，有区别previousadj.____________________dynamicadj.________________________________n.校园____________n.日程表，计划表expectationn.________________________________n.自信，信心；信赖____________n.能力，胜任chaptern.____________________allinall____________________apartmentn.____________________am(antemeridiem)____________________shiftn.________________________________n.压力leisuren.________________________________vi.恢复健康，康复____________n.伤，损害plusadj.____________________prep.____________________unfortunatelyadv.________________________________n.挑战；具有挑战性的事物vt.向……挑战arisevi.____________________Lesson1lifestylen.________________________________vi.&n.闲谈，聊天____________vi.&vt.冲浪surftheInternet________________________________adj.志愿的；服务的；自愿的enginen.____________________searchengine____________________definitelyadv.____________________teenadj.____________________laptopn.____________________digitaladj.________________________________n.本地人rangen.________________________________adj.各种各样的；多种（类型）的hardwaren.________________________________n.必需品____________adj.方便的，便利的____________n.质量，品质fromtimetotime____________________livingroom____________________addictn.____________________accordingto____________________inperson____________________median.____________________socialmedia________________________________adv.实际上，事实上____________vt.拖，拉tendtodosth____________________goaln.________________________________n.目的，意图vi.力求达到targetn.________________________________vt.更新meanwhileadv.________________________________n.距离，间距____________vi.&vt.自愿；志愿n.志愿者revisevi.&vt.____________________aheadadv.____________________getahead____________________Lesson2cafen.____________________downtownadv.________________________________n.压力；忧虑；紧张____________vi.&vt.遭受（痛苦）sufferfrom________________________________vt.减少；降低；缩小expertn.________________________________adj.坦率的，坦诚的tobefrank____________________editorn.________________________________vt.移走；去掉entirelyadv.________________________________n.职位；位置____________n.军队，武装力量dueto____________________absolutelyadv.____________________stressedadj.____________________extentn.____________________thusadv.____________________tensionn.________________________________vt.组织，筹划inotherwords____________________functionn.________________________________vt.寻求；请求____________adj.专业的，职业的Lesson3featurevt.____________________typicaladj.____________________provincen.________________________________vi.毕业graduatefrom____________________certificaten.________________________________vt.鼓励，激励____________vi.申请；请求applyfor____________________eageradj.____________________sortn.____________________sortof____________________independentlyadv.________________________________n.电，电力；力量____________n.供应，供给unstableadj.____________________dustyadj.____________________muddyadj.____________________toughadj.____________________flashvi.&vt.____________________n.____________________giveup____________________dealwith________________________________adj.负责的；有责任心的beresponsiblefor________________________________adj.有吸引力的；好看的，美观的aswellas____________________laughtern.________________________________adj.自信的besidesadv.________________________________n.联系，联络vt.（写信，打）联系（某人）____________n.慈善机构，慈善团体organisationn.________________________________n.贡献intendvt.____________________WritingWorkshopjunioradj.________________________________adj.正式的，官方的informaladj.________________________________vi.（使）适应adapttosth____________________gymn.____________________momentn.____________________atthemoment____________________presentationn.____________________sliden.____________________forwardadv.____________________lookforwardto(doing)sth____________________ReadingClub1digestionn.____________________ReadingClub2recreationn.____________________entertainmentn.________________________________adj.农村的，乡村的，田园的

【Unit2Sportsandfitness】TopicTalk____________n.运动员____________n.发生的频率，发生率____________vt.更喜欢ratherthan____________________badmintonn.____________________golfn.____________________gymnasticsn.________________________________vi.&n.慢跑____________vi.骑自行车bowlingn.____________________skateboardn.____________________vi.____________________trackn.____________________ingood/badshape____________________balancedadj.________________________________n.日常饮食stairn.________________________________adv.经常；定期地netn.____________________courtn.________________________________prep.在……之内Lesson1underdogn.________________________________vt.（在比赛、战争中）战胜，打败____________n.公司；一群人guyn.________________________________n.冠军，第一名shotn.________________________________n.激励，鼓舞；给人以灵感的人／物；灵感tryoutforsth____________________benchn.____________________replacementn.________________________________n.渴望____________vi.&vt.猛撞crashinto________________________________vi.&vt.聚集，聚合gatheraround____________________not…anymore________________________________n.包，包裹vi.&vt.把……包起来sharplyadv.____________________letsbdown____________________ontoprep.____________________extraadj.____________________payoff____________________keepupwith________________________________n.力量，活力____________n.人群____________vi.&vt.鼓掌，拍手____________vt.赢得；博得Lesson2____________n.拳击（运动）bouncevi.&vt.____________________beltn.________________________________n.通告，公告____________n.防守队员，后卫____________n.观众；听众____________vt.使（某人）想起，提醒____________vi.&vt.咬____________vt.禁止casen.____________________incase____________________signup________________________________adj.一年一度的，每年的____________n.申请书warmup________________________________vi.&vt.停止（做某事）halfwayadv.____________________tipn.____________________oughttoaux.________________________________vt.占用，占去（时间）____________n.失望；扫兴；沮丧amazinglyadv.____________________Lesson3____________vt.减轻，缓解____________vi.&vt.（使）强健immuneadj.________________________________n.系统immunesystem____________________cheerup________________________________adj.一周一次的，每周的befedupwith________________________________adj.令人尴尬的particularn.____________________adj.____________________inparticular________________________________n.好处，益处membershipn.________________________________n.设备，装备____________adj.能干的；能力强的becapableof________________________________vt.预防；阻止，阻挡____________n.疾病upperadj.________________________________vi.流，流动n.流动oxygenn.________________________________n.减轻，缓解achen.____________________guidelinen.________________________________vi.&vt.点击（鼠标）____________n.细节____________n.原则，基本的观念____________n.数量，数额shortcutn.____________________overnightadv.____________________achievableadj.____________________makesure________________________________n.肌肉bonen.________________________________n.满足，满意sweatn.____________________overdovt.____________________WritingWorkshop____________n.视野cyclistn.____________________overtakevt.________________________________adj.大为惊奇的，惊讶的sportsmanshipn.____________________bronzen.________________________________n.奖牌；勋章____________n.回答，答复____________n.姿态；手势；姿势takeadvantageofsth____________________ReadingClub1____________vi.&vt.保护，保卫ReadingClub2____________n.灵活性

【Unit3Celebrations】TopicTalk____________n.重要的社交活动；时刻，时候____________n.龙DragonBoatFestival________________________________n.毕业____________adj.阴历的；月球的lunarmonth____________________barbecuen.____________________stickyadj.________________________________n.成人，成年人____________n.灯笼，提灯puddingn.____________________turkeyn.________________________________n.恭喜，祝贺____________vi.&vt.装饰，布置，美化____________n.传统monstern.____________________Lesson1____________adv.即刻，马上gatheringn.____________________snackn.____________________putup________________________________n.装饰物letoff____________________accountn.________________________________vi.&vt.总结，概括hostn.________________________________vt.扫；打扫sweepaway________________________________n.字，字体；人物，角色____________vt.贴；固定；附上upsidedown____________________expectantadj.________________________________vt.吓唬；使（某人）惊恐scaresb/sthaway________________________________n.航班winen.________________________________vt.环绕，围绕____________n.口音hotpotn.____________________firecrackern.____________________retiredadj.____________________buzzvi.________________________________n.欢欣，愉快，喜悦____________prep.在整个期间，自始至终____________adj.原先的，最早的，最初的____________n.风俗，习惯；传统Lesson2____________n.婚礼____________vt.问候，欢迎；打招呼beern.________________________________n.青少年，十几岁的孩子studion.____________________asfaras____________________appropriatelyadv.________________________________adj.具体的，特定的____________adj.整洁的____________n.套装jeansn.____________________ingeneral________________________________n.努力；力气makeaneffort________________________________vt.代表extendvt.________________________________adj.幸运的Lesson3____________n.记忆，回忆stockingn.____________________movein____________________somehowadv.____________________slightlyadv.____________________polen.________________________________n.信封stuffvt.____________________lapn.____________________frostyadj.________________________________n.耐心；耐力overandover____________________even.____________________branchn.____________________platen.________________________________n.行为，举止____________vi.&vt.低声说，低语merryadj.____________________balletn.________________________________vt.使成筒形（球形）n.一卷；面包卷catchsb’seye________________________________vi.&vt.挥手；招手affairn.________________________________vi.&vt.吞下，咽下passaway____________________nolonger____________________WritingWorkshop____________n.事件；活动____________n.描述，描写awesomeadj.____________________downstairsadv.____________________nowhereadv.________________________________vt.挑选，选拔albumn.________________________________vi.&vt.（使）平静，（使）镇定calmdown________________________________n.制服tearn.____________________ReadingClub1cuisinen.____________________ReadingClub2thoroughlyadv.____________________humblyadv.____________________

【参考答案】【Unit1Lifechoices】TopicTalksenioradj.较高的，高级的secondaryadj.中等教育；中级的；次要的stressfuladj.充满压力的，紧张的challengingadj.富有挑战性的differvi.不同，不一样，有区别previousadj.以前的，先前的dynamicadj.充满活力的；精力充沛的campusn.校园schedulen.日程表，计划表expectationn.期待；预料，预期confidencen.自信，信心；信赖petencen.能力，胜任chaptern.一段时期；章节allinall总而言之，总的来说apartmentn.公寓套房am(antemeridiem)午前，上午shiftn.（工厂、医院等轮班制的）当班时间pressuren.压力leisuren.空闲，闲暇，业余时间recovervi.恢复健康，康复injuryn.伤，损害plusadj.有利的，好的prep.加unfortunatelyadv.不幸地；令人遗憾地challengen.挑战；具有挑战性的事物vt.向……挑战arisevi.（问题或困难）出现，发生Lesson1lifestylen.生活方式chatvi.&n.闲谈，聊天surfvi.&vt.冲浪surftheInternet网上冲浪，浏览因特网voluntaryadj.志愿的；服务的；自愿的enginen.引擎searchengine搜索引擎definitelyadv.确切地，肯定地teenadj.青少年的，十几岁孩子的laptopn.笔记本电脑，便携式电脑digitaladj.数字的，数码的nativen.本地人rangen.一系列；范围variousadj.各种各样的；多种（类型）的hardwaren.（计算机）硬件necessityn.必需品convenientadj.方便的，便利的qualityn.质量，品质fromtimetotime有时；偶尔；间或livingroom起居室addictn.对……着迷的人accordingto按……所说，根据inperson亲自median.新闻媒体，大众传播媒介（总称）socialmedia社交媒体actuallyadv.实际上，事实上dragvt.拖，拉tendtodosth易于做某事goaln.目标，目的aimn.目的，意图vi.力求达到targetn.目标updatevt.更新meanwhileadv.与此同时distancen.距离，间距volunteervi.&vt.自愿；志愿；n.志愿者revisevi.&vt.复习aheadadv.在前面；向前getahead取得进步，获得成功Lesson2cafen.咖啡馆，小餐馆downtownadv.向／在城镇商业中心区stressn.压力；忧虑；紧张suffervi.&vt.遭受（痛苦）sufferfrom（身体或精神上）遭受……（痛苦）reducevt.减少；降低；缩小expertn.专家，行家frankadj.坦率的，坦诚的tobefrank坦白说，坦率地说editorn.编辑，主编removevt.移走；去掉entirelyadv.完全地，彻底地positionn.职位；位置militaryn.军队，武装力量dueto因为absolutelyadv.正是，当然stressedadj.焦虑的，紧张的extentn.程度thusadv.因此，因而，从而tensionn.紧张；焦虑organisevt.组织，筹划inotherwords换句话说functionn.功能seekvt.寻求；请求professionaladj.专业的，职业的Lesson3featurevt.以……为特色，是……的特征typicaladj.平常的，一贯的；典型的provincen.省graduatevi.毕业graduatefrom从……毕业certificaten.合格证书inspirevt.鼓励，激励applyvi.申请；请求applyfor申请eageradj.热切的；渴望的sortn.种，类；类型sortof有几分，有点independentlyadv.独立地，自立地powern.电，电力；力量supplyn.供应，供给unstableadj.不稳定的dustyadj.布满灰尘的muddyadj.泥泞的，多泥的toughadj.困难的，难办的flashvi.&vt.闪现，闪过n.照相机闪光灯giveup放弃dealwith对付，应付，处理responsibleadj.负责的；有责任心的beresponsiblefor对……负责attractiveadj.有吸引力的；好看的，美观的aswellas……以及……laughtern.笑；笑声confidentadj.自信的besidesadv.除此之外，而且contactn.联系，联络vt.（写信，打）联系（某人）charityn.慈善机构，慈善团体organisationn.组织，团体，机构contributionn.贡献intendvt.计划，打算，想要WritingWorkshopjunioradj.低年级的formaladj.正式的，官方的informaladj.非正式的adaptvi.（使）适应adapttosth适应某事gymn.体育馆，健身房momentn.某一时刻atthemoment此刻，目前，眼下presentationn.报告；陈述，说明sliden.幻灯片forwardadv.向前；进展lookforwardto(doing)sth期待，盼望ReadingClub1digestionn.消化ReadingClub2recreationn.娱乐，消遣entertainmentn.娱乐ruraladj.农村的，乡村的，田园的

【Unit2Sportsandfitness】TopicTalkathleten.运动员frequencyn.发生的频率，发生率prefervt.更喜欢ratherthan而不是badmintonn.羽毛球golfn.高尔夫gymnasticsn.体操jogvi.&n.慢跑cyclevi.骑自行车bowlingn.保龄球skateboardn.滑板vi.用滑板滑行trackn.跑道ingood/badshape健康状况良好／不佳balancedadj.均衡的dietn.日常饮食stairn.楼梯；梯级regularlyadv.经常；定期地netn.（网球等的）球网；网courtn.（网球等的）球场withinprep.在……之内Lesson1underdogn.处于劣势的人（队）；弱方defeatvt.（在比赛、战争中）战胜，打败panyn.公司；一群人guyn.（非正式）男人，家伙championn.冠军，第一名shotn.投球，击球inspirationn.激励，鼓舞；给人以灵感的人／物；灵感tryoutforsth争取成为；参加选拔benchn.替补队员席replacementn.替换的人（物）desiren.渴望crashvi.&vt.猛撞crashinto猛撞，猛击gathervi.&vt.聚集，聚合gatheraround聚集not…anymore不再……packn.包，包裹vi.&vt.把……包起来sharplyadv.严厉地，毫不客气地letsbdown使失望，辜负（别人的信任或期望）ontoprep.到……上，向……上extraadj.额外的，另外的payoff取得成功；奏效keepupwith跟上，保持同步energyn.力量，活力crowdn.人群clapvi.&vt.鼓掌，拍手earnvt.赢得；博得Lesson2boxingn.拳击（运动）bouncevi.&vt.（使）弹起，（使）反弹beltn.腰带，皮带announcementn.通告，公告defencen.防守队员，后卫audiencen.观众；听众remindvt.使（某人）想起，提醒bitevi.&vt.咬prohibitvt.禁止casen.状况，场合；事例，实例incase以防万一signup报名annualadj.一年一度的，每年的applicationn.申请书warmup热身运动，准备活动quitvi.&vt.停止（做某事）halfwayadv.半途地tipn.建议，忠告，窍门oughttoaux.应该，应当occupyvt.占用，占去（时间）disappointmentn.失望；扫兴；沮丧amazinglyadv.惊人地，了不起地Lesson3relievevt.减轻，缓解strengthenvi.&vt.（使）强健immuneadj.免疫的；有免疫力的systemn.系统immunesystem免疫系统cheerup（使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来weeklyadj.一周一次的，每周的befedupwith厌烦的，不满的，无法再忍受的awkwardadj.令人尴尬的particularn.尤其，特别adj.特定的inparticular尤其，特别benefitn.好处，益处membershipn.会员身份equipmentn.设备，装备capableadj.能干的；能力强的becapableof有能力做preventvt.预防；阻止，阻挡diseasen.疾病upperadj.较上的，上面的flowvi.流，流动n.流动oxygenn.氧reliefn.减轻，缓解achen.隐痛guidelinen.指导方针，指导原则clickvi.&vt.点击（鼠标）detailn.细节principlen.原则，基本的观念amountn.数量，数额shortcutn.捷径，近路overnightadv.突然，一下子achievableadj.可完成的；做得成的makesure确保musclen.肌肉bonen.骨头，骨satisfactionn.满足，满意sweatn.汗水overdovt.把……做得过火WritingWorkshopsightn.视野cyclistn.骑自行车者，自行车运动员overtakevt.超过amazedadj.大为惊奇的，惊讶的sportsmanshipn.体育精神bronzen.铜medaln.奖牌；勋章responsen.回答，答复gesturen.姿态；手势；姿势takeadvantageofsth利用某物ReadingClub1defendvi.&vt.保护，保卫ReadingClub2flexibilityn.灵活性

【Unit3Celebrations】TopicTalkoccasionn.重要的社交活动；时刻，时候dragonn.龙DragonBoatFestival端午节graduationn.毕业lunaradj.阴历的；月球的lunarmonth阴历月，